Innovative Eyewear Inc 10-Q for FY2025 Q2
Innovative Eyewear Inc (LUCY)
About this 10-Q
Innovative Eyewear Inc filed this 10-Q on August 14, 2025, covering the quarter ended June 30, 2025 (FY2025 Q2).
Headline figures
Quarter ended June 30, 2025, as reported in this filing, compared with the same period a year earlier where the filing states it.
- Revenue
- $579.23K
- up 87.6% from $308.68K a year earlier
- Net loss
- $2.11M
- compared with a net loss of $1.95M a year earlier
- Diluted EPS
- -$0.66
- compared with -$1.87 a year earlier
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
For the quarterly period ended
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission file number
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit such files.)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated Filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
| ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ||
| Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
As of August 7, 2025, there were shares of the registrant’s common stock issued and outstanding (excluding 254,282 shares held in abeyance).
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The discussions in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contain forward-looking statements reflecting our current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, our strategy, competition, future operations and production capacity, our supply chain and logistics, future financial position, future revenues, projected costs, profitability, expected cost reductions, capital adequacy, expectations regarding demand and acceptance for our technologies, growth opportunities and trends in the market in which we operate, prospects and plans, and objectives of management. The words “anticipates,” “believes,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “plans,” “projects,” “will,” “would,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions, or expectations disclosed in our forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Actual results or events could differ materially from the plans, intentions, and expectations disclosed in the forward-looking statements that we make. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, the risks set forth in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We do not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statements except as required by law.
Innovative Eyewear, Inc.
Table of Contents
i
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
INNOVATIVE EYEWEAR, INC.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
June 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current Assets | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | ||||||
| Investments | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable, net | ||||||||
| Prepaid expenses | ||||||||
| Inventory prepayments | ||||||||
| Inventory | ||||||||
| Due from Tekcapital and Affiliates | ||||||||
| Other current assets | ||||||||
| Total Current Assets | ||||||||
| Non-Current Assets | ||||||||
| Intangible assets, net | ||||||||
| Property and equipment, net | ||||||||
| Other non-current assets | ||||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $ | $ | ||||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
| Liabilities | ||||||||
| Current Liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
| Deferred revenue | ||||||||
| Due to Tekcapital and Affiliates | ||||||||
| Total Current Liabilities | ||||||||
| Non-Current Liabilities | ||||||||
| Long-term payment plan with vendor | ||||||||
| Deferred revenue | ||||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | ||||||||
| Commitments and contingencies (see Note 7) | ||||||||
| Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||
| Common stock (par value $, shares authorized: shares issued and outstanding and 254,282 shares held in abeyance as of June 30, 2025, and shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024) | ||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ | $ | ||||||
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements.
1
INNOVATIVE EYEWEAR, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Revenues, net | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Less: Cost of Goods Sold | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
| Gross (Deficit) Profit | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||
| Operating Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
| Sales and marketing | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
| Research and development | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
| Related party management fee | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
| Total Operating Expenses | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
| Other Income (Expense), net | ||||||||||||||||
| Net Loss | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ||||
| Weighted average number of shares outstanding | ||||||||||||||||
| Loss per share, basic and diluted | $ | ) | $ | ) | $ | ) | $ | ) | ||||||||
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements.
2
INNOVATIVE EYEWEAR, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
(Unaudited)
| Common Stock | Additional Paid In |
Accumulated | Total Stockholders’ |
|||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity | ||||||||||||||||
| Balances as of January 1, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||
| Cancellation of shares by stockholder | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | - | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||
| Balances as of March 31, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||
| April 2025 Warrant Inducement Transaction | ||||||||||||||||||||
| June 2025 Warrant Inducement Transaction(1) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Other exercises of warrants in ordinary course | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of shares to brand ambassador | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of shares related to vesting of restricted share units | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | - | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||
| Balances as of June 30, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||
| Balances as of January 1, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||
| Issuance of shares to third party service provider | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of shares related to vesting of restricted share units | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | - | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||
| Balances as of March 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||
| At-the-Market Offerings | ||||||||||||||||||||
| First Registered Direct Offering | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Second Registered Direct Offering | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of shares to brand ambassador | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of shares related to vesting of restricted share units | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | - | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||
| Balances as of June 30, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||
| (1) |
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements.
3
INNOVATIVE EYEWEAR, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
(Unaudited)
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| Operating Activities | ||||||||
| Net Loss | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ||
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
| Depreciation | ||||||||
| Amortization | ||||||||
| Non-cash interest income on debt securities (U.S. Treasury bills) | ( |
) | ||||||
| Realized gain on debt securities (U.S. Treasury bills) | ( |
) | ||||||
| Stock-based compensation and nonemployee stock-based payment expense | ||||||||
| Expenses paid by Tekcapital and Affiliates | ||||||||
| Provision for (recovery of) doubtful accounts | ( |
) | ||||||
| Write-off of previously-capitalized software costs | ||||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable | ||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Prepaid expenses | ( |
) | ||||||
| Inventory prepayments | ||||||||
| Inventory | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Other assets | ( |
) | ||||||
| Contract assets and liabilities | ||||||||
| Net cash flows from operating activities | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Investing Activities | ||||||||
| Purchases of debt securities (U.S. Treasury bills) | ( |
) | ||||||
| Proceeds from redemption of debt securities (U.S. Treasury bills) | ||||||||
| Loan made to Tekcapital Europe, Ltd. | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Repayment of amounts loaned to Tekcapital Europe, Ltd. | ||||||||
| Patent costs | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Purchases of property and equipment | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Net cash flows from investing activities | ( |
) | ||||||
| Financing Activities | ||||||||
| Proceeds from first registered direct offering | ||||||||
| Proceeds from second registered direct offering | ||||||||
| Proceeds from at-the-market offerings of common stock | ||||||||
| Proceeds from exercises of warrants | ||||||||
| Proceeds from sale of common stock withheld from employees to cover withholding taxes on vested restricted share units | ||||||||
| Incurrence of obligation under long-term payment plan with vendor | ||||||||
| Payments made under long-term payment plan with vendor | ( |
) | ||||||
| Repayment of amounts due to Tekcapital and Affiliates | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Net cash flows from financing activities | ||||||||
| Net Change in Cash and cash equivalents | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at Beginning of Period | $ | $ | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at End of Period | $ | $ | ||||||
| Significant Non-Cash Transactions | ||||||||
| Expenses paid for by Tekcapital and Affiliates, reported as increase in Due to/from Tekcapital and Affiliates | ||||||||
| Issuance of shares for prepayment to third party service provider | ||||||||
| Issuance of shares for prepayment to brand ambassador | ||||||||
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements.
4
INNOVATIVE EYEWEAR, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)
NOTE 1 – GENERAL INFORMATION
Innovative Eyewear, Inc. (the “Company,” “us,” “we,” or “our”) is a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Florida that develops and sells cutting-edge smart eyewear – including prescription eyeglasses, ready-to-wear sunglasses, safety glasses, and sport glasses – which are designed to allow our customers to remain connected to their digital lives. The Company was founded by Lucyd Ltd., a portfolio company of Tekcapital Plc through Tekcapital Europe, Ltd. (collectively, together with Lucyd Ltd., “Tekcapital and Affiliates”), which owned approximately 6% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock as of June 30, 2025. Innovative Eyewear has licensed the exclusive rights to the Lucyd® brand from Lucyd Ltd., which includes the exclusive use of all of Lucyd’s intellectual property, including our core product line, Lucyd Lyte®, and has also licensed the right to sell branded smart eyewear under the Nautica®, Eddie Bauer®, and Reebok® brands.
NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed balance sheet as of December 31, 2024 (which has been derived from audited financial statements) and the unaudited interim condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. These unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as filed with the SEC on March 24, 2025.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for the fair presentation of the financial statements for the periods presented have been included. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for future periods or the full year.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates, particularly given the significant uncertainties associated with the current state of international trade and the overall economic environment.
Cash Equivalents
All highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, including money market funds, certificates of deposit, and U.S. Treasury bills purchased three months or less from maturity, are considered cash equivalents.
Investments
As of December 31, 2024, the Company held investments in U.S. Treasury bills, which were purchased in September 2024 and matured in March 2025. These investments were classified as “held-to-maturity” and, as of December 31, 2024, were recorded at amortized cost of $
5
As of June 30, 2025, the Company held investments in U.S. Treasury bills, which were purchased in April 2025 and mature in October 2025. These investments are classified as “held-to-maturity” and, as of June 30, 2025, are recorded at amortized cost of $
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are uncollateralized obligations due from customers under normal trade terms. For direct-to-consumer sales, payment is required before product is shipped. For wholesale orders, we offer “net 30” payment terms on wholesale orders of $1,500 or more in accordance with industry standards. The Company, by policy, routinely assesses the financial strength of its customers.
Accounts receivable are reported at the amount billed to the customer, net of an allowance for credit losses. The allowance for credit losses is determined based upon a variety of judgments and factors. Factors considered in determining the allowance include historical collection, write-off experience, and management’s assessment of collectibility from customers, including current conditions, reasonable forecasts, and expectations of future collectibility and collection efforts. Management continuously assesses the collectibility of receivables and adjusts estimates based on actual experience and future expectations. Receivable balances are written-off against the allowance when such balances are deemed to be uncollectible.
A roll forward of the allowance for credit losses for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
| Schedule of allowance for doubtful accounts | ||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| Balance at January 1 | $ | $ | ||||||
| Bad debt expense (recovery) | ( |
) | ||||||
| Write-offs | ( |
) | ||||||
| Other | ||||||||
| Balance at June 30 | $ | $ | ||||||
Inventory
Our inventory predominantly consists of purchased eyewear and related accessories, and is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined on a specific identification method of inventory costing which attaches the actual cost to an identifiable unit of product. Also included within inventory at June 30, 2025 was $
Provisions for excess, obsolete, or slow-moving inventory are recorded after periodic evaluation of historical sales, current economic trends, forecasted sales, estimated product life cycles, and estimated inventory levels. Such provisions were $
During the three and six months ended June 30,
2025, the Company recorded $
Revenue Recognition
Our revenue is primarily generated from the sales of prescription and non-prescription optical glasses and sunglasses, and shipping charges which are charged to the customer associated with these purchases. We sell products through our retail store resellers, distributors, on our own website Lucyd.co, and on Amazon.com. We have also recently started to generate revenue from the sale of subscriptions to the “Pro” version of our Lucyd app, which provides unlimited ChatGPT interactions and priority tech support for a monthly or annual fee.
To determine revenue recognition, we perform the following steps: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) we satisfy a performance obligation. At contract inception, we assess the goods or services promised within each contract and determine those that are performance obligations, and also assess whether each promised good or service is distinct. We then recognize as revenue the amount of the transaction price that is allocated to the respective performance obligation when (or as) the performance obligation is satisfied.
6
In instances where the collectibility of contractual consideration is not probable at the time of sale, the revenue is deferred on our balance sheet as a contract liability, and the associated cost of goods sold is deferred on our balance sheet as a contract asset; subsequently, we recognize such revenue and cost of goods sold as payments are received. During the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, we recognized $
All revenue, including sales processed online and through our retail store resellers and distributors, is reported net of discounts, returns, and sales taxes collected from customers on behalf of taxing authorities. Amounts billed to a customer for shipping and handling are reported as revenues; costs incurred for shipping and handling are included in cost of goods sold at the time the related revenue is recognized.
For sales generated through our e-commerce channels, we identify the contract with a customer upon online purchase of our eyewear and transaction price at the manufacturer suggested retail price (“MSRP”). Our e-commerce revenue is recognized upon meeting of the performance obligation when the eyewear is shipped to the end customer. For sales processed through our website, U.S. consumers enjoy free USPS first class postage on orders over $149, with faster delivery options available for extra cost. For Amazon sales, shipping is free for U.S. consumers while international customers pay shipping charges on top of MSRP. Any costs associated with fees charged by the online platforms (i.e., Amazon.com, or Shopify for sales through our Lucyd.co website) are not recharged to customers and are recorded as a component of cost of goods sold as incurred. The Company charges applicable state sales taxes in addition to the MSRP for both online channels and all other marketplaces on which we sell products.
For sales to our retail store partners, we identify the contract with a customer upon receipt of an order of our eyewear through our Shopify wholesale portal or direct purchase order. Revenue is recognized upon meeting the performance obligation, which is delivery of the Company’s eyewear products to the retail store, and is also recorded net of returns and discounts. Our wholesale pricing for eyewear sold to retail store partners includes volume discounts, due to the nature of large quantity orders. The pricing includes shipping charges, while excluding any state sales tax charges applicable. Due to the nature of wholesale retail orders, no e-commerce fees are applicable.
