Nuvectis Pharma, Inc 10-Q for FY2023 Q2
Nuvectis Pharma, Inc. (NVCT)
About this 10-Q
Nuvectis Pharma, Inc filed this 10-Q on August 9, 2023, covering the quarter ended June 30, 2023 (FY2023 Q2).
Headline figures
Quarter ended June 30, 2023, as reported in this filing, compared with the same period a year earlier where the filing states it.
- Net loss
- $5.71M
- compared with a net loss of $3.57M a year earlier
- Diluted EPS
- -$0.38
- compared with -$0.28 a year earlier
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
For the Quarterly Period Ended
or
For the Transition Period from to .
Commission File Number
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | | (Zip Code) |
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(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
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| Name of each exchange on which registered |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
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Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
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☒ | Smaller reporting company | ||
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Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
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Class of Common Stock |
| Outstanding Shares as of August 04, 2023 |
Common Stock, $0.00001 par value |
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1
NUVECTIS PHARMA, INC.
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED June 30, 2023
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| | Page |
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| Unaudited Condensed Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 | 3 |
| 4 | |
| 5 | |
| 7 | |
| 8 | |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 15 | |
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| 27 |
2
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
NUVECTIS PHARMA, INC.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(USD in thousands, except per share and share amounts)
(unaudited)
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| June 30, |
| December 31, | | ||
| | 2023 | | 2022 |
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Assets |
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CURRENT ASSETS: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
| $ | |
| $ | |
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Other current assets |
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TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS |
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TOTAL ASSETS |
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| $ | |
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Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
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CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | | | | |
Accounts payables |
| $ | |
| $ | |
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Payable offering costs |
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Accrued liabilities |
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Employee compensation and benefits |
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TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES |
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES, see Note 3 |
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STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY: see Note 4 |
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Common Stock, $ | | |
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Additional paid in capital |
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Accumulated deficit |
| | ( |
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TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
| $ | |
| $ | |
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* |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
3
NUVECTIS PHARMA, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(USD in thousands, except per share and share amounts)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 | | ||||||||
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| 2023 |
| 2022 |
| 2023 |
| 2022 | | ||||
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
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Research and development |
| $ | |
| $ | |
| $ | |
| $ | |
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General and administrative | | | |
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OPERATING LOSS |
| | ( |
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Finance income | | | |
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NET LOSS |
| $ | ( |
| $ | ( |
| $ | ( |
| $ | ( |
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NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS | | $ | ( |
| $ | ( | | $ | ( |
| $ | ( |
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BASIC AND DILUTED NET LOSS PER COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING, see Note 6 | | $ | ( |
| $ | ( | | $ | ( |
| $ | ( |
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Basic and diluted weighted average number of common stock outstanding | | | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
4
NUVECTIS PHARMA, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(USD in thousands, except share amounts)
(unaudited)
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| Notes |
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| | Redeemable Convertible | | | | | | received | | | | | | | | | |||
| | Preferred Stock | | Common Stock | | from | | Additional | | | | | | Total | |||||
| | $0.00001 Par Value | | $0.00001 Par Value | | Common | | Paid-In | | Accumulated | | | Stockholders’ | ||||||
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| Shares |
| Amount |
| Shares |
| Amount |
| stock |
| Capital |
| Deficit |
| Equity/(Deficit) | |||
BALANCES AT DECEMBER 31, 2021 |
| |
| $ | |
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| * |
| * |
| $ |
| $ | ( |
| $ | ( |
Conversion of Series A redeemable convertible preferred shares | | ( |
| | ( |
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| * |
| — |
| | |
| — | | | |
Issuance of common stock upon initial public offering, net of offering costs of $ | | | | | | | | | * | | — | | | | | — | | | |
Share based payments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss for the period |
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| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
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BALANCES AT MARCH 31, 2022 |
| — |
| — |
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| * |
| * |
| $ |
| $ | ( |
| $ | | |
Share-based payments | | | | | | | — | | * | | — | | | | | — |
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Net loss for the period |
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| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
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BALANCES AT JUNE 30, 2022 |
| — |
| $ | — |
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| * |
| * |
| $ |
| $ | ( |
| $ | |
5
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| Notes |
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| | Redeemable Convertible | | | | | | received | | | | | | | | | | |||
| | Preferred Stock | | Common Stock | | from | | Additional | | | | | Total | |||||||
| | $0.00001 Par Value | | $0.00001 Par Value | | Common | | Paid-In | | Accumulated | | Stockholders’ | ||||||||
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| Shares |
| Amount |
| Shares |
| Amount |
| stock |
| Capital |
| Deficit |
| Equity | ||||
BALANCES AT DECEMBER 31, 2022 |
| — |
| $ | — |
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| * |
| — |
| $ | |
| $ | ( |
| $ | |
Share based payments |
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| — |
| — |
| — |
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| | — |
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Issuance of restricted stock awards | | | | | | | | | — | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — |
Exercise of preferred investment options | | | | | | | | | * | | — | | | | | | — | | | |
Exercise of warrants | | | | | | | | | * | | — | | | | | | — | | | |
Net loss for the period |
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| — |
| — |
| — |
| | — |
| | ( |
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BALANCES AT MARCH 31, 2023 |
| — |
| $ | — |
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| * |
| — |
| $ | |
| $ | ( |
| $ | |
Share based payments |
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Issuance of restricted stock awards | | | | | | | | | — | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — |
Exercise of preferred investment options, net of offering costs of $ | | | | | | | | | * | | — | | | | | | — | | | |
Exercise of warrants | | | | | | | | | * | | — | | | | | | — | | | |
Issuance of common stock, net of offering costs of $ | | | | | | | | | * | | — | | | | | | — | | | |
Exercise of stock options | | | | | | | | | * | | — | | | | | | — | | | |
Net loss for the period |
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| — |
| — |
| — |
| | — |
| | ( |
| | ( |
BALANCES AT JUNE 30, 2023 |
| — |
| $ | — |
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| * |
| — |
| $ | |
| $ | ( |
| $ | |
* | Represents an amount lower than $1,000 USD. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
6
NUVECTIS PHARMA, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(USD in thousands, except per share and share amounts)
(unaudited)
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | | ||||
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| 2023 |
| 2022 | | ||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
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Net loss |
| $ | ( |
| $ | ( |
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Adjustments to reconcile loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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(Increase)/decrease in other current assets |
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(Decrease)/increase in accounts payable, accrued compensation and benefits, and accrued liabilities |
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Net cash used in operating activities |
| $ | ( |
| $ | ( |
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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Proceeds from issuance of common shares - At-the market offering |
| $ | |
| $ | — |
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Issuance costs related to At-the-market offering | | | ( | | | — | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon initial public offering | | | — | | | | |
Issuance costs related to initial public offering | | | ( | | | ( | |
Proceeds from exercise of warrants/options/preferred investment option | | | | | | — | |
Issuance costs related to the exercise of warrants/preferred investment option | | | ( | | | | |
Issuance costs related to private placement | | | ( | | | — | |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
| $ | |
| $ | |
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INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
| $ | |
| $ | |
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CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
| $ | |
| $ | |
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CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD |
| $ | |
| $ | |
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Supplemental noncash disclosure of investing and financing activities: |
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Unpaid issuance costs related to the private placement |
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| | — | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
7
NUVECTIS PHARMA, INC.
