Moog Inc 10-Q for FY2026 Q3
Moog Inc. (MOG-A)
10-Q
2026-07-31
For: 2026-06-27
View Original
Added on
July 31, 2026
About this 10-Q
Moog Inc filed this 10-Q on July 31, 2026, covering the quarter ended June 27, 2026 (FY2026 Q3).
Headline figures
Quarter ended June 27, 2026, as reported in this filing, compared with the same period a year earlier where the filing states it.
- Revenue
- $1.12B
- up 15.2% from $969.58M a year earlier
- Net income
- $152.03M
- up 159.9% from net income of $58.49M a year earlier
- Diluted EPS
- $4.74
- up 159.0% from $1.83 a year earlier
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |||||
For the quarterly period ended June 27, 2026
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |||||
For the transition period from _________ to _________
Commission file number 1-05129
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |||||||||||||
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) | |||||||||||||
(716 ) 652-2000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | |||||||||
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | |||||||||
Emerging growth company | |||||||||||
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The number of shares outstanding of each class of common stock as of July 24, 2026 was:
Class A common stock, 28,443,048 shares
Class B common stock, 3,228,121 shares
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE | ||||||||||||||||||||
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of sales | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Inventory write-down | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Research and development | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Asset impairment and fair value adjustment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Restructuring | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings before income taxes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income taxes (benefit) | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings per share | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in thousands) | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss) ("OCI"), net of tax: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Retirement liability adjustment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in accumulated gain (loss) on derivatives | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
| (dollars in thousands) | June 27, 2026 | September 27, 2025 | ||||||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| Current assets | ||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Restricted cash | ||||||||||||||
| Receivables, net | ||||||||||||||
| Unbilled receivables | ||||||||||||||
| Inventories, net | ||||||||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ||||||||||||||
| Total current assets | ||||||||||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, net | ||||||||||||||
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | ||||||||||||||
| Goodwill | ||||||||||||||
| Intangible assets, net | ||||||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | ||||||||||||||
| Other assets | ||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||||||||||
| Current installments of long-term debt | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | ||||||||||||||
| Accrued compensation | ||||||||||||||
| Contract advances and progress billings | ||||||||||||||
| Accrued liabilities and other | ||||||||||||||
| Total current liabilities | ||||||||||||||
| Long-term debt, excluding current installments | ||||||||||||||
| Long-term pension and retirement obligations | ||||||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | ||||||||||||||
| Other long-term liabilities | ||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities | ||||||||||||||
| Shareholders’ equity | ||||||||||||||
| Common stock - Class A | ||||||||||||||
| Common stock - Class B | ||||||||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||||||||
| Retained earnings | ||||||||||||||
| Treasury shares | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Stock Employee Compensation Trust | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Supplemental Retirement Plan Trust | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Total shareholders’ equity | ||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
6
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in thousands) | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| COMMON STOCK | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning and end of period | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning of period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of treasury shares | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity-based compensation expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adjustment to market - SECT and SERP | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| End of period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| RETAINED EARNINGS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning of period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends (1) | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| End of period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| TREASURY SHARES AT COST | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning of period | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A and B shares issued related to compensation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A and B shares purchased | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| End of period | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| STOCK EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION TRUST ("SECT") | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning of period | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of shares | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Purchase of shares | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adjustment to market | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| End of period | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT PLAN ("SERP") TRUST | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning of period | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adjustment to market | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| End of period | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning of period | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| End of period | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Cash dividends were $0.30 and $0.89 per share for the three and nine months ended June 27, 2026 and $0.29 and $0.86 per share for the three and nine months ended June 28, 2025, respectively.
7
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity, Shares
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (share data) | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| COMMON STOCK - CLASS A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning of period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conversion of Class B to Class A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| End of period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| COMMON STOCK - CLASS B | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning of period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conversion of Class B to Class A | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| End of period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| TREASURY SHARES - CLASS A COMMON STOCK | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning of period | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A shares issued related to compensation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A shares purchased | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| End of period | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| TREASURY SHARES - CLASS B COMMON STOCK | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning of period | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class B shares issued related to compensation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class B shares purchased | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| End of period | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| SECT - CLASS A COMMON STOCK | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning and end of period | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| SECT - CLASS B COMMON STOCK | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning of period | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of shares | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Purchase of shares | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| End of period | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| SERP - CLASS B COMMON STOCK | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning and end of period | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
| Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
| (dollars in thousands) | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | ||||||||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Net earnings | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: | ||||||||||||||
| Depreciation | ||||||||||||||
| Amortization | ||||||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Equity-based compensation expense | ||||||||||||||
| Asset impairment and inventory write-down | ||||||||||||||
| Other | ( | |||||||||||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities providing (using) cash: | ||||||||||||||
| Receivables | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Unbilled receivables | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Inventories | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | ( | |||||||||||||
| Contract advances and progress billings | ||||||||||||||
| Accrued expenses | ( | |||||||||||||
| Accrued income taxes | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Net pension and post-retirement liabilities | ||||||||||||||
| Other assets and liabilities | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Net cash provided (used) by operating activities | ||||||||||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Net proceeds from businesses sold | ||||||||||||||
| Net proceeds from buildings sold | ||||||||||||||
| Other investing transactions | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Net cash provided (used) by investing activities | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from revolving lines of credit | ||||||||||||||
| Payments on revolving lines of credit | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Proceeds from long-term debt | ||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from senior notes, net of issuance costs | ||||||||||||||
| Payments on senior notes | ( | |||||||||||||
| Payments on finance lease obligations | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Payment of dividends | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Proceeds from sale of treasury stock | ||||||||||||||
| Purchase of outstanding shares for treasury | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Proceeds from sale of stock held by SECT | ||||||||||||||
| Purchase of stock held by SECT | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Other financing transactions | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Net cash provided (used) by financing activities | ( | |||||||||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | ( | |||||||||||||
| Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | ( | |||||||||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period | ||||||||||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION | ||||||||||||||
| Treasury shares issued as compensation | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Assets acquired through lease financing | ||||||||||||||
| See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
9
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Note 1 - Basis of Presentation
Revision of Prior Period Consolidated Financial Statements
As previously disclosed in the 2025 Form 10-K, we revised our prior period financial statements to correct for a misstatement related to the accounting for distinct long-term aftermarket service contracts with customers in the Commercial Aircraft segment, as well as other unrelated immaterial errors. The appropriate revisions to our historical Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto are reflected herein, which include Note 7 - Leases and Note 18 - Segments. See Note 1 and Note 25 to our "Consolidated Financial Statements" in the 2025 Form 10-K for additional information.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Adopted
There have been no new accounting pronouncements adopted for the nine months ended June 27, 2026.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
| Standard | Description | Financial Statement Effect or Other Significant Matters | ||||||||||||
ASU no. 2023-09 Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures | This standard expands annual income tax disclosures to require specific categories in the rate reconciliation table to be disclosed using both percentages and reporting currency amounts and requires additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold. Additionally, the amendment requires disclosure of income taxes paid by jurisdiction. The provisions of the standard are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments should be applied on a prospective basis. Retrospective application is permitted. | The Company has assessed the impact of the disclosure changes and is prepared for adoption within the upcoming 10-K. | ||||||||||||
| Planned date of adoption: FY 2026 | ||||||||||||||
ASU no. 2024-03 Income Statement -Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Topic 220): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses | This standard requires disclosure of specified information about certain costs and expenses at each interim and annual reporting period. This includes disclosure of the amounts of purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation and intangible asset amortization for each relevant expense caption on the income statement, as well as the total amount of selling expenses. Additionally, the amendments require disclosing a qualitative description of the amounts remaining in relevant expense captions that are not separately disaggregated. The provisions of the standard are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments may be applied either prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of this ASU or retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. | We are currently reviewing the guidance and evaluating the impact on our financial statements and related disclosures. | ||||||||||||
| Planned date of adoption: FY 2028 | ||||||||||||||
10
Note 2 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers
We recognize revenue from contracts with customers using the five-step model prescribed in ASC 606. The first step is identifying the contract. The identification of a contract with a customer requires an assessment of each party’s rights and obligations regarding the products or services to be transferred, including an evaluation of termination clauses and presently enforceable rights and obligations. Each party’s rights and obligations and the associated terms and conditions are typically determined in purchase orders. For sales that are governed by master supply agreements under which provisions define specific program requirements, purchase orders are issued under these agreements to reflect presently enforceable rights and obligations for the units of products and services being purchased.
The next step is identifying the performance obligations. A performance obligation is a promise to transfer goods or services to a customer that is distinct in the context of the contract, as defined by ASC 606. We identify a performance obligation for each promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer. As part of our assessment, we consider all goods and/or services promised in the contract, regardless of whether they are explicitly stated or implied by customary business practices. The products and services in our contracts are typically not distinct from one another due to their complexity and reliance on each other or, in many cases, we provide a significant integration service. Accordingly, many of our contracts are accounted for as one performance obligation. In limited cases, our contracts have more than one distinct performance obligation, which occurs when we perform activities that are not highly complex or interrelated or involve different product life cycles. Warranties are provided on certain contracts, but do not typically provide for services beyond standard assurances and are therefore not distinct performance obligations under ASC 606.
The third step is determining the transaction price, which represents the amount of consideration we expect to be entitled to receive from a customer in exchange for providing the goods or services. There are times when this consideration is variable, for example a volume discount, and must be estimated. Sales, use, value-added and excise taxes are excluded from the transaction price, where applicable.