For sales to distributors, we identify the contract with a customer upon receipt of an order of our eyewear through a direct purchase order. If collectibility of substantially all of the contract consideration is probable, revenue is recognized upon meeting the performance obligation, which is delivery of our eyewear products to the distributor, and is also recorded net of returns and discounts. Our wholesale pricing for eyewear sold to retail store partners and distributors includes volume discounts, due to the nature of large quantity orders. The pricing does not include shipping. Due to the nature of wholesale retail orders, no marketplace fees are applicable, only credit card processing fees.
For sales of subscriptions to the “Pro” version of our Lucyd app, we identify the individual contracts with customers through detailed transaction reports from the Apple App Store or Google Play Store, with each individual transaction representing a separate contract. Revenue is recognized upon meeting the performance obligation, which is the right and availability of each customer to access the “Pro” features of the Lucyd app. For those customers that purchase such access on a month-to-month basis, we recognize revenue in the month in which the purchase of such access is made. For those customers that purchase an annual subscription, we recognize revenue on a straight-line basis over the subscription period, using a mid-month convention. The balance of unearned revenue related to app subscriptions that has been deferred on our balance sheet as a contract liability was $
We allow our customers to return our physical products, subject to our refund policy, which allows any customer to return our physical products for any reason and receive a full refund for frames (prescription lenses excluded) within the first 7 days for sales made through our website (Lucyd.co), 30 days for sales made through Amazon, and 30 days for sales to most wholesale retailers and distributors (although certain sales to independent distributors are ineligible for returns). We charge a standard $
7
For all of our product sales, at the time of sale, we establish a reserve for returns, based on historical experience and expected future returns as well as review of individual returns received in the month following the balance sheet date; such reserve is recorded as a reduction of sales. The Company recorded an allowance for sales returns of $
Segment Reporting
The Company has a single reportable segment, which generates revenue from the sales of smartglasses, and related accessories and apps. The Company derives revenue primarily in North America and manages its business activities on a consolidated basis. The accounting policies of our single reportable segment are the same as those for the Company as a whole.
The Company’s chief operating decision maker, as such term is defined under GAAP, is our Chief Executive Officer. The chief operating decision maker assesses performance for the single reportable segment and decides how to allocate resources based on net income that also is reported on the income statement as consolidated net income. The measure of segment assets is reported on the balance sheet as total consolidated assets. The Company does not have intra-entity sales or transfers.
NOTE 3 – GOING CONCERN
The Company has a limited operating history. The Company’s business and operations are sensitive to general business and economic conditions in the United States. A host of factors beyond the Company’s control could cause fluctuations in these conditions. Adverse conditions may include recession, downturn, or otherwise, changes in regulations or restrictions in imports, competition, or changes in consumer taste. These adverse conditions could affect the Company’s financial condition and the results of its operations.
The Company meets its day-to-day working capital requirements using monies raised through sales of eyewear and issuances of equity. During the three months ended June 30, 2025, the Company entered into warrant inducement transactions for gross proceeds of approximately $
NOTE 4 – INCOME TAX PROVISION / BENEFIT
At the end of each interim reporting period, the Company estimates its effective tax rate expected to be applied for the full year. This estimate is used to determine the income tax provision or benefit on a year-to-date basis and may change in subsequent interim periods. The Company has
NOTE 5 – TANGIBLE AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
| Schedule of property, plant and equipment | ||||||||
| June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
| Property & Equipment | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Mobile Kiosk Display | $ | $ | ||||||
| Computer Equipment | ||||||||
| Office Equipment | ||||||||
| Internal-Use Software and Website Costs | ||||||||
| Property and equipment, gross | ||||||||
| Less: Accumulated depreciation | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Property and equipment, net | $ | $ | ||||||
8
Depreciation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was $
Depreciation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was $
| Schedule of intangible assets | ||||||||
| June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
| Finite-lived intangible assets | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
| Patent Costs | $ | $ | ||||||
| Less: Accumulated amortization | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Intangible assets, net | $ | $ | ||||||
Amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was $
Amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2024 was $
NOTE 6 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND AGREEMENTS
Management Service Agreement
The Company has entered into a management services agreement with Tekcapital Europe, Ltd., for which the Company is billed $35,000 quarterly. While the agreement does not stipulate a specific maturity date, it can be terminated with 30 calendar days written notice by any party.
The related party currently provides the following services:
| ● | Support and advice to the Company in accordance with their area of expertise; |
| ● | Research, technical and legal review, recruitment, software development, marketing, public relations, and advertisement; and |
| ● | Advice, assistance, and consultation services to support the Company or in relation to any other related matter. |
During the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company incurred $
Rent of Office Space
Under an agreement between the Company and Tekcapital, Tekcapital bills the Company for an allocation of rent paid by Tekcapital on the Company’s behalf. The Company recognized $
Loan to Tekcapital Europe, Ltd.
On January 11, 2024, the Company entered into an intercompany loan agreement (as lender) with Tekcapital Europe, Ltd. (as borrower) and Tekcapital Plc, the parent of Tekcapital Europe, Ltd. Pursuant to this agreement, the Company loaned 600,000 British pounds sterling (equivalent to approximately $
9
Tekcapital Europe, Ltd. subsequently repaid all of the outstanding balance of the loan (including principal and accrued interest), and as of December 31, 2024, no amounts remained outstanding or payable to us under this agreement.
New Loan Facility to Tekcapital Europe, Ltd.
On April 23, 2025, the Company entered into an intercompany loan agreement (as lender) with Tekcapital Europe, Ltd. (as borrower) and Tekcapital Plc, the parent of Tekcapital Europe, Ltd. Pursuant to this agreement, the Company agreed to make a loan facility available to Tekcapital Europe, Ltd. for up to a maximum of $
In May 2025, Tekcapital Europe, Ltd. borrowed $
Lucyd Ltd. Financing Agreement
On March 1, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement with Lucyd Ltd. pursuant to which the Company can receive up to $
On March 1, 2025, the Company and Lucyd Ltd. entered into an amendment of this agreement, such that upon issuance, the convertible note will have a maturity date of September 1, 2026. There were no other changes to the terms and provisions of the agreement.
The Company has not borrowed any amounts under this agreement.
NOTE 7 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
License Agreements
In 2022 and 2023, we entered into various multi-year license agreements which grant us the right to sell certain branded smart eyewear, including the Nautica, Eddie Bauer, and Reebok brands worldwide. These agreements require us to pay royalties based on a percentage of net retail and wholesale sales during the period of the license, and also require guaranteed minimum royalty payments. The agreements have base terms of 10 years but are cancellable at the option of the Company during the fifth year.
The aggregate future minimum payments due under these license agreements are as follows:
| Schedule of future minimum payments due | |||||
| Remainder of 2025 | $ | ||||
| 2026 | |||||
| 2027 | |||||
| 2028 | |||||
| 2029 | |||||
| Thereafter (through 2033) | |||||
| Total | $ |
Also, on January 3, 2024, we entered into a multi-year non-exclusive license agreement with a third party (IngenioSpec, LLC) for multiple smart eyewear patents. Pursuant to this license agreement, the Company added licenses for 46 new patents to its portfolio of owned and licensed patents and applications. The Company fully prepaid this license for the term of the agreement and does not have any obligation for future payments under this agreement.
10
The Company recognized $
Long-Term Payment Plan for Information Technology System and Services
The Company
has entered into a long-term payment plan agreement with Oracle for the payment of costs related to the implementation of the Company's
new ERP system (which went live in April 2025) and related cloud services. Under this agreement, the Company is obligated to make payments
of $4,035 per month through July 1, 2027. As of June 30, 2025, the Company's remaining obligation under this arrangement was $
Leases
Our executive offices are located at 11900 Biscayne Blvd., Suite 630 Miami, Florida 33181. Our executive offices are provided to us by a related party (see Note 6). We consider our current office space adequate for our current operations.
Other Commitments
See related party management services agreement discussed in Note 6.
Legal Matters
We are not currently the subject of any material pending legal proceedings; however, we may from time to time become a party to various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business.
International Trade and Tariffs
Beginning in April of 2025, the U.S. government announced new or increased tariffs on goods imported from various countries to the U.S., and countries subject to such tariffs have imposed or may in the future impose retaliatory tariffs and other trade measures. These recent developments have negatively impacted our results of operations. Due to their evolving nature, we cannot predict with certainty the ultimate impacts they may have on our business and results in the future, but those impacts could be material.
We are actively monitoring the ongoing tariff and international trade developments, and continue to evaluate the potential impacts to our business, cost structure, supply chain, and the broader economic environment. We have taken actions and developed contingency plans to mitigate the negative impacts of tariffs on our results, but cannot provide any assurance that such actions and strategies will be successful.
Stock Options
Summary information regarding stock options as of and during the six months ended June 30, 2025 is as follows:
| Schedule of number of share options and the weighted average exercise price outstanding | ||||||||||||
| Options (Number) |
Weighted Average Exercise Price per share ($) |
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) |
||||||||||
| As at January 1, 2025 | ||||||||||||
| Granted | ||||||||||||
| Exercised | ||||||||||||
| Forfeited / Expired | ( |
) | ||||||||||
| As at June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||
| Exercisable as at June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, we recognized expense related to stock options of $ and $, respectively. As of June 30, 2025, the aggregate intrinsic value for all options outstanding as well as all options exercisable was zero, and unrecognized stock option expense of approximately $ remains to be recognized over the next years.
11
Stock Grants
Effective April 1, 2024, pursuant to the terms of a brand ambassador agreement, we issued to an individual shares of our common stock as compensation for the first year of the agreement. The value of the consideration transferred, measured using the fair value of our common stock at the date of issuance, was $
Effective April 1, 2025, pursuant to the terms of a brand ambassador agreement, we issued to the same individual shares of our common stock as compensation for the second year of the agreement. The value of this consideration transferred, measured using the fair value of our common stock at the date of issuance, was $
Restricted Stock Units
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, we recognized $
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we recognized $ and $ of expense, respectively, related to restricted stock units that were awarded to an influencer in 2023. As of December 31, 2024, no expense remained to be recognized related to this award.
NOTE 9 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
April 2025 Warrant Inducement Transaction
On April 11, 2025, the Company entered into inducement letter agreements with certain holders of certain of its existing warrants to purchase an aggregate of
Pursuant to the inducement letter agreements, the holders agreed to exercise the existing warrants for cash at a reduced exercise price of $
This transaction closed on April 14, 2025, and the gross proceeds to the Company were approximately $
H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“HCW”) acted as the exclusive placement agent for the offering. As compensation for such placement agent services, the Company paid HCW an aggregate cash fee equal to 7.5% of the gross proceeds received by the Company from this transaction, plus a management fee equal to 1.0% of the gross proceeds received by the Company. The Company also issued to HCW or its designees warrants to purchase up to
12
The Resale Registration Statement was subsequently filed with the SEC on Form S-1 on May 9, 2025, and became effective on May 19, 2025.
June 2025 Warrant Inducement Transaction
On June 20, 2025, the Company entered into inducement letter agreements with certain holders of certain of its existing warrants to purchase an aggregate of
Pursuant to the inducement letter agreements, the holders agreed to exercise the existing warrants for cash at an exercise price of $2.60 per share in consideration of the Company’s agreement to issue new unregistered Series I warrants to purchase up to an aggregate
This transaction closed on June 24, 2025, and the gross proceeds to the Company were approximately $
HCW acted as the exclusive placement agent for the offering. As compensation for such placement agent services, the Company paid HCW an aggregate cash fee equal to 7.5% of the gross proceeds received by the Company from this transaction, plus a management fee equal to 1.0% of the gross proceeds received by the Company. The Company also issued to HCW or its designees warrants to purchase up to
The Resale Registration Statement was subsequently filed with the SEC on Form S-1 on July 18, 2025, and became effective on July 28, 2025.
Other Warrant Activity
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, certain holders of the Company’s Series G and Series H warrants exercised such warrants to purchase an aggregate of
In connection with the above, and pursuant to the terms of an engagement agreement between the Company and HCW originally dated April 2, 2024, and subsequently amended on September 22, 2024 and March 21, 2025, the Company paid HCW aggregate cash fees of approximately $
The Company calculates earnings/(loss) per share data by calculating the quotient of earnings/(loss) divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the respective period. Due to the net losses for all periods presented in the unaudited condensed statements of operations, all shares underlying the common stock options, common stock warrants, and related party convertible debt were excluded from the earnings per share calculation due to their anti-dilutive effect.
The 254,282 shares held in abeyance as of June 30, 2025 from the June 24, 2025 warrant inducement transaction (see Note 9) were included in the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, since no additional consideration is due upon issuance of the shares.