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements
NOTE 1 – GENERAL:
| a. | Nuvectis Pharma, Inc. (hereafter – the “Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on July 27, 2020 and commenced its principal operations in May 2021. The Company’s principal executive offices are located at Fort Lee in the state of New Jersey. |
The Company is a biopharmaceutical company focused on the development of innovative precision medicines for the treatment of serious conditions of unmet medical need in oncology.
| b. | In May 2021, the Company entered into a worldwide, exclusive license agreement with the CRT Pioneer Fund (“CRT”) (see Note 3a). |
| c. | In August 2021, the Company entered into a worldwide, exclusive license agreement with the University of Edinburgh, Scotland for the Company’s second drug candidate (see Note 3a). |
| d. | In February 2022, the Company’s shares began trading on the NASDAQ under the symbol “NVCT”. |
| e. | Liquidity and Capital Resources |
The Company has incurred net operating losses since its inception and had an accumulated deficit of $
Management believes that its existing cash, and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2023 enable the Company to fund planned operations for at least 12 months following the issuance date of these condensed financial statements.
The Company will need to raise additional capital in order to complete the clinical trials aimed at developing the product candidates until obtaining its regulatory and marketing approvals. There can be no assurances that the Company will be able to secure such additional financing, or at terms that are satisfactory to the Company, and that it will be sufficient to meet its needs. In the event the Company is not successful in obtaining sufficient funding, this could force the Company to delay, limit, or reduce its products’ development, clinical trials, commercialization efforts or other operations, or even close down or liquidate.
8
NUVECTIS PHARMA, INC.
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements (continued)
NOTE 2 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
| a. | Basis of Presentation |
The accompanying condensed financial statements are unaudited. The unaudited condensed financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”), are stated in U.S. dollars and follow the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements as certain footnotes or other financial information that are normally required by U.S. GAAP can be condensed or omitted. The unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited financial statements. The unaudited condensed financial statements include the accounts of the Company. Any reference in these notes to applicable guidance is meant to refer to the authoritative U.S. GAAP as found in the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) and Accounting Standards Updates (“ASU”) of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”).
In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed financial statements include all normal and recurring adjustments that are considered necessary for the fair statement of results for the interim periods. The results for the period ended June 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of those expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or for any future period. The condensed balance sheet as of December 31, 2022 included herein was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. These unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and the related notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2022, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 8, 2023.
The significant accounting policies adopted and used in the preparation of the financial statements are consistent with those of the previous financial year except as described below.
| b. | Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements |
The preparation of the Company’s financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that impact the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and expenses in the Company’s financial statements and accompanying notes. The most significant estimates in the Company’s financial statements relate to accruals for research and development expenses, valuation of equity awards, and valuation allowances for deferred tax assets. These estimates and assumptions are based on current facts, future expectations, and various other factors believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the recording of expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially and adversely from these estimates.
c. | Fair Value Measurement |
The Company follows authoritative accounting guidance, which among other things, defines fair value, establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosure for each major asset and liability category measured at fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis. Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (at exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value include:
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that are accessible at the measurement date for assets or liabilities. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to Level 1 inputs. The Company’s Level 1 assets consist of money market funds.
9
NUVECTIS PHARMA, INC.
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements (continued)
Level 2: Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity. The fair value hierarchy gives the lowest priority to Level 3 inputs.
In determining fair value, the Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible and considers counterparty credit risk in its assessment of fair value.
The money market accounts included in cash and cash equivalents are considered Level 1.
During the three months and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, there were no transfers between fair value measure levels. Other financial instruments consist mainly of cash and cash equivalents, other current assets, accounts payable and accrued liabilities. The fair value of these financial instruments approximates their carrying values.
d. | Stock Compensation |
The Company accounts for employees’, directors’ and service providers’ share-based payment awards classified as equity awards using the grant-date fair value method. The fair value of share-based payment transactions is recognized as an expense over the requisite service period. The equity awards could come in the form of options, warrants, and restricted stock awards.
The Company elected to recognize compensation costs for awards using the accelerated method based on the multiple-option award approach. Performance based awards are expensed over the vesting period only if the achievement of performance criteria is probable.
The Company has elected to recognize forfeitures as they occur.
For stock options containing a market condition, the market conditions are required to be considered when calculating the grant date fair value. ASC 718 requires selection of a valuation technique that best fits the circumstances of an award. (see Note 5). In order to reflect the substantive characteristics of the market condition option award, a Monte Carlo simulation valuation model was used to calculate the grant date fair value of such stock options. Expense for the market condition stock options is recognized over the derived service period as determined through the Monte Carlo simulation model.
| e. | Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted |
Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements. No new accounting standards were adopted during the period.
