NPK 10-Q
National Presto Industries Inc (NPK)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
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FORM
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Commission file number
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NATIONAL PRESTO INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | | ☒ | Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | |
| Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
There were
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NATIONAL PRESTO INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(Dollars in thousands)
| March 30, 2025 (Unaudited) | December 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||||||||||
| CURRENT ASSETS: | ||||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
| Marketable securities | ||||||||||||||||
| Accounts receivable, net | ||||||||||||||||
| Inventories: | ||||||||||||||||
| Finished goods | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
| Work in process | | |||||||||||||||
| Raw materials | ||||||||||||||||
| Notes receivable, current | ||||||||||||||||
| Other current assets | ||||||||||||||||
| Total current assets | ||||||||||||||||
| PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
| Less allowance for depreciation | ||||||||||||||||
| GOODWILL | ||||||||||||||||
| INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net | ||||||||||||||||
| RIGHT-OF-USE LEASE ASSETS | ||||||||||||||||
| DEFERRED INCOME TAXES | ||||||||||||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||||||||||
| The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. |
NATIONAL PRESTO INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(Dollars in thousands)
| March 30, 2025 (Unaudited) | December 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||||||||||
| LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||||||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES: | ||||||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
| Federal and state income taxes | ||||||||||||||||
| Lease liabilities | ||||||||||||||||
| Accrued liabilities | ||||||||||||||||
| Total current liabilities | ||||||||||||||||
| LEASE LIABILITIES - NON-CURRENT | ||||||||||||||||
| FEDERAL AND STATE INCOME TAXES - NON-CURRENT | ||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities | ||||||||||||||||
| COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | ||||||||||||||||
| STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||||||||||
| Common stock, $ par value: | ||||||||||||||||
| Authorized: shares | ||||||||||||||||
| Issued: shares | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
| Paid-in capital | ||||||||||||||||
| Retained earnings | ||||||||||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | ||||||||||||||||
| Treasury stock, at cost | ||||||||||||||||
| Total stockholders' equity | ||||||||||||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||||||||||
| The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. |
NATIONAL PRESTO INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Three Months Ended March 30, 2025 and March 31, 2024
(Unaudited)
(In thousands except per share data)
| Three Months Ended |
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| 2025 |
2024 |
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| Net sales |
$ | $ | ||||||
| Cost of sales |
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| Gross profit |
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| Selling and general expenses |
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| Intangibles amortization |
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| Operating profit |
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| Other income |
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| Earnings before provision for income taxes |
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| Provision for income taxes |
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| Net earnings |
$ | $ | ||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding: |
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| Basic and diluted |
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| Net Earnings per share: |
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| Basic and diluted |
$ | $ | ||||||
| Comprehensive income: |
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| Net earnings |
$ | $ | ||||||
| Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
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| Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities |
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| Comprehensive income |
$ | $ | ||||||
| Cash dividends declared and paid per common share |
$ | $ | ||||||
| The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. |
NATIONAL PRESTO INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three Months Ended March 30, 2025 and March 31, 2024
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
| 2025 |
2024 |
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| Cash flows from operating activities: |
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| Net earnings |
$ | $ | ||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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| Provision for depreciation |
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| Intangibles amortization |
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| Benefit from doubtful accounts |
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| Non-cash retirement plan expense |
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| Other |
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| Changes in operating accounts: |
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| Accounts receivable, net |
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| Inventories |
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| Other assets and current assets |
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| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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| Federal and state income taxes |
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| Net cash provided by operating activities |
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| Cash flows from investing activities: |
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| Marketable securities purchased |
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| Marketable securities - maturities and sales |
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| Proceeds from note receivable |
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| Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
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| Net (used in) provided by investing activities |
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| Cash flows from financing activities: |
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| Proceeds from line of credit |
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| Payments on line of credit |
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| Dividends paid |
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| Proceeds from sale of treasury stock |
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| Other |
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| Net cash used in financing activities |
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| Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
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| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | $ | ||||||
| Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
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| Cash paid during the year for: |
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| Interest |
$ | $ | ||||||
| The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. |
NATIONAL PRESTO INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Three Months Ended March 30, 2025 and March 31, 2024
(Unaudited)
(In thousands except per share data)
| Shares of Common Stock Outstanding Net of Treasury Shares | Common Stock | Paid-in Capital | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Treasury Stock | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dividends paid March 15, $ per share regular, $ per share extra | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | ( | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance March 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance December 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net earnings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities, net of tax | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dividends paid March 17, $ per share regular | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance March 30, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
NATIONAL PRESTO INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE A – BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements included herein are unaudited and have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In the opinion of management of the Company, the consolidated interim financial statements reflect all of the adjustments which were of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2024 is summarized from audited consolidated financial statements, but does not include all the disclosures contained therein and should be read in conjunction with the 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Interim results for the period are not indicative of those for the year.