13
The calculation of net earnings/(loss) per share is as follows:
| Schedule of calculation of net earnings per common share - basic and diluted | ||||||||||||||||
| For the three months ended |
For the six months ended |
|||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2025 |
June 30, 2024 |
June 30, 2025 |
June 30, 2024 |
|||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted: | ||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ||||
| Weighted-average number of common shares | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted net loss per common share | $ | ) | $ | ) | $ | ) | $ | ) | ||||||||
NOTE 11 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Tax Law Changes
On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”) was signed into U.S. law. The OBBBA includes significant tax provisions, such as the permanent extension of certain expiring provisions of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, modifications to the international tax framework, and the restoration of favorable tax treatment for certain business provisions. The OBBBA has multiple effective dates, with certain provisions effective in 2025 and others implemented through 2027. We are currently assessing the impact of the OBBBA on our consolidated financial statements.
Intellectual Property Assignment Agreement
The Company previously entered into certain exclusive License Agreements dated April 1, 2020 and September 15, 2021, having Addenda dated October 5, 2021 and December 7, 2021 (herein the “Licenses”) with Lucyd Ltd., a subsidiary of one of the Company’s largest stockholders. On August 12, 2025, Lucyd Ltd. executed an Intellectual Property Assignment Agreement to confirm that all registered intellectual property rights under the Licenses, to the extent they have not previously been assigned to the Company in previously executed assignments, are irrevocably assigned to the Company, and that all unregistered intellectual property rights and other assets that were licensed exclusively to the Company under the Licenses are also irrevocably assigned to the Company. As such, the Company has acquired full ownership of all registered and unregistered intellectual property and assets that were previously exclusively licensed to the Company from Lucyd Ltd., and the Licenses are no longer necessary, thus Lucyd Ltd. and the Company mutually agreed to terminate the Licenses.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with our financial statements and the related notes and the other financial information included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those discussed below and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.
Overview
Executive Summary and Outlook
| ● | We achieved strong top-line growth in the second quarter of 2025; revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2025 increased by 88% as compared to the comparable period in 2024, and revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2025 increased by 49% as compared to the comparable period in 2024. This significant growth in revenues reflects growing consumer demand for our products, especially our Lucyd Armor smart safety glasses line. Priced at $129 retail and $65 wholesale, the Lucyd Armor product has emerged as the Company’s first highly successful SKU (stock-keeping unit), meeting user needs in new ways at a universally-acceptable price point. The success of the Lucyd Armor product is denoted by the Company’s most widely-viewed piece of content ever, a “viral” influencer video on Instagram which was viewed over 16,000,000 times in the month of July 2025. |
| ● | Over the past twelve months, we have brought three strong new product lines to market – including Lucyd Armor smart safety glasses, Lucyd Lyte 2025 Edition smartglasees, and most recently Reebok® Powered by Lucyd sport smart sunglasses. The successful launch of Reebok® Powered by Lucyd contributed to the growth in our sales volumes in the second quarter of 2025, and has accelerated retailer interest in our products – demonstrated by the early placements of the Reebok frames into Reebok.com, Kits.com (one of the largest eyewear e-commerce retailers worldwide), and in the TM:RW department store in Times Square of New York City. |
| ● | Our gross profit margin for the second quarter of 2025 was -2%, compared to 18% in the three months ended June 30, 2024. This decrease of approximately 20 percentage points was primarily attributable to significantly higher custom duties and tariffs imposed on goods imported into the U.S. We have taken various actions during the second quarter to mitigate the impacts of these tariffs going forward, and have put additional contingency plans in place that we can employ if the international trade and tariff situation materially changes. The Company is aggressively responding to tariff challenges with a multi-pronged approach, as described in further detail under “International Trade and Tariffs” below. |
| ● | Other operating expenses increased modestly by 6% in the second quarter of 2025 as compared to the comparable period in 2024, largely driven by advertising costs and other selling-related fees linked to our higher sales volumes. Despite this, the Company maintains its belief that it can scale revenues faster than overhead, as many of our general, administrative, and overhead type expenses are fixed or semi-fixed in nature. |
| ● | Finally, we believe that the success of the Lucyd Armor product line to date indicates that that delivering smart eyewear for specific user niches can be a significant differentiator. With our experience developing dozens of SKUs of smart eyewear, we are well positioned to address specific user needs in the sport, safety, and general optical categories, while our competitors may only have the resources to focus on a single category. The greater than expected demand for the unique Lucyd Armor product has led us to start to develop alternate variants for that product line, in order to address a wider range of safety glass users. |
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General Product and Corporate Overview
Our mission is to Upgrade Your Eyewear®. We develop and sell cutting-edge smart eyewear that is designed to allow our customers to remain connected to their digital lives. Our smart eyewear is a fusion of headphones with glasses, bringing vision correction and protection together with digital connectivity and clear audio, while also offering a safer solution for listening to music outdoors (as compared to in-ear headphones). The convenience of having a Bluetooth headset and comfortable glasses in one, especially for those who are already accustomed to all-day eyewear use, offers a lifestyle upgrade at a price most consumers can afford.
Our smart eyewear products enable the wearer to listen to music, take and make calls, and use voice assistants and ChatGPT to perform many common smartphone tasks hands-free. Since the official launch of our first commercial product, our goal has been to create smart eyewear for all-day wear that looks like and is priced similarly to designer eyewear, but is also lightweight and comfortable, and enables the wearer to remain connected to their digital lives. Through our various product offerings as described below, we have created a smart upgrade for all four of the major types of eyewear: prescription eyeglasses, ready-to-wear sunglasses, safety glasses, and sport glasses.
| ● | Our core product line, Lucyd Lyte (which includes the Lyte XL units), was first introduced in 2021 and continues to grow and expand with the ongoing addition of new styles and multiple technological upgrades and advancements. The Company is continuously iterating and improving its frame lineup, offering a mixture of “Lucyd icons” (styles that have consistently performed well since the introduction of Lucyd Lyte) and new styles seasonally to align with market trends and evolving consumer demand. We currently offer 9 different models under the Lucyd Lyte collection. |
| ● | In January 2024, we launched the Nautica® Powered by Lucyd smart eyewear collection in eight different styles, along with various branded accessories including a power brick, cleaning cloth, and a slipcase adorned with the iconic Nautica sail logo. This collection introduced the Company’s first “global fit” style, which supports low nose bridge customers. |
| ● | In April 2024, we launched the Eddie Bauer® Powered by Lucyd smart eyewear collection in four different styles, which showcases the first-to-market rimless smart eyewear design. We believe the Eddie Bauer collection is the Company’s most premium product to date, and features brushed titanium hardware, improved sound quality, and includes the patent-pending Lucyd dock with every unit. |
| ● | In October 2024, we launched the Lucyd Armor line, an ANSI-certified smart safety glass designed for all-day wear. This product line provides all the powerful features of Lucyd eyewear in a stylish safety wrap. Lucyd Armor smart safety glasses have been certified to meet safety standards in the U.S., Canada, United Kingdom, and European Union. |
| ● | In April 2025, we launched the Reebok® Powered by Lucyd sport smart sunglasses collection in eight different styles. This collection features custom high-fidelity speakers, powerful amplifiers, and equalizers specifically tuned for outdoor activities and sports environments. |
| ● | We plan to launch new versions of Lucyd Armor and the Reebok® Powered by Lucyd premium optical collection in the fourth quarter of 2025. |
Our current product portfolio consists of 30 different models across the traditional, sport, and safety categories. Most styles are available with 100+ different lens and prescription options, resulting in thousands of sellable variations of products currently available. With Lucyd Lyte and our Nautica® and Eddie Bauer® lines (traditional), Reebok® (sport), and Lucyd Armor (safety), we believe we are the first smart-eyewear company with products concurrently in traditional, sport, and safety eyewear. Our brand partnerships enable us to offer a more diversified product portfolio and help us reach distinct consumer segments and demographics (for example, Nautica® skews more fashion-forward than Lucyd Lyte, Eddie Bauer® reaches an older demographic, and Reebok® attracts younger, more active customers).
16
Software and Apps
The Lucyd app, available for iOS and Android, is a free application that enables the user to converse with the extremely popular ChatGPT AI language model on our glasses, to instantly gain the benefit of one of the world’s most powerful AI assistants in a hands-free ergonomic interface. First launched in 2023, the app deploys a powerful and unique Siri and Bixby integration with the Open AI API for ChatGPT, developed internally by the Company. The Company has filed a patent application related to this software.
In 2024, we added a “Pro” version of the app, which provides unlimited ChatGPT interactions and priority tech support for a modest monthly or annual fee. This is a new revenue stream for our business, and represents our first diversification in product revenue from frames and lenses. We also launched a new feature called “Walkie” for the Lucyd app in 2024, which enables thousands of users to join each other on walkie-talkie style communication channels. This feature was designed with our Lucyd Armor safety glass product in mind, to enable coworking teams to communicate freely on smart eyewear.
In February 2025, we updated the Lucyd app’s Walkie feature, enabling premium subscribers access to secure and private walkie channels, providing businesses and organizations with a powerful tool to communicate confidentially and seamlessly through Lucyd smart eyewear. In May 2025, we announced additional updates to the Lucyd app, including new voice prompts and further enhancements for the app’s Walkie feature. We plan to launch more new features for the Lucyd app in the future, such as an audio equalizer enabling the user to optimize sound output for different types of content such as calls and podcasts, translation features, and touch control customizations.
We believe these developments make our Lucyd eyewear perhaps the smartest smartglasses available today, and represent a significant marketing opportunity for our core smartglass products. The Lucyd app delivers an updated user experience over time without requiring costly hardware changes. Additionally, the overall flexibility of Bluetooth connectivity and ability to connect to a variety of voice assistants, including device-native assistants and ChatGPT, make our glasses a “device- and AI- agnostic” peripheral suitable for use with almost any desktop or mobile computing platform. This aspect of our products makes them a highly compatible interface accessory and distinguishes them from accessories designed to enhance a specific platform, such as Apple AirPods for iOS or gaming headsets for desktop computers.
A large part of our strategy is not just to provide a leading smart eyewear platform, but to build a highly functional mobile software and interactive retail fixture ecosystem to support user adoption and “stickiness” with our products. We have engineered and provided a variety of virtual try-on kiosks, modular display systems, and interactive LCD fixtures to fit any retail environment. These devices introduce our products to prospective retail customers and enable them to digitally try-on our line of smart glasses in a touch-free manner. Many of our retail fixtures allow for customization to suit our retail store partners’ needs, and the most recently developed fixtures feature a proprietary kiosk app we recently developed in-house. Our latest, most advanced displays, which we plan to begin deploying in stores later this year, will offer a complete Lucyd experience, including virtual try-on, social media content, detailed product info and videos, and seamless music demos – which overall will provide an immersive onboarding experience for prospective customers in retail stores carrying our frames.
Key Factors Affecting Performance
Expansion of retail points of purchase
In addition to sustained growth of our e-commerce business, our future revenues are correlated positively with our placement of Lucyd glasses in optical stores, as well as sporting goods stores and other specialty stores. To address this, we have assembled a team with decades of experience in the eyewear industry and are offering a strong co-op marketing program and reordering incentives program. We currently offer an expansive line of 30 different models of glasses and several accessories, including cobranded eyewear with well-known brands like Nautica, Reebok, and Eddie Bauer. In total, the Company expects to offer over 40 total smart eyewear SKUs across these brands and Lucyd by the end of 2025.
During the first half of 2025, in order to support the launch and expansion of our Reebok® Powered by Lucyd and Lucyd Armor lines, we expanded our sales team with the addition of two new sales directors. One of these individuals brings 15 years of experience in optical sales, and has joined to support our expansion into key optical accounts and regional chains. The other individual has a multi-decade career in hardware and power tool sales, and has joined to support our pursuit of brick-and-mortar and e-commerce placements for the Lucyd Armor line.
17
Retail store client retention and re-orders
Our ability to sustain and increase revenue is correlated positively with our ability to receive re-orders from stores, either directly or through our wholesale distributors. To support our sales to retail stores directly, we offer a strong co-op marketing program that includes free and paid store display materials. As part of this strategy, we have launched a new modular display system with engaging video screens and audio testing capabilities for our resellers to help educate their in-store customers about Lucyd products. These display systems enable customers to engage in music demos on a physical unit, explore social and tutorial content, and virtually try on all available units, an experience offered by no other smartglass display on the market today. This proprietary display system is central to our efforts to introduce traditional retail customers to Lucyd eyewear, and we are planning further enhancements to our merchandising displays to enable more immersive experiences. Additionally, we consistently incorporate retail partner feedback directly into our frames to better serve our end users.