NOTE 3 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:
| a. | License Agreements |
CRT Pioneer Fund License Agreement
There have been no material changes to the CRT Pioneer Fund License Agreement, as revised on March 31, 2022, (the “License Agreement”) as previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
10
NUVECTIS PHARMA, INC.
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements (continued)
ended December 31, 2022 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 8, 2023 (see Note 5a in the Notes to the Financial Statements) except noted below.
In connection with the License Agreement described in the annual report, the Company agreed to provide Institute of Cancer Research in London, UK ("ICR”) with up to an additional $
Any potential milestone or royalty payment amounts have not been accrued as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 due to the uncertainty related to the achievement of these events or milestones.
University of Edinburgh License Agreement
There have been no material changes to the University of Edinburgh (“UoE”) License Agreement as previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 8, 2023 (see Note 5a in the Notes to the Financial Statements).
Any potential future research support, milestone or royalty payment amounts have not been accrued as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 due to the uncertainty related to the achievement of these events, milestones or commitments to additional research.
| b. | Related Party Transactions |
As for related party transactions, see Note 7.
| c. | Contingencies |
As of June 30, 2023, and as of December 31, 2022, there are
NOTE 4 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
| a. | Private Placement in Public Entity |
On July 29, 2022, the Company closed a private placement offering (the “July 2022 Private Placement”), pursuant to the terms and conditions of a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”), dated July 27, 2022. In connection with the July Private Placement, the Company issued
11
NUVECTIS PHARMA, INC.
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements (continued)
the Preferred Investment Options, except that the exercise price is $
NOTE 5 – SHARE BASED PAYMENTS:
| a. | Share Based Payments |
In January 2023, the Company granted
The following table summarizes assumptions used for the Black-Scholes model at the grant date:
Risk-free interest rate |
| | | % |
Common stock price | | $ | | |
Expected dividend yield |
| | — | |
Expected term (in years) |
| | | |
Expected volatility |
| | | % |
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In February 2022, the Company granted to the underwriter of the IPO,
| b. | 2021 Global Equity Incentive Plan (“Incentive Plan”) |
The following table summarizes the Company’s stock option activity in the Incentive Plan for the six months ended June 30, 2023:
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| Weighted |
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| | Number of | | Weighted average | | average | | Aggregated |
| | shares under | | Exercise price per | | remaining | | Intrinsic value |
| | option | | Option | | Life | | (in thousands) |
Balance, December 31, 2022 | | |
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Granted |
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Exercised |
| ( |
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Forfeited |
| — |
| — |
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Outstanding – June 30, 2023 |
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Exercisable – June 30, 2023 |
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Expected to vest – June 30, 2023 |
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As of June 30, 2023, there was $
12
NUVECTIS PHARMA, INC.
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements (continued)
Restricted Stock Awards
Restricted stock awards (“RSAs”) have been granted to employees. The value of an RSA award is based on the Company’s stock price on the date of grant. The Company granted RSAs pursuant to the Incentive Plan.
The following table summarizes the Company’s RSA activity for the six months ended June 30, 2023, as described above from the Incentive Plan:
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| Weighted |
| Weighted average |
| Aggregated |
| | Number of | | average grant | | contractual term | | Intrinsic value |
| | shares | | date fair value | | (in years) | | (in thousands) |
Balance, December 31, 2022 | | |
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Granted |
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Vested |
| ( |
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Outstanding – June 30, 2023 |
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Expected to vest – June 30, 2023 |
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Common Stock, $
As of June 30, 2023, there was $
For the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company issued
On April 1, 2022, the Company issued
On July 27, 2021, Mr. Ron Bentsur, Dr. Enrique Poradosu, and Mr. Shay Shemesh were granted
Share Compensation Expense
For the three months ended June 30, 2023, the Company recognized expenses of $
For the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company recognized expenses of $
13
NUVECTIS PHARMA, INC.
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements (continued)
NOTE 6 – NET LOSS PER SHARE:
| a. | Basic |
Basic net loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss attributable to the Company’s stockholders by the weighted average number of common stock outstanding.
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| | For the three months | | For the three months | | For the six ended | | For the six ended | | ||||
| | ended June 30, 2023 |
| ended June 30, 2022 | | ended June 30, 2023 |
| ended June 30, 2022 | | ||||
| | | in thousand U.S. dollars except per share and share amounts | | |||||||||
Loss attributable to common stockholders | | $ | ( |
| $ | ( | | $ | ( |
| $ | ( |
|
Basic and diluted net loss per common share | | | ( |
| | ( | | | ( |
| | ( |
|
Weighted average of common share outstanding | | | |
| | | | | |
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Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the result attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of shares of common stock in issue during the year.
| | For the three months | | For the six ended | | ||
| | ended June 30, 2023 |
| ended June 30, 2023 |
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Weighted average of common stock | | | |
| | |
|
Unvested RSAs | | | ( |
| | ( |
|
Weighted average of common share outstanding | | | |
| | |
|
| b. | Diluted |
The following potentially dilutive securities were excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per common share because their effect would have been anti-dilutive for the years presented:
| | |||
| | June 30, | ||
|
| 2023 |
| 2022 |
Common stock issuable in relation to: |
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
| |
| |
Options |
| |
| |
Unvested RSAs * |
| |
| |
| * | includes |
NOTE 7 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS:
| a. | None |
NOTE 8 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS:
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Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of the Results of Operations
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this report. The following discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), including, without limitation, statements regarding our expectations, beliefs, intentions or future strategies that are signified by the words “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “believe,” “may,” “plan,” “seek” or similar language. All forward-looking statements included in this document are based on information available to us on the date hereof and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. For such forward-looking statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Our business and financial performance are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. In evaluating our business, you should carefully consider the information set forth under the heading “Risk Factors” herein and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. As used below, the words “we,” “us” and “our” may refer to Nuvectis Pharma, Inc.
Overview
We are a biopharmaceutical company focused on the development of innovative precision medicines for the treatment of serious conditions of unmet medical need in oncology. We seek to develop drug candidates in the precision medicine space, and our processes for selection and clinical development of drug candidates is based on scientific insights into cancer-promoting factors, as well as on our understanding of the clinical landscape and regulatory requirements.