NOTE B – REVENUES
The Company’s revenues are derived from short-term contracts and programs that are typically completed within
The Company's contracts in the Defense segment are primarily with the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) and DOD prime contractors. As a consequence, this segment's business essentially depends on the product needs and governmental funding of the DOD. Substantially all of the work performed by the Defense segment directly or indirectly for the DOD is performed on a fixed-price basis. Under fixed-price contracts, the price paid to the contractor is usually awarded based on competition at the outset of the contract and therefore, with the exception of limited escalation provisions on specific materials, is generally not subject to any adjustments reflecting the actual costs incurred by the contractor.
For the Housewares/Small Appliance segment, revenue is generally recognized as the completed, ordered product is shipped to the customer from the Company’s warehouses. For the relatively few situations in which revenue should be recognized when product is received by the customer, the Company adjusts revenue accordingly. For the Defense segment, revenue is primarily recognized when the customer has legal title and formally documents that it has accepted the products. In some situations, the customer may obtain legal title and accept the products at the Company’s facilities, arranging for transportation at a later date, typically in one to four weeks. The Company does not consider the short-term storage of the customer owned products to be a material performance obligation, and no part of the transaction price is allocated to it. There are also certain termination clauses in Defense segment contracts that may give rise to an over-time pattern of recognition of revenue in the absence of alternative use of the product.
The timing of revenue recognition, billings, and cash collections results in billed accounts receivable, and customer advances and deposits (contract liabilities) on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. For the Defense segment, the Company occasionally receives advances or deposits from certain customers before revenue is recognized, resulting in contract liabilities. These advances or deposits do not represent a significant financing component. As of March 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, $
NOTE C – EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares and participating securities outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share also includes the dilutive effect of additional potential common shares issuable. Unvested stock awards, which contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends whether paid or unpaid (“participating securities”), are included in the number of shares outstanding for both basic and diluted earnings per share calculations.
NOTE D – BUSINESS SEGMENTS
The Company operates in business segments. The Company identifies its segments based on the Company's organization structure, which is primarily by principal products and is the way in which the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM), the Company’s CEO, makes operating decisions, assesses financial performance, and allocates resources. The principal product groups are Housewares/Small Appliance, Defense, and Safety. Sales for all segments are primarily to customers in North America.
The Housewares/Small Appliance segment designs, markets, and distributes housewares and small appliances. The housewares/small appliance products are sold primarily in the United States and Canada directly to retail outlets and also through independent distributors. The Company primarily sources its Housewares/Small Appliance products from non-affiliated suppliers located in the Orient. Sales are seasonal, with the normal peak sales period occurring in the fourth quarter of the year prior to the holiday season.