The fourth step is allocating the transaction price. The transaction price must be allocated to the performance obligations identified in the contract based on relative standalone selling prices when available, or an estimate for each distinct good or service in the contract when standalone prices are not available. Our contracts with customers generally require payment under normal commercial terms after delivery. Payment terms are typically within 30 to 60 days of delivery. The timing of satisfaction of our performance obligations does not significantly vary from the typical timing of payment.
The final step is the recognition of revenue. We recognize revenue as the performance obligations are satisfied. ASC 606 provides guidance to help determine if we are satisfying the performance obligation at a point in time or over time. In determining when performance obligations are satisfied, we consider factors such as contract terms, payment terms and whether there is an alternative use of the product or service. In essence, we recognize revenue when, or as control of, the promised goods or services transfer to the customer.
Contracts are sometimes modified to account for changes in contract specifications and requirements. When this occurs, we assess the modification as prescribed in ASC 606 and determine whether the modification should be accounted for as part of the existing contract (and revenue cumulatively caught up), whether the modification should be accounted for as the termination of an existing contract and the creation of a new contract, or whether the modification should be accounted for as a new contract. This is determined based on the rights and obligations within the modification as well as the associated transaction price.
11
Revenue is recognized using either the over time or point in time method. The over-time method of revenue recognition is predominantly used in Space and Defense, Military Aircraft and Commercial Aircraft. We use this method for U.S. Government contracts and repair and overhaul arrangements as we are creating or enhancing assets that the customer controls as the assets are being created or enhanced. In addition, many of our large commercial contracts qualify for over-time accounting as our performance does not create an asset with an alternative use and we have an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date. Our over-time contracts are primarily firm fixed price.
Revenue recognized at the point in time control is transferred to the customer is used most frequently in Industrial. We use this method for commercial contracts in which the asset being created has an alternative use. We determine the point in time control transfers to the customer by weighing the five indicators provided by ASC 606 - the entity has a present right to payment; the customer has legal title; the customer has physical possession; the customer has significant risks and rewards of ownership; and the customer has accepted the asset. When control has transferred to the customer, profit is generated as cost of sales is recorded and as revenue is recognized. Inventory costs include all product manufacturing costs such as direct material, direct labor, other direct costs and indirect overhead cost allocations. Shipping and handling costs are considered costs to fulfill a contract and not considered performance obligations. They are included in cost of sales as incurred.
Revenue is recognized over time on contracts using the cost-to-cost method of accounting as work progresses toward completion as determined by the ratio of cumulative costs incurred to date to estimated total contract costs at completion, multiplied by the total estimated contract revenue, less cumulative revenue recognized in prior periods. We believe that cumulative costs incurred to date as a percentage of estimated total contract costs at completion is an appropriate measure of progress toward satisfaction of performance obligations as this measure most accurately depicts the progress of our work and transfer of control to our customers. Changes in estimates affecting sales, costs and profits are recognized in the period in which the change becomes known using the cumulative catch-up method of accounting, resulting in the cumulative effect of changes reflected in the period. Estimates are reviewed and updated quarterly for substantially all contracts. For the three and nine months ended June 27, 2026 we recognized additional revenue of $16,661 and $43,926 and for the three and nine months ended June 28, 2025 we recognized additional revenue of $4,204 and $15,478 for adjustments made to performance obligations satisfied (or partially satisfied) in previous periods.
Contract costs include only allocable, allowable and reasonable costs which are included in cost of sales when incurred. For applicable U.S. Government contracts, contract costs are determined in accordance with the Federal Acquisition Regulations and the related Cost Accounting Standards. The nature of these costs includes development engineering costs and product manufacturing costs such as direct material, direct labor, other direct costs and indirect overhead costs. Contract profit is recorded as a result of the revenue recognized less costs incurred in any reporting period. Variable consideration and contract modifications, such as performance incentives, penalties, contract claims or change orders are considered in estimating revenues, costs and profits when they can be reliably estimated and realization is considered probable. Revenue recognized on contracts for unresolved claims or unapproved contract change orders was not material for the three and nine months ended June 27, 2026 and June 28, 2025.
As of June 27, 2026, we had contract reserves of $84,173 . For contracts with anticipated losses at completion, a provision for the entire amount of the estimated remaining loss is charged against income in the period in which the loss becomes known. Contract losses are determined considering all direct and indirect contract costs, exclusive of any selling, general or administrative cost allocations that are treated as period expenses. Loss reserves are more common on firm fixed-price contracts that involve, to varying degrees, the design and development of new and unique controls or control systems to meet the customers’ specifications. We calculate contract losses at the contract level, versus the performance obligation level. Recall reserves are recorded when additional work is needed on completed products for them to meet contract specifications. Contract-related loss reserves are recorded for the additional work needed on completed and delivered products in order for them to meet contract specifications.
Contract Assets and Liabilities
Unbilled receivables (contract assets) primarily represent revenues recognized for progress towards satisfying performance obligations but for which amounts have not been billed. Unbilled receivables are classified as current assets and in accordance with industry practice, include amounts that may be billed and collected beyond one year due to the long term nature of our contracts.
12
Contract advances and progress billings (contract liabilities) relate to payments received from customers in advance of the satisfaction of performance obligations for a contract (contract advances) and when billings are in excess of revenue recognized (progress billings). These amounts are recorded as contract liabilities until such obligations are satisfied, either over-time as costs are incurred or at a point when deliveries are made. We do not consider contract advances and progress billings to be significant financing components as the intent of these payments in advance are for reasons other than providing a significant financing benefit and are customary in our industry.
For contracts recognized using the cost-to-cost method, the amount of unbilled receivables or contract advances and progress billings is determined for each contract to determine the contract asset or contract liability position at the end of each reporting period.
Total contract assets and contract liabilities are as follows:
| June 27, 2026 | September 27, 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Unbilled receivables | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Contract advances and progress billings | ||||||||||||||
| Net contract assets | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
The decrease in net contract assets primarily reflects the impact of an increase in contract advances that exceeds the additional unbilled revenues during the period. For the three and nine months ended June 27, 2026, we recognized $48,791 and $262,691 of revenue that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the year.
Remaining Performance Obligations
As of June 27, 2026, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to the performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) was $7,100,000 . We expect to recognize approximately 46 % of that amount as sales over the next twelve months and the balance thereafter.
Note 3 - Acquisitions and Assets Held for Sale
Acquisitions
On July 1, 2025, we acquired COTSWORKS, Inc., based in Ohio. COTSWORKS designs and manufactures rugged optical components and subsystems for harsh environment applications, primarily serving the commercial, military, aerospace and industrial markets. This operation is included in our Space and Defense segment. The sales and results of COTSWORKS are immaterial in 2026.
Assets Held for Sale
At September 27, 2025, we had classified a business within our Space and Defense segment as held for sale. This resulted in $61,067 in prepaid expenses and other current assets and $15,524 in accrued liabilities and other as being held for sale. Management has subsequently decided to retain the business and as such the classification as held for sale has been reversed in 2026. See Note 8 - Goodwill and Intangible Assets for additional details.
13
Note 4 - Receivables
Receivables consist of:
| June 27, 2026 | September 27, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Accounts receivable | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||
| Government assistance receivables | |||||||||||||||||
| Other | |||||||||||||||||
| Less allowance for credit losses | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||
| Receivables, net | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||
On January 27, 2026, Moog Receivables LLC (the "Receivables Subsidiary"), a wholly owned bankruptcy remote special purpose subsidiary of Moog Inc. (the "Company"), as seller, the Company, as master servicer, Truist Bank, as administrative agent (the "Agent") and certain purchasers (collectively, the "Purchasers") entered into the Fifth Amendment to the Amended and Restated Receivables Purchase Agreement (the "RPA"). The RPA was amended to change the administrative agent and extend the maturity to February 20, 2028. The RPA is subject to customary termination events related to transactions of this type.
Under the RPA, the Receivables Subsidiary may sell receivables to the Purchasers in amounts up to a $125,000 limit. The receivables will be sold to the Purchasers in consideration for the Purchasers making payments of cash, which is referred to as "capital" for purposes of the RPA, to the Receivables Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of the RPA. The Receivables Subsidiary may sell receivables to the Purchasers so long as certain conditions are satisfied, including that, at any date of determination, the aggregate capital paid to the Receivables Subsidiary does not exceed a "capital coverage amount," equal to an adjusted net receivables pool balance minus a required reserve. Each Purchaser's share of capital accrues yield at a variable rate plus an applicable margin.
The parties intend that the conveyance of receivables to the Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Purchasers will constitute a purchase and sale of receivables and not a pledge for security. The Receivables Subsidiary has guaranteed to each Purchaser and Agent the prompt payment of sold receivables, and to secure the prompt payment and performance of such guaranteed obligations, the Receivables Subsidiary has granted a security interest to the Agent, for the benefit of the Purchasers, in all assets of the Receivables Subsidiary. The assets of the Receivables Subsidiary are not available to pay our creditors or any affiliate thereof. In our capacity as master servicer under the RPA, we are responsible for administering and collecting receivables and have made customary representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities.
The proceeds of the RPA are classified as operating activities in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Cash received from collections of sold receivables is used by the Receivables Subsidiary to fund additional purchases of receivables on a revolving basis or to return all or any portion of outstanding capital of the Purchasers. Subsequent collections on the pledged receivables, which have not been sold, will be classified as operating cash flows at the time of collection. Total receivables sold and cash collections under the RPA were $129,282 and $520,978 for the three and nine months ended June 27, 2026. The fair value of the sold receivables approximated book value due to their credit quality and short-term nature, and as a result, no gain or loss on sale of receivables was recorded.
As of June 27, 2026, the amount sold to the Purchasers was $125,000 , which was derecognized from the Consolidated Balance Sheets. As collateral against sold receivables, the Receivables Subsidiary maintains a certain level of unsold billed and unbilled receivables, which was $786,935 at June 27, 2026.
The allowance for credit losses is based on our assessment of the collectability of customer accounts. The allowance is determined by considering factors such as historical experience, credit quality, age of the accounts receivable, current economic conditions and reasonable forecasted financial information that may affect a customer’s ability to pay.
14
Note 5 - Inventories
Inventories, net of reserves, consist of:
| June 27, 2026 | September 27, 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Raw materials and purchased parts | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Work in progress | ||||||||||||||
| Finished goods | ||||||||||||||
| Inventories, net | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Note 6 - Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment consists of:
| June 27, 2026 | September 27, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Land | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
| Buildings and improvements | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Machinery and equipment | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Computer equipment and software | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, at cost | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, net | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
In the third quarter of 2026, we recorded impairment charges of $5,058 for capitalized software costs that will not be placed in service at our Corporate headquarters and $1,626 for owned assets in conjunction with exiting a product line within our Industrial segment.
15
Note 7 - Leases
We lease certain manufacturing facilities, office space and machinery and equipment globally. At inception, we evaluate whether a contractual arrangement contains a lease. Specifically, we consider whether we control the underlying asset and have the right to obtain substantially all the economic benefits or outputs from the asset. If the contractual arrangement contains a lease, we then determine the classification of the lease, operating or finance, using the classification criteria described in ASC 842. We then determine the term of the lease based on terms and conditions of the contractual arrangement, including whether the options to extend or terminate the lease are reasonably certain to be exercised. We have elected to not separate lease components from non-lease components, such as common area maintenance charges and instead, account for the lease and non-lease components as a single component.
Our lease right-of-use ("ROU") assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and our lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments. The ROU assets and lease liabilities for both operating and finance leases are recognized as of the commencement date at the net present value of the fixed minimum lease payments over the term of the lease including expected buyouts, using the discount rate described below. Variable lease payments are recorded in the period in which the obligation for the payment is incurred. Variable lease payments based on an index or rate are initially measured using the index or rate as of the commencement date of the lease and included in the fixed minimum lease payments. For short-term leases that have a term of 12 months or less as of the commencement date, we do not recognize a ROU asset or lease liability on our balance sheet; we recognize expense as the lease payments are made over the lease term.
Operating lease cost is included in Cost of sales and Selling, general and administrative on the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Finance lease cost is included in Cost of sales, Selling, general and administrative and Interest on the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
The discount rate used to calculate the present value of our leases is the rate implicit in the lease. If the information necessary to determine the rate implicit in the lease is not available, we use our incremental borrowing rate for collateralized debt, which is determined using our credit rating and other information available as of the lease commencement date.
The components of lease expense were as follows:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||
| June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | |||||||||||
| Operating lease cost | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Finance lease cost: | ||||||||||||||
| Amortization of right-of-use assets | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Interest on lease liabilities | ||||||||||||||
| Total finance lease cost | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
| Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
| June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | |||||||
| Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: | ||||||||
| Operating cash flow for operating leases | $ | $ | ||||||
| Operating cash flow for finance leases | ||||||||
| Financing cash flow for finance leases | ||||||||
| Assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: | ||||||||
| Operating leases | $ | $ | ||||||
| Finance leases | ||||||||
16
Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:
| June 27, 2026 | September 27, 2025 | |||||||
| Operating Leases: | ||||||||
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | $ | $ | ||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| Finance Leases: | ||||||||
| Property, plant, and equipment, at cost | $ | $ | ||||||
| Accumulated depreciation | ( | ( | ||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| Weighted average remaining lease term in years: | ||||||||
| Operating leases | ||||||||
| Finance leases | ||||||||
| Weighted average discount rates: | ||||||||
| Operating leases | % | % | ||||||
| Finance leases | % | % | ||||||
Maturities of lease liabilities were as follows:
| June 27, 2026 | ||||||||||||||
| Operating Leases | Finance Leases | |||||||||||||
| 2026 | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| 2027 | ||||||||||||||
| 2028 | ||||||||||||||
| 2029 | ||||||||||||||
| 2030 | ||||||||||||||
| Thereafter | ||||||||||||||
| Total lease payments | ||||||||||||||
| Less: imputed interest | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
17
Note 8 - Goodwill and Intangible Assets
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows:
| Space and Defense | Military Aircraft | Commercial Aircraft | Industrial | Total | |||||||||||||
| Balance at September 27, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Adjustments to prior year acquisitions | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||
| Reclassification of held for sale | |||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||
| Balance at June 27, 2026 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Goodwill in our Space and Defense segment is net of a $4,800 accumulated impairment loss at June 27, 2026. Goodwill in our Medical Devices reporting unit, included in our Industrial segment, is net of a $38,200 accumulated impairment loss at June 27, 2026.
The components of intangible assets are as follows:
| June 27, 2026 | September 27, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted- Average Life (years) | Gross Carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | Gross Carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Customer-related | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Technology-related | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Program-related | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Marketing-related | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Intangible assets | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
All acquired intangible assets other than goodwill are being amortized. Customer-related intangible assets primarily consist of customer relationships. Technology-related intangible assets primarily consist of technology, patents and intellectual property. Program-related intangible assets consist of long-term programs represented by current contracts and probable follow-on work. Marketing-related intangible assets primarily consist of trademarks and trade names.
18
Note 9 - Indebtedness
We maintain short-term line of credit facilities with banks throughout the world that are principally demand lines subject to revision by the banks.
Long-term debt consists of:
| June 27, 2026 | September 27, 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Revolving loan (Credit Facility) | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Term loan (Credit Facility) | ||||||||||||||
| Revolving loan (SECT) | ||||||||||||||
| Senior notes 5.50% | ||||||||||||||
| Senior notes 4.25% | ||||||||||||||
| Senior debt | ||||||||||||||
| Less deferred debt issuance cost | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Less current installments | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Long-term debt | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
On February 26, 2026, we entered into the Eighth Amended and Restated Loan Agreement (the "Credit Facility"), which amended and restated our prior credit agreement and, among other things, extended the maturity date of our revolving loan from October 27, 2027 to February 26, 2031. The revolving loan has aggregate commitments of $1,100,000 . The agreement also permits us to request incremental revolving commitments and/or one or more incremental term loan facilities in an aggregate amount of up to $400,000 , upon satisfaction of certain conditions. The agreement also includes a $250,000 term loan maturing on February 26, 2031. The term loan amortizes in quarterly installments of $4,688 in 2027, $6,250 in 2028, $10,937 in 2029, $9,375 in 2030, $6,250 in 2031 and the remaining balance on the maturity date of February 26, 2031. Interest on our outstanding revolving loan and term loan borrowings is based on SOFR plus the applicable margin. The revolving loan and term loan are secured by substantially all our U.S. assets and contain various covenants which, among others, specify interest coverage and maximum leverage. As of June 27, 2026, we were in compliance with all covenants.
The SECT has a revolving loan with a borrowing capacity of $25,000 . On April 2, 2026, the SECT amended the revolving loan and extended the maturity date from April 24, 2027 to April 24, 2028. Interest is based on SOFR plus an applicable margin. A commitment fee is also charged based on a percentage of the unused amounts available and is not material.
On March 24, 2026, we completed the sale of $500,000 aggregate principal amount of 5.50 % senior notes due October 15, 2034. Interest on the senior notes is payable semiannually on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on October 15, 2026. The senior notes are senior unsecured obligations and are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by certain subsidiaries that are guarantors under the indenture. The indenture governing the senior notes contains certain restrictive covenants that, subject to important exceptions and limitations, limit our ability and the ability of certain of our subsidiaries to incur certain liens, enter into certain sale and leaseback transactions and consolidate, merge or sell substantially all of our assets. As of June 27, 2026, we were in compliance with all covenants under the indenture.
On March 4, 2026, we issued a notice of redemption to holders of our 4.25 % senior notes due on December 15, 2027, to redeem and retire all of the outstanding notes. The notes were redeemed on April 3, 2026 at a redemption price equal to 100.00 % of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date, pursuant to an early redemption right. We redeemed the $500,000 aggregate principal amount of the notes using net proceeds available from the issuance of the 5.50 % senior notes, together with cash on hand.
19
Note 10 - Other Accrued Liabilities
Other accrued liabilities consists of:
| June 27, 2026 | September 27, 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Employee benefits | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Contract reserves | ||||||||||||||
| Warranty accrual | ||||||||||||||
| Accrued income taxes | ||||||||||||||
| Other | ||||||||||||||
| Other accrued liabilities | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
In the ordinary course of business, we warrant our products against defects in design, materials and workmanship typically over periods ranging from twelve to sixty months. We determine warranty reserves needed by product line based on historical experience and current facts and circumstances. Activity in the warranty accrual is summarized as follows:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Warranty accrual at beginning of period | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Warranties issued during current period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adjustments to pre-existing warranties | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reductions for settling warranties | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Warranty accrual at end of period | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20
Note 11 - Derivative Financial Instruments
We principally use derivative financial instruments to manage foreign exchange risk related to foreign operations and foreign currency transactions. We enter into derivative financial instruments with a number of major financial institutions to minimize counterparty credit risk.