NXP800 (Integrated Stress Response Activator)
We have licensed exclusive world-wide development and commercial rights to NXP800, a novel Integrated Stress Response (“ISR”) pathway inhibitor, which was discovered at the Institute of Cancer Research (“ICR”) in London, England.
NXP800 is an oral, small molecule discovered in a phenotypic screen for inhibitors of the heat shock factor 1 stress response. In a panel of human carcinoma cell lines NXP800 induced the of genes associated with activation of the integrated ISR via activation of the general control non-derepessible 2 ("GCN2”) kinase. Consistent with activation of the ISR, NXP800 increased the expression of the following downstream ISR markers/effectors activating transcription factor 4 (“ATF4”), ChaC glutathione specific gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase 1 (“CHAC1”) and C/EBP homologous protein (“CHOP”) both in human ovarian cells in vitro and corresponding tumor xenograft models in vivo.
NXP800 acts on cancer cells to stimulate the GCN2 kinase, which activates the ISR pathway, leading to inhibition of cap-dependent protein translation, including heat shock factor 1 (“HSF1”) regulated proteins. In preclinical studies, treatment with NXP800 inhibited tumor growth in xenografts models of human ovarian and gastric cancers, in which, a genetic mutation in the AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 1A (“ARID1a”) gene was present, potentially rendering ARID1a a biomarker for treatment sensitivity. Based on this work, we have begun to clinically investigate NXP800 in platinum-resistant ARID1a-mutated ovarian carcinoma, a type of cancer which is primarily comprised of two histologies, Ovarian Clear Cell Carcinoma (“OCCC”) and ovarian endometrioid carcinoma (“OEC”), and to investigate the utility of ARID1a deficiency as a patient selection marker in additional tumor types. The genetic screening for the ARID1a mutation is performed using commercially available next generation sequencing-based in vitro diagnostic test, which is routinely utilized in the clinic for cancer patients.
The Phase 1 study was initiated in December 2021 and is comprised of two parts: dose-escalation (Phase 1a), followed by an expansion phase (Phase 1b). In the Phase 1a, the safety and tolerability of NXP800 was evaluated in patients with advanced solid tumors to identify a dose and dosing schedule for Phase 1b. The Phase 1b portion of the study, which was initiated in April 2023, will evaluate the safety and preliminary anti-tumor activity of NXP800 in patients with platinum-resistant, ARID1a-mutated ovarian carcinoma. Additional studies to evaluate the safety and preliminary anti-tumor activity of NXP800 in additional tumor types are planned.
In June 2022, the Investigational New Drug Application (“IND”) for NXP800, which was previously submitted to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (the “FDA”), was cleared, which included the Phase 1 clinical trial protocol. Preclinical studies were conducted and additional preclinical studies are being conducted to identify development opportunities for NXP800 in additional solid tumor types. In December 2022, we announced that the FDA granted Fast Track Designation status to the development program of NXP800 for the treatment of platinum-resistant, ARID1a-mutated ovarian carcinoma.
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NXP900 (SRC/YES1 Kinase Inhibitor)
NXP900 is a SRC Family Kinase (“SFK”) inhibitor that potently inhibits the proto-oncogenes c-Src (“SRC”) and YES1 kinases. NXP900 was discovered at the University of Edinburgh, Scotland. SRC is aberrantly activated in many cancer types, including solid tumors such as breast, colon, prostate, pancreatic and ovarian, while remaining predominantly inactive in non-cancerous cells. Increased SRC activity is generally associated with late-stage cancers, metastatic potential and resistance to therapy, and correlates with poor clinical prognosis. YES1 gene amplification has been reported to be implicated in several tumors including lung, head and neck, bladder and esophageal cancers. In addition, YES1 directly phosphorylates and activates the Yes-associated protein (“YAP1”), the main effector of the Hippo pathway, which has been identified as a promoter of drug resistance, cancer progression, and metastasis in several cancer types, including squamous cell, mesothelioma and papillary kidney cancers.
In vivo, treatment with NXP900 inhibited primary and metastatic tumor growth in xenograft models of breast, cervical, esophageal, head and neck and medulloblastoma cancers, and demonstrated on-target pharmacodynamic effects. Furthermore, it has been found that YES1 gene amplification is a key mechanism of resistance to Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (“EGFR”) or (Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 and anaplastic lymphoma kinase inhibitors. A peer reviewed study published in Nature Communication (not sponsored by the Company) published in April 2022 demonstrated that NXP900 was able to re-sensitize resistant non-small cell lung cancer (“NSCLC”) cells to osimertinib (active ingredient in Tagrisso®), the leading EFGR inhibitor used for the treatment of EGFR mutation-positive NSCLC, when used in combination with osimertinib.
In May 2023, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) cleared the Company's Investigational New Drug Application (“IND”) for NXP900, which includes the Phase 1 clinical trial protocol.
Since our inception in 2020, we have devoted all of our efforts and financial resources to organizing and staffing our company, business planning, raising capital, acquiring product candidates and securing related intellectual property rights and conducting research and development activities. We do not have any products approved for sale and have not generated any revenue from product sales. We may never be able to develop or commercialize a marketable product. We have not yet successfully completed any pivotal clinical trials, obtained any regulatory approvals, manufactured a commercial-scale drug, or conducted sales and marketing activities.
Results of Operations
From our inception on July 27, 2020, through June 30, 2023, we did not generate any revenue. Our main activities through June 30, 2023, have been organizational and capital raising activities, the completion of the in-license agreements for our two drug candidates, NXP800 and NXP900, our Clinical Trial Application by the Medicines and Healthcare Regulatory Agency, preparation for the Phase 1a and Phase 1b clinical trials for NXP800, which commenced in December 2021 and April 2023, respectively, and beginning our IND-enabling studies, which commenced in late 2021, along with preparation for the Phase 1a clinical trial for NXP900, which received FDA clearance in May 2023. Additionally, we completed our initial public offering in February 2022, a private placement offering in July 2022 and a shelf registration in March 2023.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses include costs directly attributable to the conduct of research and development programs, including licensing fees, cost of salaries, share-based compensation expenses, payroll taxes, and other employee benefits, subcontractors, and materials and service used for research and development activities, including clinical trials, manufacturing costs, and professional services. All costs associated with research and development are expensed as incurred.
