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Earnings call · FY2025 Q4

908 Devices Inc. (MASS) Q4 2025 Earnings Call Transcript

Concluded Mar 3, 2026 Audio replay
Mar 3, 2026 45:27 38 turns
Period
FY2025 Q4
Runtime
45:27
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45:27 Audio
Operator

Hello, everyone. Thank you for joining us and welcome to the 908 Devices 4th Quarter 2025 Financial Results Conference Call. After today's prepared remarks, we will host a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star 1 on your telephone keypad. To withdraw your question, press star 1 again. I will now hand the call over to Barbara Russo, Vice President of Marketing and Corporate Communications. Please go ahead.

Thank you and good morning. On this call, we will be discussing our financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ending December 31st, 2025, which were released earlier this morning. Joining me from 908 Devices is Kevin Knopf, Chief Executive Officer and Co-Founder, and Joe Griffith, Chief Financial Officer. During today's call, we will make forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws. These statements involve material risk and uncertainty that could cause actual results or events to materially differ from those anticipated. For a discussion of these risks and uncertainties, please review the forward-looking statement disclosure in the Earning News release, as well as in our most recent annual report on Form 10-K and other SEC filings. These forward-looking statements reflect management's beliefs and assumptions as of the date of this live broadcast, March 3rd, 2026. Except as required by law, we disclaim any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect future events or circumstances. Our commentary today will also include non-GAAP financial measures, which should be considered as a supplement to and not a substitute for our GAAP financial measures. The non-GAAP reconciliations can be found in today's earnings press release, which is available in the Investor Relations section of our website. With that, I now turn the call over to Kevin.

Thanks, Barbara. Good morning and thank you for joining our fourth quarter and full year 2025 earnings call. I want to start by expressing my sincere appreciation to our entire team for their exceptional execution and unwavering commitment to our strategic transformation throughout 2025. The momentum we've built and the progress we've achieved reflect our disciplined focus on delivering innovative chemical analysis devices that protect frontline responders worldwide. I'm pleased to report that we achieved $17.4 million in revenue from continuing operations in Q4, representing robust 21% year-over-year growth. This performance was driven primarily by three factors. One, continued demand for our Explorer gas identification device by firefighters and Hazmat response teams. Two, strong initial demand for Viper, our new product that provides simple and fast chemical analysis of solids and liquids. And three, continued strong adoption of all of our products by U.S. state and local customers. Most importantly, we achieved positive adjusted EBITDA in the fourth quarter of $0.7 million, which is a remarkable improvement from the prior year's loss of $4 million. This achievement validates the structural initiatives we implemented as part of our transformation. For the full year 2025, I'm proud to report that we delivered $56.2 million in revenue from continuing operations, representing strong 18% year-over-year growth and in line with our five-year CAGR performance. This strong performance validates our focus on vital health, safety, and defense tech applications. A key highlight was our team's execution of replacing outdated FTIR equipment with modern devices, one of our growth catalysts. In 2025, more than 50% of device placements came from FTIR, led by the full-year impact of our Explorer device. Another highlight is our achievement of 22% year-over-year growth in recurring revenue, which represents 35% of our 2025 revenues. This growth reflects our ongoing efforts to offer more value to our customers through service, support, software, and accessory offerings, strengthening revenue visibility and long-term predictability. I would now like to highlight our progress during 2025 across our three strategic focus areas. Our number one focus has been to increase adoption of our devices to address global threats to public health and safety. Our Explorer device continues to be a standout performer with its unique capability to detect, identify, and quantify over 5,000 unmown gas and vapor chemical threats in seconds. The market response has been exceptional across fire and hazmat teams worldwide who recognized the device's value in filling a critical gap in on-site gas identification to better inform decision-making and accelerate action. In its first full year of commercial sales of the Quantification-enabled Explorer, we delivered over 150 units to high-quality accounts, including the Council of Governments serving the broader Washington, D.C. area and the U.S. Marine Corps CBRNE Installation and Protection Program. These wins underscore the growing adoption of Explorer among premier federal and regional response organizations. As a result, Explorer achieved standout growth of more than 40% year-over-year, reflecting both the strength of demand and the impact of introducing quantification capability into the field. To help drive procurement efficiency and predictability in our U.S. federal government business, we consolidated contracting partners in the fourth quarter from four to one for 2026 we are now working with mountain horse solutions who specializes in supplying mission critical equipment such as our portfolio of devices to all levels of the u.s government military by leveraging their strong procurement relationships contracting expertise and integrated logistics and kidding capabilities we improve forecasting accuracy and level load production as a supplier while enabling government customers to receive fully configured, mission-ready solutions more quickly and reliably. We look forward to the benefits of coupling our demand generation with their procurement expertise. Outside the U.S., we saw traction for our devices accelerate, especially in Europe, as NATO countries have begun increasing their defense budgets due to the ongoing war in Ukraine and other global concerns. For the full year of 2025, 27% of revenues came from outside the United States. This is an increase from 25 percent in 2024 with an even stronger increase in sales along nato's eastern flank we ship chemical detection devices to poland czech republic finland ukraine and others in the region this international expansion we believe is just beginning and our progress in 2025 validates the need for our technology in protecting frontline responders and the public globally from unintentional disasters or intentional attacks. Our combination of advanced technology and our product's operational simplicity is what sets us apart and drives the demand we're experiencing across all customer segments. Moving to our second objective, advancing our next-gen analytical tools portfolio. Our newest device, Viper, which we launched in July 2025, represents a breakthrough in simple field-based chemical identification of unknown bulk substances by combining FTR and Raman spectroscopy technologies with a proprietary smart spectral processing capability. The device's simple and smart workflow is a game-changing capability for customs and border personnel, as well as hazardous response teams. When connected with our team leader app, Viper allows field teams to instantly share results with command centers and subject better experts, dramatically improving response coordination and decision-making speed. Overall, we are excited about the positive market reception for Viper, with early deployments across state and local hazmat teams and international customers. In the fourth quarter, we shipped more than 40 Viper units, over $3 million in revenue. We are encouraged by the ultimate potential of this new product and the full-year impact that Viper will have in 2026. We also enhanced our flagship MX-908 platform in 2025 and recently released several usability improvements, including the new Tick Hunter Mission Mode that provides first responders with a more guided and purpose-built tool for hazardous vapor detection. Additionally, we expanded the device's drug detection capabilities by adding five new priority targets, including metatomidine, a veterinary sedative estimated to be 200 times more potent than xylazine, and which is increasingly being mixed with fentanyl. As the illicit drug landscape continues to evolve, our software updatable platform enables us to rapidly deploy new target libraries and capability enhancements, ensuring law enforcement remains current and equipped to address emerging threats in real time. And finally, our third focus has been to strengthen our financial position and accelerate profitability. The operational improvements we implemented throughout 2025 have solidified our financial position. Our manufacturing consolidation into Danbury, Connecticut, and our move to a cost-efficient headquarters in Burlington, Massachusetts, have created meaningful efficiencies across our operations. These initiatives, combined with our disciplined cost management approach, enabled us to achieve our goal of positive adjusted EBITDA, which was $0.7 million in the fourth quarter. This achievement demonstrates that our cost structure is now right-sized, disciplined, and fully within our control. Compared to our year-end 2024 position, we also strengthened our balance sheet materially, exiting 2025 with $113 million in cash. With this solid financial foundation, we now have the flexibility to invest in the expanding growth opportunities ahead, driven by developing secular tailwinds, such as increased funding to combat the fentanyl and illicit drug crisis and increase global defense budgets. To that end, we've established three strategic focus areas for 2026. First, scale proven platforms. We will sustain growth by continuing to modernize legacy detection equipment, especially FTIR, across global fire, law enforcement, and defense enterprise accounts. We believe we have only made a dent in the overall potential and expect 2026 to benefit from a full year of growth of our newest product, Viper. Second, extend platform leadership. We will also drive growth with greenfield placements, differentiated capabilities, and disciplined product introductions. New capabilities drive new opportunities. Our Explorer product is a great example of this. With the differentiated gas quantification and identification capabilities, it's quickly penetrating the broader gas detection market. Similarly, our MX908 is now the proven device for trace chemical identification, and our law enforcement customers continue to rely on its unique capabilities. We expect to build on this and raise the bar further with our next-gen mass spec platform. And our third focus is to strengthen revenue durability. We are building a predictable revenue mix by pursuing recurring revenue opportunities with connected services, expanding OEM-based revenue, and through long-term programs. To that end, our DOD AVCAD program, in partnership with Smith Detection, is nearing its next phase. Field testing was completed in late fall, and as of today, we believe all material issues have been deemed addressed. Smith Detection has responded to an RFP for a next phase and is awaiting feedback from the government. This next phase, quoted, is for an initial production run of approximately a few hundred systems, with component and subsystem contributions from 908 devices being potentially delivered throughout the second half of this year. We remain committed to support submiss detection and DOD on this important national defense effort. We look forward to updating you on our progress in each of these focus areas on future calls. And now I'll turn it over to Joe to review our financial performance. Thanks, Kevin.

As a result of the sale of our desktop portfolio in the first quarter of 2025 the financials we are reporting today are for continuing operations only all current and historical activity related to our desktops including the gain on sale are captured in a single discontinued operations line in our financial statements full revenue was 17.4 million for the fourth quarter 2025 increasing 21 percent from 14.3 million in the prior year period Handheld product and service revenue was $16 million for the fourth quarter 2025, up 18% from $13.6 million for the fourth quarter 2024. The increase was primarily driven by our FDIR products, including more than 40 VIPER shipments and Explorer, which more than doubled its placements in the fourth quarter versus the prior year period. MX-908 product and service revenue was relatively flat, with an increase in U.S. orders that offset fewer international device shipments. In total, we shipped 224 devices in the fourth quarter, bringing our installed base to 3,736. Program product and service revenue was $0.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, as we received funding for AVCAD program services performed in 2025, and it was $17,000 in the fourth quarter of 2024. OEM and funded partnership revenue was $1 million for the fourth quarter 2025, compared to $0.7 million in the prior year period. Revenue growth was led by component sales to pharma and industrial QAQC customers, leveraging our new precision machining capabilities, as well as component deliveries to Repligen under our supply agreement. Recurring revenue, which consists of consumables, accessories, software, and service revenue, represented 32% of total revenues this quarter and was $5.5 million, an 11% increase over the prior year period. Gross profit was $9.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2025, compared to $6.7 million for the prior year period. Gross margin was 53% for the fourth quarter of 2025, compared to 47% for the prior year period. The increase was driven primarily by higher volume, along with a shift in channel mix to state and local and defense sales during the fourth quarter of 2025, compared to international sales in the fourth quarter of 2024 that have a lower average selling price. Adjusted gross profit was $10 million for the fourth quarter of 2025, compared to $7.5 million for the prior year period. Adjusted gross margin was 57%, an increase of approximately 530 basis points compared to the prior year period. The increase in adjusted gross margin was driven by the channel mix and leverage as mentioned above. Total operating expenses for the fourth quarter of 2025 were 6.1 million compared to 23.4 million in the prior year period. The decrease was largely a result of a 5.1 million reduction in the fair value of contingent consideration and a 10.1 million goodwill impairment charge in the fourth quarter of 2024. Excluding the impact of these two non-cash items, operating expenses for the fourth quarter decreased year-over-year by 2 million due to a reduction in headcount and facility expenses net income from continuing operations for the fourth quarter of 2025 was 4.4 million compared to a net loss of 16 million in the prior year period this increase was primarily driven by the 15.2 million decrease in non-cash goodwill in contingent consideration was additionally due to improved gross margins and reduced operating expenses. Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter of 2025 was a positive 0.7 million compared to a loss of 4 million in the prior year period, representing a 4.7 million improvement in achievement of the goal we set at the beginning of 2025. This significant improvement was related to our aggressive cost initiatives resulting in reduced operating expenses across the board, including headcount, facilities, R&D costs, and professional fees. We structurally changed our cost basis and expect to see the benefits of these efficiencies continue. Now moving on to our full year results. Revenue for the full year 2025 was $56.2 million, increasing 18% from $47.7 million for the full year 2024. This was primarily driven by an increase in revenues from our FTIR products, led by our recently launched Viper and our Explorer device, but also partly due to the impact of ownership for the full year period in 2025 compared to eight months in 2024. An element of our growth in 2025 was driven by our state and local sales channel, which grew 38% to approximately $24 million, representing 43% of revenues for the full year 2025, compared to 37% for the full year 2024. State and local deals are generally smaller in size and more frequent, which is a more predictable balance to large, potentially lumpy, federal and military enterprise sales. Recurring revenue, which consists of consumables, accessories, software, and service revenue, represent 35% of total revenues this year and was $19.5 million, a 22% or $3.5 million increase over the prior year period, largely driven by FDIR service and OEM revenues. Gross profit was $28.4 million for the full year 2025 compared to $24.5 million for the full year 2024. Gross margin was 51% for both the full year 2025 and 2024. Adjusted gross profit was $31.9 million for the full year 2025 compared to $26.7 million for the full year 2024. Adjusted gross margin was 57% as compared to 56% for the full year 2024. The increase in gross margin was primarily due to improved service and contract gross margins. Total operating expenses for the full year 2025 were $67.8 million compared to $81.9 million in full year 2024. The decrease in operating expenses was driven primarily by a $40.7 million non-cash goodwill impairment charge, offset in part by a $27 million change in the fair value of the contingent consideration liability where it was a charge in 2025 and a credit in 2024. Net loss from continuing operations for the full year 2025 was $33.3 million compared to $53.1 million in the full year 2024. This increase was largely due to the non-cast charge for the impairment of goodwill and change in valuation of the contingent consideration just mentioned. Adjusted EBITDA for the full year 2025 was a loss of $9.6 million, marking a meaningful 39% reduction compared to full-year 2024. We ended the year with $113 million in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities with no debt outstanding. We generated approximately $0.9 million in cash in the fourth quarter of 2025. The increase was primarily related to collection efforts and timing of working capital. Looking ahead in 2026, we expect revenue to be in the range of $64.5 to $67.5 million, representing growth of 15 to 20 percent over full year 2025. Our guidance range includes the following assumptions. First, we expect handheld product and service revenue to grow 13 to 17 percent year over year, which equates to a range of 59.5 to 61.5 million. The increase reflects expectations around the full year impact of Viper and growth of our MX-9 wave. Second, we expect OEM and funded partnerships, including contract revenue, to be approximately $3 million. And third, we expect revenue contribution from the AvCAD program to be in the range of $2 to $3 million, likely in the second half of 2026. Moving down the P&L, we expect adjusted gross margins to be in the mid to high 50% range for full year 2026 and are targeting margin expansion of at least 100 basis points with our increased volume. Channel and product mix play a key part in our adjusted gross margin, and we'll look to balance this with our first full year of manufacturing in Danbury and insourcing initiatives with our precision machining capabilities. During 2025, we were able to streamline our research and development in selling, general, and administrative costs. We will continue to be thoughtful on investments in 2026, and likely we'll see an increase in selling and marketing expenses as we look to drive revenue growth with targeted headcount investments. And on the bottom line, we expect to cut our 2025 adjusted EBITDA loss in half for 2026, reducing it to the mid-single-digit millions, making another significant step down year over year while we go after the growth opportunity. At this point, I would like to turn the call back to Kevin.

Thanks, Joe. As we wrap up today's call, I want to emphasize that 2025 was a defining year for 908 devices. The results we've delivered demonstrate that our strategic transformation is working. With our lower cost structure and healthy balance sheet, our trajectory is firmly within our control as we balance disciplined growth investments with profitability. I'm confident in our ability to capitalize on the significant and growing opportunity in front of us. We've entered 2026 with a late stage pipeline that is double the size it was at the start of 2025 which is a tangible reflection of stronger customer demand with funding momentum building and favorable u.s poly decisions reinforcing the priorities of our end markets we believe we are well positioned to translate this demand into sustained growth in the year ahead lastly and perhaps most importantly we're executing a mission that matters every device we deploy helps protect frontline responders who put their lives on aligned to keep our communities safe. This purpose-driven focus combined with our technology leadership and operational excellence creates a powerful foundation for continued success. Thank you for your continued support and confidence in 908 devices. We look forward to updating you on our progress as we continue executing this transformation strategy. With that, let's open it up for questions.

Operator

We will now begin the question and answer session. Please limit yourself to one question and one follow-up. If you would like to ask a question, please press star 1 on your telephone keypad. To withdraw your question, press star 1 again. Please pick up your handset when asking a question. If you are muted locally, please remember to unmute your device. Please stand by while we compile the Q&A roster. Your first question comes from the line of Matt LaRue with William Blair. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

Matt LaRue Analyst — William Blair

Hi, good morning. Thanks for taking my question. The first one on the relationship with Mountain Horse, Kevin, that you referenced. I'm just curious why you decided this was the right time to kind of work with an external partner. How much volume of those particular products that you're trying to work with them on? And Joe, I think you referenced sort of the changing economics that might be involved there relative to margin expansion from being in your first full year at Danbury. So just kind of curious how the economics will look with that relationship as well.

Yeah, absolutely. Happy to take that question. Thank you. As a reminder, as I think you know, but we drive the demand for all our products, right? We've got direct employees that are across the United States working with the federal and military accounts, and they work very closely with those end customers. But in many cases, these larger U.S. military and federal customers, they really need to work with, we need to work with a procurement specialist. We need to work with a contracting partner. Primary factor behind that consolidation from four partners to one for the federal and military size was really to drive some procurement efficiency, some predictability, help us improve forecasting. As you know, historically, it could be lumpy. Some of these large U.S. federal opportunities. So Mountain Horse is very unique. They've been a great partner for us. They're led by U.S. veterans. They've got great procurement relationships across all levels of the U.S. government, which gives us wonderful visibility and helps us move those along in various contracting vehicles. They've got experts on their team that help us get through the contracting, help us get through any integrations that are required. They can do kidding. They also do logistics. If you think about some of our orders, they may have to go and then be shipped to bases across the globe. So there's a lot of complexities around that. So they do a great job for us. And we thought now is really the right time to consolidate to one because we can gain commitments, we can gain forecasting visibility, we can gain a mix and some volume incentives. And it also is very helpful to the U.S. government because they can get these more fully configured, ready-to-go solutions out of the box, and in some cases, at a lower cost. So, you know, certainly helps us, certainly has helped us here in 2025, and we do expect them to continue to be a great partner in 2026, and we're really excited about it.

Matt, you were asking about kind of the benefits of Danbury, and a lot of efforts went into that, and I think it translates across the P&L in a few areas, but primarily within the adjusted gross margin and you know we were pleased with the way the 2025 results uh fell out and hope it becomes a baseline uh to drive it up over time um for 26 we're targeting margin expansion of about 100 basis points from the 56.7 adjusted gross margin that we did achieve uh we certainly have operational momentum now resulting from last year's structural improvements you know that full year of manufacturing and Danbury being a key, something expanded in sourcing that we can do with our precision machining capabilities. And these efficiencies really create a strong foundation to absorb the quarterly variability of channels and products.

Yeah, and Matt, maybe I'll just also add in, I mean, we're really at a point in our business with the transformation. We've done a ton to make the business much more predictable. We talked today about recurring revenue increases. We talked today about how we have so many more state and local sales, and that was a big driver of our Q4. So we're having maybe a smaller percentage now of exposure to these large, lumpy potential federal opportunities. We like them. It's just it can be difficult to get through contracting. And that's another reason that Mountain Horse helps us.

Matt LaRue Analyst — William Blair

That's great. And then I just wanted to ask on the new next gen MX 908 platform.

I think that is still on schedule for 2026 but uh curious sort of from a patty perspective what do you think that might appear um how to think about adoption you know you have more than 3 000 placements uh out there yeah that that that's all remains accurate uh we're really continuing to advance that next-gen platform uh with the commercial launch uh here uh later this year uh we're excited about the progress the team's made but you know obviously for commercial and competitive reasons we're not providing really specifics today. What I'd say is that we're really disrupting ourselves, right? We're not reacting to a competitive pressure. MX908 really remains a very highly differentiated product and really limited direct competition. So we're really working on that product. We think it can be compelling, but we also want to make sure right now we're focused on really dialing it in before broad commercialization. So we do see demand coming as we go from both existing and also opening up some new customers due to its step change in simplicity and size and goals that we've set for ourselves. And you're right, we've got more than 3,100 MX908 devices out there. The advantage of the MX908 is it's been tested from A to Z. We have something that's very thick, probably a two-inch binder of various third-party test reports. So, you know, obviously we're going to be very thoughtful with the pacing and the transition and some enterprise accounts likely are going to continue with our MX908 for some time. And then we'll be getting this out to disrupt ourselves and take us further. We absolutely believe there's a lot of opportunity there with the increased funding in the opioid crisis, fentanyl illicit drug area, the rising of global defense spending, particularly across these NATO countries. So, you know, absolutely the MX908 today remains a great growth driver as we see it for 2026. But the next gen will help us set up. And if we do our jobs right, it could be pretty impactful to next year on a full year basis.

Matt LaRue Analyst — William Blair

Okay. Thank you.

Operator

Your next call comes from the line of Puneet Suda with Lyrink. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

Puneet Suda Analyst — Lyrink

Hi, guys. Thanks for the questions here. So first one, Kevin, when we look at the overall growth for this year, you know, 17 and a half or close to almost 18 at the midpoint you have a number of drivers this year obviously including abcad you have a state and local a pendulum crisis ongoing still there's international growth from eastern europe with disruption there and conflict and now we have got a new conflict so i was just wondering if you can you know talk to us about what takes you to the higher end versus the lower end of the guidance range on the top line growth. And then, you know, how should we think about the current conflict if that was to expand? Could that drive additional handheld sales? And obviously, it's very hard to tell with the current, currently where we stand, but I just wanted to get your sense on if there are any prior precedents that you can point to that help us understand where 908 can be, you know, more helpful if this conflict was to get worse.

Yeah, absolutely. Maybe I'll start with some of that and pass to Joe as well for his comments. But yes, we have some great growth drivers in front of us from a macro tailwind perspective. And that's increased funding, that's increased defense budgets, NATO, global concerns, as you mentioned, which seems to unfortunately be expanding each day. Those are all drivers for increased defense spending, increased spending on the public safety side. AVCAD is absolutely, as you mentioned in the prepared remarks, a program of record that we've been working on for some time with Smith's detection that we do view as nearing its next phase. And from our survey of those involved, I remain very encouraged and positive that we'll see an award this spring. And hence, we're factoring into some of the guidance discussion today. You know, maybe I'll pass to you, Joe, for some other.

Absolutely. And maybe to revisit and reinforce some of the drivers that can get you within the range and for us to get to the top end of the range. You know, we do see those multiple paths to drive the organic growth, which more than double our pro forma growth from 25, getting us to that 15 to 20% range. You know, they include the Viper to be a key contributor, you know, driven by our first full year impact. It was great that we were able to get 40 plus in Q4, which feels meaningful. However, 25 had less than 50, and we believe it could be two to three times that in 2026. So it helped get us to the top end of the range. We expect Explorer, again, to be a big contributor. It was last year. Our first full year with the quant-enabled Explorer here in 25, we shipped over 150 devices and had 40% year-over-year growth. We just started to tap into our federal defense channel and see this as an opportunity for 26 and beyond with Explorer, and we're opening up a broader fire gas detection market with Explorer, which is exciting. we are continuing to keep extending our platform leadership and trace chemical identification and enterprise accounts and grid field placements across our state and local that kevin touched on international channels the opportunity there and our law enforcement customers continue to rely on the mx908 and excited at the next gen chem next gen mass spec platform as it comes out But in AvCAD, we just touched on it. You know, we're planning on two to three million this year in our guide. I guess I would add, too, just as we think about, you know, the full year and may provide a little bit of insight on seasonality, you know, for 25, our revenues stepped up each quarter and we had 44% of the revenues in the first half. Fourth quarter was maybe 30, about 31% of our revenues overall. So for 26, I think there are a few factors to consider. I expect H1, H2 to be comparable to 25. And within H1, I would expect Q1 growth to be in the low teens, say maybe 10%, maybe get into the 15% level, and then Q2 would be closer to the higher end of our guide of 20% year-on growth. So there's some Q1, Q2 timing dynamics, partly due to our production limits of our new product Viper, which I mentioned had a lot of demand in Q4, requires us to replenish material inventory. So a lot to think about, a lot of different elements there as we go into 26, but excited in laying out the 15 to 20 percent growth and looking to try to achieve that top end where possible.

Puneet Suda Analyst — Lyrink

Got it. That's super helpful. And then just on the, just to the side, just wanted to get us, you know, you're pointing to 50 percent improvement, but just wanted to understand any other levers that you have and how should we think about that cadence as well. And, you know, with the DHS shutdown, should we – I'm just wondering, are you accounting for that in sort of the first, you know, first quarter here?

Yeah, great question. I'll start with the funding dynamics and pass it to you, Joe, and the EBITDA remarks. But on the funding dynamics, you know, overall, I think we're in a better spot than this time last year, right, because we do have 11 of the 12 federal appropriations bills complete, which means the federal government and agencies are funded through September 30th. You're absolutely right. Homeland Security is the one oddball there that's in short-term extensions and remains unresolved and unfunded at the moment. So different funding dynamics there. I think in the state and local markets that rely upon grant funding that often flows through DHS, we haven't seen a slowdown there. It remains active, customer applications. So, you know, I think we also were just entering 2026 with a material stronger late stage funnel. So DHS specifically, it's a little hard to quantify the impact here in the first quarter or the first half. But, you know, again, many of the adjacent grant preparedness programs are these multi-year funding cycles, which really helps smooth it out. So all in all, I think it's a it's a net positive in where we sit from funding dynamics today versus a year ago or certainly on our in earlier in Q4.

And on the adjusted EBITDA, you know, for 26, you know, we are committed to cutting our adjusted EBITDA loss in half from that approximately 10 million in 2025. And we think there's another significant step down. We believe we can do it with outhand and capping our ability to address the expanding opportunity that we really feel is key. it's such a great opportunity and we need to go after it hard and getting to the low to mid single digit millions of adjusted EBITDA loss for the full year of 26 is huge and monumental with our balance sheet and efficient cost structure we can firmly control our trajectory you know we are focused on that growth in cash runway and it's not as much of a concern at this point and with some targeted investments on the selling and marketing side whether it's internationally within specific opportunities on the state and local and making sure that we get the next gen and MX often running a little bit of investment on the R&D side. So we think the adjusted EBITDA with volume is under our control and excited to be on that journey.

Puneet Suda Analyst — Lyrink

That's helpful. Okay, thank you.

Operator

Your next call comes from the line of Dan Arias with Stiefel. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

Dan Arias Analyst — Stiefel

Good morning, guys. Kevin, maybe just going back to the Middle East conflict here, can you just talk through the way in which these situations at the federal level or the global level tend to impact timing and just the focus of the federal government? I mean, another way to say it is when we go to war with Iran, does that sort of suck up all the air in the room for the defense folks, DHS, military, in a way that creates some uncertainty when it comes to the stuff that you're working on with them?

Yeah, yeah, no, that's a great question. We're not seeing that or feeling that today. You know, I think that the government's very large and has many prongs of engagement here with 908 and increasing amounts on that state and local side. It was about maybe 30% of our sales last year were the larger federal and military, and 70% was outside. I would say that if you look internationally, certainly in the Middle East, there's a lot of people working from home here right now. Can that slow down some of our opportunities in the Middle East? That's possible. Can this conflict increase the demand there? I think that's also highly likely, but those deals take a long time to progress. So we're not particularly seeing a meaningful immediate impact one way or the other on that. From the U.S. government, you know, absolutely our troops in the U.S. are in harm's way. Some of our employees' children are involved in those conflicts. So we very much wish them best. If you think from a demand side, we know some of our customers are there. We do know that some of our customers are involved and And, you know, where that plays out, we'll see. But I think it's pretty balanced at the moment. We're not really expecting any disruption from it at this time.

Dan Arias Analyst — Stiefel

And then, Joe, you mentioned op expenses maybe ticking a little bit higher this year. What specifically are you looking to do when it comes to the commercial efforts? And then how are you thinking about the return on that spend? Is it more immediate or is it longer-term investment?

Yeah, great question. I think some of the opportunity we've seen performance on the state and local at a high level and we see more opportunity there as far as getting more penetration in the field, but also leveraging inside sales capabilities, outreach, remote demos and opportunities. So adding some folks to support those efforts and drive the need and the funding sources that we're seeing on the state and local side. I think on the international side, we work with the distribution network over, I think it's 65, almost 70 countries that we sell through today. And those are supported by 908 employees. I think opportunity to build out, provide more of a commercial presence internationally, whether it's in Europe, Middle East, and APAC across the board.

Yeah, international sales was about 27% of our revenues last year. That's up from 25% in 2024 and obviously a larger number. And so we really do believe there's a lot of potential in that area. And Joe said, we've got channel managers and apps, people across Europe and Middle East and APAC, but we do think it's an area well worth investing.

Yeah, from a timing perspective, I think the state and local can have some more immediate opportunity and contribution with those investments. They turn around a bit quicker. International is a little bit more of the long game. There might be some benefit in the back half, but definitely as we grow and continue to show a growth trajectory in the years to come.

Puneet Suda Analyst — Lyrink

Okay, thank you.

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Chad Wachowski with TD Cohen. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

Chad Wachowski Analyst — TD Cohen

Hey, Kevin. Obviously, the FTIR replacement cycle is a major driver this year. In your words, you know, you've only made a dent so far. So can you help kind of frame the path forward in light of initial 26 guidance, but even looking at 27, 28, how do you expect this to play out? And is this sort of a durable multi-year driver?

Yeah, absolutely. A great question. I mean, to us, innovation is absolutely a focus and a multi-year driver for it. So, yeah, we just launched our Viper, our newest product in, call it the July timeframe. And now we've shipped more than 40 devices in Q4, $3 million of revenue. So we're very excited for that early reception and those placements in the U.S. and internationally. So we do think about that as a great driver for us for for 2026 and beyond. Right. There's a pretty large market opportunity we see for that and all of our FTR products in total. And as we called out, Explorer is another great example of that. It delivered 40 percent year over year and again in last in 2025. And we again expect it to be a very significant contributor. So, yeah, we really do believe the innovation cycle, the modernization, the increased capabilities that we're bringing does drive very durable growth.

And just to recap a bit, so 25, you know, 58% of our revenues was mass spec related, 42% was FTIR and super excited to see that contribution, you know, kind of within the first two years of acquisition and some of the product traction and Kevin highlighted Viper. And with our product portfolio, typically you see some of the initial opportunities being able to be secured, you know, within state and local, international. And then Fed and military defense might be a little bit further down the pipeline. So as we think about growth in 27 and beyond, that would be anticipated through some of those enterprise accounts and adoption that have to go through more of a testing cycle to get adoption. So it's not just the initial, but then the longer term trajectory of things like Viper and Explorer where we're just getting going.

Chad Wachowski Analyst — TD Cohen

And on that same theme, I guess, for 2027 and beyond, on the deck, I see you reference integrations with UGVs, UAVs, and robots. Could you just spend a minute explaining what applications you're referring to there and what that could actually look like?

Yeah, absolutely, Chad. That's an area that we've been planting seeds and we continue to do that today. And those seeds are working with partners across different countries. We've talked about a collaboration with Thales Defense Group in France, where they've put it on their QuadraBot. We've talked about and showcased an effort at the Indy 500, where it was our gas sensing technology was added to a patrolling QuadraBot that went through the tunnels underneath the raceway, looking for toxic industrial chemicals and any leakages or hazardous conditions. So those are the types of areas that we talk about. As our platforms, all of our platforms, as you look at our roadmap, we're always thinking about smaller size, weight, power, all that just enables more and more opportunity in those areas. So we're trying to align our engagements out there and call it seeding of the market because we do think it opens up even further the number of sockets as we look towards 2027 and beyond.

Operator

There are no further questions at this time. I will now turn the call back to Kevin Knopf, CEO and co-founder of 908, for closing remarks.

Okay, well, thank you very much for the thoughtful questions and your time today. We appreciate you listening to our call and have a great day.

Operator

This concludes today's call. Thank you for attending. We may now disconnect.

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