Investing in business growth
We believe that people care about what they wear on their faces, and because we understand that customers have diverse preferences about the shape, size, and design of their eyewear, we aim to continuously invest in the design and development of new models in an effort to provide the consumer with a wide selection of styles, colors, and finishes. We have two continuous trajectories of general product improvement: (i) engineering, where we seek to improve the sound quality, temple thinness, and battery life of our frames; and (ii) digital, where we are adding new features via the Lucyd app and improved component programming. We view these continually ongoing R&D investments as essential to maintaining our competitive edge.
We are offering a strong co-op marketing program with retail stores, and intend to expand our sales, marketing, and brand ambassador teams to broaden our brand awareness and online presence.
Key Performance Indicators
Store Count (B2B)
We believe that one of the key indicators for our business is the number of retail stores onboarded to sell our products. We started onboarding our first retail stores in June 2021, and since then have continue to grow through the current year. Currently, we have over 540 retail stores selling our smart eyeglasses, primarily in the United States and Canada, across over 300 wholesale accounts. Based on the existing demand for our products, current distribution, and recently consummated supply agreements, we anticipate that our products will be available in a significant number of new third-party retail locations in 2025.
Customer Ratings (B2C)
The Company’s latest products are receiving higher ratings online compared to our previous products, indicating that customers are appreciative of improvements in product design, functionality, and build quality. For example, our new Reebok styles carry a 4.5/5 rating on Amazon. This is a strong signal of positive feedback on our products that indicates our ability to grow and scale with America’s largest online retailer and other platforms.
International Trade and Tariffs
Beginning in April of 2025, the U.S. government has announced new or increased tariffs on goods imported from various countries to the U.S., and countries subject to such tariffs have imposed or may in the future impose retaliatory tariffs and other trade measures. These tariffs had a negative impact on our results of operations (more specifically, our gross profit margins) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025.
During the second quarter of 2025, we took actions to mitigate the negative impacts of the tariffs, including diversifying our logistics network and modifying our product fulfilment and replenishment model. More specifically, our multi-pronged approach to respond to tariff challenges includes the following:
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| ● | We opened three new fulfillment centers (in Europe, Canada, and the Shenzhen special economic zone of China) to improve the fluidity of our international factory direct business (which is not subject to U.S. tariffs), and are working to rapidly expand this business unit with regional resellers. |
| ● | We are working to expand our lowest cost product line (Lucyd Armor) and are developing a new discounted optical line (for launch in the first half of 2026) to remain extremely competitive with traditional eyewear and other smart eyewear. |
| ● | We have conducted a thorough investigation of alternatives to Chinese manufacturing in the event that tariffs make manufacturing there untenable. Although this has not yet come to pass, the Company is prepared to shift manufacturing to Taiwan and/or Vietnam if necessary, and has developed contingency plans to do so. |
| ● | We instituted a minor price increase of $15 to most custom lens orders to help mitigate new tariff expenses. This modest increase is easily absorbed by customers and our lens pricing remains highly competitive with brick-and-mortar opticians. |
While our actions taken to date are expected to result in improvements in gross profit margins in subsequent quarters, the current international geopolitical climate related to tariffs is fluid and continues to evolve. We are actively monitoring the ongoing tariff and trade policy developments, and continue to evaluate the potential impacts to our business, cost structure, supply chain, and the broader economic environment. We have developed contingency sourcing options in Southeast Asia should the U.S.-China tariff conditions materially change.
Due to the evolving nature of the situation related to tariffs, we cannot predict with certainty the ultimate impacts they may have on our business and results in the future, but those impacts could be material.
Results of Operations - Quarterly
The following table summarizes our results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2025 (the “current quarter”) and the three months ended June 30, 2024 (the “prior year quarter”):
| Three months ended June 30, 2025 |
Three months ended June 30, 2024 |
Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues, net | $ | 579,230 | 100 | % | $ | 308,682 | 100 | % | $ | 270,548 | 88 | % | ||||||||||||
| Less: Cost of Goods Sold | (591,895 | ) | 102 | % | (253,506 | ) | 82 | % | (338,389 | ) | 133 | % | ||||||||||||
| Gross (Deficit) Profit | (12,665 | ) | -2 | % | 55,176 | 18 | % | (67,841 | ) | n/m | ||||||||||||||
| Operating Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | (1,310,865 | ) | 226 | % | (1,295,299 | ) | 420 | % | (15,566 | ) | 1 | % | ||||||||||||
| Sales and marketing | (544,318 | ) | 94 | % | (442,433 | ) | 143 | % | (101,885 | ) | 23 | % | ||||||||||||
| Research and development | (268,224 | ) | 46 | % | (256,802 | ) | 83 | % | (11,422 | ) | 4 | % | ||||||||||||
| Related party management fee | (35,000 | ) | 6 | % | (35,000 | ) | 11 | % | - | 0 | % | |||||||||||||
| Total Operating Expenses | (2,158,407 | ) | 373 | % | (2,029,534 | ) | 657 | % | (128,873 | ) | 6 | % | ||||||||||||
| Other Income (Expense), net | 64,978 | -11 | % | 25,959 | -8 | % | 39,019 | 150 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Net Loss | $ | (2,106,094 | ) | 364 | % | $ | (1,948,399 | ) | 631 | % | $ | (157,695 | ) | 8 | % | |||||||||
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Revenues
Our revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2025 were $579,230, representing an increase of 88% as compared to revenues of $308,682 during the three months ended June 30, 2024. This increase is primarily attributable to significant volume increases, partially offset by the impacts of higher discounts on products sold.
The significant volume increases are largely driven by our recent new product launches (including the Lucyd Armor product line which launched in October 2024, and the cobranded Reebok® Powered by Lucyd collection which launched in April 2025). The Lucyd Armor product line has emerged as the Company’s first highly successful SKU, and represented nearly half of our total units sold during the current quarter. At the same time, the recently launched Reebok® Powered by Lucyd frames are being extremely well-received by customers, with strong ratings on Lucyd.co and Amazon indicating satisfaction. The new Reebok product notably has our best audio quality to-date by a wide margin, thanks to the results of the new audio engineering team. Our continued investments in marketing and advertising initiatives, as well as increased public interest and growth in smartglasses and the wearable products category overall, also helped drive growth in consumer demand for our products and ultimately contributed to this increase in number of units sold.
The higher discounts in the current quarter were driven by planned promotions due to the fact that we have found that the second quarter of the calendar year is typically a slower season for glasses, as many customers like to upgrade their eyewear at the beginning of the year, beginning of the school year, or during the holiday season. In order to address this seasonal pattern and increase sales during this timeframe, our 2025 promotional calendar concentrated a number of attractive offers in the second quarter of the year, such as “holiday shop” discounts for the start of summer, whereby customers receive an automatic discount based on their cart size. This has proven to be an effective promotion.
For the three months ended June 30, 2025, approximately 56% of sales were processed on our online store (Lucyd.co), 41% on Amazon.com, and 2% through reseller partners, with 1% of our net revenues generated from Lucyd “Pro” app subscriptions. The decline in the proportional share of reseller sales versus the prior year quarter reflects the combination of (i) the uncertainty of the current economic environment in light of the current tariff and international trade situation and (ii) an intentional shift by the Company away from small optical accounts and the timing of purchase orders from prospective big-box and home-improvement retailers currently under evaluation. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, we generated an aggregate of $423,185 of revenue from sales of non-prescription smartglasses and accessories, $152,827 from sales of smartglasses with prescription lenses, and $3,218 of revenue from app subscriptions. All of the sales generated on Amazon.com were for non-prescription smartglasses and accessories (as we only offer prescription lenses through our website), while $152,827 of the online sales generated through Lucyd.co was related to smartglasses with prescription lenses.
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, approximately 59% of sales were processed on our online store (Lucyd.co), 25% on Amazon.com, and 16% through reseller partners. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, we generated $227,545 of revenue from sales of non-prescription smartglasses and accessories, and $81,137 from sales of smartglasses with prescription lenses. All of the sales generated on Amazon.com were for non-prescription smartglasses and accessories (as we only offer prescription lenses through our website), while $81,137 of the online sales generated through Lucyd.co was related to smartglasses with prescription lenses.
Overall, e-commerce sales remain to be the most material portion of our sales since inception; however, out of all of our sales channels, we believe that the wholesale optical channel represents the most promising opportunity for future growth in the long-term. To date, we believe e-commerce has been best suited to sell smart eyewear because of the enhanced product exposure opportunity compared to product on a shelf in a physical store – as online, prospective customers are able to learn more about products, conduct virtual try-ons, and comparison shop across the web with ease. However, we anticipate that as smart eyewear becomes a more normalized product category and becomes more common for prescription wear, major national eye care providers will begin to onboard smart eyewear products, and we believe we are the value leader in that sector. We have already started to see major retailers begin to offer smart eyewear in-store. With the success of the recently-launched Lucyd Armor smartglasses for the safety/industrial segment, which represents a growing market in which we currently have little or no direct competition, and the recent launch of Reebok® Powered by Lucyd smartglasses for the sport/active lifestyle segment, we believe we are very well positioned to generate significant revenue growth in the latter half of 2025. In order to support the launch and expansion of our Reebok® Powered by Lucyd and Lucyd Armor lines, we recently expanded our sales team with the addition of individuals who have significant experience in optical sales and hardware sales. In addition, and in light of the current tariff situation, we also plan to focus more on international expansion during the current year.
20
Cost of Goods Sold
Our total cost of goods sold increased to $591,895 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to $253,506 for the prior year quarter. This year-over-year increase of 133% was primarily driven by a combination of volume increases, and significantly higher custom duties, tariffs, and importation (freight-in) costs, partially offset by lower product sourcing costs for both frames and prescription lenses.
Incremental custom duties and tariff costs accounted for the vast majority of the year-over-year increase in cost of goods sold, as a result of the new or increased tariffs imposed on goods imported from various countries to the U.S., and our first large-scale U.S. import of Lucyd smart eyewear in the current quarter. We also incurred significantly higher shipping costs during the current quarter to import large quantities of product using faster shipping methods, in order to move those goods into the U.S. before increased tariff rates went into effect. Subsequent to the initial shipments, we took actions to mitigate the impact of these tariffs; by leveraging fast-track activation of bonded third-party logistics facilities in Shenzhen, Montreal, and Rotterdam, and by switching to a just-in-time U.S. inventory replenishment model, we reduced our current quarter-to-date dutiable volume by approximately 70 % after the initial shipments. As a result, by the end of the quarter, we had reduced our tariff expense to a run rate of less than $15,000 per month, which is expected to restore gross profit margins to a level consistent with our pre-tariff business plan. Management continues to monitor trade policy and has contingency sourcing options in Southeast Asia should the U.S.-China tariff conditions materially change.
The decrease in unit sourcing costs for frames as compared to the prior year quarter was primarily attributable to the combination of:
| (i.) | realization of greater economies of scale – i.e., smart eyewear is a highly specialized product that is expensive to manufacture in smaller quantities, but over time as our manufacturing order volumes have grown, our cost per unit has decreased; and |
| (ii.) | improvements in product price/mix – i.e., a significant portion of the units sold in the current quarter were from our newer product lines, which have a lower manufacturing cost than our other product lines (as they are designed differently and have fewer components). |
The decrease in lens fulfilment costs per unit was attributable to actions taken by management in 2024 to better manage these costs, including:
| (i.) | the launch of Lucyd Shift and Lucyd Blueshift transitional lenses in place of branded third-party transitional lenses, offering similar functionality for a lower cost of goods, while also enabling a slightly lower cost to the customer; and |
| (ii.) | the engagement of a new lower-cost lens supplier based in Miami, Florida. |
Cost of goods sold for the three months ended June 30, 2025 included but was not limited to the cost of frames (inclusive of the cost of tariffs, importation costs, and other inventory adjustments) of $494,236; the cost of prescription lenses incurred with our third-party vendor of $71,097; and commissions, affiliate referral fees, and e-commerce platform fees of $28,209. Cost of goods sold for the three months ended June 30, 2024 included but was not limited to the cost of frames (inclusive of inventory adjustments) of $146,033; the cost of prescription lenses incurred with our third-party vendor of $54,714; and commissions, affiliate referral fees, and e-commerce platform fees of $27,205.
Gross (Deficit) Profit
We had a gross deficit for the current quarter of $(12,665), as compared to a gross profit of $55,176 for the prior year quarter. Our gross profit margin was -2% in the current quarter and 18% in the prior year quarter, representing a decrease of approximately 20 percentage points from the prior year period. This decrease in profitability was predominantly attributable to the aforementioned impact of tariffs and importation costs, and to a lesser extent was also driven by the aforementioned higher discounts stemming from planned promotions during the current quarter. Such impacts were partially offset by the product sourcing cost improvements described above.
21
As previously discussed, management took decisive actions during the current quarter regarding diversification of our supply chain and logistics network to significantly reduce our dutiable volume and monthly tariff expenses. These actions are expected to result in improvements in gross profit margins in subsequent quarters as compared with the current quarter. Management continues to monitor trade policy and has contingency sourcing options in Southeast Asia should the U.S.-China tariff conditions materially change.