Product candidates in later stages of clinical development generally have higher development costs than those in earlier stages of clinical development, primarily due to the increased size and duration of later-stage clinical trials. We expect that our research and development expenses will increase substantially in connection with our ongoing and planned preclinical and clinical development activities in the near term and in the future. The successful development of our product candidates is highly uncertain. At this time, we cannot accurately estimate or know the nature, timing and costs of the efforts that will be necessary to complete the preclinical and clinical development of any of our product candidates and we may never succeed in obtaining regulatory approval for any of our product candidates.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries and personnel-related costs, including stock-based compensation, for our personnel in executive, finance and accounting, and other administrative functions. General and administrative expenses also include
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legal fees relating to patent and corporate matters; professional fees paid for accounting, auditing, consulting, and tax services; insurance costs; investor relations activities; travel expenses; and facility costs not otherwise included in research and development expenses.
We anticipate that our general and administrative expenses will increase in the future as we increase our headcount to support our continued research and development activities.
The following table summarizes our results of operations expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022: (in thousands)
| | Three Months Ended June 30 | | | | ||||
|
| 2023 |
| 2022 |
| | Change | ||
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
Research and Development |
| $ | 4,262 |
| $ | 2,505 |
| $ | 1,757 |
General and Administrative |
| | 1,510 |
| | 1,068 |
| | 442 |
| | | | | | | | | |
OPERATING LOSS |
| | (5,772) |
| | (3,573) |
| | (2,199) |
Finance Income |
| | 64 |
| | 4 |
| | 60 |
| | | | | | | | | |
NET LOSS |
| $ | (5,708) |
| $ | (3,569) |
| $ | (2,139) |
Research and Development Expenses
The following table summarizes our research and development expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022: (in thousands)
|
| For the three months ended June 30 |
| | Increase/ | ||||
|
| 2023 |
| 2022 |
| | (Decrease) | ||
Clinical Expenses | | $ | 1,249 |
| $ | 1,144 | | $ | 105 |
Employee Compensation and Benefits | | | 1,243 |
| | 844 | | | 399 |
Manufacturing | | | 1,246 |
| | 473 | | | 773 |
License Fee | | | 501 |
| | — | | | 501 |
Professional services and other | | | 23 |
| | 44 | | | (21) |
Total research and development expenses | | $ | 4,262 |
| $ | 2,505 | | $ | 1,757 |
Research and development expenses increased by $1.8 million, or 70% during the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to the same period in 2022. The increase in research and development expense during the three months ended June 30, 2023, was primarily driven by $0.5 million in one-time licensing fees for NXP900, $0.8 million increase in manufacturing related costs due to the manufacture of NXP800 for the ongoing and planned Phase 1 clinical programs for NXP900, $0.4 million increase in employee compensation including $0.2 million increase related to employee stock compensation, and $0.1 million increase in clinical trial expenses.
The following table summarizes our general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022: (in thousands)
| | For the three months ended June 30 |
| | Increase/ | ||||
|
| 2023 | | 2022 |
| | (Decrease) | ||
Professional and consulting services |
| $ | 591 |
| $ | 319 | | $ | 272 |
Employee Compensation and Benefits |
| | 487 |
| | 281 | | | 206 |
Insurance and Other |
| | 432 |
| | 468 | | | (36) |
Total general and administrative expenses |
| $ | 1,510 |
| $ | 1,068 | | $ | 442 |
General and administrative expenses increased by $0.4 million, or 41%, during the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to the same period in 2022. The increase in general and administrative expense during the three months ended June 30, 2023, was primarily driven by the $0.3 million increase in professional and consulting services related to public company related expenses and $0.2 million related to employee compensation and benefits related to the increase in employee stock-based compensation.
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As a result of the foregoing, our loss from operations for the three months ended June 30, 2023, increased $2.1 million or 60%, compared to the same period in 2022.
The following table summarizes our results of operations expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022: (in thousands)
| | Six Months Ended June 30 | | | | ||||
|
| 2023 |
| 2022 |
| | Change | ||
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
Research and Development |
| $ | 6,629 |
| $ | 4,310 |
| $ | 2,319 |
General and Administrative |
| | 3,244 |
| | 2,208 |
| | 1,036 |
| | | | | | | | | |
OPERATING LOSS |
| | (9,873) |
| | (6,518) |
| | (3,355) |
Finance Income |
| | 116 |
| | 6 |
| | 110 |
| | | | | | | | | |
NET LOSS |
| $ | (9,757) |
| $ | (6,512) |
| $ | (3,245) |
Research and Development Expenses
The following table summarizes our research and development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022: (in thousands)
|
| For the six months ended June 30 |
| | Increase/ | ||||
|
| 2023 |
| 2022 |
| | (Decrease) | ||
Employee Compensation and Benefits | | $ | 2,586 |
| $ | 1,311 | | | 1,275 |
Clinical Expenses | | | 1,876 | | | 1,588 | | | 288 |
Manufacturing | | | 1,600 |
| | 757 | | | 843 |
License Fee | | | 501 |
| | 400 | | | 101 |
Professional services and other | | | 66 |
| | 254 | | | (188) |
Total research and development expenses | | $ | 6,629 |
| $ | 4,310 | | $ | 2,319 |
Research and development expenses increased by $2.3 million, during the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the same period in 2022. The increase in research and development expense during the six months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily driven by a $1.3 million increase in employee compensation and benefits including $0.9 million increase in stock based compensation, $0.8 million increase in manufacturing related costs due to the manufacture of NXP800 for the ongoing and planned clinical trials and of NXP900 for the upcoming phase 1 clinical trial, $0.1 million related to one-time licensing fee expenses for NXP900 partially offset by payments in the same period in 2022 and $0.3 million in clinical expenses paid out in connection with our product candidates NXP800 and NXP900, partially offset by a $0.2 million in professional services and other expenses associated with our drug product programs.