The Defense segment was started in 2001 with the acquisition of AMTEC Corporation, which manufactures precision mechanical and electromechanical assemblies for the U.S. Government and prime contractors. During 2005, and again during 2010, AMTEC Corporation was one of prime contractors selected by the Army to supply all requirements for the 40mm family of practice and tactical ammunition cartridges for a period of years. In 2016, AMTEC was awarded a one-year contract, and in 2017 and 2022, it was awarded third and fourth five-year contracts, respectively as the sole prime contractor. AMTEC's manufacturing plant is located in Janesville, Wisconsin. Since the inception of the Defense segment in 2001, the Company has expanded the segment by making several strategic business acquisitions, and has additional facilities located in East Camden, Arkansas; Antigo, Wisconsin; Clear Lake, South Dakota, and Marshall, Texas. During 2003, the segment was expanded with the acquisition of Spectra Technologies, LLC of East Camden, Arkansas. This facility performs Load, Assemble, and Pack (LAP) operations on ordnance-related products for the U.S. Government and prime contractors. During 2006, the segment was expanded again with the acquisition of certain assets of Amron, LLC of Antigo, Wisconsin, which primarily manufactures cartridge cases used in medium caliber (20-50mm) ammunition. During 2014, the Company continued the expansion of the Defense segment with the purchase of substantially all of the assets of Chemring Energetic Devices, Inc. located in Clear Lake, South Dakota, and all of the real property owned by Technical Ordnance Realty, LLC. The Clear Lake facility manufactures detonators, booster pellets, release cartridges, lead azide, and other military energetic devices and materials. During 2022, the Company again expanded the Defense segment by acquiring the equity interests of Woodlawn Manufacturing, Ltd. Woodlawn Manufacturing, Ltd, is a high volume manufacturer of precision metal parts and assemblies primarily for the defense and aerospace industry. The Defense segment’s collection of facilities enables the Company to deliver in virtually all aspects of the manufacture of medium caliber training and tactical rounds. Those aspects include the fuze, the detonator, the metal parts (including the cartridge case), and load, assemble and pack of the final round.
The Safety segment was started in 2019 with the acquisition of OneEvent Technologies, Inc., which focuses on protection for buildings, homes, assets, and occupants. The company is located in Mount Horeb, Wisconsin and was established in 2014. OneEvent's cloud-based learning and analytics engine utilizes a series of sensing devices integrated with a cellular gateway to predict, alert, and prevent. Sensors measure a variety of environmental data including temperature, smoke, carbon monoxide, motion, humidity, water, and more. On purchase, it was combined with Rusoh, Inc. which designed and marketed fire extinguishers. Previous to 2019, Rusoh Inc. had been in included in the Company’s Housewares/Small Appliance segment. The Company divested Rusoh, Inc. on November 14, 2023. On July 29, 2022, certain assets were purchased and certain liabilities were assumed of Knox Safety, Inc., a company formed in 2019 with operations in Illinois and North Carolina. Knox Safety is a startup company that designs and sells carbon monoxide detectors for residential use. Subsequent to the acquisition, the company legally adopted the corporate name Rely Innovations, Inc.
The Company manages and assesses the performance of its reportable segments by their gross profit and operating profit. As part of the CODM’s review of segment level performance, the CODM reviews these measures of income of each reportable segment, which drives the evaluation of the performance of the Company’s reportable segments and allocation of resources to those segments. The significant segment expense categories included in the table below augment the Company’s understanding of operating results.
In the following summary, operating profit represents earnings before other income and income taxes. The Company's segments operate discretely from each other with no shared owned or leased manufacturing facilities. Costs associated with corporate activities (such as cash and marketable securities management) and the assets associated with such activities are included within the Housewares/Small Appliance segment for all periods presented.
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| Housewares / Small Appliances | Defense | Safety | Total | |||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended March 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| External net sales | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Cost of sales | ||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit (loss) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Selling and general expenses (1) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | ||||||||||||||||
| Operating profit (loss) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Total assets | ||||||||||||||||
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| Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| External net sales | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| Cost of sales | ||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit (loss) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Selling and general expenses (1) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | ||||||||||||||||
| Operating profit (loss) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Total assets | ||||||||||||||||
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| (1) Excludes depreciation and amortization | ||||||||||||||||
NOTE E - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company utilizes the methods of fair value as described in FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, to value its financial assets and liabilities. ASC 820 utilizes a three-tier fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
The carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, notes receivable, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities approximate fair value due to the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments. See Note F for fair value information on marketable securities.
NOTE F - CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND MARKETABLE SECURITIES
The Company considers all highly liquid marketable securities with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents include money market funds. The Company deposits its cash in high quality financial institutions. The balances, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. Money market funds are reported at fair value determined using quoted prices in active markets for identical securities (Level 1, as defined by FASB ASC 820). The Company has classified all marketable securities as available-for-sale which requires the securities to be reported at estimated fair value, with unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, reported as a separate component of stockholders' equity.