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
We use foreign currency contracts as cash flow hedges to effectively fix the exchange rates on future payments and revenue. To mitigate exposure in movements between various currencies, including the Philippine peso, we had outstanding foreign currency contracts with notional amounts of $58,440 at June 27, 2026. These contracts mature at various times through April 12, 2028.
Foreign currency contracts are recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value and the related gains or losses are deferred in Shareholders’ Equity as a component of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) ("AOCIL"). These deferred gains and losses are reclassified into the Consolidated Statements of Earnings, as necessary, during the periods in which the related payments or receipts affect earnings. However, to the extent the foreign currency contracts are not perfectly effective in offsetting the change in the value of the payments and revenue being hedged, the ineffective portion of these contracts is recognized in earnings immediately. Ineffectiveness was not material in the first nine months of 2026 or 2025.
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
We also have foreign currency exposure on balances, primarily intercompany, that are denominated in a foreign currency and are adjusted to current values using period-end exchange rates. The resulting gains or losses are recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. To minimize foreign currency exposure, we have foreign currency contracts with notional amounts of $165,247 at June 27, 2026. The foreign currency contracts are recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value and resulting gains or losses are recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. We recorded the following gains and losses on foreign currency contracts which are included in other income or expense and generally offset the gains or losses from the foreign currency adjustments on the intercompany balances that are also included in other income or expense:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Statements of Earnings location | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net gain (loss) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency contracts | Other | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary of derivatives
The fair value and classification of derivatives is summarized as follows:
| Balance Sheets location | June 27, 2026 | September 27, 2025 | |||||||||||||||
| Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | |||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency contracts | Other current assets | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency contracts | Other assets | ||||||||||||||||
| Total asset derivatives | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency contracts | Accrued liabilities and other | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency contracts | Other long-term liabilities | ||||||||||||||||
| Total liability derivatives | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||
| Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: | |||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency contracts | Other current assets | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency contracts | Accrued liabilities and other | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
21
Note 12 - Fair Value
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Depending on the nature of the asset or liability, various techniques and assumptions can be used to estimate fair value. The definition of the fair value hierarchy is as follows:
Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities.
Level 3 – Inputs for which significant valuation assumptions are unobservable in a market and therefore value is based on the best available data, some of which is internally developed and considers risk premiums that a market participant would require.
Our derivatives are valued using various pricing models or discounted cash flow analyses that incorporate observable market data, such as interest rate yield curves and currency rates, and are classified as Level 2 within the valuation hierarchy.
The following table presents the fair values and classification of our financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis, all of which are classified as Level 2, except for the acquisition contingent consideration, which is classified as Level 3:
| Balance Sheets location | June 27, 2026 | September 27, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency contracts | Other current assets | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency contracts | Other assets | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency contracts | Accrued liabilities and other | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency contracts | Other long-term liabilities | |||||||||||||||||||
| Acquisition contingent consideration | Accrued liabilities and other | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
The changes in financial liabilities classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at beginning of period | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Increase in earn out provisions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Settlements paid in cash | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at end of period | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
22
Note 13 - Employee Benefit Plans
Pension expense for our defined contribution plans consists of:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. defined contribution plans | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-U.S. defined contribution plans | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total expense for defined contribution plans | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net periodic benefit costs for our defined benefit pension plans are as follows:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. Plans | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service cost | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest cost | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Expected return on plan assets | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of actuarial loss | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Expense for U.S. defined benefit plans | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-U.S. Plans | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service cost | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest cost | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Expected return on plan assets | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of prior service cost | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of actuarial loss | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Expense for non-U.S. defined benefit plans | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Note 14 - Income Taxes
The effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended June 27, 2026 was (10.6 )% and 10.0 %, respectively. The effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended June 28, 2025 was 23.4 % and 23.4 %, respectively. The effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended June 27, 2026 are lower than the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21 %. The Company identified, in the current year, additional expenditures qualifying for U.S. research and development tax credits through an enhanced review of its research activities and related costs. As a result, the Company recorded a discrete income tax benefit of approximately $40,572 , offset by an approximate $5,732 reduction representing unrecognized tax benefits related to the additional qualifying expenditures. The benefit reflects improved identification and documentation of qualifying expenditures and does not represent a change in the Company's underlying research and development activities. The Company also recognized a discrete income tax benefit of approximately $7,774 related to legal entity simplification initiatives. The effective tax rates for three and nine months ended June 28, 2025 are different than the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21 % due to tax on earnings generated outside the U.S. with higher statutory rates and U.S. state income taxes, partially offset by research and development tax credits.
23
Note 15 - Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The changes in AOCIL, net of tax, by component for the nine months ended June 27, 2026 are as follows:
Accumulated foreign currency translation | Accumulated retirement liability | Accumulated gain (loss) on derivatives | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| AOCIL at September 27, 2025 | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
| OCI before reclassifications | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amounts reclassified from AOCIL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| OCI, net of tax | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| AOCIL at June 27, 2026 | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||||||||||||||||
Net gains and losses on net investment hedges are recorded in Accumulated foreign currency translation to the extent that the instruments are effective in hedging the designated risk.
The amounts reclassified from AOCIL into earnings are as follows:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Statements of Earnings location | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Retirement liability: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Prior service cost | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Actuarial losses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification from AOCIL into earnings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tax effect | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net reclassification from AOCIL into earnings | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Derivatives: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency contracts | Cost of sales | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reclassification from AOCIL into earnings | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tax effect | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net reclassification from AOCIL into earnings | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Business dispositions | Other | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reclassification from AOCIL into earnings | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tax effect | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net reclassification from AOCIL into earnings | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification from AOCIL into earnings for the Retirement liability is included in the computation of non-service pension expense, which is included in Other on the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
The effective portion of amounts deferred in AOCIL are as follows:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency contracts | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net gain (loss) | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tax effect | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net deferral in AOCIL of derivatives | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||
24
Note 16 - Stock Employee Compensation Trust and Supplemental Retirement Plan Trust
Note 17 - Earnings per Share
Basic and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding are as follows:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic weighted-average shares outstanding | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dilutive effect of equity-based awards | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Note 18 - Segments
Disaggregation of net sales by segment for the three and nine months ended June 27, 2026 and June 28, 2025 are as follows:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Market Type | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Space | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Defense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Space and Defense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Original Equipment Manufacturers | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Aftermarket | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Military Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Original Equipment Manufacturers | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Aftermarket | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Energy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial Automation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Simulation and Test | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Medical | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
25
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Customer Type | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. Government (including OEM) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Space and Defense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. Government (including OEM) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Military Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. Government (including OEM) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. Government (including OEM) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue Recognition Method | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Over-time | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Point in time | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Space and Defense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Over-time | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Point in time | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Military Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Over-time | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Point in time | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Over-time | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Point in time | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Over-time | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Point in time | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
26
The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) is the President and Chief Executive Officer. The CODM is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance based on the segment’s operating profit or loss, among other considerations. Segment operating profit is net sales less cost of sales and other operating expenses, excluding interest expense, equity-based compensation, non-service pension expense and other corporate expenses. Cost of sales and other operating expenses are directly attributable to the respective segment or allocated on the basis of sales, headcount or profit. Long-lived tangible assets and total asset information by segment is not provided to or reviewed by our CODM as it is not used to make strategic decisions, allocate resources, or assess performance.
We report results to our CODM under our four segments identified as Space and Defense, Military Aircraft, Commercial Aircraft and Industrial. Disaggregation of operating results by segment and reconciliations to consolidated amounts are as follows:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in thousands) | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Space and Defense | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Military Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total net sales | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of sales: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Space and Defense | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Military Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total cost of sales | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Inventory write-down: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Space and Defense | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Military Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total inventory write-down | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Research and development: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Space and Defense | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Military Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total research and development | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Space and Defense | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Military Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Corporate expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity-based compensation expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total selling, general and administrative | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other operating (income) expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Space and Defense | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Military Aircraft | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial Aircraft | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total other operating expenses | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
27
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating profit: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Space and Defense | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Military Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating profit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Deductions from operating profit: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity-based compensation expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Corporate and other expenses, net | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings before income taxes | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Space and Defense | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Military Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Corporate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total depreciation and amortization | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Space and Defense | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Military Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial Aircraft | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Corporate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total capital expenditures | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment results exclude intercompany sales as those activities are eliminated in consolidation and are not considered in assessing the performance of each segment. Other segment operating income and expenses include restructuring, asset impairments, fair value adjustments, gains or losses on business disposals, royalty income and miscellaneous income and expenses.
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Note 19 - Related Party Transactions
Our transactions with related parties were not material for the three and nine months ended June 27, 2026.
Note 20 - Commitments and Contingencies
From time to time, we are involved in legal proceedings. We are not a party to any pending legal proceedings which management believes will result in a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
We are engaged in administrative proceedings with governmental agencies and legal proceedings with governmental agencies and other third parties in the normal course of our business, including litigation under Superfund laws, regarding environmental matters. We believe that adequate reserves have been established for our share of the estimated cost for all currently pending environmental administrative or legal proceedings and do not expect that these environmental matters will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In the ordinary course of business we could be subject to ongoing claims or disputes from our customers, the ultimate settlement of which could have a material adverse impact on our consolidated results of operations. While the receivables and any loss provisions recorded to date reflect management's best estimate of the projected costs to complete a given project, there is still significant effort required to complete the ultimate deliverable. Future variability in internal cost and future profitability is dependent upon a number of factors including deliveries, performance and government budgetary pressures. The inability to achieve a satisfactory contractual solution, further unplanned delays, additional developmental cost growth or variations in any of the estimates used in the existing contract analysis could lead to further loss provisions. Additional losses could have a material adverse impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows in the period in which the loss may be recognized.
We are contingently liable for $14,697 related to standby letters of credit issued by banks to third parties on our behalf at June 27, 2026.
Note 21 - Subsequent Events
On July 30, 2026 , we declared a $0.30 per share quarterly dividend payable on issued and outstanding shares of our Class A and Class B common stock on August 25, 2026, to shareholders of record at the close of business on August 14, 2026.
29
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following should be read in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in the Company’s Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2025. In addition, the following should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained herein. All references to years in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are to fiscal years. Amounts may differ due to rounding as dollar and percentage variances are computed based on reported values.
OVERVIEW
We are a worldwide designer, manufacturer and systems integrator of high performance precision motion and fluid control and control systems for a broad range of applications. We primarily operate in the aerospace and defense market, and also operate in the industrial and medical markets.
Within the aerospace and defense market, our products and systems include:
•Defense market - primary and secondary flight controls and components for military aircraft, tactical and strategic missile steering controls, defense ground vehicle systems including turreted weapon systems and various other defense components.
•Commercial aircraft market - primary and secondary flight controls and components for commercial aircraft.
•Space market - satellite avionics, propulsion and positioning controls and components, launcher thrust vector controls and components, as well as integrated space vehicles.
Outside of the aerospace and defense market, our products and systems in the industrial and medical markets span a wide range of applications including:
•Industrial market - various components and systems used in applications including: heavy industrial machinery used for metal forming and pressing, flight simulation motion control systems, energy exploration and generation products, material and automotive structural and fatigue testing systems, as well as liquid cooling pumps used in data centers.
•Medical market - pumps and sets for enteral clinical nutrition and infusion therapy, slip rings used in CT scan medical equipment and various components used in ultrasonic sensors and surgical handpieces.
We operate under four segments, Space and Defense, Military Aircraft, Commercial Aircraft and Industrial. Our principal manufacturing facilities are located in the United States, Philippines, United Kingdom, Germany, Italy, Costa Rica, China, Netherlands, Japan, Canada, India and Lithuania.
Under ASC 606, 64% of revenue was recognized over time for the three months ended June 27, 2026, using the cost-to-cost method of accounting. The over-time method of revenue recognition is predominantly used in Space and Defense, Military Aircraft and Commercial Aircraft. We use this method for U.S. Government contracts and repair and overhaul arrangements as we are creating or enhancing assets that the customer controls. In addition, many of our large commercial contracts qualify for over-time accounting as our performance does not create an asset with an alternative use and we have an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date.
For the three months ended June 27, 2026, 36% of revenue was recognized at the point in time control transferred to the customer. This method of revenue recognition is used most frequently in Industrial. We use this method for commercial contracts in which the asset being created has an alternative use. We determine the point in time control transfers to the customer by weighing the five indicators provided by ASC 606. When control has transferred to the customer, profit is generated as cost of sales is recorded and as revenue is recognized.
Our products and technologies affect millions of people worldwide. Our solutions preserve national security, ensure safe air transportation, reduce industrial factory emissions and enhance patients' lives, while driving innovation. Moog engineers collaboratively design and manufacture the most advanced motion control products, to the highest quality standards, for use in demanding applications. By building on these core foundational capabilities, we believe we have achieved a leadership position in the high-performance, precision controls market, and are "Shaping the way our world moves™."
30
We leverage our engineering expertise and close customer relationships to solve complex technical problems. This approach has allowed us to expand, organically and through acquisitions, our high-performance components business to also offer the design, manufacture and integration of high-performance systems across multiple markets. We continue to expand our content on existing platforms as well, seeking to be the leading precision motion-controls supplier across the niche markets we serve. We are also modernizing operations through productivity-enhancing technologies and targeted talent development to strengthen operational performance.
Our long-term strategies to achieve our financial objectives focus on pricing and simplification initiatives. Our pricing strategy seeks recognition for the value we deliver to our customers across our markets. Our simplification initiatives, guided by 80/20 principles, include:
•shaping our product and business portfolio to invest in growth areas and to divest non-core assets,
•rationalizing our global footprint to meet current and future business volumes,
•focusing our factories to meet the specific needs of each market, and
•investing in automation and technologies to improve operational efficiency.
We aim to improve shareholder value through strategic revenue growth, both organic and acquired, manufacturing and operating efficiencies and utilizing low-cost manufacturing facilities without compromising quality. Historically and over the long-term, our capital deployment strategy has balanced strategic acquisitions, share buybacks and dividend payments to maximize shareholder returns. In the near term, our capital deployment prioritizes investing in our organic growth while opportunistically pursuing acquisitions that complement our business.
Acquisitions and Assets Held for Sale
See Note 3 - Acquisitions and Assets Held for Sale in the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1, Financial Statements of this report for details.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
On a regular basis, we evaluate the critical accounting policies used to prepare our consolidated financial statements, including revenue recognition on long-term contracts, contract reserves, reserves for inventory valuation and income taxes.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
See Note 1 - Basis of Presentation in the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1, Financial Statements of this report for further information regarding Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASUs.
U.S. GOVERNMENT TARIFFS AND IEEPA TARIFF REFUND CLAIMS
On February 20, 2026, the U.S. Supreme Court held that tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (“IEEPA”) were invalid. Following the ruling and related proceedings before the U.S. Court of International Trade (“CIT”), U.S. Customs and Border Protection (“CBP”) established a process to request refunds of certain tariffs previously paid under IEEPA.
We have paid IEEPA tariffs to the U.S. government and subsequently submitted refund requests to recover those amounts. Based on the following: the U.S. Supreme Court’s ruling, related CIT proceedings, CBP’s refund process, our receipt of $10 million of cash refunds under the initial phase of the refund process, our submission of refund requests for the remaining amounts and our assessment of the recoverability of amounts paid, we have concluded that recovery of previously incurred IEEPA tariffs is probable under a loss recovery accounting model.
During the three and nine months ended June 27, 2026, we recognized $30 million for the recovery of previously incurred IEEPA tariffs. This amount included $10 million of cash refunds received and $20 million recorded in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 27, 2026. The recovery was recorded as a reduction of cost of sales in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three and nine months ended June 27, 2026.
31
| CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In millions, except per share data) | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | $ Variance | % Variance | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | $ Variance | % Variance | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 1,117 | $ | 970 | $ | 147 | 15 | % | $ | 3,269 | $ | 2,811 | $ | 457 | 16 | % | |||||||||||||
| Gross margin | 31.1 | % | 27.5 | % | 28.4 | % | 27.3 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Research and development expenses | 33 | 22 | 11 | 51 | % | 84 | 70 | 14 | 20 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales | 13.5 | % | 14.4 | % | 13.3 | % | 14.3 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 16 | 18 | (2) | (11 | %) | 49 | 54 | (5) | (9 | %) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Asset impairment and fair value adjustment | 7 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Restructuring expense | 2 | 3 | (1) | 5 | 9 | (4) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | 1 | 5 | (4) | 1 | 8 | (8) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Effective tax rate | (10.6) | % | 23.4 | % | 10.0 | % | 23.4 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings | $ | 152 | $ | 58 | $ | 94 | 160 | % | $ | 313 | $ | 171 | $ | 142 | 83 | % | |||||||||||||
| Diluted earnings per share | $ | 4.74 | $ | 1.83 | $ | 2.91 | 159 | % | $ | 9.76 | $ | 5.32 | $ | 4.44 | 83 | % | |||||||||||||
| Twelve-month backlog | $ | 3,250 | $ | 2,650 | $ | 600 | 23 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales increased across all our segments in the third quarter and in the first three quarters of 2026 compared to the third quarter and the first three quarters of 2025.
Gross margin increased in the third quarter and first three quarters of 2026 compared to the third quarter and first three quarters of 2025, driven by IEEPA tariff refund claims across all our segments, as well as by business performance.
Research and development expenses increased in the third quarter and first three quarters of 2026 compared to the prior year periods, driven by activities supporting our current and future growth programs in Space and Defense.
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales decreased in the third quarter and first three quarters of 2026 compared to the third quarter and first three quarters of 2025, reflecting the incremental benefit from higher sales volume.
Interest expense decreased in the third quarter of 2026 compared to the third quarter of 2025, driven by lower outstanding debt balances. Interest expense decreased in the first three quarters of 2026 compared to the first three quarters of 2025, driven by lower outstanding debt balances and lower interest rates.
In the third quarter and first three quarters of 2026 and in the third quarter and first three quarters of 2025, we incurred restructuring charges for various simplification activities, primarily within Industrial and Space and Defense.
The effective tax rate was lower in the third quarter and first three quarters of 2026 compared to the third quarter and first three quarters of 2025, driven by our re-evaluation and adjustment of our domestic research and development tax credits. For further information, refer to Note 14 - Income Taxes.