General and Administrative Expenses
The following table summarizes our general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022: (in thousands)
| | For the six months ended June 30 |
| | Increase/ | ||||
|
| 2023 | | 2022 |
| | (Decrease) | ||
Professional and consulting services |
| $ | 1,441 |
| $ | 1,002 | | $ | 439 |
Employee Compensation and Benefits |
| | 995 |
| | 460 | | | 535 |
Insurance and Other |
| | 808 |
| | 746 | | | 62 |
Total general and administrative expenses |
| $ | 3,244 |
| $ | 2,208 | | $ | 1,036 |
General and administrative expenses increased by $1.0 million, during the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the same period in 2022. The increase in general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2023, was primarily driven by $0.5 million in employee compensation including $0.5 million increase in stock compensation expense, an increase of $0.4 million in professional and consulting fees paid to third-party providers including $0.4 million in increase stock compensation expense and $0.1 million in insurance and other due to public company expenses.
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As a result of the foregoing, our loss from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2023, increased $3.2 million, compared to the same period in 2022 primarily driven by employee compensation and benefits, clinical trial expenses, and manufacturing expenses.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of June 30, 2023, we had $24.6 million of cash and cash equivalents. For the three months ended June 30, 2023, and 2022, we had net losses of $5.7 million and $3.6 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, and 2022, we had net losses of $9.8 million and $6.5 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2023, we had an accumulated deficit of $41.7 million.
On February 4, 2022, we announced the pricing of our initial public offering of common stock (the “IPO”) of 3,200,000 shares of common stock for a price of $5.00 per share, less certain underwriting discounts and commissions. As part of the UoE license agreement, we are required to pay UoE 2.5% of the gross amount of each of our future fund raisings up to a cumulative total of $3.0 million. Pursuant to the IPO, we paid UoE $0.4 million associated with this fundraising.
The IPO closed on February 8, 2022, with gross proceeds of $16.0 million, before deducting underwriting discounts and expenses (for net proceeds of $12.6 million).
In addition, on July 29, 2022, we completed the July 2022 Private Placement in which we received gross proceeds of $15.9 million before deducting fees and expenses (for net proceeds of $14.2 million) excluding payments required by our license agreements. As part of this transaction, we issued Preferred Investment Options which became exercisable on January 23, 2023, and are exercisable through January 29, 2026, at an exercise price of $9.65 per share, subject to certain adjustments as defined in the securities purchase agreement. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, 1,001,091 Preferred Investment Options were exercised, and $8.9 million, net of fees, was received as of June 30, 2023. In addition, as part of the July 2022 Private Placement, the Company issued warrants to the placement agent to purchase up to 115,481 shares of common stock. The placement agent warrants are in substantially the same form as the Preferred Investment Options, except that the exercise price is $10.31.For the three months ended June 30, 2023, 79,104 placement agent warrants were exercised, and $0.8 million, net of fees, was received.
On March 17, 2023, we filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (the “Registration Statement”). Pursuant to the Registration Statement, we may offer and sell securities having an aggregate public offering price of up to $150.0 million. In connection with the filing of the Registration Statement, we also entered into a sales agreement with H. C. Wainwright & Co. (the “Sales Agent”), pursuant to which we may issue and sell shares of our common stock for an aggregate offering price of up to $40.0 million under an at-the-market offering program (the “ATM”), which is included in the $150.0 million of securities that may be offered pursuant to the Registration Statement. Pursuant to the ATM, we will pay the Sales Agent a commission rate of up to 3.0% of the gross proceeds from the sale of any shares of our common stock. We are not obligated to make any sales of shares of our common stock under the ATM. As of June 30, 2023, we have sold 188,970 shares of our common stock and received $3.1 million in net proceeds under the ATM.
We believe that the proceeds from our IPO, private placement and ATM will enable us to fund our operating expenses and capital expenditures through at least the next 12 months from the issuance of our financial statements. We have based this estimate on assumptions that may prove to be wrong, and we could exhaust our available capital resources sooner than we expect. Our future viability in the long term is dependent on our ability to raise additional capital to finance our operations.
We expect our expenses to increase substantially in connection with our ongoing activities, particularly as we advance the preclinical activities and clinical trials of our current or future product candidates, including payments of milestones and sponsored research commitments associated with our license agreements for NXP800 and NXP900. In addition, following our IPO, we expect to incur additional costs associated with operating as a public company, including significant legal, accounting, investor relations, and other expenses that we did not incur as a private company. The timing and amount of our operating expenditures will depend largely on our ability to:
| ● | advance development of our clinical and preclinical programs; |
| ● | manufacture, or procure the manufacturing of, our preclinical and clinical drug material and develop processes for late stage and commercial manufacturing; |
| ● | seek regulatory approvals for any current or future product candidates that successfully complete clinical trials; |
| ● | achieve milestones in accordance with our license agreements; |
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| ● | establish a sales, marketing, medical affairs and distribution infrastructure to commercialize any current or future product candidates for which we may obtain marketing approval; |
| ● | hire additional clinical, quality control and scientific personnel; |
| ● | expand our operational, financial and management systems and increase personnel, including personnel to support our clinical development, manufacturing and commercialization efforts and our operations as a public company; |
| ● | obtain, maintain, expand and protect our intellectual property portfolio; and |
| ● | acquire additional product candidates. |
We anticipate that we will require additional capital as we seek regulatory approval of our product candidates and if we choose to pursue in-licenses or acquisitions of other product candidates. If we receive regulatory approval for our other future product candidates, we expect to incur significant commercialization expenses related to product manufacturing, sales, marketing and distribution, depending on where we choose to commercialize.