At March 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, cost for marketable securities was determined using the specific identification method. A summary of the amortized costs and fair values of the Company’s marketable securities at the end of the periods presented is shown in the following table. All of the Company’s marketable securities are classified as Level 2, as defined by FASB ASC 820, with fair values determined using significant other observable inputs, which include quoted prices in markets that are not active, quoted prices of similar securities, recently executed transactions, broker quotations, and other inputs that are observable.
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| MARKETABLE SECURITIES | ||||||||||||||||
| Amortized Cost | Fair Value | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | |||||||||||||
| March 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Certificates of Deposit | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| Total Marketable Securities | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| December 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| Certificates of Deposit | ||||||||||||||||
| Total Marketable Securities | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Proceeds from maturities and sales of available-for-sale securities totaled $
The contractual maturities of the marketable securities held at March 30, 2025 are as follows: $
NOTE G – OTHER ASSETS
Other Assets includes prepayments and deposits that are made from time to time by the Company for certain materials used in the manufacturing process in the Housewares/Small Appliances and Safety segments. As of March 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, $
NOTE H – LEASES
The Company accounts for leases under ASC Topic 842, Leases. The Company’s leasing activities include roles as both lessee and lessor. As lessee, the Company’s primary leasing activities include buildings and structures to support its manufacturing operations at one location in its Defense segment, buildings and structures to support its Safety segment, and warehouse space and equipment to support its distribution center operations in its Housewares/Small Appliances segment. As lessor, the Company’s primary leasing activity is comprised of manufacturing and office space located adjacent to its corporate offices. All of the Company’s leases are classified as operating leases.
The Company’s leases as lessee in its Defense segment provide for variable lease payments that are based on changes in the Consumer Price Index. As lessor, the Company’s primary lease also provides for variable lease payments that are based on changes in the Consumer Price Index, as well as on increases in costs of insurance, real estate taxes, and utilities related to the leased space. Generally, all of the Company’s lease contracts include options for extensions and early terminations. The majority of lease terms of the Company’s lease contracts recognized on the balance sheet reflect extension options, while none reflect early termination options.
The Company has determined that the rates implicit in its leases are not readily determinable and therefore, estimates its incremental borrowing rates utilizing quotes from financial institutions for real estate and equipment, as applicable, over periods of time similar to the terms of its leases. The Company has entered into various short-term (12 months or less) leases as lessee and has elected a non-recognition accounting policy, as permitted by ASC Topic 842.
| Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||
| Summary of Lease Cost (in thousands) | March 30, 2025 | March 31, 2024 | ||||||
| Operating lease cost | $ | $ | ||||||
| Short-term and variable lease cost | ||||||||
| Total lease cost | $ | $ | ||||||
Operating cash used for operating leases was $
Maturities of operating lease liabilities are as follows:
| Years ending December 31: | (In thousands) | |||
| 2025 (remaining nine months) | $ | |||
| 2026 | ||||
| 2027 | ||||
| 2028 | ||||
| 2029 | ||||
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| Total lease payments | $ | |||
| Less: future interest expense | ||||
| Lease liabilities | $ | |||
Lease income from operating lease payments was $
| Years ending December 31: | (In thousands) | |||
| 2025 (remaining nine months) | $ | |||
| 2026 | ||||
| 2027 | ||||
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| Total lease payments | $ | |||
The Company considers risk associated with the residual value of its leased real property to be low, given the nature of the long-term lease agreement, the Company’s ability to control the maintenance of the property, and the creditworthiness of the lessee. The residual value risk is further mitigated by the long-lived nature of the property, and the propensity of such assets to hold their value or, in some cases, appreciate in value.
NOTE I – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company is involved in largely routine litigation incidental to its business. Management believes the ultimate outcome of the litigation will not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial position, liquidity, or results of operations.
NOTE J – LINE OF CREDIT
The Company has maintained an unsecured line of credit for short term operating cash needs of $
NOTE K – RECENTLY ISSUED OR ADOPTED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The Company assesses the impacts of adopting recently issued accounting standards by the Financial Accounting Standards Board on the Company's financial statements, and updates previous assessments, as necessary, from the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which requires disaggregated information about a company’s effective tax rate reconciliation and provision for income taxes, as well as information on income taxes paid. ASU 2023-09 is effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. As this update relates to disclosures only, the Company does not expect ASU 2023-09 will have an impact on its consolidated results of operations and financial condition.