The twelve-month backlog as of June 27, 2026 increased as compared with the twelve-month backlog as of June 28, 2025. Within Commercial Aircraft, we had higher orders for narrowbody and widebody OEM programs. Military Aircraft's twelve-month backlog increased due to higher orders for new and current aircraft. Within Space and Defense, we had higher orders across the entire portfolio of the business, reflecting strong business capture and broad-based growth in both defense and space markets. Industrial's twelve-month backlog increased primarily due to higher demand for data center cooling pumps.
32
SEGMENT RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Operating profit, as presented below, is net sales less cost of sales and other operating expenses, excluding interest expense, equity-based compensation expense, non-service pension expense and other corporate expenses. Cost of sales and other operating expenses are directly identifiable to the respective segment or allocated on the basis of sales, headcount or profit. Operating profit is reconciled to earnings before income taxes in Note 18 - Segments in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this report.
Space and Defense
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | $ Variance | % Variance | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | $ Variance | % Variance | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 336 | $ | 288 | $ | 48 | 17 | % | $ | 974 | $ | 806 | $ | 168 | 21 | % | |||||||||||||
| Operating profit | $ | 53 | $ | 38 | $ | 14 | 37 | % | $ | 139 | $ | 100 | $ | 39 | 39 | % | |||||||||||||
| Operating margin | 15.7 | % | 13.3 | % | 14.2 | % | 12.4 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Space and Defense net sales increased in the third quarter and first three quarters of 2026 compared to the third quarter and first three quarters of 2025, reflecting broad-based defense demand. Demand was particularly strong for space vehicles and missile controls.
Operating margin increased in the third quarter and first three quarters of 2026 compared to the third quarter and first three quarters of 2025, driven by business performance and IEEPA tariff refund claims. These increases were partially offset by increased costs for product development, business capture and operational readiness.
Military Aircraft
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | $ Variance | % Variance | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | $ Variance | % Variance | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 245 | $ | 225 | $ | 21 | 9 | % | $ | 728 | $ | 652 | $ | 76 | 12 | % | |||||||||||||
| Operating profit | $ | 36 | $ | 18 | $ | 18 | 96 | % | $ | 96 | $ | 66 | $ | 31 | 47 | % | |||||||||||||
| Operating margin | 14.7 | % | 8.2 | % | 13.2 | % | 10.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Military Aircraft net sales increased in the third quarter and first three quarters of 2026 compared to the third quarter and first three quarters of 2025.
In the third quarter of 2026 compared to the third quarter of 2025, military aftermarket sales increased $16 million, driven by higher repair activity and new contract awards. Military OEM sales increased $5 million, driven by higher activity on the MV-75 program.
In the first three quarters of 2026 compared to the first three quarters of 2025, military aftermarket sales increased $42 million, driven by a significant V-22 spares order in the first quarter of 2026 and higher repair activity and new contract awards. Military OEM sales increased $34 million, driven by higher activity on the MV-75 program.
Operating margin increased in the third quarter and first three quarters of 2026 compared to the third quarter and first three quarters of 2025, driven by the absence of the prior year’s $8 million charge associated with the termination of a product development effort and business performance. In addition, we benefitted from the IEEPA tariff refund claims.
33
Commercial Aircraft
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | $ Variance | % Variance | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | $ Variance | % Variance | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 254 | $ | 218 | $ | 36 | 17 | % | $ | 768 | $ | 652 | $ | 117 | 18 | % | |||||||||||||
| Operating profit | $ | 38 | $ | 32 | $ | 6 | 20 | % | $ | 96 | $ | 83 | $ | 13 | 16 | % | |||||||||||||
| Operating margin | 15.2 | % | 14.7 | % | 12.5 | % | 12.8 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Aircraft net sales increased in the third quarter and first three quarters of 2026 compared to the third quarter and first three quarters of 2025.
In the third quarter of 2026 compared to the third quarter of 2025, commercial OEM sales increased $25 million, driven by increased volume and pricing on certain production programs. Commercial aftermarket sales increased $11 million, driven by higher repair activity.
In the first three quarters of 2026 compared to the first three quarters of 2025, commercial OEM sales increased $82 million, driven by increased volume and pricing on certain production programs. Commercial aftermarket sales increased $34 million, driven by higher repair activity.
Operating margin increased in the third quarter of 2026 compared to the third quarter of 2025, driven by IEEPA tariff refund claims, partially offset by the benefit of the sale of a non-core product line that occurred in the third quarter of 2025 and an unfavorable sales mix.
Operating margin decreased in the first three quarters of 2026 compared to the first three quarters of 2025, driven by the benefit of the sale of a non-core product line that occurred in the third quarter of 2025 and an unfavorable sales mix. These were partially offset by IEEPA tariff refund claims.
Industrial
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | $ Variance | % Variance | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | $ Variance | % Variance | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 282 | $ | 240 | $ | 42 | 18 | % | $ | 798 | $ | 702 | $ | 96 | 14 | % | |||||||||||||
| Operating profit | $ | 49 | $ | 23 | $ | 26 | 112 | % | $ | 118 | $ | 76 | $ | 42 | 56 | % | |||||||||||||
| Operating margin | 17.4 | % | 9.7 | % | 14.8 | % | 10.8 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Industrial net sales increased in the third quarter and first three quarters of 2026 compared to the third quarter and first three quarters of 2025, driven by strong demand for data center cooling pumps and higher demand for our medical device products and our energy products, as well as a favorable impact of foreign currency translation.
Operating margin increased in the third quarter of 2026 compared to the third quarter of 2025, driven by IEEPA tariff refund claims, an asset impairment recorded in the third quarter of 2025 and the growing data center cooling pump business.
Operating margin increased in the first three quarters of 2026 compared to the first three quarters of 2025, driven by IEEPA tariff refund claims, lower charges related to simplification initiatives, an asset impairment recorded in the third quarter of 2025 and the growing data center cooling pump business.
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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
| Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||
| (dollars in millions) | June 27, 2026 | June 28, 2025 | $ Variance | ||||||||
| Net cash provided (used) by: | |||||||||||
| Operating activities | $ | 245 | $ | 32 | $ | 213 | |||||
| Investing activities | (92) | (92) | 1 | ||||||||
| Financing activities | (148) | 55 | (203) | ||||||||
Operating activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $245 million and $32 million in the first three quarters of 2026 and 2025, respectively. The year-over-year improvement was primarily driven by higher net earnings and increased customer advances on multiple Commercial Aircraft, Space and Defense and Military Aircraft programs. Also, lower cash outflow for inventory drove the year-over-year improvement. The Commercial Aircraft inventory balance decreased, primarily due to delayed material receipts during the first three quarters of 2026. These were partially offset by accounts receivable, unbilled receivables and other assets and liabilities. Accounts receivable used more cash, driven by the timing of collections. Unbilled receivables also used more cash, driven by timing. Other assets and liabilities reflect the tariff refund receivables.
Investing activities
Net cash used by investing activities in the first three quarters of 2026 included capital expenditures of $94 million.
Net cash used by investing activities in the first three quarters of 2025 included $103 million of capital expenditures and $13 million of proceeds from the sales of businesses.
Financing activities
Net cash used by financing activities in the first three quarters of 2026 included $27 million of net payments on our revolving credit facilities. In March 2026, we issued $500 million of 5.50% senior notes due 2034 and used the net proceeds of $491 million, together with cash on hand, to redeem all $500 million of our 4.25% senior notes due 2027 in April 2026. We also amended and restated our Credit Facility, extending the maturities of the $1.1 billion revolving loan and the $250 million term loan to February 2031. In addition, we made dividend payments of $28 million.
Net cash provided by financing activities in the first three quarters of 2025 included $44 million of net payments on our revolving credit facilities. In addition, on May 30, 2025, we amended and restated our loan agreement to include a $250 million term loan, with a maturity date of October 2027. Financing activities also included $100 million for shares under the authorized repurchase program and $27 million of cash dividends.
General
Cash flows from our operations, together with our various financing arrangements, fund on-going activities, debt service requirements, organic growth, acquisition opportunities and the ability to return capital to shareholders. We believe these sources of funding will be sufficient to meet our cash requirements for the next 12 months and for the foreseeable future thereafter.
At June 27, 2026, our cash balances were $68 million, the majority of which is held outside of the U.S. by foreign operations. We regularly assess our cash needs, including repatriation of foreign earnings which may be subject to regulatory approvals and withholding taxes, where applicable by law.
Financing Arrangements
In addition to operations, our capital resources include bank credit facilities and an accounts receivable financing program to fund our short and long-term capital requirements. We continuously evaluate various forms of financing to improve our liquidity and position ourselves for future opportunities, which, from time to time, may result in selling debt and equity securities to fund acquisitions or take advantage of favorable market conditions.
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We are generally not required to obtain the consent of lenders of the Credit Facility before raising significant additional debt financing; however, certain limitations and conditions may apply that would require consent to be obtained. We have demonstrated our ability to secure consents to access debt markets. We have also been successful in accessing equity markets from time to time. We believe that we will be able to obtain additional debt or equity financing as needed.
In the normal course of business, we are exposed to interest rate risk from our long-term debt. To manage these risks, we may enter into derivative instruments such as interest rate swaps which are used to adjust the proportion of total debt that is subject to variable and fixed interest rates.
On February 26, 2026, we entered into the Eighth Amended and Restated Loan Agreement (the "Credit Facility"), which amended and restated our prior credit agreement and, among other things, extended the maturity date of our revolving loan from October 27, 2027 to February 26, 2031. The revolving loan has aggregate commitments of $1.1 billion. The agreement also permits us to request incremental revolving commitments and/or one or more incremental term loan facilities in an aggregate amount of up to $400 million, upon satisfaction of certain conditions. The weighted-average interest rate on the outstanding revolving loan borrowings was 4.88% and is based on SOFR plus the applicable margin, which was 1.25% at June 27, 2026. The agreement also includes a $250 million term loan maturing on February 26, 2031. The term loan amortizes in quarterly installments of $5 million in 2027, $6 million in 2028, $11 million in 2029, $9 million in 2030, $6 million in 2031 and the remaining balance on the maturity date of February 26, 2031. The interest rate on the term loan borrowings was 4.93% and is based on SOFR plus the applicable margin, which was 1.25% at June 27, 2026. As of June 27, 2026, we were in compliance with all covenants.
The agreement for the revolving loan and term loan contains various covenants. The minimum for the interest coverage ratio, defined as the ratio of EBITDA to interest expense for the most recent four quarters, is 3.0. The maximum for the leverage ratio, defined as the ratio of net debt to EBITDA for the most recent four quarters, is 4.0. EBITDA is defined in the loan agreement as (i) the sum of net income, interest expense, income taxes, depreciation expense, amortization expense, other non-cash items reducing consolidated net income, non-cash equity-based compensation expenses, unusual or extraordinary non-recurring cash expenses and other synergies related to transactions minus (ii) other non-cash items increasing consolidated net income.
The SECT has a revolving loan with a borrowing capacity of $25 million, maturing on April 24, 2028. Interest was 5.76% as of June 27, 2026 and is based on SOFR plus a margin of 2.13%.
On March 24, 2026, we completed the sale of $500 million aggregate principal amount of 5.50% senior notes due October 15, 2034. Interest on the senior notes is payable semiannually on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on October 15, 2026. The senior notes are senior unsecured obligations and are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by certain subsidiaries that are guarantors under the indenture. The indenture governing the senior notes contains certain restrictive covenants that, subject to important exceptions and limitations, limit our ability and the ability of certain of our subsidiaries to incur certain liens, enter into certain sale and leaseback transactions and consolidate, merge or sell substantially all of our assets. As of June 27, 2026, we were in compliance with all covenants under the indenture.
On March 4, 2026, we issued a notice of redemption to holders of our 4.25% senior notes due on December 15, 2027, to redeem and retire all of the outstanding notes. The notes were redeemed on April 3, 2026 at a redemption price equal to 100.00% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date, pursuant to an early redemption right. We redeemed the $500 million aggregate principal amount of the notes using net proceeds available from the issuance of the 5.50% senior notes, together with cash on hand.
At June 27, 2026, we had $952 million of unused capacity, including $932 million from the revolving loan after considering standby letters of credit and other limitations.
Our Receivables Purchase Agreement, which matures on February 20, 2028, allows the Receivables Subsidiary to sell receivables to the Purchasers in amounts up to a $125 million limit so long as certain conditions are satisfied. The receivables are sold to the Purchasers in consideration for the Purchasers making payments of cash. Each Purchaser’s share of capital accrues yield at a variable rate plus an applicable margin, which totaled 4.64% as of June 27, 2026.
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We are in compliance with all covenants under each of our financing arrangements. See Note 4 - Receivables and Note 9 – Indebtedness.
Dividends and Common Stock
We believe we can create long term value for our shareholders by continuing to invest in our business through both capital expenditures as well as investments in new market opportunities. We will also continue exploring opportunities to make strategic acquisitions and return capital to shareholders.
We are currently paying quarterly cash dividends on our Class A and Class B common stock and expect to continue to do so for the foreseeable future. See the Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity and Cash Flows, of Part I, Item 1, Financial Information, of this report for additional details.
The Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program that permits repurchases for both Class A and Class B common stock, and allows us to buy up to an aggregate 3 million common shares. There are approximately 1.7 million common shares remaining under this authorization. See the Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity and Cash Flows, of Part I, Item 1, Financial Information and Part II, Item 2, Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds, of this report for additional details.
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Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any material off balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a material future effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
Our contractual obligations and commercial commitments have not changed materially from the disclosures in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 27, 2025. See Note 7 - Leases, Note 9 - Indebtedness, Note 13 - Employee Benefit Plans and Note 20 - Commitments and Contingencies, of Part I, Item 1, Financial Information, of this report for additional details.
ECONOMIC CONDITIONS AND MARKET TRENDS
We operate primarily within the aerospace and defense market and also in the industrial and medical markets. A common factor throughout our markets is the continuing demand for technologically advanced products.
Our aerospace and defense businesses currently represent 76% of our 2026 sales. Our defense market, which currently represents 52% of our 2026 sales, is directly affected by defense funding levels and product demand, which have recently increased. Our commercial aircraft market, which currently represents 24% of our 2026 sales, aligns with our customers' plans. Within our various industrial and medical markets, which collectively represented 24% of our 2026 sales, our customers are affected by a broad range of factors.
Aerospace and Defense
Within aerospace and defense, we serve three end markets: defense, commercial aircraft and space.
The defense market is dependent on military spending for development and production programs. We have a growing development program order book for future generation aircraft and turret programs, and we strive to embed our technologies within these high-performance military programs of the future, including the Textron Bell MV-75 Cheyenne II. Aircraft production programs are typically long-term in nature, offering predictable capacity needs and future revenues. We maintain positions on numerous high priority programs, including the Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II. The large installed base of our products leads to attractive aftermarket sales and service opportunities. The tactical and strategic missile, missile defense and defense vehicle controls markets are dependent on many of the same market conditions as military aircraft, including missile stockpile levels, overall military spending and program funding levels. At times when there are perceived threats to national security, U.S. and international defense spending can increase; at other times, defense spending can decrease. Future levels of defense spending have increased in the near-term given the current global tensions, and are subject to governmental approvals.
The commercial OEM aircraft market depends on a number of factors, including both the increasing global demand for air travel and increasing fuel prices. Both factors contributed to the demand for new, more fuel-efficient aircraft with lower operating costs that led to large production backlogs for Boeing and Airbus. Boeing and Airbus are producing widebody aircraft at rates to support their projected demand while working through their current supply-chain constraints. Any adjustments to their production rates affect the timing of the demand for our flight control systems.
The commercial aftermarket is driven by usage and the age of the existing aircraft fleet for passenger and cargo aircraft, which drives the need for maintenance and repairs. We have seen higher demand levels for our maintenance services and spare parts due to the increased number of flight hours across existing fleets.
The space market is comprised of three customer markets: civil, U.S. defense and commercial space. The civil market, namely NASA, is driven by investment for exploration activities. The U.S. defense market is driven by government-authorized levels of defense spending, including funding for defense-related satellite and space vehicle technologies. Levels of U.S. defense spending could increase as there is growing emphasis on space as the next frontier of potential future conflicts. The commercial space market is driven by demand for small satellites, which increases the demand for increased launch vehicle capacity. Our launch vehicle and satellite components and systems will continue to benefit from increased investments in each of these markets.
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Industrial
The industrial market consists of industrial automation products, simulation and test products and energy generation and exploration products.
The industrial market we serve with our industrial automation products is influenced by several factors including capital investment levels, the pace of product and technology innovation, economic conditions and cost-reduction efforts. A portion of our industrial automation customers serve the automotive market as well as the data center cooling market.
Our simulation and test market mainly includes flight simulation products which are largely affected by the same factors as our commercial aircraft market. Demand for our flight simulation systems will match the airline training market and the change in domestic and foreign flight hours.
Our energy generation and exploration products operate in a market that is influenced by changing oil and natural gas prices, global urbanization and the resulting change in supply and demand for global energy. Drivers for global energy growth include investments in power generation infrastructure and exploration of new oil and gas resources.
Medical
The medical market consists of medical devices and medical component products. The medical market we serve, in general, is influenced by economic conditions, regulatory environments, hospital and outpatient clinic spending on equipment, population demographics, medical advances, patient demands and the need for precision control components and systems. Advances in medical technology and treatments have resulted in the greater need for medical services, which drive the demand for our medical devices and medical component offerings.
Foreign Currencies
We are affected by the movement of foreign currencies compared to the U.S. dollar. About one-sixth of our 2025 sales were denominated in foreign currencies. During the first nine months of 2026, average foreign currency rates generally strengthened against the U.S. dollar to the comparable 2025 period. The translation of the results of our foreign subsidiaries into U.S. dollars increased sales by $28 million compared to the same period one year ago.
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Cautionary Statement
Information included or incorporated by reference in this report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which can be identified by words such as: “may,” “will,” “should,” “believes,” “expects,” “expected,” “intends,” “plans,” “projects,” “approximate,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “outlook,” “forecast,” “anticipates,” “presume,” “assume” and other words and terms of similar meaning (including their negative counterparts or other various or comparable terminology). These forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, are neither historical facts nor guarantees of future performance and are subject to several factors, risks and uncertainties, the impact or occurrence of which could cause actual results to differ materially from the expected results described in the forward-looking statements.
Although it is not possible to create a comprehensive list of all factors that may cause our actual results to differ from the results expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements or that may affect our future results, some of these factors and other risks and uncertainties are described in Item 1A “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K and in our other periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and include, but are not limited to, risks relating to: (i) our operation in highly competitive markets with competitors who may have greater resources than we possess; (ii) our operation in cyclical markets that are sensitive to domestic and foreign economic conditions and events; (iii) current and future geopolitical conditions and events, including wars, armed conflicts, sanctions, trade restrictions and related disruptions to global markets and supply chains; (iv) our heavy dependence on government contracts that may not be fully funded, delayed or terminated; (v) our ability to remediate the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting and maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures; (vi) supply chain constraints and inflationary impacts on prices for raw materials and components used in our products; (vii) failure of our subcontractors or suppliers to perform their contractual obligations; (viii) risks related to information systems interruptions, intrusions, cybersecurity threats or new software implementations; and (ix) our accounting estimates for over-time contracts and any changes we may need to make thereto. You should evaluate all forward-looking statements made in this report in the context of these risks and uncertainties.
While we believe we have identified and discussed in our SEC filings the material risks affecting our business, there may be additional factors, risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently consider immaterial that may affect the forward-looking statements we make herein. Given these factors, risks and uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as predictive of future results. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it is made, and we disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking statement made in this report, except as required by applicable law.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
Refer to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 27, 2025 for a complete discussion of our market risk. There have been no material changes in the current year regarding this market risk information.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
(a)Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company’s management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (our principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (our principal financial officer), has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) and as required by paragraph (b) of Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 under the Exchange Act), as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that, due to the material weakness described below, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are not effective as of June 27, 2026 to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
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As reported in Part II, Item 9A. "Controls and Procedures" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2025, the Company previously identified a material weakness in the design and operation of its controls over distinct long-term aftermarket service revenue contracts in the Company’s Commercial Aircraft segment. Specifically, management did not have adequate controls to address the completeness and accuracy of key inputs utilized in recognizing revenue and contract reserves for these contracts. This material weakness continues to exist as of June 27, 2026.
In response to the material weakness, the Company’s management, with oversight of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, has continued to design and implement internal control measures to improve its internal control over financial reporting and remediate the material weakness identified above. The Company's internal control remediation efforts include the following:
i.Design and implement targeted controls that address the completeness and accuracy of the inputs used in recognizing revenue and contract reserves for the group of contracts described in the material weakness identified above.
ii.Enhance the design of certain policies and controls relating to access rights, data control, and change management in our information technology applications associated with the key reports used for these long-term aftermarket service contracts.
iii.Develop and implement additional training programs for relevant personnel addressing controls around the completeness and accuracy of key inputs and management review controls around accuracy and reasonableness of financial information used in the long-term aftermarket service revenue process.
iv.Evaluate the talent and skill set of individuals involved in key management review control procedures for these contracts.
During the period, management implemented certain interim validation procedures, continued enhancements to reports and related information technology controls, provided targeted training to relevant personnel and strengthened internal controls oversight.
While management continues to make progress with these remediation efforts, the material weakness will not be considered remediated until the related controls have been fully implemented, have operated for a sufficient period of time, and management has concluded, through testing, that such controls are designed and operating effectively to address the risk of material misstatement.
(b)Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. There have been no changes during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Refer to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 27, 2025 for a complete discussion of our risk factors. There have been no material changes in the current year regarding our risk factors.
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
(c)The following table summarizes our purchases of our common stock for the quarter ended June 27, 2026.
| Period | (a) Total Number of Shares Purchased (1) (2)(3) | (b) Average Price Paid Per Share (4) | (c) Total number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (3) | (d) Maximum Number (or Approx. Dollar Value) of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under Plans or Programs (3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| March 29, 2026 - April 30, 2026 | 10,757 | $ | 318.99 | — | 1,660,107 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| May 1, 2026 - May 31, 2026 | 11,432 | 337.93 | — | 1,660,107 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| June 1, 2026 - June 27, 2026 | 54,329 | 401.20 | — | 1,660,107 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 76,518 | $ | 380.19 | — | 1,660,107 | |||||||||||||||||||||
(1)Reflects purchases by the SECT of shares of Class B common stock from the RSP and from equity-based compensation award recipients and ESPP participants under right of first refusal terms at average prices as follows: 10,757 shares at $318.99 in April, 5,288 shares at $328.43 in May and 29,269 shares at $399.10 in June.
(2)In connection with the exercise of equity-based compensation awards, we accept delivery of shares to pay for the exercise price and withhold shares for tax withholding obligations at average prices as follows: In May, we accepted delivery of 6,144 Class B shares at $346.10. In June, we accepted delivery of 10,129 Class B shares at $398.15. In connection with the issuance of equity-based awards and shares to the ESPP, we purchased 14,931 Class B shares at $407.37 in June.
(3)The Board of Directors has authorized a share repurchase program that permits the purchase of up to 3 million common shares of Class A or Class B common stock in open market or privately negotiated transactions at the discretion of management. No shares were purchased under the program for the quarter ended June 27, 2026.
(4)Excludes 1% excise tax accrued pursuant to the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022.
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Item 5. Other Information.
During the quarter ended June 27, 2026, one of the Company's directors adopted a "Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement," as that term is defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K, that is intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Securities Exchange Act Rule 10b5-1(c). The following table provides the required details regarding this arrangement:
| Name | Title | Trading Arrangement Adoption Date | Duration of Trading Arrangement | Aggregate Number of Securities to be Sold under the Trading Arrangement | ||||||||||
| John Scannell | Director | May 12, 2026 | Beginning on August 11, 2026 and continuing until the earlier of July 30, 2027 or such earlier date if all transactions under the trading arrangement are completed. | Up to an aggregate of 12,000 shares of Class A Common Stock | ||||||||||
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Item 6. Exhibits.
| (a) | Exhibits | |||||||||||||
| Supplemental indenture between Moog Inc., Moog European Holdings LLC and Truist Bank as trustee, dated May 20, 2026. | ||||||||||||||
| Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||||||||||||||
| Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||||||||||||||
| Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||||||||||||||
| 101 | Interactive Data files (submitted electronically herewith) | |||||||||||||
| (101.INS) | XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. | |||||||||||||
| (101.SCH) | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |||||||||||||
| (101.CAL) | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | |||||||||||||
| (101.DEF) | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | |||||||||||||
| (101.LAB) | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | |||||||||||||
| (101.PRE) | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | |||||||||||||
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document and are contained within Exhibit 101. | |||||||||||||
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| Moog Inc. | |||||||||||||||||
| (Registrant) | |||||||||||||||||
| Date: | July 31, 2026 | By | /s/ Pat Roche | ||||||||||||||
| Pat Roche | |||||||||||||||||
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | |||||||||||||||||
| Date: | July 31, 2026 | By | /s/ Jennifer Walter | ||||||||||||||
| Jennifer Walter | |||||||||||||||||
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) | |||||||||||||||||
| Date: | July 31, 2026 | By | /s/ Nicholas Hart | ||||||||||||||
| Nicholas Hart | |||||||||||||||||
| Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) | |||||||||||||||||
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EX. 4.1
First Supplemental Indenture (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of May 20, 2026, among Moog European Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Guaranteeing Subsidiary”), a subsidiary of Moog Inc., a New York corporation (the “Issuer”), and Truist Bank, as trustee (the “Trustee”).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Issuer has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of March 24, 2026, providing for the issuance of an unlimited aggregate principal amount of 5.500% Senior Notes due 2034 (the “Notes”);
WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall unconditionally Guarantee all of the Issuer’s Obligations under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein and under the Indenture; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture without the consent of Holders of the Notes.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders as follows:
1. Capitalized Terms. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
2. Guarantor. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees to be a Guarantor under the Indenture and to be bound by the terms of the Indenture applicable to Guarantors, including Article 10 thereof.
3. Governing Law. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WILL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
4. Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF THE ISSUER, THE GUARANTORS, THE HOLDERS AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, THE INDENTURE, THE NOTES, THE GUARANTEES OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY.
5. Counterparts. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.
EX. 4.1
6. Headings. The headings of the Sections of this Supplemental Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Supplemental Indenture and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.
7. The Trustee. The Trustee makes no representation or warranty as to the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or with respect to the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the other parties hereto.
[Signature Pages Follow]
EX. 4.1
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.
MOOG EUROPEAN HOLDINGS LLC
By: MOOG INC., its sole member
By: /s/ Eric Moss
Name: Eric Moss
Title: Treasurer
MOOG INC.
By: /s/ Eric Moss
Name: Eric Moss
Title: Treasurer
EX. 4.1
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.
TRUIST BANK, as Trustee | ||||||||
By: /s/ Patrick Giordano | ||||||||
Name: Patrick Giordano Title: Vice President | ||||||||
Exhibit 31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) as adopted
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Pat Roche, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Moog Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing equivalent functions):
a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date July 31, 2026
/s/ Pat Roche
Pat Roche
Chief Executive Officer
Exhibit 31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) as adopted
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Jennifer Walter, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Moog Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing equivalent functions):
a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date July 31, 2026
/s/ Jennifer Walter
Jennifer Walter
Chief Financial Officer
Exhibit 32.1
Certification pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned officers of Moog Inc. (the “Company”) hereby certify that:
The Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 27, 2026 fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 and the information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Dated: July 31, 2026
/s/ Pat Roche
Pat Roche
Chief Executive Officer
/s/ Jennifer Walter
Jennifer Walter
Chief Financial Officer
This certification shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liability of that section. This certification shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except to the extent specifically incorporated by the Company into such filing.