Because of the numerous risks and uncertainties associated with research, development and commercialization of our product candidates, we are unable to estimate the exact amount of our working capital requirements. Our future funding requirements will depend on and could increase significantly as a result of many factors, including:
| ● | the scope, progress and costs of researching and developing our current or future product candidates, including the timing and safety, tolerability and efficacy results from our preclinical and clinical trials; |
| ● | the costs, timing and outcome of regulatory review of our current or future product candidates; |
| ● | the costs, timing and ability to manufacture our current or future product candidates to supply our preclinical development efforts and our clinical trials; |
| ● | the costs of future activities, including product sales, medical affairs, marketing, manufacturing and distribution, for any of our current or future product candidates for which we receive marketing approval; |
| ● | the costs of manufacturing commercial-grade products and necessary inventory to support commercial launch; |
| ● | the ability to receive additional non-dilutive funding, including grants from organizations and foundations; |
| ● | the revenue, if any, received from commercial sale of our products, should any of our current or future product candidates receive marketing approval; |
| ● | the costs of preparing, filing and prosecuting patent applications, obtaining, maintaining, expanding and enforcing our intellectual property rights and defending intellectual property-related claims; |
| ● | our ability to establish and maintain collaborations on favorable terms, if at all; and |
| ● | the extent to which we acquire or in-license other product candidates and technologies. |
Until such time, if ever, as we can generate substantial product revenue, we expect to finance our operations through a combination of public or private equity offerings, debt financings, governmental funding, collaborations, strategic partnerships and alliances or marketing, distribution or licensing arrangements with third parties. To the extent that we raise additional capital through the sale of equity or convertible debt securities, your ownership interest may be materially diluted, and the terms of such securities could include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect your rights as a common stockholder. Debt financing and preferred equity financing, if available, may involve agreements that include restrictive covenants limiting or restricting our ability to take specific actions, such as incurring additional debt, making capital expenditures or declaring dividends. In addition, debt financing would result in fixed payment obligations.
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If we raise additional funds through governmental funding, collaborations, strategic partnerships and alliances or marketing, distribution or licensing arrangements with third parties, we may have to relinquish valuable rights to our technologies, future revenue streams, research programs or product candidates or grant licenses on terms that may not be favorable to us. If we are unable to raise additional funds through equity or debt financings or other arrangements when needed, we may be required to delay, limit, reduce or terminate our research, product development or future commercialization efforts or grant rights to develop and market product candidates that we would otherwise prefer to develop and market ourselves.
Cash Flows
The following table provides information regarding our cash flows for the periods presented: (in thousands)
| | For the six months ended June 30 | ||||
|
| 2023 |
| 2022 | ||
Net cash used in operating activities |
| $ | (8,860) |
| $ | (5,619) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
| | — |
| | — |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
| | 13,467 |
| | 13,449 |
Operating Activities
During the six months ended June 30, 2023, $8.9 million of cash was used in operating activities. This was primarily attributable to our net loss of $9.8 million, partially offset by non-cash charges of $2.4 million. The change in our operating assets and liabilities was primarily due to $0.7 million payment of employee compensation and benefits, $0.5 million payment for our director and officer insurance of deferred offering costs, and $0.5 million payments related to public company operations.
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, $5.6 million of cash was used in operating activities. This was primarily attributable to our net loss of $6.5 million, partially offset by non-cash charges of $0.7 million. The change in our operating assets and liabilities was primarily due to an increase of $0.6 million in prepaid and other assets, which was primarily due to $1.1 million payment for our director and officer insurance, partially offset by $0.8 million increase in accounts payable and accrued expense, due to growth in our business, the advancement of our research programs, and the timing of vendor invoicing and payments.
Financing activities
During the six months ended June 30, 2023, net cash provided by financing activities was $13.5 million, consisting primarily of $10.7 million net proceeds from the exercise of warrants associated with our IPO and private placement along with $3.1 million net proceeds from the sale of common stock through the ATM, offset by $0.4 million of deferred offering costs paid.
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, net cash provided by financing activities was $13.4 million, consisting primarily of proceeds from the sale of our common stock, offset by $2.6 million of commission and deferred offering costs paid.
Contractual Obligations and Other Commitments
We enter into contracts in the normal course of business with clinical research organizations, contract manufacturing organizations, and other third parties for clinical trials, preclinical research studies, and testing and manufacturing services. These contracts are cancelable by us upon prior written notice. Payments due upon cancellation consist only of payments for services provided or expenses incurred, including noncancelable obligations of our service providers, up to the date of cancellation. The amount and timing of such payments are not known.
We have also entered into license and collaboration agreements with third parties, which are in the normal course of business. We have not included future payments under these agreements since obligations under these agreements are contingent upon future events such as our achievement of specified development, regulatory, and commercial milestones, or royalties on net product sales.
Pursuant to the NXP800 License Agreement, we are required to make payments to the ICR for certain development and regulatory milestones. As of June, 2023, we were obligated to pay up to $22.0 million in milestone payments to the ICR related to pre-approval milestones, up to $178 million (in addition to the $22.0 million) in regulatory and commercial sales milestones, and mid-single digit to 10% royalties on a tiered basis on net sales, unless development ceases. Additionally, the Company originally agreed to provide the ICR
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with up to an additional $0.5 million in research and development. On March 31, 2022, the Company and ICR agreed to research and development support of an additional $0.4 million ($0.9 million total).
Pursuant to the NXP900 License Agreement, we are required to make payments to the UoE for certain development and regulatory milestones. As of June 30, 2023, we were obligated to make up to $45.5 million in milestone payments to the UoE related to pre-approval milestones, including $0.5 million on the first anniversary of the agreement which we paid as of June 30, 2023, up to $279.6 million in regulatory and commercial sales milestones, mid-single digit to 8% royalties on a tiered basis on net sales and 2.5% of the gross amount of each of our future fund raising up to a cumulative total of $3.0 million, unless development ceases. Additionally, we will provide UoE with up to an additional $754,000 in research and development support.
We do not currently have any long-term leases. We rent our office space in Fort Lee, New Jersey, based on a one-year agreement signed on May 1, 2023.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We did not have during the periods presented, and we do not currently have, any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Judgments and Estimates
Our condensed financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of condensed financial statements also requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, costs, expenses, and related disclosures. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ significantly from the estimates made by management. To the extent that there are differences between our estimates and actual results, our future financial statement presentation, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows will be affected.
There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates as compared to those described in “Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” to our audited financial statements set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 8, 2023.
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Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 to our condensed financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements.
Emerging Growth Company and Smaller Reporting Company Status
The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 permits an “emerging growth company” such as us to take advantage of an extended transition period to comply with new or revised accounting standards applicable to public companies until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected to not “opt out” of this provision and, as a result, we will adopt new or revised accounting standards at the time private companies adopt the new or revised accounting standard and will do so until such time that we either (i) irrevocably elect to “opt out” of such extended transition period or (ii) no longer qualify as an emerging growth company.
We are also a “smaller reporting company” meaning that the market value of our stock held by non-affiliates plus the proposed aggregate amount of gross proceeds to us as a result of our initial public offering is less than $700 million and our annual revenue was less than $100 million during the most recently completed fiscal year. We will continue to be a smaller reporting company for as long as either (i) the market value of our stock held by non-affiliates is less than $250 million or (ii) our annual revenue was less than $100 million during the most recently completed fiscal year and the market value of our stock held by non-affiliates is less than $700 million. If we are a smaller reporting company at the time we cease to be an emerging growth company, we may continue to rely on exemptions from certain disclosure requirements that are available to smaller reporting companies. Specifically, as a smaller reporting company we may choose to present only the two most recent fiscal years of audited financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and, similar to emerging growth companies, smaller reporting companies have reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks
Under SEC rules and regulations, because we are considered to be a “smaller reporting company”, we are not required to provide the information required by this item in this report.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As of June 30, 2023, management carried out, under the supervision and with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in applicable rules and forms. Based upon that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of June 30, 2023, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes in and Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rule 13a-15(d) and 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act that occurred during the six months ended June 30, 2023 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Vice President of Finance, believes that our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and are effective at the reasonable assurance level. However, management does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the company have been detected. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.Legal Proceedings.
From time to time, we may become involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business, the resolution of which we do not anticipate would have a material adverse impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, there is no certainty that any such future litigation that may arise would not have a material financial impact on our business. As of the date of this report, we were not a party to any material legal matters or claims.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
During the period covered by this report, we have not issued any unregistered securities.
Use of Proceeds from Sales of Registered Securities
On February 4, 2022, our registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-260099) and our registration statement on Form S-1MEF (File No. 333-262512) (collectively, the “Registration Statements”) were declared effective by the SEC. Pursuant to such Registration Statements, we sold an aggregate of 3,200,000 shares of our common stock at a price of $5.00 per share for aggregate net cash proceeds of approximately $13.1 million, which amount is net of $1.12 million in underwriter’s discounts, and commissions, and $1.8 million of other expenses incurred in connection with the offering. We closed the offering on February 8, 2022.
On August 24, 2022, our registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-266857), which was filed on August 15, 2022, was declared effective by the SEC. Pursuant to such registration statement, we sold an aggregate of 1,015,598 shares of our common stock at a price of $8.25, and 909,091 of pre-funded warrants to purchase one share of common stock at $8.25 per share for aggregate net cash proceeds of approximately $14.3 million, which amount is net of $1.4 million in placement agent fees, and $0.3 million of other expenses incurred in connection with the offering. We closed the private placement on July 29, 2022. In this offering, we also issued to the investors who participated in the offering preferred investment options to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,924,689 shares of common stock, at an exercise price of $9.65 per share with a term of three and one-half years from the date of issuance.
We intend to use the net proceeds of these offerings to fund the Phase 1 development of NXP800 and NXP900, to continue development and sponsored research related to our current product candidates or any future product candidate, hiring of additional personnel, capital expenditures, costs of operating as a public company and other general corporate purposes.
There has been no material change in the expected use of the net proceeds from our initial public offering as described in our final prospectuses filed with the SEC on February 8, 2022 and August 15, 2022, respectively, pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act. We invested the funds received in an interest-bearing money market account.
24
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5.Other Information.
None.
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Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit No. |
| Description |
| | |
| | |
31.1* | | |
31.2* | | |
32.1** | | |
32.2** | | |
101* | | The following financial information from the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2023, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. |
104* | | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101). |
* Filed herewith.
** Furnished herewith.
26
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Fort Lee, State of New Jersey, on this 9th day of August 2023.
| Nuvectis Pharma, Inc. | ||
|
| ||
| By: | /s/ Ron Bentsur | |
|
| Name: | Ron Bentsur |
|
| Title: | Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President |
| | | |
| By: | /s/ Michael J Carson | |
|
| Name: | Michael J Carson |
|
| Title: | Vice President of Finance (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
27
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Ron Bentsur, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 of Nuvectis Pharma, Inc. (the registrant); |
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects, the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have: |
| (a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
| (b) | designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
| (c) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
| (d) | disclosed in the report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| (a) | all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
| (b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
|
| /s/ Ron Bentsur |
| | Ron Bentsur |
| | Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and President |
| | (Principal Executive Officer) |
| | August 9, 2023 |
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Michael J Carson, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 of Nuvectis Pharma, Inc. (the registrant); |
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects, the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have: |
| (a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
| (b) | designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
| (c) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
| (d) | disclosed in the report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| (a) | all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
| (b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
|
| /s/ Michael J. Carson |
| | Michael J. Carson |
| | Vice President of Finance |
| | (Principal Financial Officer) |
| | August 9, 2023 |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Nuvectis Pharma, Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended June 30, 2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Ron Bentsur, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:
| (1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
| (2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of, and for, the periods presented in the Report. |
|
| /s/ Ron Bentsur |
| | Ron Bentsur |
| | Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and President |
| | (Principal Executive Officer) |
| | August 9, 2023 |
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Nuvectis Pharma, Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended June 30, 2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Michael J Carson, Principal Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:
| (1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
| (2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company, as of, and for, the periods presented in the Report. |
|
| /s/ Michael J. Carson |
| | Michael J. Carson |
| | Vice President of Finance |
| | (Principal Financial Officer) |
| | August 9, 2023 |