NOTE L - SUBSEQUENT EVENT
The Company evaluates events that occur through the financial statement filing date and discloses any material or significant events or transactions.
During the Quarter ended March 30, 2025, the Company made deposits totaling $
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Forward-looking statements in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, in the Company’s 2024 Annual Report to Stockholders, in the Proxy Statement for the annual meeting to be held on May 20, 2025, and in the Company’s press releases and oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. There are certain important factors that could cause results to differ materially from those anticipated by some of the statements made herein. Investors are cautioned that all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainty. In addition to the factors discussed herein and in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, among the other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the following: consumer spending and debt levels; interest rates; continuity of relationships with and purchases by major customers; product mix; the benefit and risk of business acquisitions; competitive pressure on sales and pricing; development and market acceptance of new products; increases in material, freight/shipping, tariffs, or production cost which cannot be recouped in product pricing; delays or interruptions in shipping or production; shipment of defective product which could result in product liability claims or recalls; work or labor disruptions stemming from a unionized work force; changes in government requirements, military spending, and funding of government contracts, which could result in, among other things, the modification or termination of existing contracts; dependence on subcontractors or vendors to perform as required by contract; the ability of startup businesses to ultimately have the potential to be successful; the efficient start-up and utilization of capital equipment investments; political actions of federal and state governments which could have an impact on everything from the value of the U.S dollar vis-à-vis other currencies to the availability of affordable labor and energy; and security breaches and disruptions to the Company’s information technology systems. Additional information concerning these and other factors is contained in the Company's Securities and Exchange Commission filings.
As of March 30, 2025, 191 employees of Amron, or 17% of the total workforce of the Company and its subsidiaries are members of the United Steel Workers union. The most recent contract between Amron and the union expired on February 25, 2025. Tentative agreements had been reached between Amron and the union negotiation committee to extend the union contract through February 28, 2030, but were voted down by union membership on February 13, 2025 and March 14, 2025. On May 5, 2025 a new agreement was reached. The membership ratification vote is scheduled for May 23, 2025. The Company cannot predict the outcome of that vote.
Comparison of First Quarter 2025 and 2024
Readers are directed to Note D to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “Business Segments,” for data on the financial results of the Company’s three business segments for the quarters ended March 30, 2025 and March 31, 2024.
On a consolidated basis, net sales increased by $26,986,000 (35%), gross profit increased by $4,258,000 (31%), selling and general expenses increased by $1,465,000 (20%), and amortization was consistent. Other income decreased by $1,337,000 (64%), earnings before provision for income taxes increased by $1,456,000 (17%), and net earnings increased by $1,042,000 (16%). Details concerning these changes can be found in the comments by segment below.
Housewares/Small Appliance net sales increased by $659,000 from $21,267,000 to $21,926,000, or 3%, which was primarily attributable to an increase in units shipped. Defense net sales increased by $25,898,000 from $55,040,000 to $80,938,000 or 47%, primarily reflecting an increase in shipments from the segment's backlog.
Housewares/Small Appliance gross profit decreased $1,648,000 from $3,108,000 to $1,460,000, primarily reflecting the increase in sales mentioned above, offset by a less favorable mix of products and higher material costs. The Trump administration's tariffs that went into effect on goods deemed to have been shipped from the Orient after January 31, 2025 also unfavorably affected earnings. Those tariffs are treated as period costs at the time they are incurred. Defense gross profit increased $5,706,000 from $11,924,000 to $17,630,000, primarily reflecting the increase in sales mentioned above. Due to the startup nature of the businesses in the Safety segment and the resulting limited revenues, gross margins were negative in both years.
Selling and general expenses for the Housewares/Small Appliance segment increased $737,000, primarily due to the increase in legal and professional costs of $253,000, the absence of the favorable adjustment to the reserve for bad debts of $285,000 from the prior year, and an increase health care cost accruals of $202,000. Selling and general expenses for the Defense segment increased $832,000, primarily attributed to the increases in personnel costs of $609,000, legal and professional costs of $163,000, and repairs and maintenance of $107,000. Selling and general expenses for the Safety segment decreased $104,000, primarily reflecting reduced personnel costs.
The above items were responsible for the change in operating profit.
The $1,337,000 decrease in other income was primarily attributable to a decrease in interest income on marketable securities largely stemming from a lower average daily investment as a result of larger investments in inventory required to support augmented defense segment awards.
Earnings before provision for income taxes increased $1,456,000 from $8,352,000 to $9,808,000. The provision for income taxes increased from $1,784,000 to $2,198,000, which resulted in an effective income tax rate of 22% and 21% for the quarters ended March 30, 2025 and March 31, 2024, respectively. Net earnings increased $1,042,000 from $6,568,000 to $7,610,000, or 16%.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Net cash provided by operating activities was $12,460,000 during the first three months of 2025 compared to $5,555,000 during the first three months of 2024. The principal factors contributing to the change can be found in the changes in the components of working capital within the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Of particular note during the first three months of 2025 were net earnings of $7,610,000, which included non-cash depreciation and amortization expenses of $1,220,000. Contributing to the cash provided were a decrease in accounts receivable levels stemming from cash collections on customer sales and increases in payable and accrual levels. These were partially offset by increases in inventory levels and deposits made to vendors included in other current assets. Of particular note during the first three months of 2024 were net earnings of $6,568,000, which included non-cash depreciation and amortization expenses of $1,474,000. Contributing to the cash provided were decreases in accounts receivable levels stemming from cash collections on customer sales, offset by increases in inventory levels, as well as prepayments included in other current assets.
Net cash used in investing activities was $22,083,000 for the first three months of 2025, and net cash provided by investing activities was $1,868,000 for the first three months of 2024. Significant factors contributing to the change were net maturities and sales of marketable securities of $497,000 in 2025, and $2,083,000 in 2024; and purchases of property, plant and equipment of $22,983,000 in 2025, as opposed to $389,000 in 2024.
Net cash used in financing activities was $7,022,000 and $31,534,000, for the first three months of 2025 and 2024, respectively, and primarily relates to the annual dividend payments. There was no extra dividend payment during 2025. In 2024, the extra dividend was $3.50 per share. Cash flows for both three month periods also reflected the proceeds from the sale of treasury stock to a Company sponsored retirement plan. In addition, the Company drew on and repaid its line of credit during 2025, incurring interest expense of $4,000.
Working capital decreased by $20,770,000 during the first three months of 2025 to $271,455,000 at March 30, 2025 for the reasons stated above. The Company's current ratio was 4.6 to 1.0 and 4.9 to 1.0 at March 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
The Company expects to continue to evaluate acquisition opportunities that align with its business segments and will make further acquisitions, as well as continue to make capital investments in its business segments per existing authorized projects and for additional projects, if the appropriate return on investment is projected.
The Company has sufficient liquidity in the form of operating activities cash flows and a credit facility to meet all of its anticipated capital requirements, to make dividend payments, and to fund future growth through acquisitions and other means.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The Company's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon its Consolidated Financial Statements. The preparation of the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the amount of reported assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Consolidated Financial Statements and revenues and expenses during the periods reported. The estimates are based on experience and other assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable under the circumstances, and these estimates are evaluated on an ongoing basis. Actual results may differ from those estimates.
The Company's critical accounting policies are those that materially affect its Consolidated Financial Statements and involve difficult, subjective, or complex judgments by management. The Company reviewed the development and selection of the critical accounting policies and believes the following is the most critical accounting policy that could have an effect on the Company's reported results as it involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions as described above. This critical accounting policy and estimate has been reviewed with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. See Note A - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2024 filed on March 14, 2025 for more detailed information regarding the Company's critical accounting policies.
Impairment and Valuation of Long-lived Assets
The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Long-lived assets consist of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, including the value of contracts/customer relationships, trademarks and safety certifications, trade secrets, and technology software. Determining whether an impairment has occurred typically requires various estimates and assumptions, including determining which cash flows are directly related to the potentially impaired asset, the useful life over which cash flows will occur, the amounts of the cash flows and the asset’s residual value, if any. In turn, measurement of an impairment loss requires a determination of fair value, which is based on the best information available. The Company uses internal discounted cash flows estimates, quoted market prices when available, and independent appraisals, as appropriate, to determine fair value. The Company derives the required cash flow estimates from its historical experience and its internal business plans.
The Company recognizes the excess cost of acquired entities over the net amount assigned to the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as goodwill. Goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis at the start of the fourth quarter and between annual tests whenever an impairment is indicated. The impairment test for goodwill requires the determination of fair value of the reporting unit. The Company uses multiples of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization ("EBITDA"), sales, and discounted cash flow models, which are described above, to determine the reporting unit's fair value, as appropriate. The Company also uses qualitative analysis to assess goodwill impairment.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The Company's interest income on cash equivalents and marketable securities is affected by changes in interest rates in the United States. Cash equivalents primarily consist of money market funds. Based on the accounting profession’s interpretation of cash equivalents under FASB ASC Topic 230, the Company’s seven-day variable rate demand notes have been in the past classified as marketable securities rather than as cash equivalents. The demand notes are highly liquid instruments with interest rates set every seven days that can be tendered to the trustee or remarketer upon seven days notice for payment of principal and accrued interest amounts. The seven-day tender feature of these variable rate demand notes is further supported by an irrevocable letter of credit from highly rated U.S. banks. To the extent a bond is not remarketed at par plus accrued interest, the difference is drawn from the bank’s letter of credit. The Company has had no issues tendering these notes to the trustees or remarketers. Other than a failure of a major U.S. bank, there are no risks of which the Company is aware that relate to these notes in the current market. The balance of the Company’s investments is held primarily in certificates of deposits and other fixed rate securities, with a weighted average life of 0.5 years. Accordingly, changes in interest rates have not had a material effect on the Company, and the Company does not anticipate that future exposure to interest rate market risk will be material. The Company uses sensitivity analysis to determine its exposure to changes in interest rates.
The Company has no history of, and does not anticipate in the future, investing in derivative financial instruments. Most transactions with international customers are entered into in U.S. dollars, precluding the need for foreign currency cash flow hedges. As the majority of the Housewares/Small Appliance segment’s suppliers are located in China, periodic changes in the U.S. dollar and Chinese Renminbi (RMB) exchange rates do have an impact on that segment’s product costs. It is anticipated that any potential material impact from fluctuations in the exchange rate will be to the cost of products secured via purchase orders issued subsequent to the revaluation.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer (principal financial officer), conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “1934 Act”) as of March 30, 2025. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer (principal financial officer) concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of that date.
There were no changes to internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 30, 2025 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
See Note I to the Consolidated Financial Statements set forth under Part I - Item 1 above.
Insider Trading Arrangement
officers or directors, as defined in Rule 16a-1(f), adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or a “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as defined in Regulation S-K Item 408, during the fiscal quarter ended March 30, 2025.
| Exhibit 3(i) |
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| Exhibit 3(ii) |
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| Exhibit 9.1 |
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| Exhibit 9.2 |
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| Exhibit 9.3 | Voting Trust Agreement Amendment - incorporated by reference from Exhibit 9.3 of the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 |
| Exhibit 31.1 |
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| Exhibit 31.2 |
Certification of the Treasurer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| Exhibit 32.1 |
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| Exhibit 32.2 |
Certification of the Treasurer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| Exhibit 101.INS |
eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. |
| Exhibit 101.SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
| Exhibit 101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document |
| Exhibit 101.DEF |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
| Exhibit 101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
| Exhibit 101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
| Exhibit 104 | The cover page from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 30, 2025, formatted in Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101.INS |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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NATIONAL PRESTO INDUSTRIES, INC. |
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/s/ Maryjo Cohen |
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Maryjo Cohen, Chair of the Board, |
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President, Chief Executive Officer |
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(Principal Executive Officer), Director |
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/s/ David J. Peuse |
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David J. Peuse, Director of Financial Reporting and Treasurer, (Principal |
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Financial Officer) |
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Date: May 9, 2025 |