In the near to medium term, we anticipate further growth in revenues in future quarters, largely in part due to the recent launch of our new Reebok® Powered by Lucyd product line, and the introduction of further variants of the popular Lucyd Armor product, along with corresponding growth in total cost of goods sold. We are also continually refining our product mix with sales data, and anticipate further reducing our unit costs by focusing only on the highest volume, market-tested styles.
The optical retail market is highly fragmented and influenced by vision insurance reimbursement, which historically supports higher retailer gross margins on conventional frames. Smart eyewear carries a higher component and service cost structure, which can result in lower retailer margins at consumer price points we believe are required to broaden adoption. Large national retailers are only just now recognizing smart eyewear as proven category and are starting to move in the direction of selling more smart eyewear. As a result, we are now prioritizing larger retailers whose economics are more aligned with consumer electronics and safety categories, including home-improvement and big-box stores. In the near term, we expect e-commerce channels (Lucyd.co and Amazon) to remain a larger proportional share of our revenue while we build additional sell-through evidence, secure retailer-specific merchandising, and obtain additional certifications. As national retail programs are finalized and set in stores, we expect wholesale contribution to increase over time. We believe that in the long term, the majority of our business will ultimately come from frame sales to distributors and eyewear retailers. We anticipate that the launches of new product lines in the latter half of 2025 will help us progress towards our long-term goal of shifting our sales mix more towards the wholesale channel, which should bring consistent, large-scale orders with minimal marketing costs.
Operating Expenses
Our operating expenses increased by 6% to $2,158,407 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to $2,029,534 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. This increase was primarily due to the following:
General and administrative expenses
Our general and administrative expenses increased by $15,566 or approximately 1% to $1,310,865 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to $1,295,299 for the prior year quarter. This slight increase was mainly attributable to a combination of multiple factors, including (i) higher compensation and benefit costs (approximately $192,000), (ii) an increase in legal costs of approximately $74,000, (iii) higher payments due under our multi-year license agreements, which increased our licensing expense by approximately $85,000, and (iv) higher IT and software costs (approximately $82,000). These higher costs were largely offset by (i) the fact that in the prior year quarter we made a one-time release payment of $325,000 to a shareholder counterparty for the waiver of certain of that counterparty’s pre-existing contractual rights related to the Company’s equity offerings, (ii) reductions in investor relations costs of approximately $51,000, and (iii) reductions in other corporate costs.
Non-cash expenses – including depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation – comprised approximately 6% and 11% of our total general and administrative expenses in the current quarter and prior year quarter, respectively.
The Company maintains a lean staff salaried at market rates, and a significant portion of our general and administrative expenses consist of corporate overhead type costs which are fixed or semi-fixed in nature (e.g., rent, compliance, professional services, etc.); as such, our general and administrative expenses are generally not expected to scale up significantly as our revenue increases over time. One key exception to this is the expense related to our multi-year license agreements which grant us the right to sell certain branded smart eyewear; these agreements require us to pay royalties based on a percentage of net retail and wholesale sales, and also require increasing guaranteed minimum royalty payments over their terms.
22
Sales and marketing expenses
Our sales and marketing expenses increased $101,885 or approximately 23% to $544,318 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 from $442,433 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. This increase was mainly due to a combination of (i) higher platform / selling fees, as a result of higher sales volumes, and (ii) higher advertising costs, largely related to the launch of our new Reebok® Powered by Lucyd product line during the current quarter.
In the near to medium term, we expect that our sales and marketing expenses will scale up as our revenue grows. From a long-term perspective, we anticipate that increases in sales and marketing expenses will be mitigated somewhat by our plan to grow our business in the wholesale optical channel, which, due to the nature of that channel, inherently does not require costly marketing campaigns to acquire each customer and does not require the platform / selling fees associated with e-commerce sales, and as a result typically carries a lower sales and marketing cost per unit sold. Additionally, we generally expect that a retailer who is successful with our products will reorder in large quantities, also without significant marketing expenditure.
Research and development costs
Our research and development costs increased by $11,422 or approximately 4% to $268,224 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to $256,802 for the three months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to product development cycle timing.
Related party management fee
Our related party management fee was $35,000 for each of the three-month periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, based on the terms of the management services agreement between us and Tekcapital.
Other Income (Expense), net
Total other income (expense), net was $64,978 in the current quarter and $25,959 in the prior year quarter. These amounts were primarily comprised of dividends from our investments in money market funds. The increase in other income (expense), net from the prior year quarter to the current quarter was primarily attributable to higher average investment balances in the current quarter.
Results of Operations – Year to Date
The following table summarizes our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2025 (the “current six months”) and the six months ended June 30, 2024 (the “prior year six months”):
| Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
Six months ended June 30, 2024 |
Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues, net | $ | 1,033,731 | 100 | % | $ | 692,153 | 100 | % | $ | 341,578 | 49 | % | ||||||||||||
| Less: Cost of Goods Sold | (825,863 | ) | 80 | % | (630,026 | ) | 91 | % | (195,837 | ) | 31 | % | ||||||||||||
| Gross Profit | 207,868 | 20 | % | 62,127 | 9 | % | 145,741 | 235 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Operating Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | (2,402,213 | ) | 232 | % | (2,404,245 | ) | 347 | % | 2,032 | 0 | % | |||||||||||||
| Sales and marketing | (1,331,718 | ) | 129 | % | (1,103,728 | ) | 159 | % | (227,990 | ) | 21 | % | ||||||||||||
| Research and development | (478,800 | ) | 46 | % | (473,103 | ) | 68 | % | (5,697 | ) | 1 | % | ||||||||||||
| Related party management fee | (70,000 | ) | 7 | % | (70,000 | ) | 10 | % | - | 0 | % | |||||||||||||
| Total Operating Expenses | (4,282,731 | ) | 414 | % | (4,051,076 | ) | 585 | % | (231,655 | ) | 6 | % | ||||||||||||
| Other Income (Expense), net | 190,066 | 18 | % | 69,239 | 10 | % | 120,827 | 175 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Interest Expense | - | 0 | % | - | 0 | % | - | n/m | ||||||||||||||||
| Total Other Income (Expense), net | 190,066 | 18 | % | 69,239 | 10 | % | 120,827 | 175 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Net Loss | $ | (3,884,797 | ) | 376 | % | $ | (3,919,710 | ) | 566 | % | $ | 34,913 | -1 | % | ||||||||||
23
Revenues
Our revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2025 were $1,033,731, representing an increase of 49% as compared to revenues of $692,153 during the six months ended June 30, 2024. This increase is primarily attributable to significant volume increases, as well as improved pricing on products sold.
The year-over-year volume increases are largely reflective of new product launches over the past year (including the cobranded Nautica® Powered by Lucyd and Eddie Bauer® Powered by Lucyd collections which were launched in January 2024 and April 2024, respectively, the Lucyd Armor product line which launched in October 2024, and the cobranded Reebok® Powered by Lucyd collection which launched in April 2025). Demand for the unique Lucyd Armor product line has been greater than expected since launch, and Lucyd Armor has emerged as the Company’s first highly successful SKU. The recent Reebok® launch importantly brings an entirely new customer and sales category to the Company – athletics and sporting goods – which we believe should grow faster and in a more centralized fashion than the optical business. Our continued investments in marketing and advertising initiatives, as well as increased public interest and growth in smartglasses and the wearable products category overall, also helped drive growth in consumer demand for our products and ultimately contributed to this increase in number of units sold.
The aforementioned improvements in pricing are primarily attributable to adjustments to our product pricing and Manufacturer’s Suggested Retail Price implemented in 2024, which were aimed at enhancing profitability and attracting distributors to manage our wholesale channel. We believe there is growing customer recognition of the quality and value proposition of our recent new product launches, which support our long-term growth objectives. These factors, plus various promotional efforts outside of traditional pay-per-click e-commerce ads, resulted in increased AOV (average order value) compared to the prior year six months.
For the six months ended June 30, 2025, approximately 55% of sales were processed on our online store (Lucyd.co), 40% on Amazon.com, and 4% through reseller partners, with 1% of our net revenues generated from Lucyd “Pro” app subscriptions. The decline in the proportional share of reseller sales versus the prior year quarter reflects the combination of (i) the uncertainty of the current economic environment in light of the current tariff and international trade situation and (ii) an intentional shift by the Company away from small optical accounts and the timing of purchase orders from prospective big-box and home-improvement retailers currently under evaluation. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, we generated an aggregate of $714,251 of revenue from sales of non-prescription smartglasses and accessories, $313,432 from sales of smartglasses with prescription lenses, and $6,048 of revenue from app subscriptions. All of the sales generated on Amazon.com were for non-prescription smartglasses and accessories (as we only offer prescription lenses through our website), while $313,432 of the online sales generated through Lucyd.co was related to smartglasses with prescription lenses.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, approximately 63% of sales were processed on our online store (Lucyd.co), 28% on Amazon.com, and 9% through reseller partners. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, we generated $500,287 of revenue from sales of non-prescription smartglasses and accessories, and $191,866 from sales of smartglasses with prescription lenses. All of the sales generated on Amazon.com were for non-prescription smartglasses and accessories (as we only offer prescription lenses through our website), while $191,866 of the online sales generated through Lucyd.co was related to smartglasses with prescription lenses.
Overall, e-commerce sales remain to be the most material portion of our sales since inception; however, out of all of our sales channels, we believe that the wholesale optical channel represents the most promising opportunity for future growth in the long-term. To date, we believe e-commerce has been best suited to sell smart eyewear because of the enhanced product exposure opportunity compared to product on a shelf in a physical store – as online, prospective customers are able to learn more about products, conduct virtual try-ons, and comparison shop across the web with ease. However, we anticipate that as smart eyewear becomes a more normalized product category and becomes more common for prescription wear, major national eye care providers will begin to onboard smart eyewear products, and we believe we are the value leader in that sector. We have already started to see major retailers begin to offer smart eyewear in-store. With the success of the recently-launched Lucyd Armor smartglasses for the safety/industrial segment, which represents a growing market in which we currently have little or no direct competition, and the recent launch of Reebok® Powered by Lucyd smartglasses for the sport/active lifestyle segment, we believe we are very well positioned to generate significant revenue growth in the latter half of 2025. In order to support the launch and expansion of our Reebok® Powered by Lucyd and Lucyd Armor lines, we recently expanded our sales team with the addition of individuals who have significant experience in optical sales and hardware sales. In addition, and in light of the current tariff situation, we also plan to focus more on international expansion during the current year.
24
Cost of Goods Sold
Our total cost of goods sold increased to $825,863 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to $630,026 for the prior year six months. This year-over-year increase of 31% was primarily driven by a combination of volume increases, and significantly higher custom duties, tariffs, and importation (freight-in) costs, partially offset by lower product sourcing costs for both frames and prescription lenses, and also lower product certification costs.
Incremental custom duties and tariff costs accounted for the vast majority of the year-over-year increase in cost of goods sold, as a result of the new or increased tariffs imposed on goods imported from various countries to the U.S., and our first large-scale U.S. import of Lucyd smart eyewear in the current quarter. We also incurred significantly higher shipping costs during the current six months to import large quantities of product using faster shipping methods, in order to move those goods into the U.S. before increased tariff rates went into effect. Subsequent to the initial shipments, we took actions to mitigate the impact of these tariffs; by leveraging fast-track activation of bonded third-party logistics facilities in Shenzhen, Montreal, and Rotterdam, and by switching to a just-in-time U.S. inventory replenishment model, we reduced our current quarter-to-date dutiable volume by approximately 70 % after the initial shipments. As a result, by the end of the quarter, we had reduced our tariff expense to a run rate of less than $15,000 per month, which is expected to restore gross profit margins to a level consistent with our pre-tariff business plan. Management continues to monitor trade policy and has contingency sourcing options in Southeast Asia should the U.S.-China tariff conditions materially change.
The decrease in unit sourcing costs for frames as compared to the prior year six months was primarily attributable to the combination of:
| (i.) | realization of greater economies of scale – i.e., smart eyewear is a highly specialized product that is expensive to manufacture in smaller quantities, but over time as our manufacturing order volumes have grown, our cost per unit has decreased; and |
| (ii.) | improvements in product price/mix – i.e., a significant portion of the units sold in the current quarter were from our newer product lines, which have a lower manufacturing cost than our other product lines (as they are designed differently and have fewer components). |
The decrease in lens fulfilment costs per unit was attributable to actions taken by management in 2024 to better manage these costs, including:
| (i.) | the launch of Lucyd Shift and Lucyd Blueshift transitional lenses in place of branded third-party transitional lenses, offering similar functionality for a lower cost of goods, while also enabling a slightly lower cost to the customer; and |
| (ii.) | the engagement of a new lower-cost lens supplier based in Miami, Florida. |
Cost of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2025 included but was not limited to the cost of frames (inclusive of the cost of tariffs, importation costs, and other inventory adjustments) of $566,936; the cost of prescription lenses incurred with our third-party vendor of $139,148; commissions, affiliate referral fees, and e-commerce platform fees of $59,252; and shipping and logistics costs of $42,763. Cost of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2024 included but was not limited to the cost of frames (inclusive of inventory adjustments) of $327,407; cost of prescription lenses incurred with our third-party vendor of $157,782; commissions, affiliate referral fees, and e-commerce platform fees of $69,895; shipping and logistics costs of $40,668; and product certification costs of $29,100.
25
Gross Profit
Our gross profit for the current six months was $207,868, as compared to $62,127 for the prior year six months. Our gross profit margin was 20% in the current six months and 9% in the prior year six months, representing an increase of approximately 11 percentage points from the prior year period. This improvement in profitability was the primarily attributable to measures that we took in 2024 to reduce our costs per sale and increase our average order value, including changing lens suppliers, launching our own transitional lenses in place of branded third-party transitional lenses, obtaining price reductions from our frame suppliers as we have scaled up our production quantities, and engaging in a variety of promotional efforts outside of traditional pay-per-click e-commerce ads. These improvements were partially offset by the negative impacts of tariffs during the current six months.
In the near to medium term, we anticipate further growth in revenues in future quarters, largely in part due to the recent launch of our new Reebok® Powered by Lucyd product line, and the introduction of further variants of the popular Lucyd Armor product, along with corresponding growth in total cost of goods sold. We are also continually refining our product mix with sales data, and anticipate further reducing our unit costs by focusing only on the highest volume, market-tested styles.
The optical retail market is highly fragmented and influenced by vision insurance reimbursement, which historically supports higher retailer gross margins on conventional frames. Smart eyewear carries a higher component and service cost structure, which can result in lower retailer margins at consumer price points we believe are required to broaden adoption. Large national retailers are only just now recognizing smart eyewear as proven category and are starting to move in the direction of selling more smart eyewear. As a result, we are now prioritizing larger retailers whose economics are more aligned with consumer electronics and safety categories, including home-improvement and big-box stores. In the near term, we expect e-commerce channels (Lucyd.co and Amazon) to remain a larger proportional share of our revenue while we build additional sell-through evidence, secure retailer-specific merchandising, and obtain additional certifications. As national retail programs are finalized and set in stores, we expect wholesale contribution to increase over time. We believe that in the long term, the majority of our business will ultimately come from frame sales to distributors and eyewear retailers. We anticipate that the launches of new product lines in the latter half of 2025 will help us progress towards our long-term goal of shifting our sales mix more towards the wholesale channel, which should bring consistent, large-scale orders with minimal marketing costs.
Operating Expenses
Our operating expenses increased by 6% to $4,282,731 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to $4,051,076 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. This increase was primarily due to the following:
General and administrative expenses
Our general and administrative expenses were $2,402,213 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, or essentially flat as compared to $2,404,245 for the prior year six months. This minimal overall change was mainly attributable to the net result of a combination of multiple factors, including (i) higher compensation and benefit costs (approximately $133,000), (ii) an increase in legal costs of approximately $73,000, (iii) higher payments due under our multi-year license agreements, which increased our licensing expense by approximately $158,000, and (iv) higher IT and software costs (approximately $81,000). Partially offsetting these higher costs were (i) the fact that in the prior year six months we made a one-time release payment of $325,000 to a shareholder counterparty for the waiver of certain of that counterparty’s pre-existing contractual rights related to the Company’s equity offerings, and (ii) reductions in investor relations costs of approximately $131,000.
Non-cash expenses – including depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation – comprised approximately 10% and 16% of our total general and administrative expenses in the current six months and prior year six months, respectively.
26
The Company maintains a lean staff salaried at market rates, and a significant portion of our general and administrative expenses consist of corporate overhead type costs which are fixed or semi-fixed in nature (e.g., rent, compliance, professional services, etc.); as such, our general and administrative expenses are generally not expected to scale up significantly as our revenue increases over time. One key exception to this is the expense related to our multi-year license agreements which grant us the right to sell certain branded smart eyewear; these agreements require us to pay royalties based on a percentage of net retail and wholesale sales, and also require increasing guaranteed minimum royalty payments over their terms.
Sales and marketing expenses
Our sales and marketing expenses increased $227,990 or approximately 21% to $1,331,718 for the six months ended June 30, 2025 from $1,103,728 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. This increase was primarily driven by the combination of (i) higher advertising costs, largely related to the launch of our new Reebok® Powered by Lucyd product line during the current six months, and (ii) increased spending on events and trade shows, as we seek to grow and expand our network of potential B2B business partners. We continue to make significant investments in paid ads in order to build brand awareness, attract new customers, and increase our market share.
In the near to medium term, we expect that our sales and marketing expenses will scale up to some degree as our revenue grows. From a long-term perspective, we anticipate that increases in sales and marketing expenses will be mitigated somewhat by our plan to grow our business in the wholesale optical channel, which, due to the nature of that channel, inherently does not require costly marketing campaigns to acquire each customer and does not require the platform fees associated with e-commerce sales, and as a result typically carries a lower marketing cost per unit sold. Additionally, we generally expect that a retailer who is successful with our products will reorder in large quantities, also without significant marketing expenditure.
Research and development costs
Our research and development costs were $478,800 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to $473,103 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, representing a year-over-year increase of approximately 1% or essentially flat compared to the prior year period.
Related party management fee
Our related party management fee was $70,000 for each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, based on the terms of the management services agreement between us and Tekcapital.
Other Income (Expense), net
Total other income (expense), net was $190,066 for the six months ended June 30, 2025. This amount was primarily comprised of the combination of (i) realized gains on U.S. Treasury bills originally purchased in September 2024 which matured in March 2025 and (ii) dividends from our investments in money market funds.
Total other income (expense), net in the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $69,239. This amount was primarily comprised of dividends from our investments in money market funds, and, to a lesser extent, interest income earned on a short-term loan to a related party.
The increase in other income (expense), net from the prior year six months to the current six months was primarily attributable to higher average investment balances in the current year period.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, our cash and cash equivalents were approximately $7.6 million and $2.6 million, respectively.
27
As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, our total overall liquidity (cash and cash equivalents plus investments in short-term U.S. Treasury bills), which management believes provides a more accurate depiction of the Company’s liquidity and economic position, was approximately $8.9 million and $7.5 million, respectively.
Our working capital (current assets less current liabilities) was approximately $10.7 million and $8.5 million as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
Beginning in April 2025, the U.S. government announced new or increased tariffs on goods imported from various countries to the U.S., and countries subject to such tariffs have imposed or may in the future impose retaliatory tariffs and other trade measures. These recent developments have negatively impacted our results of operations and caused us to have a gross deficit for the quarter ended June 30, 2025. We have taken actions and developed contingency plans to mitigate the negative impacts of tariffs on our results, but cannot provide any assurance that such actions and strategies will be successful. Given the recent impact on our results of operations caused by the tariffs, we may not have sufficient resources to continue to fund operations for the next twelve months without additional funding. However, given our ability to raise funds through our current at-the-market offering program with H.C. Wainwright & Co., or other financing options that we believe are in the best interest of, and on the best terms for, the Company and the availability to borrow funds via our related party agreement with Lucyd Ltd., we believe we will have sufficient liquidity to fund our operations for at least the next twelve months.
The Company did not have any debt obligations as of June 30, 2025 or December 31, 2024.
Cash Flow
| Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
Six months ended June 30, 2024 |
|||||||
| Net cash flows from operating activities | $ | (4,427,553 | ) | $ | (3,396,689 | ) | ||
| Net cash flows from investing activities | 3,665,912 | (113,811 | ) | |||||
| Net cash flows from financing activities | 5,760,036 | 5,119,942 | ||||||
| Net Change in Cash | $ | 4,998,395 | $ | 1,609,442 | ||||
Net cash flows used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025 are primarily reflective of our net loss for the period, resulting from our operating costs to support and grow our business, including sales and marketing activities, research and development, and employee-related costs. Cash flows from operating activities also reflect the impacts of increases in inventory levels to support future sales, annual royalty payments made to licensors for our cobranded products, and the payment of accounts payable and similar operating obligations that were accrued at December 31, 2024.
Net cash flows provided by investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025 are primarily attributable to the maturity and redemption of investments in 6-month U.S. Treasury bills totalling $5.0 million, and the investment in new 6-month U.S. Treasury bills totalling approximately $(1.3) million.
Net cash flows provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025 are primarily attributable to warrant exercises and other equity transactions entered into during the current quarter (as described in more detail below), for which we received aggregate net proceeds of approximately $5.7 million.
Equity Transactions
April 2025 Warrant Inducement Transaction
On April 11, 2025, the Company entered into inducement letter agreements with certain holders of certain of its existing warrants to purchase an aggregate of 595,188 shares of the Company’s common stock, of which warrants to purchase 121,500 shares were originally issued to the holders on September 4, 2024 with an original exercise price of $5.00 per share, and warrants to purchase 473,688 shares were originally issued to the holders on September 24, 2024 with an original exercise price of $9.50 per share.
Pursuant to the inducement letter agreements, the holders agreed to exercise the existing warrants for cash at a reduced exercise price of $2.60 per share in consideration of the Company’s agreement to issue new unregistered Series G warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 218,646 shares of common stock and new unregistered Series H warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,724,814 shares of common stock, each at a purchase price of $0.125 per warrant. The Series G Warrants have an exercise price of $2.60 per share, are exercisable immediately upon issuance, and have a term of exercise equal to five and one-half years following the effective date of the Resale Registration Statement (as defined in the applicable agreements). The Series H Warrants have an exercise price of $2.60 per share, are exercisable immediately upon issuance, and have a term of exercise equal to eighteen months following the effective date of the Resale Registration Statement.
28
This transaction closed on April 14, 2025, and the gross proceeds to the Company were approximately $1.8 million prior to deducting placement agent fees and offering expenses (as described below). The net proceeds received by the Company from this transaction amounted to approximately $1.5 million, which the Company intends to use for working capital and general corporate purposes.
H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“HCW”) acted as the exclusive placement agent for the offering. As compensation for such placement agent services, the Company paid HCW an aggregate cash fee equal to 7.5% of the gross proceeds received by the Company from this transaction, plus a management fee equal to 1.0% of the gross proceeds received by the Company. The Company also issued to HCW or its designees warrants to purchase up to 44,639 shares of common stock. These placement agent warrants are immediately exercisable, have a term of five and one-half years following the effective date of the Resale Registration Statement, and have an exercise price of $3.25 per share.
The Resale Registration Statement was subsequently filed with the SEC on Form S-1 on May 9, 2025, and became effective on May 19, 2025.
June 2025 Warrant Inducement Transaction
On June 20, 2025, the Company entered into inducement letter agreements with certain holders of certain of its existing warrants to purchase an aggregate of 746,782 shares of the Company’s common stock, which were originally issued to the holders on April 14, 2025, having an original exercise price of $2.60 per share. As of June 30, 2025, 254,282 of these shares were held in abeyance and not considered outstanding; in compliance with a beneficial ownership limitation provision, such shares will be held in abeyance until the Company receives notice from the investor that the remaining shares may be issued.
Pursuant to the inducement letter agreements, the holders agreed to exercise the existing warrants for cash at an exercise price of $2.60 per share in consideration of the Company’s agreement to issue new unregistered Series I warrants to purchase up to an aggregate 2,240,346 shares of common stock, each at a purchase price of $0.125 per warrant. The Series I warrants have an exercise price of $2.60 per share, are exercisable immediately upon issuance, and have a term of exercise equal to eighteen (18) months following the effective date of the Resale Registration Statement (as defined in the applicable agreements).
This transaction closed on June 24, 2025, and the gross proceeds to the Company were approximately $2.2 million prior to deducting placement agent fees and offering expenses (as described below). The net proceeds received by the Company from this transaction amounted to approximately $1.9 million, which the Company intends to use for working capital and general corporate purposes.
HCW acted as the exclusive placement agent for the offering. As compensation for such placement agent services, the Company paid HCW an aggregate cash fee equal to 7.5% of the gross proceeds received by the Company from this transaction, plus a management fee equal to 1.0% of the gross proceeds received by the Company. The Company also issued to HCW or its designees warrants to purchase up to 56,009 shares of common stock. These placement agent warrants are immediately exercisable, will expire on June 20, 2030, and have an exercise price of $3.25 per share.
The Resale Registration Statement was subsequently filed with the SEC on Form S-1 on July 18, 2025, and became effective on July 28, 2025.
Other Warrant Activity
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, certain holders of the Company’s Series G and Series H warrants exercised such warrants to purchase an aggregate of 986,532 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise of $2.60 per share, resulting in gross cash proceeds to the Company of approximately $2.6 million.
In connection with the above, and pursuant to the terms of an engagement agreement between the Company and HCW originally dated April 2, 2024, and subsequently amended on September 22, 2024 and March 21, 2025, the Company paid HCW aggregate cash fees of approximately $0.3 million, and also issued to HCW or its designees various placement agent warrants to purchase up to 80,139 shares of common stock, with exercise prices ranging from $3.25 to $6.25.
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Other Factors
We expect that operating losses could continue in the foreseeable future as we continue to invest in the expansion and development of our business. We believe our existing cash and cash equivalents (including the proceeds from the equity offerings described above), plus the availability to borrow funds via the March 2025 amendment to the related party agreement with Lucyd Ltd., will be sufficient to fund our operations for at least the next twelve months.
However, our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including, but not limited to, growth in the number of retail store customers, licenses, the needs of our e-commerce business and retail distribution network, expansion of our product and software offerings, and the timing of investments in technology and personnel to support the overall growth of our business. We expect a modest increase in marketing and retail-support expenses over the next twelve months, with such investments being discretionary and adjustable as needed. To the extent that current and anticipated future sources of liquidity are insufficient to fund our future business activities and requirements, we may be required to seek additional equity or debt financing. The sale of additional equity would result in additional dilution to our stockholders. The incurrence of debt financing would result in debt service obligations and the instruments governing such debt could provide for operating and financing covenants that would restrict our operations. There can be no assurances that we will be able to raise additional capital. In the event that additional financing is required from outside sources, we may not be able to negotiate terms acceptable to us or at all. Geopolitical and macroeconomic factors could cause disruption in the global financial markets, which could reduce our ability to access capital and negatively affect our liquidity in the future. If we are unable to raise additional capital when required, or if we cannot expand our operations or otherwise capitalize on our business opportunities because we lack sufficient capital, our business, results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows would be adversely affected.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of June 30, 2025, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Estimates
There have been no material changes in our critical accounting policies and significant estimates from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, which was filed with the SEC on March 24, 2025.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Not required for smaller reporting companies.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management including our Chief Executive Officer and our Co-Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13(a)-15(b) of the Exchange Act. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Co-Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as a result of material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of June 30, 2025.
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the second quarter of fiscal year 2025 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are not currently the subject of any material pending legal proceedings; however, we may from time to time become a party to various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, which was filed with the SEC on March 24, 2025.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
During the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company issued certain warrants (i.e., Series G, Series H, and Series I warrants, along with associated placement agent warrants, all as described below). These warrants, and the shares issuable upon the exercise of such warrants, were sold and issued without registration under the Securities Act, in reliance on the exemptions provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act as a transaction not involving a public offering and Rule 506 promulgated under the Securities Act as sales to accredited investors, and in reliance on similar exemptions under applicable state laws.
April 2025 Warrant Inducement Transaction
On April 11, 2025, the Company entered into inducement letter agreements with certain holders of certain of its existing warrants to purchase an aggregate of 595,188 shares of the Company’s common stock, of which warrants to purchase 121,500 shares were originally issued to the holders on September 4, 2024 with an original exercise price of $5.00 per share, and warrants to purchase 473,688 shares were originally issued to the holders on September 24, 2024 with an original exercise price of $9.50 per share.
Pursuant to the inducement letter agreements, the holders agreed to exercise the existing warrants for cash at a reduced exercise price of $2.60 per share in consideration of the Company’s agreement to issue new unregistered Series G warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 218,646 shares of common stock and new unregistered Series H warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,724,814 shares of common stock, each at a purchase price of $0.125 per warrant. The Series G Warrants have an exercise price of $2.60 per share, are exercisable immediately upon issuance, and have a term of exercise equal to five and one-half years following the effective date of the Resale Registration Statement (as defined in the applicable agreements). The Series H Warrants have an exercise price of $2.60 per share, are exercisable immediately upon issuance, and have a term of exercise equal to eighteen months following the effective date of the Resale Registration Statement.
This transaction closed on April 14, 2025, and the gross proceeds to the Company were approximately $1.8 million prior to deducting placement agent fees and offering expenses (as described below). The net proceeds received by the Company from this transaction amounted to approximately $1.5 million, which the Company intends to use for working capital and general corporate purposes.
H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“HCW”) acted as the exclusive placement agent for the offering. As compensation for such placement agent services, the Company paid HCW an aggregate cash fee equal to 7.5% of the gross proceeds received by the Company from this transaction, plus a management fee equal to 1.0% of the gross proceeds received by the Company. The Company also issued to HCW or its designees warrants to purchase up to 44,639 shares of common stock. These placement agent warrants are immediately exercisable, have a term of five and one-half years following the effective date of the Resale Registration Statement, and have an exercise price of $3.25 per share.
The Resale Registration Statement was subsequently filed with the SEC on Form S-1 on May 9, 2025, and became effective on May 19, 2025.
31
June 2025 Warrant Inducement Transaction
On June 20, 2025, the Company entered into inducement letter agreements with certain holders of certain of its existing warrants to purchase an aggregate of 746,782 shares of the Company’s common stock, which were originally issued to the holders on April 14, 2025, having an original exercise price of $2.60 per share. As of June 30, 2025, 254,282 of these shares were held in abeyance and not considered outstanding; in compliance with a beneficial ownership limitation provision, such shares will be held in abeyance until the Company receives notice from the investor that the remaining shares may be issued.
Pursuant to the inducement letter agreements, the holders agreed to exercise the existing warrants for cash at an exercise price of $2.60 per share in consideration of the Company’s agreement to issue new unregistered Series I warrants to purchase up to an aggregate 2,240,346 shares of common stock, each at a purchase price of $0.125 per warrant. The Series I warrants have an exercise price of $2.60 per share, are exercisable immediately upon issuance, and have a term of exercise equal to eighteen (18) months following the effective date of the Resale Registration Statement (as defined in the applicable agreements).
This transaction closed on June 24, 2025, and the gross proceeds to the Company were approximately $2.2 million prior to deducting placement agent fees and offering expenses (as described below). The net proceeds received by the Company from this transaction amounted to approximately $1.9 million, which the Company intends to use for working capital and general corporate purposes.
HCW acted as the exclusive placement agent for the offering. As compensation for such placement agent services, the Company paid HCW an aggregate cash fee equal to 7.5% of the gross proceeds received by the Company from this transaction, plus a management fee equal to 1.0% of the gross proceeds received by the Company. The Company also issued to HCW or its designees warrants to purchase up to 56,009 shares of common stock. These placement agent warrants are immediately exercisable, will expire on June 20, 2030, and have an exercise price of $3.25 per share.
The Resale Registration Statement was subsequently filed with the SEC on Form S-1 on July 18, 2025, and became effective on July 28, 2025.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not Applicable.
Item 5.
Intellectual Property Assignment Agreement
The Company previously entered into certain exclusive License Agreements dated April 1, 2020 and September 15, 2021, having Addenda dated October 5, 2021 and December 7, 2021 (herein the “Licenses”) with Lucyd Ltd., a subsidiary of one of the Company’s largest stockholders. On August 12, 2025, Lucyd Ltd. executed an Intellectual Property Assignment Agreement to confirm that all registered intellectual property rights under the Licenses, to the extent they have not previously been assigned to the Company in previously executed assignments, are irrevocably assigned to the Company, and that all unregistered intellectual property rights and other assets that were licensed exclusively to the Company under the Licenses are also irrevocably assigned to the Company. As such, the Company has acquired full ownership of all registered and unregistered intellectual property and assets that were previously exclusively licensed to the Company from Lucyd Ltd., and the Licenses are no longer necessary, thus Lucyd Ltd. and the Company mutually agreed to terminate the Licenses.
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After consummation of the assignment, our current U.S. and foreign patent portfolio is as listed below.
| Application/Patent Number | Title | Country | Type | Filing Date | Assignors/Assignee | Reel/Frame No. | Status | Grant Date | Anticipated Expiration Date | |
| 1 | 10,908,419 | Smartglasses and Methods and Systems for Using Artificial Intelligence to Control Mobile Devices Used for Displaying and Presenting Tasks and Applications and Enhancing Presentation and Display of Augmented Reality Information | US | Utility | June 28, 2018 | Clifford M. Gross, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 046324/0147
071900/0246 |
Issued | February 2, 2021 | October 5, 2038
(Patent Term Adjustment – 99 days) |
| 2 | D899,493 | Smart Glasses | US | Design | March 22, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 048856/0079
071900/0246 |
Issued | October 20, 2020 | October 20, 2035 |
| 3 | D900,203 | Smart Glasses | US | Design | March 22, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 048856/0079
071900/0246 |
Issued | October 27, 2020 | October 27, 2035 |
| 4 | D899,494 | Smart Glasses | US | Design | March 22, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 048856/0079
071900/0246 |
Issued | October 20, 2020 | October 20, 2035 |
| 5 | D899,495 | Smart Glasses | US | Design | March 22, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 048856/0079
071900/0246 |
Issued | October 20, 2020 | October 20, 2035 |
| 6 | D899,496 | Smart Glasses | US | Design | March 22, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 048856/0079
071900/0246 |
Issued | October 20, 2020 | October 20, 2035 |
| 7 | D900,204 | Smart Glasses | US | Design | March 22, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 048856/0079
071900/0246 |
Issued | October 27, 2020 | October 27, 2035 |
| 8 | D900,205 | Smart Glasses | US | Design | March 22, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 048856/0079
071900/0246 |
Issued | October 27, 2020 | October 27, 2035 |
| 9 | D900,920 | Smart Glasses | US | Design | March 22, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 048856/0079
071900/0246 |
Issued | November 3, 2020 | November 3, 2035 |
| 10 | D900,206 | Smart Glasses | US | Design | March 22, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 048856/0079
071900/0246 |
Issued | October 27, 2020 | October 27, 2035 |
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| Application/Patent Number | Title | Country | Type | Filing Date | Assignors/Assignee | Reel/Frame No. | Status | Grant Date | Anticipated Expiration Date | |
| 11 | D899,497 | Smart Glasses | US | Design | March 22, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
048856/0079
071900/0246 |
Issued | October 20, 2020 | October 20, 2035 |
| 12 | D899,498 | Smart Glasses | US | Design | March 22, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
048856/0079
071900/0246 |
Issued | October 20, 2020 | October 20, 2035 |
| 13 | D899,499 | Smart Glasses | US | Design | March 22, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
048856/0079
071900/0246 |
Issued | October 20, 2020 | October 20, 2035 |
| 14 | D899,500 | Smart Glasses | US | Design | March 22, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
048856/0079
071900/0246 |
Issued | October 20, 2020 | October 20, 2035 |
| 15 | D954,135 | Round Smartglasses Having Flat Connector Hinges | US | Design | December 12, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
051469/0948
071900/0246 |
Issued | June 7, 2022 | June 7, 2037 |
| 16 | D958,234 | Round Smartglasses Having Pivot Connector Hinges | US | Design | December 12, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
051469/0948
071900/0246 |
Issued | July 19, 2022 | July 19, 2037 |
| 17 | D955,467 | Sport Smartglasses Having Flat Connector Hinges | US | Design | December 12, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
051469/0948
071900/0246 |
Issued | June 21, 2022 | June 21, 2037 |
| 18 | D954,136 | Smartglasses Having Pivot Connector Hinges | US | Design | December 12, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
051469/0948
071900/0246 |
Issued | June 7, 2022 | June 7, 2037 |
| 19 | 62/941,466 | Wireless Smartglasses with Quick Connect Front Frames | US | Utility | November 27, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
051165/0662
071900/0246 |
Non-Provisional Application filed on November 25, 2020; U.S. App. No. 17/104,849, issued as U.S. Reg. No. 12,216,341 | n/a | November 27, 2020 |
| 20 | D954,137 | Flat Connector Hinges for Smartglasses Temples | US | Design | December 19, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
051469/0948
071900/0246 |
Issued | June 7, 2022 | June 7, 2037 |
| 21 | D974,456 | Pivot Hinges and Smartglasses Temples | US | Design | December 19, 2019 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
051469/0948
071900/0246 |
Issued | January 3, 2023 | January 3, 2038 |
| 22 | 11,282,523 | Voice Assistant Management | US | Utility | March 25, 2020 | Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
052245/0348
071900/0246 |
Issued | March 22, 2022 | June 27, 2040 |
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| Application/Patent Number | Title | Country | Type | Filing Date | Assignors/Assignee | Reel/Frame No. | Status | Grant Date | Anticipated Expiration Date | |
| 23 | D1,010,718 | Wayfarer Smartglasses | US | Design | July 20, 2020 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
057651/0844
071900/0246 |
Issued | January 9, 2024 | January 9, 2039 |
| 24 | D951,334 | Round Smartglasses | US | Design | July 20, 2020 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
057651/0844
071900/0246 |
Issued | May 10, 2022 | May 10, 2037 |
| 25 | 12,216,341 | Wireless Smartglasses with Quick Connect Front Frames | US | Utility | November 25, 2020 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
057652/0218
071900/0246 |
Issued | February 4, 2025 | May 2, 2043 |
| 26 | D1,013,765 | Smartglasses | US | Design | September 1, 2021 | Clifford Gross, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
057652/0350
071900/0246 |
Issued | February 6, 2024 | February 6, 2039 |
| 27 | D1,030,851 | Smartglasses | US | Design | September 1, 2021 | Clifford Gross, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
057652/0430
071900/0246 |
Issued | June 11, 2024 | June 11, 2039 |
| 28 | D1,030,852 | Smartglasses | US | Design | September 1, 2021 | Clifford Gross, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
057652/0674
071900/0246 |
Issued | June 11, 2024 | June 11, 2039 |
| 29 | D1,030,853 | Smartglasses | US | Design | September 1, 2021 | Clifford Gross, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
057652/0794
071900/0246 |
Issued | June 11, 2024 | June 11, 2039 |
| 30 | 207516 | Smartglasses | Canada | Design | October 29, 2021 | Clifford Gross, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | n/a | Issued | May 17, 2023 | October 29, 2036 |
| 31 | 207517 | Smartglasses | Canada | Design | October 29, 2021 | Clifford Gross, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | n/a | Issued | May 23, 2023 | October 29, 2036 |
| 32 | 207518 | Smartglasses | Canada | Design | October 29, 2021 | Clifford Gross, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | n/a | Issued | May 23, 2023 | October 29, 2036 |
| 33 | 207519 | Smartglasses | Canada | Design | October 29, 2021 | Clifford Gross, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | n/a | Issued | May 23, 2023 | October 29, 2036 |
| 34 | 29/814,016 | Safety Smartglasses | US | Design | November 2, 2021 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
05872/0894
071900/0246 |
Pending | n/a | n/a |
| 35 | D1,051,978 | Safety Shield | US | Design | November 2, 2021 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
058720/0955
071900/0246 |
Issued | November 19, 2024 | November 19, 2039 |
| 36 | 63/274,920 | Safety Glasses | US | Utility | November 2, 2021 | Clifford Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
058720/0961
071900/0246 |
Non-Provisional Application filed on October 21, 2022; U.S. App. No. 18/048,715 | n/a | n/a |
35
| Application/Patent Number | Title | Country | Type | Filing Date | Assignors/Assignee | Reel/Frame No. | Status | Grant Date | Anticipated Expiration Date | |
| 37 | 207956 | Safety Smartglasses | Canada | Design | November 17, 2021 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | n/a | Issued | May 23, 2023 | November 17, 2036 |
| 38 | 207957 | Safety Shields | Canada | Design | November 17, 2021 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | n/a | Issued | May 30, 2023 | November 17, 2036 |
| 39 | ZL 2021307950576 | Safety Smartglasses | China | Design | December 2, 2021 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | n/a | Issued | March 26, 2024 | December 1, 2036 |
| 40 | ZL 2021307955902 | Safety Shields | China | Design | December 2, 2021 | Clifford M. Gross, David Cohen, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | n/a | Issued | May 3, 2022 | December 1, 2036 |
| 41 | 18/048,715 | Safety Glasses | US | Utility | October 21, 2022 | Clifford Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. |
063971/0707
071900/0246 |
Pending | n/a | n/a |
| 42 | 3180624 | Safety Glasses | Canada | Utility | November 1, 2022 | Clifford Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | n/a | Pending | n/a | n/a |
| 43 | 202211367067X | Safety Glasses | China | Utility | November 2, 2022 | Clifford Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | n/a | Pending/published | n/a | n/a |
| 44 | 42023078694.9 / 40089894 | Safety Glasses | HK | Utility | September 5, 2023 | Clifford Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | n/a | Pending/published | n/a | n/a |
| 45 | D1,051,829 | Charging Cradle | US | Design | November 10, 2021 | Clifford Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 058721/0019 | Issued | November 19, 2024 | November 19, 2039 |
| 46 | 63/297,056 | Charging Cradle for Smartglasses | US | Utility | January 6, 2022 | Clifford Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 058721/0083 | Non-Provisional Application filed on December 29, 2022; U.S. App. No. 18/147,002 | n/a | n/a |
| 47 | 212589 | Charging Cradle | Canada | Design | May 9, 2022 | Clifford Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | n/a | Issued | February 27, 2024 | May 9, 2037 |
| 48 | ZL 2022302715131 | Charging Cradle | China | Design | May 10, 2022 | Clifford Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | n/a | Issued | October 21, 2022 | May 9, 2037 |
| 49 | 18/147,002 | Charging Cradle for Smartglasses | US | Utility | December 27, 2022 | Clifford Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 063971/0833 | Pending | n/a | n/a |
| 50 | D1,020,849 | Smartglasses | US | Design | February 9, 2023 | Harrison Gross, David Cohen, Breno Fuzette, Matthew Gale / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 063418/0805 | Issued | April 2, 2024 | April 2, 2039 |
| 51 | D1,019,750 | Smartglasses | US | Design | February 9, 2023 | Harrison Gross, David Cohen,Breno Fuzette,Matthew Gale / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 063418/0805 | Issued | March 26, 2024 | March 26, 2039 |
36
| Application/Patent Number | Title | Country | Type | Filing Date | Assignors/Assignee | Reel/Frame No. | Status | Grant Date | Anticipated Expiration Date | |
| 52 | D1,020,850 | Smartglasses | US | Design | February 9, 2023 | Harrison Gross, David Cohen,Breno Fuzette,Matthew Gale/ Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 063418/0805 | Issued | April 2, 2024 | April 2, 2039 |
| 53 | D1,019,746 | Smartglasses | US | Design | February 9, 2023 | Harrison Gross, David Cohen,Breno Fuzette,Matthew Gale / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 063418/0805 | Issued | March 26, 2024 | March 26, 2039 |
| 54 | D1,020,851 | Smartglasses | US | Design | February 9, 2023 | Harrison Gross, David Cohen,Breno Fuzette,Matthew Gale / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 063418/0805 | Issued | April 2, 2024 | April 2, 2039 |
| 55 | D1,024,177 | Smartglasses | US | Design | February 9, 2023 | Harrison Gross, David Cohen,Breno Fuzette,Matthew Gale / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 063418/0805 | Issued | April 23, 2024 | April 23, 2039 |
| 56 | D1,020,863 | Smartglasses | US | Design | February 9, 2023 | Harrison Gross, David Cohen,Breno Fuzette,Matthew Gale / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 063418/0805 | Issued | April 2, 2024 | April 2, 2039 |
| 57 | D1,020,852 | Smartglasses | US | Design | February 9, 2023 | Harrison Gross, David Cohen,Breno Fuzette, Matthew Gale / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 063418/0805 | Issued | April 2, 2024 | April 2, 2039 |
| 58 | D1,020,853 | Smartglasses | US | Design | February 9, 2023 | Harrison Gross, David Cohen,Breno Fuzette,Matthew Gale / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 063418/0805 | Issued | April 2, 2024 | April 2, 2039 |
| 59 | D1,020,854 | Smartglasses | US | Design | February 9, 2023 | Harrison Gross, David Cohen, Breno Fuzette, Matthew Gale / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 063418/0805 | Issued | April 2, 2024 | April 2, 2039 |
| 60 | D1,020,855 | Smartglasses | US | Design | February 9, 2023 | Harrison Gross, David Cohen, Breno Fuzette, Matthew Gale / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 063418/0805 | Issued | April 2, 2024 | April 2, 2039 |
| 61 | D1,020,856 | Smartglasses | US | Design | February 9, 2023 | Harrison Gross, David Cohen, Breno Fuzette, Matthew Gale / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 063418/0805 | Issued | April 2, 2024 | April 2, 2039 |
| 62 | D1,020,857 | Smartglasses | US | Design | February 9, 2023 | Harrison Gross, David Cohen, Breno Fuzette, Matthew Gale / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 063418/0805 | Issued | April 2, 2024 | April 2, 2039 |
| 63 | D1,020,858 | Smartglasses | US | Design | February 9, 2023 | Harrison Gross, David Cohen, Breno Fuzette, Matthew Gale / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 063418/0805 | Issued | April 2, 2024 | April 2, 2039 |
| 64 | D1,023,123 | Smartglasses Temples | US | Design | February 13, 2023 | Harrison Gross, David Cohen, Breno Fuzette, Matthew Gale / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 067371/0539 | Issued | April 16, 2024 | April 16, 2039 |
| 65 | 18/189,547 | System, Apparatus, and Method For Using a Chatbot | US | Utility | March 24, 2023 | Harrison Gross, Clifford Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 063106/0173 | Pending | n/a | n/a |
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| Application/Patent Number | Title | Country | Type | Filing Date | Assignors/Assignee | Reel/Frame No. | Status | Grant Date | Anticipated Expiration Date | |
| 66 | 18/463,465 | Spring-loaded Hinges For Smartglasses | US | Utility | September 8, 2023 | Breno Fuzette, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 067408/0555 | Pending | n/a | n/a |
| 67 | 29/930,655 | SAFETY EYEWEAR | US | Design | March 1, 2024 | Breno Fuzette, Clifford Gross, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 071223/0367 | Pending | n/a | n/a |
| 68 | 18/605,092 | SMART EYEWEAR HAVING ACCESSIBLE TACTILE CONTROLS | US | Utility | March 14, 2024 | Breno Fuzette, Clifford Gross, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 071223/0367 | Pending | n/a | n/a |
| 69 | PCT/US24/20715 | SYSTEM, APPARATUS, AND METHOD FOR USING A CHATBOT | PCT | Utility | March 20, 2024 | Harrison Gross, Clifford Gross, Breno Fuzette / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | n/a | Pending | n/a | n/a |
| 70 | PCT/US25/15969 | Smart Eyewear Having Accessible Tactile Controls | PCT | Utility | February 14, 2025 | Breno Fuzette, Clifford Gross, Harrison Gross / Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | 071223/0367 | Pending | n/a | n/a |
| 71 | 19/273,052 | SMARTGLASSES DEVICE WITH INTEGRATED RF AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION CAPABILITIES AND COMPATIBLE SOFTWARE APPLICATION INTERFACE | US | Utility | July 17, 2025 | Harrison Gross | n/a | Pending | n/a | n/a |
Sales under Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plans
During the quarter ended June 30, 2025,
During the quarter ended June 30, 2025,
During the quarter ended June 30, 2025,
During the quarter ended June 30, 2025,
During the quarter ended June 30, 2025,
38
Item 6. Exhibits
39
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| Innovative Eyewear, Inc. | ||
| (Registrant) | ||
| Date: August 14, 2025 | By: | /s/ Harrison Gross |
| Harrison Gross | ||
| Chief Executive Officer | ||
| (Principal Executive Officer) | ||
| Date: August 14, 2025 | By: | /s/ Oswald Gayle |
| Oswald Gayle | ||
| Co-Chief Financial Officer | ||
| (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) | ||
40
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Harrison Gross, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Innovative Eyewear, Inc.; |
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
| (a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | |
| (b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | |
| (c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and | |
| (d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of a quarterly report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| (a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and | |
| (b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
| Date: August 14, 2025 | By: | /s/ Harrison Gross |
| Harrison Gross | ||
| Chief Executive Officer | ||
| (Principal Executive Officer) |
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Oswald Gayle, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Innovative Eyewear, Inc.; |
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
| (a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | |
| (b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | |
| (c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and | |
| (d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of a quarterly report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| (a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and | |
| (b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
| Date: August 14, 2025 | By: | /s/ Oswald Gayle |
| Oswald Gayle | ||
| Co-Chief Financial Officer | ||
| (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18
U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Innovative Eyewear, Inc. (the “Company”) for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2025, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Harrison Gross, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
| 1. | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and | |
| 2. | To my knowledge, the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of and for the period covered by the report. |
| Date: August 14, 2025 | By: | /s/ Harrison Gross |
| Harrison Gross | ||
| Chief Executive Officer | ||
| (Principal Executive Officer) |
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Innovative Eyewear, Inc. (the “Company”) for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2025, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Oswald Gayle, Co-Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
| 1. | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and | |
| 2. | To my knowledge, the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of and for the period covered by the report. |
| Date: August 14, 2025 | By: | /s/ Oswald Gayle |
| Oswald Gayle | ||
| Co-Chief Financial Officer | ||
| (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |