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Sony Group Corp 6-K, filed Feb 9, 2021

Sony Group Corp (SONY)

6-K 2021-02-09 For: 2021-02-09
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Added on April 12, 2026

About this 6-K

Sony Group Corp filed this 6-K on February 9, 2021.

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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of February 2021

Commission File Number: 001-06439

SONY CORPORATION

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

1-7-1 KONAN, MINATO-KU, TOKYO, 108-0075, JAPAN

(Address of principal executive offices)

The registrant files annual reports under cover of Form 20-F.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F,

Form 20-F  X Form 40-F

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Yes No X

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):82-

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

SONY CORPORATION
(Registrant)
By: /s/ Hiroki Totoki
(Signature)
Hiroki Totoki
Executive Deputy President and
Chief Financial Officer

Date: February 9, 2021

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Quarterly Securities Report

For the three months ended December 31, 2020

(TRANSLATION)

SonyCorporation

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CONTENTS

Page
Note for readers<br> of this English translation 1
Cautionary<br> Statement 1
<br>I   Corporate Information 3
(1)   Selected Consolidated Financial Data 3
(2)   Business Overview 4
II   State of Business 5
(1)   Risk Factors 5
(2)   Management’s Discussion<br> and Analysis of Financial Condition, Results of Operations and Status of Cash Flows 7
(3)   Material Contracts 16
III  Company Information 17
(1)   Information on the Company’s<br> Shares 17
(2)   Directors and Corporate Executive<br> Officers 21
IV Financial Statements 22
(1)   Consolidated Financial Statements 23
(2)   Other Information 56
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Note for readers of this English translation

On February 9, 2021, Sony Corporation (the “Company” or “Sony Corporation” and together with its consolidated subsidiaries, “Sony” or “Sony Group”) filed its Japanese-language Quarterly Securities Report (Shihanki Houkokusho) for the three months ended December 31, 2020 with the Director-General of the Kanto Local Finance Bureau in Japan pursuant to the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan. This document is an English translation of the Quarterly Securities Report in its entirety, except for (i) information that had been previously filed with or submitted to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) in a Form 20-F, Form 6-K or any other form and (ii) a description of differences between generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (“U.S. GAAP”) and generally accepted accounting principles in Japan (“J-GAAP”), which are required to be described in the Quarterly Securities Report under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan if the Company prepares its financial statements in conformity with accounting principles other than J-GAAP.

Cautionary Statement

Statements made in this Report with respect to Sony’s current plans, estimates, strategies and beliefs and other statements that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements about the future performance of Sony. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those statements using words such as “believe,” “expect,” “plans,” “strategy,” “prospects,” “forecast,” “estimate,” “project,” “anticipate,” “aim,” “intend,” “seek,” “may,” “might,” “could,” or “should,” and words of similar meaning in connection with a discussion of future operations, financial performance, events or conditions. From time to time, oral or written forward-looking statements may also be included in other materials released to the public. These statements are based on management’s assumptions, judgments and beliefs in light of the information currently available to it. Sony cautions investors that a number of important risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements, and therefore investors should not place undue reliance on them. Investors also should not rely on any obligation of Sony to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Sony disclaims any such obligation. Risks and uncertainties that might affect Sony include, but are not limited to:

(i) Sony’s ability to maintain product quality and customer satisfaction with its products and services;<br>
(ii) Sony’s ability to continue to design and develop and win acceptance of, as well as achieve sufficient<br>cost reductions for, its products and services, including image sensors, game and network platforms, smartphones and televisions, which are offered in highly competitive markets characterized by severe price competition and continual new product and<br>service introductions, rapid development in technology and subjective and changing customer preferences;
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(iii) Sony’s ability to implement successful hardware, software, and content integration strategies, and to<br>develop and implement successful sales and distribution strategies in light of new technologies and distribution platforms;
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(iv) the effectiveness of Sony’s strategies and their execution, including but not limited to the success<br>of Sony’s acquisitions, joint ventures, investments, capital expenditures, restructurings and other strategic initiatives;
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(v) changes in laws, regulations and government policies in the markets in which Sony and its third-party<br>suppliers, service providers and business partners operate, including those related to taxation, as well as growing consumer focus on corporate social responsibility;
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(vi) Sony’s continued ability to identify the products, services and market trends with significant growth<br>potential, to devote sufficient resources to research and development, to prioritize investments and capital expenditures correctly and to recoup its investments and capital expenditures, including those required for technology development and<br>product capacity;
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(vii) Sony’s reliance on external business partners, including for the procurement of parts, components,<br>software and network services for its products or services, the manufacturing, marketing and distribution of its products, and its other business operations;
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(viii) the global economic and political environment in which Sony operates and the economic and political<br>conditions in Sony’s markets, particularly levels of consumer spending;
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(ix) Sony’s ability to meet operational and liquidity needs as a result of significant volatility and<br>disruption in the global financial markets or a ratings downgrade;
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(x) Sony’s ability to forecast demands, manage timely procurement and control inventories;<br>
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(xi) foreign exchange rates, particularly between the yen and the U.S. dollar, the euro and other currencies in<br>which Sony makes significant sales and incurs production costs, or in which Sony’s assets, liabilities and operating results are denominated;
(xii) Sony’s ability to recruit, retain and maintain productive relations with highly skilled personnel;<br>
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(xiii) Sony’s ability to prevent unauthorized use or theft of intellectual property rights, to obtain or<br>renew licenses relating to intellectual property rights and to defend itself against claims that its products or services infringe the intellectual property rights owned by others;
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(xiv) the impact of changes in interest rates and unfavorable conditions or developments (including market<br>fluctuations or volatility) in the Japanese equity markets on the revenue and operating income of the Financial Services segment;
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(xv) shifts in customer demand for financial services such as life insurance and Sony’s ability to conduct<br>successful asset liability management in the Financial Services segment;
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(xvi) risks related to catastrophic disasters, pandemic disease or similar events;
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(xvii) the ability of Sony, its third-party service providers or business partners to anticipate and manage<br>cybersecurity risk, including the risk of unauthorized access to Sony’s business information and the personally identifiable information of its employees and customers, potential business disruptions or financial losses; and<br>
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(xviii) the outcome of pending and/or future legal and/or regulatory proceedings.
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Risks and uncertainties also include the impact of any future events with material adverse impact. The continued impact of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (“COVID-19”) could heighten many of the risks and uncertainties noted above. Important information regarding risks and uncertainties is also set forth in Sony’s most recent Form 20-F, which is on file with the SEC.

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I     Corporate Information

(1) Selected Consolidated Financial Data

Yen in millions, Yen per share amounts
Nine months ended  <br>  December 31, 2019 Nine months ended  <br>  December 31, 2020 Fiscal year ended  <br>  March 31, 2020
Sales and operating revenue 6,511,145 6,778,941 8,259,885
Operating income 810,012 905,385 845,459
Income before income taxes 803,433 1,096,894 799,450
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders 569,547 1,064,776 582,191
Comprehensive income 689,995 998,674 666,032
Total equity 4,886,586 5,433,323 4,789,535
Total assets 22,637,546 25,881,122 23,039,343
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders per share of common stock, basic (yen) 460.11 867.17 471.64
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s<br>stockholders per share of common stock, diluted (yen) 450.08 852.04 461.23
Ratio of stockholders’ equity to total assets (%) 18.7 20.8 17.9
Net cash provided by operating activities 834,067 1,087,508 1,349,745
Net cash used in investing activities (1,026,082) (1,372,187) (1,352,278)
Net cash provided by financing activities 145,096 676,660 65,658
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 1,408,876 1,878,047 1,512,357
Yen in millions, Yen per share amounts
Three months ended  <br>  December 31, 2019 Three months ended<br><br><br>December 31, 2020
Sales and operating revenue 2,463,162 2,696,536
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders 229,538 371,891
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders per share of common stock, basic (yen) 187.02 301.09
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s<br>stockholders per share of common stock, diluted (yen) 182.89 297.35

Notes:

1. The Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP.<br>
2. The Company reports equity in net income of affiliated companies as a component of operating income.<br>
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3. Consumption taxes are not included in sales and operating revenue.
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4. Total equity is presented based on U.S. GAAP.
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5. Ratio of stockholders’ equity to total assets is calculated by using total equity attributable to the<br>stockholders of the Company.
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6. The Company prepares consolidated financial statements. Therefore parent-only selected financial data is<br>not presented.
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(2) Business Overview

There was no significant change in the business of Sony during the nine months ended December 31, 2020.

As of December 31, 2020, the Company had 1,448 subsidiaries and 147 affiliated companies, of which 1,413 companies are consolidated subsidiaries (including variable interest entities) of the Company. The Company has applied the equity accounting method for 131 affiliated companies.

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II     State of Business

(1) Risk Factors

Note for readers of this English translation:

Except for the revised risk factor below, there was no significant change from the information presented in the Risk Factors section of the Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on June 26, 2020. The changes are indicated by underline below. Any forward-looking statements included in the descriptions below are based on management’s current judgment.

URL: The Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC on June  26, 2020

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/313838/000119312520179707/d831343d20f.htm

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)pandemic has adversely affected, and is expected to continue to adversely affect, Sony’s business operations, operating results and financial condition.

The COVID-19 pandemic is adversely affecting the production, development, sale and distribution of the products and services in each of Sony’s business segments, and this negative impact is expected to continue in the future. For example, in the Game & Network Services (“G&NS”) segment, there was an adverse impact on the production of hardware due to issues in the component supply chain. In the Music segment, the release of some new music continues to be delayed around the world primarily due to artists being unable to record music, produce music videos or promote releases. Ticket and merchandising revenues are decreasing as in-person concerts and other events continue to be restricted in Japan and other areas. Additionally, due to a global reduction in advertising spending, revenue from the licensing of music in TV commercials has decreased. In the Pictures segment, box office revenue has been significantly impacted by the closure or limited capacity of movie theaters, and Sony has not been able to release most of its already completed titles in theaters. Although the production of new motion pictures and television shows by Sony has gradually resumed, production schedules continue to be delayed. Additionally, the global reduction in advertising spending led to a decrease in advertising revenue in the Pictures segment. In the Electronics Products & Solutions (“EP&S”) segment, certain of Sony’s manufacturing sites ceased production for a period of time pursuant to local government policy, and a portion of supply was temporarily insufficient to meet demand. Some partner companies that supply components to several of Sony’s businesses have reduced their operations, causing a delay in the production of some Sony products due to component shortages. Additionally, sales have decreased due to the closure of retail stores globally. In the Imaging & Sensing Solutions (“I&SS”) segment, image sensor sales have decreased primarily due to a slowdown in the smartphone market, which is the final outlet for Sony’s image sensors. In the Financial Services segment, pursuant to the announcement of a state of emergency by the Japanese government, all in-person sales activity of the Lifeplanner^®^ salespeople at Sony Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (“Sony Life”) was suspended from April 2020 through May 2020.

The timing and extent to which the pandemic further negatively impacts Sony’s business could vary greatly depending on future developments, such as the possible further spread of or a resurgence in COVID-19, as well as the state of lockdowns and other measures in various geographic areas around the world. For example, the impact of negative factors in each segment such as those listed above may continue or become more severe. With respect to the Pictures segment, major studios are postponing the release of large films, leading to the possibility that the future theatrical release schedule will become crowded and competition will increase for available screen space. This could delay the recovery of sales and profit in the Pictures segment. The EP&S segment could continue to be adversely impacted by factory shutdowns and supply chain issues, and by the closure of retail stores globally.

The continued impact of COVID-19 could heighten many of the risks and uncertainties noted below.

As a global company, Sony is subject to a widerange of laws and regulations and a growing consumer focus on corporate social responsibility in many countries. Those laws and regulations, as well as consumer focus, might change in significant ways, leading to an increase in the costs ofSony’s operations, a curtailment of Sony’s activities, and/or an adverse effect on Sony’s reputation.

As a global company, Sony is subject to the laws and regulations of many countries throughout the world that affect its business operations in a number of areas, including advertising, promotions, consumer protection, import and export requirements, anti-corruption, anti-competition, environmental protection, privacy, data protection, content and broadcast regulation, labor, taxation, foreign investment, government procurement, foreign exchange controls, and economic sanctions, as well as laws relating to the collection, use, retention, security and transfer of personally identifiable information.

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Compliance with these laws and regulations may be onerous and expensive. These laws and regulations continue to develop and may be inconsistent from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, further increasing the cost of compliance and doing business. Any such developments could occur frequently and without warning, and could make Sony’s products or services less attractive to its customers, delay or prohibit introduction of new products or services in one or more regions or cause Sony to change or limit its business practices. For example, imposition of restrictive trade measures in the United States and elsewhere, as well as retaliatory actions against such measures, could result in increased customs duties applicable to Sony’s products or increased costs for procuring parts and components, and could limit or prohibit the sales of Sony’s products and services to certain of its current or potential customers, which may adversely affect Sony’s operating results and financial condition. In the I&SS segment, Sony suspended product shipments of image sensors to a certain customer from September 15, 2020, pursuant to export restrictions announced by the U.S. government on August 17, 2020. As a result, image sensor sales have decreased compared to before the export restrictions came into effect, although Sony has resumed a portion of shipments to the customer after receiving a U.S. export license. Sony also recorded inventory write-downs of certain image sensors for the same customer during the nine months ended December 31, 2020. In addition, changes in laws or regulations or the judicial interpretation thereof that Sony relies on or Sony is subject to in conducting its operations, including online operations, as well as Sony’s failure to anticipate such changes, may subject Sony to greater risk of liability, increase the costs of compliance, or limit Sony’s ability to engage in or expand certain operations or lead to discontinuance of certain operations.

Violation of applicable laws or regulations by Sony, its employees, third-party suppliers, business partners and agents may subject Sony to fines, penalties, legal judgments, restrictions on business operations and/or reputational damage. Additionally, there is a growing global regulatory and consumer focus on corporate social responsibility and sourcing practices and increasing regulatory obligations of public disclosure regarding these matters. In particular, there is increased attention on labor practices, including work environments at electronic component manufacturers and original design manufacturing/original equipment manufacturing, or ODM/OEM, product manufacturers operating in Asia. Increased regulation or public pressure in this area could cause Sony’s compliance costs to increase, particularly since Sony uses many parts, components and materials to manufacture its products and relies on suppliers to provide these parts, components and materials but does not directly control the suppliers’ procurement or employment practices. A finding of non-compliance, or the perception that Sony has not responded appropriately to growing consumer concern for such issues, whether or not Sony is legally required to do so, may adversely affect Sony’s reputation, operating results and financial condition.

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(2) Management’s Discussion and Analysis of FinancialCondition, Results of Operations and Status of Cash Flows

i) Results of Operations

All amounts are presented on the basis of U.S. GAAP. “Sales and operating revenue” (“sales”) in each business segment represents sales and operating revenue recorded before intersegment transactions are eliminated. “Operating income (loss)” in each business segment represents operating income (loss) reported before intersegment transactions are eliminated and excludes unallocated corporate expenses. For details regarding each segment’s product categories, please refer to “IV Financial Statements – Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – 10. Business segment information.”

Consolidated Financial Results

(Billions of yen)
Nine months ended<br>December 31
2019 2020
Sales and operating revenue ¥ 6,511.1 ¥ 6,778.9
Operating income 810.0 **** 905.4
Income before income taxes 803.4 **** 1,096.9
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders 569.5 **** 1,064.8

Sales for the nine months ended December 31, 2020 (“the current nine months”) increased 267.8 billion yen compared to the same period of the previous fiscal year (“year-on-year”) to 6 trillion 778.9 billion yen. This increase was primarily due to significant increases in sales in the G&NS and Financial Services segments, partially offset primarily by a decrease in sales in the EP&S segment and a significant decrease in sales in the Pictures segment. Sales in the same period of the previous fiscal year included 7.9 billion yen in patent royalty revenue resulting from the signing of a licensing agreement recorded within Corporate and elimination.

Operating income in the current nine months increased 95.4 billion yen year-on-year to 905.4 billion yen. This increase was primarily due to significant increases in operating income in the G&NS, Music and Pictures segments, partially offset by a significant decrease in operating income in the I&SS segment.

Operating income for the current nine months included the following:

• Gain on the sale of a portion of shares of Pledis Entertainment Co., Ltd. (“Pledis”):<br>6.5 billion yen (Music segment)
• Gain recorded in connection with a business transfer: 5.4 billion yen (Music segment)<br>
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• Inventory write-downs of certain image sensors for mobile products: 9.0 billion yen (I&SS segment)<br>
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• Expenses related to the Sony Global Relief Fund for COVID-19:<br>4.8 billion yen (Corporate and elimination)
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Operating income for the same period of the previous fiscal year included the following:

• Remeasurement and realized gains resulting from the public listing and sale of a portion of shares of SRE<br>Holdings Corporation: 17.3 billion yen (All Other)
• Realized and remeasurement gains resulting from the transfer of a portion of shares of NSF Engagement<br>Corporation: 6.3 billion yen (Corporate and elimination)
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During the current nine months, restructuring charges, net, decreased 6.0 billion yen year-on-year to 8.1 billion yen. Restructuring charges are recorded as an operating expense and are included in operating income.

Equity in net income of affiliated companies in the current nine months, recorded within operating income, increased 0.2 billion yen year-on-year to 6.6 billion yen.

The net effect of other income and expenses was income of 191.5 billion yen, compared to an expense of 6.6 billion yen in the same period of the previous fiscal year. This was mainly due to the recording of 205.7 billion yen in unrealized gains on Sony’s shares of Spotify Technology S.A. and Bilibili Inc. (“Bilibili”) in the current nine months. For details, please refer to “IV Financial Statements – Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – 2. Marketable securities and securities investments.” The above unrealized gains included 11.2 billion yen of an unrealized gain on an equity security whose lockup restriction will expire within one year.

Income before income taxes increased 293.5 billion yen year-on-year to 1 trillion 96.9 billion yen.

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During the current nine months, Sony recorded income tax expense of 12.6 billion yen, resulting in an effective tax rate of 1.2%, which was lower than the effective tax rate of 24.5% in the same period of the previous fiscal year. This lower effective tax rate was mainly due to the reversal of valuation allowances recorded against a significant portion of the deferred tax assets of Sony Corporation and its national tax filing group in Japan, which resulted in a tax benefit of 214.9 billion yen in the three months ended September 30, 2020, and the reversal of additional valuation allowances recorded against deferred tax assets for certain research and development credits of the consolidated tax filing group in the United States, which resulted in a tax benefit of 13.6 billion yen in the three months ended December 31, 2020.

Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders increased 495.2 billion yen year-on-year to 1 trillion 64.8 billion yen.

Operating performance by business segment for the current nine months is as follows:

Game & Network Services (G&NS)

Results for the Nine Months ended December 31, 2020

Sales increased 452.0 billion yen year-on-year to 1 trillion 996.0 billion yen. This significant increase in sales was primarily due to an increase in sales of game software, including add-on content, as a result of an increase in digital consumption due to COVID-19, as well as an increase in hardware sales due to the launch of PlayStation^®^5 (“PS5^™^”). These positive factors were partially offset by a decrease in PlayStation^®^4 (“PS4^™^”) hardware sales. Operating income increased 116.9 billion yen year-on-year to 309.2 billion yen, primarily due to the impact of the above-mentioned increase in game software, as well as an increase in Network Services sales, primarily from PlayStation^®^Plus, partially offset by the impact of an increase in costs.

Music

The Music segment results include the yen-based results of Sony Music Entertainment (Japan) Inc. and the yen-translated results of Sony Music Entertainment (“SME”), Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC (“Sony/ATV”) and EMI Music Publishing Ltd. (“EMI”), which aggregate the results of their worldwide subsidiaries on a U.S. dollar basis.

Results for the Nine Months ended December 31, 2020

Sales increased 34.0 billion yen to 672.4 billion yen. The increase in sales was primarily due to higher Visual Media and Platform and Recorded Music sales. Sales for Visual Media and Platform increased primarily due to an increase in sales for the anime business primarily reflecting the contribution of Demon Slayer – Kimetsu no Yaiba – the Movie: Mugen Train. Sales for Recorded Music increased mainly due to an increase in revenue from paid subscription streaming services. Operating income increased 35.4 billion yen year-on-year to 147.4 billion yen, primarily due to the impact of the above-mentioned increase in sales, in addition to a 6.5 billion yen gain recorded on the sale of a portion of shares of Pledis and a 5.4 billion yen gain recorded in connection with the transfer of an overseas business.

Pictures

The Pictures segment results are the yen-translated results of Sony Pictures Entertainment Inc. (“SPE”), which aggregates the results of its worldwide subsidiaries on a U.S. dollar basis. Management analyzes the results of SPE in U.S. dollars, so discussion of certain portions of its results is specified as being on “a U.S. dollar basis.”

Results for the Nine Months ended December 31, 2020

Sales decreased 124.1 billion yen, an 18% decrease year-on-year (an approximate 16% decrease on a U.S. dollar basis), to 558.6 billion yen. The significant decrease in sales on a U.S. dollar basis was primarily due to a significant decrease in sales for Motion Pictures due to the absence of any major theatrical releases in the current nine months resulting from the impact of theater closures due to COVID-19, partially offset by higher home entertainment and television licensing sales of prior year and catalog titles. Operating income increased 33.6 billion yen year-on-year to 78.7 billion yen. The significant increase in operating income was primarily due to lower marketing costs in Motion Pictures as a result of the absence of major theatrical releases due to COVID-19, as well as the impact of the above-mentioned home entertainment and television licensing sales.

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Electronics Products & Solutions (EP&S)

Results for the Nine Months ended December 31, 2020

Sales decreased 142.4 billion yen year-on-year to 1 trillion 485.5 billion yen. This was primarily due to a decrease in sales of digital cameras, Audio and Video and broadcast- and professional-use products resulting from lower unit sales. Operating income increased 3.9 billion yen year-on-year to 150.6 billion yen due to reductions in operating costs as well as an improvement in the product mix mainly of televisions, partially offset by the impact of the above-mentioned decrease in sales.

Imaging & Sensing Solutions (I&SS)

Results for the Nine Months ended December 31, 2020

Sales decreased 59.2 billion yen year-on-year to 780.2 billion yen. This decrease in sales was mainly due to a decrease in unit sales of image sensors and a deterioration of the product mix for mobile products primarily resulting from the impact of U.S. export restrictions, as well as a decrease in unit sales of image sensors for digital cameras primarily as a result of the impact of COVID-19. Operating income decreased 75.4 billion yen year-on-year to 125.7 billion yen. This significant decrease was mainly due to an increase in depreciation and amortization expenses as well as research and development expenses, the impact of the above-mentioned decrease in sales, and the above-mentioned 9.0 billion yen of inventory write-downs of certain image sensors for mobile products whose shipments were suspended as a result of U.S. export restrictions. The amount of the inventory write-downs is the net amount of 17.5 billion yen of write-downs recorded in the three months ended September 30, 2020 and an 8.5 billion yen gain from the reversal of write-downs recorded in the three months ended December 31, 2020.

Financial Services

The Financial Services segment results include Sony Financial Holdings Inc. (“SFH”) and SFH’s consolidated subsidiaries such as Sony Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (“Sony Life”), Sony Assurance Inc. (“Sony Assurance”), and Sony Bank Inc. (“Sony Bank”). The results of Sony Life discussed in the Financial Services segment differ from the results that SFH and Sony Life disclose separately on a Japanese statutory basis.

Results for the Nine Months ended December 31, 2020

Financial Services revenue increased 124.6 billion yen year-on-year to 1 trillion 246.0 billion yen, mainly due to an increase in revenue at Sony Life and a significant increase in revenue at Sony Bank. Revenue at Sony Life increased 81.9 billion yen year-on-year to 1 trillion 89.3 billion yen, mainly due to an increase in net gains on investments in the separate accounts, partially offset by a decrease in premiums from single premium insurance despite an increase in the policy amount in force. The increase in revenue at Sony Bank was due to an improvement in valuation gains and losses on securities. Operating income increased 20.0 billion yen year-on-year to 137.5 billion yen due to a significant increase in operating income at Sony Bank and an increase in operating income at Sony Assurance, partially offset by a decrease in operating income at Sony Life. The increase in operating income at Sony Bank was due to the above-mentioned improvement in valuation gains and losses on securities, and the increase in operating income at Sony Assurance was due to a decline in the loss ratio for automobile insurance. Operating income at Sony Life decreased 4.8 billion yen year-on-year to 97.0 billion yen, mainly due to expenses recorded for various provisions related to COVID-19, as well as an overall deterioration in the provision of policy reserves for minimum guarantees for variable life insurance and other products, resulting from market fluctuations, and net gains and losses on derivative transactions to hedge market risks. This decrease in operating income at Sony Life was partially offset by an improvement in foreign exchange gains and losses in U.S. dollar-denominated insurance.

Operating Performance by Geographic Area

For operating performance by geographic area, please refer to “sales and operating revenue attributed to countries and areas based on location of external customers” in “IV Financial Statements – Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – 10. Business segment information.”

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Foreign Exchange Fluctuations and Risk Hedging

Note for readers of this English translation:

Except for the information set forth below, there was no significant change from the information presented in the Foreign Exchange Fluctuations and Risk Hedging section of the Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC on June 26, 2020. Although foreign exchange rates have fluctuated during the nine-month period ended December 31, 2020, there has been no significant change in Sony’s risk hedging policy as described in the Annual Report on Form 20-F.

URL: The Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC on June 26, 2020

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/313838/000119312520179707/d831343d20f.htm

During the current nine months, the average rates of the yen were 106.1 yen against the U.S. dollar and 122.4 yen against the euro, which were 2.6 yen higher and 1.3 yen lower year-on-year, respectively.

For the current nine months, sales were 6 trillion 778.9 billion yen, an increase of 4% year-on-year, while on a constant currency basis sales increased 5% year-on-year. For further details about the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on sales and operating income, please refer to the below Note.

Consolidated operating income increased 95.4 billion yen year-on-year to 905.4 billion yen for the current nine months. Most of the foreign exchange rate impact was attributable to the impact of foreign exchange rates in the G&NS, EP&S and I&SS segments.

The table below indicates the impact of changes in foreign exchange rates on sales and operating results of each of the above-mentioned three segments. Also, please refer to the “Results of Operations” section, which discusses the impact of foreign exchange rates within segments and categories where foreign exchange rate fluctuations had a significant impact.

(Billions of yen)
Nine months ended            December 31 Impact of<br>changes in<br>foreign<br>exchange rates
2019
G&NS Sales 1,544.0 ¥1,996.0 -¥18.8
Operating income 192.2 309.2 +7.8
EP&S Sales 1,627.8 1,485.5 -19.3
Operating income 146.8 150.6 +1.2
I&SS Sales 839.4 780.2 -16.0
Operating income 201.1 125.7 -5.0

All values are in Japanese Yen.

In addition, sales for the Music segment increased 5% year-on-year to 672.4 billion yen, an approximate 7% increase on a constant currency basis. In the Pictures segment, sales decreased 18% year-on-year to 558.6 billion yen, an approximate 16% decrease on a U.S. dollar basis. As most of the operations in Sony’s Financial Services segment are based in Japan, Sony’s management analyzes the performance of the Financial Services segment on a yen basis only.

Note:

Sales on a Constant Currency Basis and the Impact of Foreign Exchange Rate Fluctuations

The descriptions of sales on a constant currency basis reflect sales calculated by applying the yen’s monthly average exchange rates from the same period of the previous fiscal year to local currency-denominated monthly sales in the relevant period of the current fiscal year. For SME, Sony/ATV and EMI in the Music segment, the constant currency amounts are calculated by applying the monthly average U.S. dollar / yen exchange rates after aggregation on a U.S. dollar basis.

Results for the Pictures segment are described on a U.S. dollar basis as the Pictures segment reflects the operations of SPE, a U.S.-based operation that aggregates the results of its worldwide subsidiaries in U.S. dollars.

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The impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on sales is calculated by applying the change in the yen’s periodic weighted average exchange rate for the same period of the previous fiscal year from the relevant period of the current fiscal year to the major transactional currencies in which the sales are denominated. The impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on operating income (loss) is calculated by subtracting from the impact on sales the impact on cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses calculated by applying the same major transactional currencies calculation process to cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses as for the impact on sales. The I&SS segment enters into its own foreign exchange hedging transactions, and the impact of those transactions is included in the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on operating income (loss) for that segment.

This information is not a substitute for Sony’s consolidated financial statements measured in accordance with U.S. GAAP. However, Sony believes that these disclosures provide additional useful analytical information to investors regarding the operating performance of Sony.

Status of Cash Flows*

Operating Activities: During the current nine months, there was a net cash inflow of 1 trillion 87.5 billion yen from operating activities, an increase of 253.4 billion yen year-on-year.

For all segments excluding the Financial Services segment, there was a net cash inflow of 909.4 billion yen, an increase of 415.4 billion yen year-on-year. This increase was primarily due to a year-on-year increase in net income after taking into account non-cash adjustments (including depreciation and amortization, other operating (income) expense, net and (gain) loss on securities investments, net), an increase in notes and accounts payable, trade, compared to a decrease in the same period of the previous fiscal year, as well as a smaller increase in film costs. This increase in net cash inflow was partially offset by the negative impact of an increase in other receivables from component assembly companies, included in other current assets, compared to a decrease in the same period of the previous fiscal year.

The Financial Services segment had a net cash inflow of 198.0 billion yen, a decrease of 159.4 billion yen year-on-year. This decrease was primarily due to a year-on-year decrease in net income after taking into account non-cash adjustments such as (gain) loss on marketable securities and securities investments, net.

Investing Activities: During the current nine months, Sony used 1 trillion 372.2 billion yen of net cash in investing activities, an increase of 346.1 billion yen year-on-year.

For all segments excluding the Financial Services segment, there was a net cash outflow of 453.2 billion yen, an increase of 203.7 billion yen year-on-year. This increase was mainly due to an increase in payments for fixed asset purchases including semiconductor manufacturing equipment, as well as cash outflow resulting from a payment for the purchase of shares of Bilibili. Additionally, the same period of the previous fiscal year included the cash inflow from the sale of all of Sony’s shares of Olympus Corporation.

The Financial Services segment used 919.1 billion yen of net cash in investing activities, an increase of 142.5 billion yen year-on-year. This increase was mainly due to a year-on-year increase in payments for investments and advances at Sony Bank.

Financing Activities: Net cash inflow by financing activities during the current nine months was 676.7 billion yen, an increase of 531.6 billion yen year-on-year.

For all segments excluding the Financial Services segment, there was a net cash outflow of 67.0 billion yen, a decrease of 262.2 billion yen year-on-year. In order to fund the acquisition of all shares of SFH and the related stock acquisition rights for the purpose of making SFH into a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sony Corporation, a total of 396.5 billion yen in short-term bank borrowings was secured in July and October of 2020, of which 200.0 billion yen was repaid in December 2020. Additionally, a long-term bank loan of approximately 2 billion U.S. dollars was secured in July 2020. The same period of the previous fiscal year included the redemption of straight bonds, the repayment of long-term debt and a payment related to the repurchase of shares of Sony’s own common stock.

In the Financial Services segment, there was a 723.8 billion yen net cash inflow, an increase of 266.9 billion yen year-on-year. This increase was primarily due to a larger increase in deposits from customers at Sony Bank.

Total Cash and Cash Equivalents: Accounting for the above factors and the effect of fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, the total outstanding balance of cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2020 was 1 trillion 878.0 billion yen.

Cash and cash equivalents of all segments excluding the Financial Services segment was 1 trillion 325.3 billion yen at December 31, 2020, an increase of 363.0 billion yen compared with the balance as of March 31, 2020, and an increase of 463.8 billion yen compared with the balance as of December 31, 2019.

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Within the Financial Services segment, the outstanding balance of cash and cash equivalents was 552.8 billion yen at December 31, 2020, an increase of 2.7 billion yen compared with the balance as of March 31, 2020, and an increase of 5.4 billion yen compared with the balance as of December 31, 2019.

* Sony’s disclosure includes information regarding cash flow for all segments excluding the Financial Services segment. This information is derived from the following condensed statement of cash flows. The condensed statement of cash flows, which includes the above-mentioned cash flow information, is not prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which Sony uses to prepare its consolidated financial statements. However, because the Financial Services segment is different in nature from Sony’s other segments, Sony believes that a comparative presentation may be useful in understanding and analyzing Sony’s consolidated financial statements. Transactions between the Financial Services segment and Sony without the Financial Services segment, including noncontrolling interests, are included in those respective presentations, but are eliminated in the consolidated figures shown below.

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Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

(Yen in millions)
Nine months ended December 31
Financial Services Sony without<br>Financial Services Consolidated
2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income (loss) 83,269 **** 99,839 **** 540,939 **** 1,004,421 **** 606,517 **** 1,084,253 ****
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in)<br>operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization, including amortization of deferred insurance acquisition costs and<br>contract costs 60,154 **** 41,519 **** 221,239 **** 245,044 **** 281,393 **** 286,563 ****
Amortization of film costs - **** - **** 212,684 **** 197,849 **** 212,684 **** 197,849 ****
Other operating (income) expense, net 42 **** 62 **** (24,073 ) **** (16,553 ) (24,017 ) **** (16,491 )
(Gain) loss on marketable securities and securities investments, net (127,002 ) **** (339,714 ) (392 ) **** (205,721 ) (127,394 ) **** (545,435 )
Changes in assets and liabilities:
(Increase) decrease in notes and accounts receivable, trade and contract assets 5,158 **** (12,757 ) (242,695 ) **** (312,712 ) (237,477 ) **** (300,544 )
(Increase) decrease in inventories - **** - **** 34,865 **** (41,039 ) 34,865 **** (41,039 )
(Increase) decrease in film costs - **** - **** (296,377 ) **** (193,344 ) (296,377 ) **** (193,344 )
Increase (decrease) in notes and accounts payable, trade - **** - **** (12,640 ) **** 277,309 **** (12,640 ) **** 277,309 ****
Increase (decrease) in future insurance policy benefits and other 554,596 **** 619,049 **** - **** - **** 554,596 **** 619,049 ****
(Increase) decrease in deferred insurance acquisition costs (73,385 ) **** (69,433 ) - **** - **** (73,385 ) **** (69,433 )
(Increase) decrease in marketable securities held in the life insurance business (103,746 ) **** (119,871 ) - **** - **** (103,746 ) **** (119,871 )
Other (41,646 ) **** (20,692 ) 60,410 **** (45,868 ) 19,048 **** (91,358 )
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 357,440 **** 198,002 **** 493,960 **** 909,386 **** 834,067 **** 1,087,508 ****
Cash flows from investing activities:
Payments for purchases of fixed assets (14,425 ) **** (13,851 ) (300,366 ) **** (377,654 ) (314,791 ) **** (391,439 )
Payments for investments and advances (970,438 ) **** (1,197,359 ) (40,423 ) **** (93,368 ) (1,010,861 ) **** (1,290,727 )
Proceeds from sales or return of investments and collections of advances 208,164 **** 292,090 **** 93,526 **** 19,604 **** 301,690 **** 311,694 ****
Other 125 **** 23 **** (2,229 ) **** (1,738 ) (2,120 ) **** (1,715 )
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (776,574 ) **** (919,097 ) (249,492 ) **** (453,156 ) (1,026,082 ) **** (1,372,187 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Increase (decrease) in borrowings, net 272,960 **** 361,169 **** (73,866 ) **** 390,290 **** 198,773 **** 751,459 ****
Increase (decrease) in deposits from customers, net 211,135 **** 392,891 **** - **** - **** 211,135 **** 392,891 ****
Dividends paid (27,189 ) **** (30,454 ) (49,621 ) **** (61,153 ) (49,621 ) **** (61,153 )
Other 62 **** 231 **** (205,734 ) **** (396,128 ) (215,191 ) **** (406,537 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 456,968 **** 723,837 **** (329,221 ) **** (66,991 ) 145,096 **** 676,660 ****
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents - **** - **** (14,887 ) **** (28,538 ) (14,887 ) **** (28,538 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents including restricted 37,834 **** 2,742 **** (99,640 ) **** 360,701 **** (61,806 ) **** 363,443 ****
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted, at beginning of the fiscal year 509,595 **** 550,039 **** 964,218 **** 965,256 **** 1,473,813 **** 1,515,295 ****
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted, at end of the period 547,429 **** 552,781 **** 864,578 **** 1,325,957 **** 1,412,007 **** 1,878,738 ****
Less – restricted cash and cash equivalents, included in other current assets and other<br>assets - **** - **** 3,131 **** 691 **** 3,131 **** 691 ****
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 547,429 **** 552,781 **** 861,447 **** 1,325,266 **** 1,408,876 **** 1,878,047 ****
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ii) Issues Facing Sony and Management’s Response to those Issues

Note for readers of this English translation:

There was no significant change from the information presented in the Trend Information section of the Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC on June 26, 2020. Any forward-looking statements included in the descriptions below are based on management’s current judgment.

URL: The Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC on June 26, 2020

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/313838/000119312520179707/d831343d20f.htm

iii) Research and Development

Note for readers of this English translation:

There was no significant change from the information presented as the Research and Development in the Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC on June 26, 2020.

URL: The Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC on June 26, 2020

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/313838/000119312520179707/d831343d20f.htm

Research and development costs for the nine months ended December 31, 2020 totaled 377.7 billion yen. There were no significant changes in research and development activities for the period.

iv) Liquidity Management and Market Access

Note for readers of this English translation:

Except for the information related to the committed lines of credit and others set forth below, there was no significant change from the information presented in the Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC on June 26, 2020. The changes are indicated by underline below. Any forward-looking statements included in the descriptions below are based on management’s current judgment.

URL: The Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC on June 26, 2020

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/313838/000119312520179707/d831343d20f.htm

An important financial objective of Sony is to maintain the strength of its balance sheet, while securing adequate liquidity for business activities. Sony defines its liquidity sources as the amount of cash and cash equivalents (“cash balance”) (excluding restrictions on capital transfers mainly due to national regulations) and the unused amount of committed lines of credit.

Funding requirements that arise from maintaining liquidity are principally covered by cash flow from operating and investing activities (including asset sales) and by the available cash balance; however, Sony also raises funds as needed from financial and capital markets through means such as corporate bonds, commercial paper (“CP”) and bank loans.

Sony Corporation, Sony Global Treasury Services Plc (“SGTS”), a subsidiary in the U.K., and Sony Capital Corporation (“SCC”), a finance subsidiary in the U.S., maintain CP programs with access to the Japanese, U.S. and European CP markets. The borrowing limits under these CP programs, translated into yen, were 1,044.2 billion yen in total for Sony Corporation, SGTS and SCC as of March 31, 2020. There were no amounts outstanding under the CP programs as of March 31, 2020.

Sony Corporation borrowed 322.5 billion yen in July 2020, and 74.0 billion yen in October 2020 from a Japanese private bank, in order to procure the funds necessary to acquire the common shares and related stock acquisition rights not held by Sony of SFH, a consolidated subsidiary of Sony Corporation, with the aim of making SFH a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sony Corporation. In December 2020, Sony Corporation repaid 200.0 billion yen of the outstanding balance of 396.5 billion yen.

In July 2020, in order to enhance liquidity, Sony Corporation executed an approximate 2 billion U.S. dollar bank loan from a group of lenders with eight- to ten-year maturity terms in connection with Sony’s acquisition of the remaining approximately 60% equity interest in DH Publishing, L.P., which owns EMI Music Publishing, in November 2018. This bank loan utilizes the Japan Bank for International Cooperation (“JBIC”) Facility, which was established to facilitate overseas mergers and acquisitions by Japanese companies. Approximately 60%, or 1.2 billion U.S. dollars, is from the JBIC Facility and borrowed in U.S. dollars and approximately 40%, or 86 billion yen (approximately 0.8 billion U.S. dollars), is from Japanese private banks and borrowed in yen.

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If disruption and volatility occur in financial and capital markets and Sony becomes unable to raise sufficient funds from these sources, Sony may also draw down funds from contractually committed lines of credit from various financial institutions. Sony has a total, translated into yen, of 560.5 billion yen in unused committed lines of credit, as of December 31, 2020. Details of those committed lines of credit are: a 275.0 billion yen committed line of credit contracted with a syndicate of Japanese banks, a 1.7 billion U.S. dollar multicurrency committed line of credit also contracted with a syndicate of Japanese banks and a 1.05 billion U.S. dollar multicurrency committed line of credit contracted with a syndicate of foreign banks. Sony believes that it can sustain sufficient liquidity through access to committed lines of credit with financial institutions, together with its available cash balance, even in the event that financial and capital markets become illiquid.

In the event of a downgrade in Sony’s credit ratings, there are no financial covenants in any of Sony’s material financial agreements with financial institutions that would cause an acceleration of the obligation. Even though the cost of borrowing for some committed lines of credit could change according to Sony’s credit ratings, there are no financial covenants that would cause any impairment on the ability to draw down on unused facilities.

v) Plan of Capital Investments and Asset Retirement

Note for readers of this English translation:

There was no significant change in Sony’s plan of capital expenditures and asset retirements from the information presented in the Quarterly Securities Report for the three months ended June 30, 2020, filed with the SEC on August 11, 2020.

URL: Quarterly Securities Report for the three months ended June 30, 2020, filed with the SEC on August 11, 2020

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000313838/000119312520215557/d62798d6k.htm

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(3) Material Contracts

Sony launched PS5^™^ during the three months ended December 31, 2020, and therefore changed the description of “Material Contracts” in the Annual Securities Report for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2020 (Yukashoken Houkokusho) filed on June 26, 2020, as follows. The change is indicated below by underline. There were no material contracts executed or determined to be executed during the three months ended December 31, 2020.

“Sony has a number of Japanese and foreign patents relating to its products. Sony is licensed to use a number of patents owned by others, covering a wide range of products. Certain of these licenses are important to Sony’s business. Sony products that employ DVD player functionality, including PlayStation^®^4 (“PS4^™^”) and PlayStation^®^5 (“PS5^™^”) hardware, are substantially dependent upon patents that relate to technologies specified in the DVD specifications and are licensed from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. Sony products that employ Blu-ray Disc^™^ player functionality and DVD player functionality, including PS4^™^ and PS5^™^ hardware, are substantially dependent upon patents that relate to technologies specified in the Blu-ray Disc^™^ specifications and are licensed by MPEG LA LLC and One-Blue, LLC, in addition to the patents that relate to technologies specified in the DVD specifications, as described above. Sony considers its overall license position beneficial to its operations.”

Note for readers of this English translation:

Except for the above, there was no significant change from the information presented in the Annual Report on Form 20-F (“Patents and Licenses” in item 4) filed with the SEC on June 26, 2020. This disclosure does not correspond to or update Item 10.C of the Annual Report on Form 20-F.

URL: The Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC on June  26, 2020

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/313838/000119312520179707/d831343d20f.htm

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III    Company Information

(1) Information on the Company’s Shares

i) Total Number of Shares

1) Total Number of Shares

Class Total number of shares authorized to be issued
Common stock 3,600,000,000
Total 3,600,000,000

2) Number of Shares Issued

Class Number of shares issued Name of Securities Exchanges<br>where the shares are listed or<br>authorized<br>Financial<br>Instruments Firms Association<br>where the shares are registered Description
As of the end of the<br><br><br>third quarterly period<br><br><br>(December 31, 2020) As of the filing date of<br><br><br>the Quarterly<br><br><br>Securities Report<br><br><br>(February 9, 2021)
Common stock 1,261,058,781 1,261,058,781 Tokyo Stock Exchange<br><br><br>New York Stock Exchange The number of shares constituting one full unit is one hundred (100).
Total 1,261,058,781 1,261,058,781 — —

Note: The Company’s shares of common stock are listed on the First Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange in Japan.

ii) Stock Acquisition Rights (“SARs”)

Note for readers of this English translation:

The Japanese-language Quarterly Securities Report includes a summary of the main terms and conditions of the SARs listed below which were issued during the three months ended December 31, 2020. A summary of such terms and conditions has previously been filed with or submitted to the SEC under Form 6-K or Form S-8. There has been no change to such terms and conditions since the applicable date of such filings or submissions.

URL: The list of documents previously filed or submitted by the Company

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/313838/000115752320001353/a52314732.htm

https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/313838/000115752320001520/a52330127.htm

Stock acquisition rights issued during the three months ended December 31, 2020.

Name<br> <br>(Date of resolution of the<br>Board of Directors) Number of<br><br><br>SARs issued Number of shares of<br>common stock to be issued<br>or transferred
The<br>forty-third series of Common Stock Acquisition Rights<br> <br>(October 28, 2020) 22,599 2,259,900
The<br>forty-fourth series of Common Stock Acquisition Rights<br> <br>(October 28, 2020) 22,547 2,254,700

iii) Status of the Exercise of Moving Strike Convertible Bonds

Not applicable.

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iv) Changes in the Total Number of Shares Issued and the Amount of Common Stock, etc.

Period Change in<br>the  <br>total number<br> <br>of shares<br>issued  <br>(Thousands) Balance of<br>the   <br>total number<br> <br>of shares<br><br><br>issued  <br>(Thousands) Change in<br><br><br>the amount of<br><br><br>common stock  <br>(Yen in Millions) Balance of<br><br><br>the amount of<br><br><br>common stock  <br>(Yen in Millions) Change in the  <br>legal capital  <br>surplus  <br>(Yen <br>in Millions) Balance of the  <br>legal<br>capital  <br>surplus  <br>(Yen in Millions)
From October 1 to December 31, 2020 — 1,261,059 — 880,214 — 1,093,907
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v) Status of Major Shareholders

(As of December 31, 2020)

Name Address Number<br>of<br>shares held<br> <br>(Thousands) Percentage<br><br><br>of shares held<br>to total shares<br>(Excluding<br>treasury<br>shares) issued<br>(%)
Citibank as Depositary Bank for Depositary<br><br><br>Receipt Holders *1<br><br><br>(Local Custodian: MUFG Bank, Ltd.) 388 Greenwich St., 14th fl., New York,<br><br><br>NY 10013, U.S.A.<br> <br>(2-7-1, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo) 114,553 9.27
The Master Trust Bank of Japan, Ltd.<br><br><br>(Trust account)^^*2 2-11-3,<br>Hamamatsu-cho, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108,001 8.74
Custody Bank of Japan, Ltd.<br><br><br>(Trust account) *2 1-8-12, Harumi,<br>Chuo-ku, Tokyo 64,363 5.21
JP Morgan Chase Bank 385632 *3<br><br><br>(Local Custodian: Mizuho Bank, Ltd.) 25 Bank Street, Canary Wharf, London, E14<br>5JP, United Kingdom<br> <br>(Shinagawa Intercity Tower A,<br> <br>2-15-1, Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo) 29,768 2.41
Ssbtc Client Omnibus Account *3<br><br><br>(Local Custodian: The Hongkong and Shanghai<br><br><br>Banking Corporation Limited, Tokyo Branch) One Lincoln Street, Boston MA USA 02111<br><br><br>(3-11-1, Nihonbashi,<br>Chuo-ku, Tokyo) 25,473 2.06
Custody Bank of Japan, Ltd.<br><br><br>(Trust account 7)^^*2 1-8-12, Harumi,<br>Chuo-ku, Tokyo 24,389 1.97
State Street Bank West Client – Treaty 505234 *3<br><br><br>(Local Custodian: Mizuho Bank, Ltd.) 1776 Heritage Drive, North Quincy, MA 02171,<br>U.S.A.<br> <br>(Shinagawa Intercity Tower A, 2-15-1, Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo) 20,211 1.63
Custody Bank of Japan, Ltd.<br><br><br>(Trust account 5)^^*2 1-8-12, Harumi,<br>Chuo-ku, Tokyo 19,882 1.61
Government of Norway<br><br><br>(Local Custodian: Citibank, N.A., Tokyo Branch) Bankplassen 2, 0107 Oslo 1 Oslo 0107 No<br><br><br>(6-27-30 Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo<br>) 19,140 1.55
Custody Bank of Japan, Ltd.<br><br><br>(Trust account 6)^^*2 1-8-12, Harumi,<br>Chuo-ku, Tokyo 17,946 1.45
Total 443,726 35.89

Notes:

*1. Citibank as Depositary Bank for Depositary Receipt Holders is the nominee of Citibank, N.A.<br>
*2. The shares held by each shareholder are held in trust for investors, including shares in securities<br>investment trusts.
--- ---
*3. Each shareholder provides depositary services for shares owned by institutional investors, mainly in<br>Europe and North America. They are also the nominees for these investors.
--- ---
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4. Nomura Asset Management Co., Ltd. filed its “Bulk Shareholding Report” with the Director-General<br>of Kanto Local Financial Bureau in Japan as of October 6, 2020 and reported that Nomura Asset Management Co., Ltd. and three joint holders held shares of the Company as of September 30, 2020 as provided in the below table. As of December<br>31, 2020, the Company has not been able to confirm the entry of such parties in the register of shareholders.
Name Number of shares, etc. held<br><br><br>(Thousands) Percentage of shares, etc. held<br><br><br>to total shares issued (%)
--- --- ---
Nomura Asset<br>Management Co., Ltd. and 3 Joint Holders 63,157 5.01
5. Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Asset Management Co., Ltd. filed its “Amendment to the Bulk Shareholding<br>Report” with the Director-General of Kanto Local Financial Bureau in Japan as of September 20, 2019 and reported that Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Asset Management Co., Ltd. and one joint holder held shares of the Company as of September 13,<br>2019 as provided in the below table. As of December 31, 2020, the Company has not been able to confirm the entry of such parties in the register of shareholders.
--- ---
Name Number<br>of shares, etc. held<br> <br>(Thousands) Percentage of shares, etc. held<br><br><br>to total shares issued (%)
--- --- ---
Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Asset Management Co., Ltd. and 1 Joint<br>Holder 72,546 5.70
6. BlackRock Japan Co., Ltd. filed its “Amendment to the Bulk Shareholding Report” with the<br>Director-General of Kanto Local Financial Bureau in Japan as of March 22, 2017 and reported that BlackRock Japan Co., Ltd. and eight joint holders held shares of the Company as of March 15, 2017 as provided in the below table. As of<br>December 31, 2020, the Company has not been able to confirm the entry of such parties in the register of shareholders.
--- ---
Name Number<br>of shares, etc. held<br> <br>(Thousands) Percentage of shares, etc. held<br><br><br>to total shares issued (%)
--- --- ---
BlackRock Japan Co., Ltd. and 8 Joint<br>Holders 79,185 6.27
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vi) Status of Voting Rights

1) Shares Issued

(As of December 31, 2020)

Classification Number of shares of  <br>  common stock Number of voting rights<br><br><br>(Units) Description
Shares without voting rights — — —
Shares with restricted voting rights<br><br><br>(Treasury stock, etc.) — — —
Shares with restricted voting rights (Others) — — —
Shares with full voting rights<br><br><br>(Treasury stock, etc.) 24,670,700 — —
Shares with full voting rights (Others) 1,234,535,000 12,345,350 —
Shares constituting less than one full unit 1,853,081 — Shares constituting    <br><br>less than one full unit    <br>(100 shares)
Total number of shares issued 1,261,058,781 — —
Total voting rights held by all shareholders — 12,345,350 —
Note: Included in “Shares with full voting rights (Others)” under “Number of shares of<br>common stock” are 18,900 shares of common stock held under the name of Japan Securities Depository Center, Incorporated. Also included in “Shares with full voting rights (Others)” under “Number of voting rights (Units)” are<br>189 units of voting rights relating to the shares of common stock with full voting rights held under the name of Japan Securities Depository Center, Incorporated.
--- ---

2) Treasury Stock, etc.

(As of December 31, 2020)

Name of shareholder Address of shareholder Number of  <br>shares held  <br>under own  <br>name Number of  <br>shares held  <br>under the names  <br>of<br>others Total number  <br>of shares  <br>held Percentage of  <br>shares held to<br><br><br>total shares  <br>issued (%)
Sony<br>Corporation<br> <br>(Treasury stock) 1-7-1, Konan, Minato-ku, <br>Tokyo 24,670,700 — 24,670,700 1.96
Total — 24,670,700 — 24,670,700 1.96

Notes:

1. In addition to the 24,670,700 shares listed above, there are 300 shares of common stock held in the name<br>of the Company in the register of shareholders that the Company does not beneficially own. These shares are included in “Shares with full voting rights (Others)” in Table 1) “Shares Issued” above.
2. Upon the disposal of treasury shares mainly due to the exercise of SARs (including the exercise of<br>unsecured convertible bonds with SARs (6th series)) from January 1, 2021 to January 31, 2021, the number of shares held decreased by 809 thousand shares.
--- ---

(2)     Directors and Corporate Executive Officers

There was no change in directors or corporate executive officers in the period from the filing date of the Securities Report (Yukashoken Houkokusho) for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2020 to the filing date of this Quarterly Securities Report (Shihanki Houkokusho).

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IV         Financial Statements

Page
(1) Consolidated Financial Statements 23
(i)    <br>    Consolidated Balance Sheets 23
(ii)   <br>    Consolidated Statements of Income 25
(iii)   <br>   Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 27
(iv)   <br>   Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 28
(2) Other Information 56
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(1) Consolidated Financial Statements

(i)    Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

Sony Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries

Yen in<br>millions
At<br>March 31,<br>            2020 At<br>December 31,<br>            2020
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 1,512,357 1,878,047
Marketable securities (including assets pledged that secured parties are permitted to sell or repledge of<br>17,521 million yen and 20,548 million yen at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2020) 1,847,772 2,771,000
Notes and accounts receivable, trade and contract assets 1,028,793 1,310,227
Allowance for credit losses (25,873 ) (25,143 )
Inventories 589,969 605,437
Other receivables 188,106 308,178
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 594,021 540,302
Total current assets 5,735,145 7,388,048
Film costs 427,336 421,382
Investments and advances:
Affiliated companies 207,922 220,221
Securities investments and other (including assets pledged that secured parties are permitted to sell or repledge of<br>930,882 million yen and 1,602,797 million yen at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2020) 12,526,210 13,635,160
Allowance for credit losses - (8,370 )
12,734,132 13,847,011
Property, plant and equipment:
Land 81,482 78,285
Buildings 659,556 659,679
Machinery and equipment 1,725,720 1,683,264
Construction in progress 76,391 126,502
2,543,149 2,547,730
Less – Accumulated depreciation 1,634,505 1,584,620
908,644 963,110
Other assets:
Operating lease right-of-use<br>assets 359,510 336,112
Finance lease right-of-use<br>assets 33,100 43,763
Intangibles, net 906,310 920,148
Goodwill 783,888 791,000
Deferred insurance acquisition costs 600,901 639,831
Deferred income taxes 210,372 182,494
Other 340,005 348,223
3,234,086 3,261,571
Total assets 23,039,343 25,881,122

(Continued on following page.)

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Consolidated Balance Sheets(Unaudited)

Yen in<br>millions
At March 31,<br>            2020 At December 31,<br>            2020
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities:
Short-term borrowings 810,176 1,320,595
Current portion of long-term debt 29,807 119,192
Current portion of long-term operating lease liabilities 68,942 73,203
Notes and accounts payable, trade 380,810 657,458
Accounts payable, other and accrued expenses 1,630,197 1,660,096
Accrued income and other taxes 145,996 208,063
Deposits from customers in the banking business 2,440,783 2,723,808
Other 733,732 1,108,847
Total current liabilities 6,240,443 7,871,262
Long-term debt 634,966 737,258
Long-term operating lease liabilities 314,836 286,235
Accrued pension and severance costs 324,655 314,559
Deferred income taxes 549,538 340,015
Future insurance policy benefits and other 6,246,047 6,463,972
Policyholders’ account in the life insurance business 3,642,271 4,159,852
Other 289,285 266,611
Total liabilities 18,242,041 20,439,764
Redeemable noncontrolling interest 7,767 8,035
Commitments and contingent liabilities
EQUITY
Sony Corporation’s stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, no par value –
At March 31, 2020–Shares authorized: 3,600,000,000, shares issued:<br>1,261,058,781 880,214
At December 31, 2020–Shares authorized: 3,600,000,000, shares issued:<br>1,261,058,781 880,214
Additional paid-in capital 1,289,719 1,486,104
Retained earnings 2,768,856 3,788,596
Accumulated other comprehensive income –
Unrealized gains on securities, net 161,191 139,369
Unrealized gains on derivative instruments, net 1,248 1,916
Pension liability adjustment (235,520 ) (229,625 )
Foreign currency translation adjustments (509,872 ) (536,902 )
Debt valuation adjustments 1,973 1,195
(580,980 ) (624,047 )
Treasury stock, at cost
Common stock
At March 31, 2020–40,898,841 shares (232,503 )
At December 31, 2020–24,670,705 shares (140,307 )
4,125,306 5,390,560
Noncontrolling interests 664,229 42,763
Total equity 4,789,535 5,433,323
Total liabilities and equity 23,039,343 25,881,122

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

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(ii)    Consolidated Statements of Income(Unaudited)

Sony Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries

Yen in millions
Nine months ended December 31
2019 2020
Sales and operating revenue:
Net sales 5,318,782 5,481,349
Financial services revenue 1,115,291 1,240,455
Other operating revenue 77,072 57,137
6,511,145 6,778,941
Costs and expenses:
Cost of sales 3,629,246 3,753,504
Selling, general and administrative 1,105,115 1,040,308
Financial services expenses 997,211 1,102,877
Other operating income, net (24,017 ) (16,491 )
5,707,555 5,880,198
Equity in net income of affiliated companies 6,422 6,642
Operating income 810,012 905,385
Other income:
Interest and dividends 14,658 7,109
Gain on equity securities, net 372 205,727
Other 4,441 4,210
19,471 217,046
Other expenses:
Interest expenses 8,793 7,265
Foreign exchange loss, net 9,376 8,684
Loss on pension plan amendment 6,358 -
Other 1,523 9,588
26,050 25,537
Income before income taxes 803,433 1,096,894
Income taxes 196,916 12,641
Net income 606,517 1,084,253
Less - Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 36,970 19,477
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’sstockholders 569,547 1,064,776
Yen
Nine months ended December 31
2019 2020
Per share data:
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders
– Basic 460.11 867.17
– Diluted 450.08 852.04

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. ****

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Consolidated Statements ofIncome (Unaudited)

Sony Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries

Yen in millions
Three months ended<br>December 31
2019 2020
Sales and operating revenue:
Net sales 2,034,826 2,252,904
Financial services revenue 405,382 423,432
Other operating revenue 22,954 20,200
2,463,162 2,696,536
Costs and expenses:
Cost of sales 1,411,228 1,554,843
Selling, general and administrative 400,032 409,835
Financial services expenses 372,540 376,833
Other operating (income) expense, net (18,056 ) 295
2,165,744 2,341,806
Equity in net income of affiliated companies 2,714 4,496
Operating income 300,132 359,226
Other income:
Interest and dividends 3,900 1,753
Gain on equity securities, net 13,392 120,234
Foreign exchange gain, net - 60
Other 1,286 1,413
18,578 123,460
Other expenses:
Interest expenses 1,129 2,756
Foreign exchange loss, net 427 -
Loss on pension plan amendment 6,358 -
Other 475 2,559
8,389 5,315
Income before income taxes 310,321 477,371
Income taxes 69,977 103,661
Net income 240,344 373,710
Less - Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 10,806 1,819
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’sstockholders 229,538 371,891
Yen
Three months ended<br>December 31
2019 2020
Per share data:
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders
– Basic 187.02 301.09
– Diluted 182.89 297.35

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. ****

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(iii)    Consolidated Statements ofComprehensive Income (Unaudited)

Sony Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries

Yen in millions
Nine months ended<br>December 31
2019 2020
Net income 606,517 1,084,253
Other comprehensive income, net of tax —
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities 14,757 (64,428 )
Unrealized gains on derivative instruments 60 668
Pension liability adjustment 86,162 6,805
Foreign currency translation adjustments (17,501 ) (26,787 )
Debt valuation adjustments - (1,837 )
Total comprehensive income 689,995 998,674
Less – Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling<br>interests 41,635 6,866
Comprehensive income attributable to SonyCorporation’s stockholders 648,360 991,808
Yen in millions
Three months ended<br>December 31
2019 2020
Net income 240,344 373,710
Other comprehensive income, net of tax —
Unrealized losses on securities (25,168 ) (26,546 )
Unrealized gains on derivative instruments 368 1,539
Pension liability adjustment 80,122 2,346
Foreign currency translation adjustments 46,249 (3,317 )
Debt valuation adjustments - (644 )
Total comprehensive income 341,915 347,088
Less – Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling<br>interests 2,538 1,758
Comprehensive income attributable to SonyCorporation’s stockholders 339,377 345,330

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

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(iv)    Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows(Unaudited)

Sony Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries

Yen in millions
Nine months ended December 31
2019 2020
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income 606,517 1,084,253
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities–
Depreciation and amortization, including amortization of deferred insurance acquisition costs and<br>contract costs 281,393 286,563
Amortization of film costs 212,684 197,849
Accrual for pension and severance costs, less payments 4,714 1,748
Other operating income, net (24,017 ) (16,491 )
Gain on securities investments, net (other than financial services business) (392 ) (205,721 )
Gain on marketable securities and securities investments held in the financial services business,<br>net (127,002 ) (339,714 )
Deferred income taxes 23,594 (155,881 )
Equity in net income of affiliated companies, net of dividends (2,737 ) (2,211 )
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Increase in notes, accounts receivable, trade and contract assets (237,477 ) (300,544 )
(Increase) decrease in inventories 34,865 (41,039 )
Increase in film costs (296,377 ) (193,344 )
Increase (decrease) in notes and accounts payable, trade (12,640 ) 277,309
Increase in accrued income and other taxes 34,419 136,263
Increase in future insurance policy benefits and other 554,596 619,049
Increase in deferred insurance acquisition costs (73,385 ) (69,433 )
Increase in marketable securities held in the life insurance business (103,746 ) (119,871 )
Increase in other current assets (15,047 ) (150,801 )
Increase (decrease) in other current liabilities (16,443 ) 66,950
Other (9,452 ) 12,574
Net cash provided by operating activities 834,067 1,087,508

(Continued on following page.)

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Consolidated Statements of CashFlows (Unaudited)

Yen in millions
Nine months ended December 31
2019 2020
Cash flows from investing activities:
Payments for purchases of fixed assets (314,791 ) (391,439 )
Proceeds from sales of fixed assets 12,445 13,699
Payments for investments and advances by financial services business (970,438 ) (1,197,359 )
Payments for investments and advances (other than financial services business) (40,423 ) (93,368 )
Proceeds from sales or return of investments and collections of advances by financial services<br>business 208,164 292,090
Proceeds from sales or return of investments and collections of advances (other than financial<br>services business) 13,169 19,604
Proceeds from sales of businesses 13,404 1,605
Proceeds from sales of Olympus Corporation Shares 80,357 -
Other (27,969 ) (17,019 )
Net cash used in investing activities (1,026,082 ) (1,372,187 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 110,535 336,960
Payments of long-term debt (189,790 ) (93,913 )
Increase in short-term borrowings, net 278,028 311,912
Proceeds from issuance of short-term borrowings in connection with payment for purchase of<br>noncontrolling interest in Sony Financial Holdings Inc. - 396,500
Payments of short-term borrowings in connection with payment for purchase of noncontrolling<br>interest in Sony Financial Holdings Inc. - (200,000 )
Increase in deposits from customers in the financial services business, net 211,135 392,891
Dividends paid (49,621 ) (61,153 )
Payments for purchase of treasury stock (156,187 ) (211 )
Payment for purchase of noncontrolling interest in Game Show Network, LLC (39,894 ) -
Payment for purchase of noncontrolling interest in Sony Financial Holdings Inc. - (396,698 )
Other (19,110 ) (9,628 )
Net cash provided by financing activities 145,096 676,660
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, including<br>restricted (14,887 ) (28,538 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents, including restricted (61,806 ) 363,443
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted, at beginning of the fiscal<br>year 1,473,813 1,515,295
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted, at end of the period 1,412,007 1,878,738
Less - restricted cash and cash equivalents, included in other current assets<br>and other assets 3,131 691
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 1,408,876 1,878,047

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

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Index to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Sony Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Page
1.   Summary of significant accounting policies 31
2.   Marketable securities and securities investments 34
3.   Fair value measurements 36
4.   Supplemental equity and comprehensive income<br>information 38
5.   Reconciliation of the differences between basic and diluted<br>EPS 41
6.   Revenue 42
7.    <br>Reversal of valuation allowances for deferred tax assets of Sony Corporation and its national tax filing group in Japan 43
8.   Unconsolidated variable interest entities 44
9.   Commitments, contingent liabilities and other 45
10.   Business segment information 46
11.   Subsequent event 55
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Sony Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries

1. Summary of significant accounting policies

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), except for certain disclosures which have been omitted. Certain adjustments and reclassifications have been incorporated in the accompanying consolidated financial statements to conform with U.S. GAAP. These adjustments were not recorded in the statutory books and records as Sony Corporation and its subsidiaries in Japan maintain their records and prepare their statutory financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan while its foreign subsidiaries maintain their records and prepare their financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the countries of their domiciles.

(1) Recently adopted accounting pronouncements:

Measurement of credit losses on financial instruments -

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, which amends the accounting guidance for credit losses on financial instruments. The ASU requires the consideration of all available relevant information when estimating expected credit losses, including past events, current conditions and forecasts and their implications for expected credit losses. This ASU was effective for Sony as of April 1, 2020. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on Sony’s results of operations and financial position.

Improvements to Accounting for Costs of Films and License Agreements for ProgramMaterials -

In March 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-02, which updates the guidance for the capitalization of film costs associated with episodic television series, requires the use of fair value rather than net realizable value when determining potential impairments of broadcasting rights, and modifies the presentation and disclosure requirements for films and broadcasting rights. In addition, upon capitalization of film costs entities are required to determine qualitatively whether the predominant monetization strategy is on a title-by-title basis or together with other films and/or broadcast rights as part of a film group, such as in the case of a release of a film as part of a library of content on a streaming service. In the case of a film group, impairments are evaluated at the overall film group level rather than the individual title level. This ASU was effective for Sony as of April 1, 2020 and was applied on a prospective basis. Upon adoption, Sony reclassified broadcasting rights in the Pictures segment and animation film production costs in the Music segment included in inventories to film costs.

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Changes to the opening balances resulting from the adoption of the above ASUs were as follows:

Yen in millions
March 31,<br><br><br>2020 Impact of Adoption April 1,<br><br><br>2020
ASU<br>2016-13 ASU<br>2019-02 Total
ASSETS
Current assets:
Notes and accounts receivable, trade and contract assets 1,028,793 - - - 1,028,793
Allowance for credit losses * (25,873 ) (280 ) - (280 ) (26,153 )
Inventories 589,969 - (31,517 ) (31,517 ) 558,452
Other receivables 188,106 (30 ) - (30 ) 188,076
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 594,021 (12 ) - (12 ) 594,009
Total current assets 5,735,145 (322 ) (31,517 ) (31,839 ) 5,703,306
Film costs 427,336 - 31,517 31,517 458,853
Investments and advances:
Securities investments and other 12,526,210 780 - 780 12,526,990
Allowance for credit losses - (6,341 ) - (6,341 ) (6,341 )
Total investments and advances 12,734,132 (5,561 ) - (5,561 ) 12,728,571
Other assets:
Deferred income taxes 210,372 45 - 45 210,417
Other 340,005 (721 ) - (721 ) 339,284
Total other assets 3,234,086 (676 ) - (676 ) 3,233,410
Total assets 23,039,343 (6,559 ) - (6,559 ) 23,032,784
LIABILITIES
Deferred income taxes 549,538 (1,504 ) - (1,504 ) 548,034
Total liabilities 18,242,041 (1,504 ) - (1,504 ) 18,240,537
EQUITY
Sony Corporation’s stockholders’ equity:
Retained earnings 2,768,856 (3,669 ) - (3,669 ) 2,765,187
Total Sony Corporation’s stockholders’ equity 4,125,306 (3,669 ) - (3,669 ) 4,121,637
Noncontrolling interests 664,229 (1,386 ) - (1,386 ) 662,843
Total equity 4,789,535 (5,055 ) - (5,055 ) 4,784,480
Total liabilities and equity 23,039,343 (6,559 ) - (6,559 ) 23,032,784
* Under ASU 2016-13, Sony changed the presentation from<br>“Allowance for doubtful accounts” to “Allowance for credit losses” on the consolidated balance sheets.
--- ---

Disclosures for Fair Value Measurement -

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, which amends disclosure requirements related to fair value measurement. This ASU was effective for Sony as of April 1, 2020. Since this ASU only impacts disclosures, the adoption had no impact on Sony’s results of operations and financial position.

Disclosures for Defined Benefit Plans -

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-14, which amends disclosure requirements related to defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans. This ASU was effective for Sony as of April 1, 2020. Since this ASU only impacts disclosures, the adoption had no impact on Sony’s results of operations and financial position.

(2) Accounting methods used specifically for interim consolidated financial statements:

Income Taxes -

Sony estimates the annual effective tax rate (“ETR”) derived from a projected annual net income before taxes and calculates the interim period income tax provision based on the year-to-date income tax provision computed by applying the ETR to the year-to-date net income before taxes at the end of each interim period. The income tax provision based on the ETR reflects anticipated income tax credits and net operating loss carryforwards; however, it excludes the income tax provision related to significant unusual or infrequent items. Such income tax provision is separately reported from the provision based on the ETR in the interim period in which it occurs.

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(3) Reclassifications:

Certain reclassifications of the financial statements and accompanying footnotes for the nine and three months ended December 31, 2019 have been made to conform to the presentation for the nine and three months ended December 31, 2020.

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2. Marketable securities and securities investments

Marketable securities and securities investments, primarily held in the Financial Services segment, include debt securities for which the aggregate cost, gross unrealized gains and losses and fair value pertaining to available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity securities are as follows.

Yen in millions
March 31, 2020 December 31, 2020
Cost Gross<br>unrealized<br>gains Gross<br>unrealized<br>losses Fair value Cost Gross<br>unrealized<br>gains Gross<br>unrealized<br>losses Fair value
Debt securities:
Available-for-sale securities:
Japanese national government bonds *1, *2 1,552,036 210,459 (566) 1,761,929 2,260,356 171,613 (16,521) 2,415,448
Japanese local government bonds 69,132 73 (33) 69,172 75,475 75 (24) 75,526
Japanese corporate bonds 202,164 19,112 (567) 220,709 260,819 14,075 (1,060) 273,834
Foreign government bonds *1 198,777 81,014 (14) 279,777 299,974 51,678 (5,912) 345,740
Foreign corporate bonds 361,422 507 (2,179) 359,750 354,910 996 (278) 355,628
Securitized products 205,223 0 - 205,223 221,463 - - 221,463
Other 14,398 1,867 (12) 16,253 24,531 3,131 (7) 27,655
2,603,152 313,032 (3,371) 2,912,813 3,497,528 241,568 (23,802) 3,715,294
Held-to-maturity securities:
Japanese national government bonds *2 6,204,505 2,098,885 (1,397) 8,301,993 6,223,506 1,720,015 (12,141) 7,931,380
Japanese local government bonds 2,504 331 - 2,835 1,766 307 - 2,073
Japanese corporate bonds 482,050 61,176 (4,754) 538,472 542,204 39,863 (13,636) 568,431
Foreign government bonds *1,*3 723,937 302,297 - 1,026,234 775,601 221,695 (2,149) 995,147
Foreign corporate bonds 98 7 - 105 25,870 825 - 26,695
Securitized products 5,418 - (421) 4,997 34,627 29 (13) 34,643
7,418,512 2,462,696 (6,572) 9,874,636 7,603,574 1,982,734 (27,939) 9,558,369
Total 10,021,664 2,775,728 (9,943) 12,787,449 11,101,102 2,224,302 (51,741) 13,273,663
*1 As of December 31, 2020,<br>available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity securities include<br>330,059 million yen of pledged foreign government bonds as collateral for short-term lending transactions. Also, Japanese national government bonds include 426,467 million yen as receipt of collateral, and the same amount is recorded in<br>other current liabilities of the consolidated balance sheets for the debt of these transactions.
--- ---
*2 As of December 31, 2020,<br>available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity securities include<br>438,652 million yen of pledged Japanese national government bonds as collateral for short-term lending transactions.
--- ---
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*3 As of December 31, 2020,<br>held-to-maturity securities include 238,399 million yen of pledged foreign government bonds as collateral for short-term repurchase agreements.<br>

During the nine months ended December 31, 2019 and 2020, respectively, with respect to equity securities included in marketable securities and securities investments, Sony recorded net realized gains of 9,976 million yen and 29,906 million yen due to the sale of equity securities and net unrealized gains of 116,667 million yen and 516,174 million yen due to revaluation of equity securities held at the end of the period for the third quarter of the fiscal years ended March 31, 2020 and ending March 31, 2021, respectively. Gains or losses arising from equity securities held in the Financial Services segment are recorded in financial services revenue, and gains or losses arising from equity securities held in all segments other than the Financial Services segment are recorded in gain (loss) on equity securities, net in the consolidated statements of income. Included in the gains and (losses) noted above were gains and (losses) recorded by Sony with respect to the equity securities held by Sony in Spotify Technology S.A. (“Spotify”).

During the nine months ended December 31, 2019, the revaluation of the Spotify shares owned as of December 31, 2019 resulted in a pre-tax unrealized gain, net of costs to be paid to Sony’s artists and distributed labels, of 3,998 million yen (36 million U.S. dollars) recorded in gain on equity securities, net in the consolidated statements of income.

During the nine months ended December 31, 2020, the revaluation of the Spotify shares owned as of December 31, 2020 resulted in a pre-tax unrealized gain, net of costs to be paid to Sony’s artists and distributed labels, of 68,050 million yen (638 million U.S. dollars) recorded in gain on equity securities, net in the consolidated statements of income.

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3. Fair value measurements

The fair value of Sony’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows.

Yen in millions
March 31, 2020
Presentation in the consolidated balance sheets
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Marketable  securities Securitiesinvestments  and other Othercurrent  assets Other  assets
Assets:
Debt securities
Trading securities 24,330 245,790 - 270,120 270,120 - - -
Available-for-sale securities
Japanese national government bonds - 1,761,929 - 1,761,929 10,011 1,751,918 - -
Japanese local government bonds - 69,172 - 69,172 15,334 53,838 - -
Japanese corporate bonds - 220,679 30 220,709 14,774 205,935 - -
Foreign government bonds - 279,777 - 279,777 2,690 277,087 - -
Foreign corporate bonds - 343,980 15,770 359,750 94,156 265,594 - -
Securitized products - 33,383 171,840 205,223 - 205,223 - -
Other - 4,152 12,101 16,253 - 16,253 - -
Equity securities 950,744 581,642 - 1,532,386 1,434,612 97,774 - -
Other investments *1 7,162 816 9,242 17,220 - 17,220 - -
Derivative assets *2,*3 1,310 41,073 - 42,383 - - 40,784 1,599
Total assets 983,546 3,582,393 208,983 4,774,922 1,841,697 2,890,842 40,784 1,599
Presentation in the consolidated balance sheets
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Futureinsurancepolicy  benefits Policyholders’  account Othercurrent  liabilities Othernoncurrent  liabilities
Liabilities:
Future insurance policy benefits and policyholders’ account in the life insurance<br>business *4 - - 532,191 532,191 64,045 468,146 - -
Derivative liabilities *2,*3 2,077 33,789 - 35,866 - - 16,814 19,052
Total liabilities 2,077 33,789 532,191 568,057 64,045 468,146 16,814 19,052
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Yen in millions
December 31, 2020
Presentation in the consolidated balance sheets
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Marketable  securities Securitiesinvestments  and other Othercurrent  assets Other  assets
Assets:
Debt securities
Trading securities 29,993 260,538 - 290,531 290,531 - - -
Available-for-sale securities
Japanese national<br><br><br>government bonds - 2,415,448 - 2,415,448 446,497 1,968,951 - -
Japanese local government bonds - 75,526 - 75,526 19,830 55,696 - -
Japanese corporate bonds - 266,639 7,195 273,834 20,488 253,346 - -
Foreign government bonds - 345,740 - 345,740 300 345,440 - -
Foreign corporate bonds - 337,907 17,721 355,628 115,319 240,309 - -
Securitized products - 45,701 175,762 221,463 - 221,463 - -
Other - 5,397 22,258 27,655 - 27,655 - -
Equity securities 1,588,999 659,963 144 2,249,106 1,875,185 373,921 - -
Other investments *1 6,544 3,390 8,540 18,474 - 18,474 - -
Derivative assets *2,*3 - 18,813 - 18,813 - - 14,015 4,798
Total assets 1,625,536 4,435,062 231,620 6,292,218 2,768,150 3,505,255 14,015 4,798
Presentation in the consolidated balance sheets
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Futureinsurancepolicy  benefits Policyholders’  account Othercurrent  liabilities Othernoncurrent  liabilities
Liabilities:
Future insurance policy benefits and policyholders’ account in the life insurance<br>business *4 - - 539,656 539,656 52,644 487,012 - -
Derivative liabilities *2,*3 1,900 29,468 - 31,368 - - 16,051 15,317
Total liabilities 1,900 29,468 539,656 571,024 52,644 487,012 16,051 15,317
*1 Other investments include certain hybrid financial instruments and certain private equity investments.<br>
--- ---
*2 Derivative assets and liabilities are recognized and disclosed on a gross basis.
--- ---
*3 The potential effect of offsetting on assets and liabilities, which primarily consists of derivatives<br>subject to master netting agreements and/or collateral, is insignificant.
--- ---
*4 Future insurance policy benefits and policyholders’ account in the life insurance business are those<br>for which the fair value
--- ---

option has been elected.

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4. Supplemental equity and comprehensive income information
(1) Stockholders’ Equity
--- ---

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending carrying amounts of Sony Corporation’s stockholders’ equity, noncontrolling interests and the total equity for the nine months ended December 31, 2019 and 2020 are as follows:

Yen in millions
Sony Corporation’s<br>    stockholders’ equity Noncontrolling<br>interests Total equity
Balance at March 31, 2019 3,746,377 690,313 4,436,690
Cumulative effect of ASU 2016-02 (7,472 ) - (7,472)
Issuance of new shares 1,058 - 1,058
Exercise of stock acquisition rights 7,121 - 7,121
Conversion of convertible bonds 42 - 42
Stock-based compensation 1,637 - 1,637
Comprehensive income:
Net income 569,547 36,970 606,517
Other comprehensive income, net of tax —
Unrealized gains on securities 9,563 5,194 14,757
Unrealized gains on derivative instruments 60 - 60
Pension liability adjustment 86,143 19 86,162
Foreign currency translation adjustments (16,953 ) (548 ) (17,501)
Total comprehensive income 648,360 41,635 689,995
Dividends declared (24,607 ) (25,577 ) (50,184)
Purchase of treasury stock (156,187 ) - (156,187)
Transactions with noncontrolling interests shareholders and other 15,275 (51,389 ) (36,114)
Balance at December 31, 2019 4,231,604 654,982 4,886,586
Yen in millions
Sony Corporation’s<br>stockholders’ equity Noncontrolling<br>interests Total equity
Balance at March 31, 2020 4,125,306 664,229 4,789,535
Cumulative effect of ASU 2016-13 (3,669 ) (1,386 ) (5,055)
Exercise of stock acquisition rights 11,544 - 11,544
Conversion of convertible bonds 68,819 - 68,819
Stock-based compensation 1,006 - 1,006
Comprehensive income:
Net income 1,064,776 19,477 1,084,253
Other comprehensive income, net of tax —
Unrealized losses on securities (52,457 ) (11,971 ) (64,428)
Unrealized gains on derivative instruments 668 - 668
Pension liability adjustment 6,804 1 6,805
Foreign currency translation adjustments (26,729 ) (58 ) (26,787)
Debt valuation adjustments (1,254 ) (583 ) (1,837)
Total comprehensive income 991,808 6,866 998,674
Dividends declared (30,839 ) (12,996 ) (43,835)
Purchase of treasury stock (211 ) - (211)
Reissuance of treasury stock 1,516 - 1,516
Transactions with noncontrolling interests shareholders and other 225,280 (613,950 ) (388,670)
Balance at December 31, 2020 5,390,560 42,763 5,433,323

There was no material effect of changes in Sony Corporation’s ownership interest in its subsidiaries on Sony Corporation’s stockholders’ equity for the nine months ended December 31, 2019.

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In the quarter ended September 30, 2020, Sony Corporation acquired all the common shares and the related stock acquisition rights not held by Sony Corporation of Sony Financial Holdings Inc. (“SFH”), a consolidated subsidiary of Sony Corporation, and SFH has become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sony Corporation. Consideration for this acquisition is 396,698 million yen. The net difference between the consideration, the decrease in the carrying amount of the noncontrolling interests of 622,364 million yen and the increase in accumulated other comprehensive income of 30,203 million yen was recognized as an increase to additional paid-in capital of 195,463 million yen.

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(2) Other Comprehensive Income

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax by component for the nine months ended December 31, 2019 and 2020 are as follows:

Yen in millions
Unrealized<br>gains (losses)<br>on securities Unrealized<br>gains<br>(losses) on<br>derivative<br>instruments Pension<br>liability<br>adjustment Foreign<br>currency<br>translation<br>adjustments Total
Balance at March 31, 2019 135,035 (19 ) (310,457 ) (435,229 ) (610,670)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications 14,899 464 (3,668 ) (17,427 ) (5,732)
Amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (142 ) (404 ) 89,830 (74 ) 89,210
Net current-period other comprehensive income 14,757 60 86,162 (17,501 ) 83,478
Less: Other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests 5,194 - 19 (548 ) 4,665
Balance at December 31, 2019 144,598 41 (224,314 ) (452,182 ) (531,857)
Yen in millions
Unrealized<br>gains (losses)<br>on securities Unrealized<br>gains<br>(losses) on<br>derivative<br>instruments Pension<br>liability<br>adjustment Foreign<br>currency<br>translation<br>adjustments Debt<br>valuation<br>adjustments Total
Balance at March 31, 2020 161,191 1,248 (235,520 ) (509,872 ) 1,973 (580,980)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications (64,518 ) 6,167 (3,704 ) (26,900 ) (1,812) (90,767)
Amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income 90 (5,499 ) 10,509 113 (25) 5,188
Net current-period other comprehensive income (64,428 ) 668 6,805 (26,787 ) (1,837) (85,579)
Less: Other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests (11,971 ) - 1 (58 ) (583) (12,611)
Transactions with noncontrolling interests shareholders and other 30,635 - (909 ) (301 ) 476 29,901
Balance at December 31, 2020 139,369 1,916 (229,625 ) (536,902 ) 1,195 (624,047)
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5. Reconciliation of the differences between basic and diluted EPS

Reconciliation of the differences between basic and diluted net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders per share (“EPS”) for the nine and three months ended December 31, 2019 and 2020 is as follows:

Yen in millions
Nine months ended December 31
2019 2020
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders for basic and diluted EPS computation 569,547 1,064,776
Thousands of shares
Weighted-average shares outstanding 1,237,842 1,227,879
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock acquisition rights 3,570 4,229
Zero coupon convertible bonds 24,009 17,564
Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS computation 1,265,421 1,249,672
Yen
Basic EPS 460.11 867.17
Diluted EPS 450.08 852.04

Potential shares of common stock that were excluded from the computation of diluted EPS for the nine months ended December 31, 2019 and 2020 were 4,777 thousand shares and 4,515 thousand shares, respectively. The potential shares related to stock acquisition rights were excluded as anti-dilutive for the nine months ended December 31, 2019 and 2020 when the exercise price for those shares was in excess of the average market value of Sony’s common stock for the period. The zero coupon convertible bonds issued in July 2015 were included in the diluted EPS calculation under the if-converted method beginning upon issuance.

Yen in millions
Three months ended December 31
2019 2020
Net income attributable to Sony Corporation’s stockholders for basic and diluted EPS computation 229,538 371,891
Thousands of shares
Weighted-average shares outstanding 1,227,355 1,235,162
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock acquisition rights 3,669 4,460
Zero coupon convertible bonds 24,006 11,071
Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS computation 1,255,030 1,250,693
Yen
Basic EPS 187.02 301.09
Diluted EPS 182.89 297.35

Potential shares of common stock that were excluded from the computation of diluted EPS for the three months ended December 31, 2019 and 2020 were 4,777 thousand shares and 4,515 thousand shares, respectively. The potential shares related to stock acquisition rights were excluded as anti-dilutive for the three months ended December 31, 2019 and 2020 when the exercise price for those shares was in excess of the average market value of Sony’s common stock for the period. The zero coupon convertible bonds issued in July 2015 were included in the diluted EPS calculation under the if-converted method beginning upon issuance.

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6. Revenue
(1) Contract balances
--- ---

Receivables from contracts with customers, contract assets and contract liabilities are comprised of the following:

Yen in millions
March 31, 2020 December 31, 2020
Receivables from contracts with customers *1 1,126,597 1,390,987
Contract assets *1 13,985 15,433
Contract liabilities *2 271,286 295,167
*1 Receivables from contracts with customers and contract assets are included in the consolidated balance<br>sheets as “Notes and accounts receivable, trade and contract assets” and “Other”, non-current.
--- ---
*2 Contract liabilities are included in the consolidated balance sheets as “Other”, both current<br>and non-current.
--- ---

Contract liabilities principally relate to customer advances received prior to performance. Revenues of 184,423 million yen were recognized during the nine months ended December 31, 2020, which were included in the balance of contract liabilities at March 31, 2020.

(2) Performance obligations

Remaining (unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied) performance obligations represent future revenues not yet recorded for firm orders that have not yet been performed. Sony applies practical expedients to exclude certain information about the remaining performance obligations, primarily related to contracts with an expected original duration of less than one year, and sales-based or usage-based royalty revenue on licenses of intellectual property. After applying practical expedients, revenue from contracts with remaining performance obligations, which primarily relate to licensing of theatrical and television content in the Pictures segment, is expected to be recognized primarily within three years.

(3) Disaggregation of revenue

For the breakdown of sales and operating revenue by segments, product categories and geographies, refer to Note 10.

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7. Reversal of valuation allowances for deferred tax assets of Sony Corporation and its national taxfiling group in Japan

Sony provides a valuation allowance for its deferred tax assets, which includes temporary differences, net operating losses and tax credits, when it is more likely than not that some portion, or all, of its deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income in the relevant tax jurisdiction. Despite the spread of COVID-19, as a result of the acquisition of SFH, the taxable income of Sony Corporation and its national tax filing group has increased and is expected to be stable going forward. Based on an assessment of the available positive and negative evidence, in particular recent profit history and forecasted profitability, in the quarter ended September 30, 2020, Sony reversed the valuation allowances recorded against a significant portion of the deferred tax assets in Japan, primarily for temporary differences and certain net operating losses. As a result, Sony recorded a tax benefit of 214,900 million yen in the quarter ended September 30, 2020. Valuation allowances continue to be recorded on the remaining Japan deferred tax assets, primarily foreign tax credits, due to restrictions on the use of such assets and their relatively short remaining carryforward periods.

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8. Unconsolidated variable interest entities

Certain accounts receivable sales programs also involve variable interest entities (“VIEs”). These VIEs are all special purpose entities associated with the sponsor banks. Based on a qualitative assessment, Sony is not the primary beneficiary and therefore does not consolidate these entities as Sony does not have the power to direct the activities, an obligation to absorb losses, or the right to receive the residual returns of these VIEs. Sony’s maximum exposure to losses from these VIEs is considered insignificant.

In the Financial Services segment, Sony has variable interests in VIEs where Sony is not the primary beneficiary. Sony’s variable interests in such VIEs include equity securities, securitized products, foreign corporate bonds and other investments. The following tables present the carrying value of the variable interests of unconsolidated VIEs in the Finacial Services segment, the presentation in the consolidated balance sheet, and the maximum exposure to loss associated with these variable interests as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2020. Maximum exposure to loss does not reflect Sony’s estimate of the actual losses that could result from adverse changes, nor does it reflect the economic hedges Sony enters into to reduce its exposure. The risks associated with VIEs in which Sony is involved are limited to the amount recorded in the consolidated balance sheets and the amount of commitments.

Yen in millions
March 31, 2020
Presentation in the consolidated balance sheets Maximum exposureto loss
Marketable<br>securities Securities<br>investments<br>and other Prepaid expensesand other currentassets
Equity securities *1 579,773 6,229 - 587,602
Securitized products - 210,641 - 210,641
Foreign corporate bonds *2 41,452 41,036 - 82,488
Other investments - 16,253 21,000 43,719
Total 621,225 274,159 21,000 924,450
Yen in millions
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
December 31, 2020
Presentation in the consolidated balance sheets Maximum exposureto loss
Marketable<br>securities Securities<br>investments<br>and other Prepaid expensesand other currentassets
Equity securities *1 656,602 6,624 - 663,854
Securitized products - 256,090 - 256,090
Foreign corporate bonds *2 50,748 37,031 - 87,779
Other investments - 27,655 21,000 66,239
Total 707,350 327,400 21,000 1,073,962
*1 Equity securities primarily include investment funds.
--- ---
*2 Foreign corporate bonds primarily include repackaged bonds.
--- ---
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9. Commitments, contingent liabilities and other
(1) Loan commitments
--- ---

Subsidiaries in the Financial Services segment have lines of credit in accordance with loan agreements with their customers. As of December 31, 2020, the total unused portion of the lines of credit extended under these contracts was 35,186 million yen. Based upon the information currently available, it is not possible to estimate the aggregate amounts of future year-by-year payments for these loan commitments.

(2) Purchase commitments and other

Purchase commitments and other outstanding as of December 31, 2020 amounted to 720,856 million yen. The major components of these commitments are as follows:

Certain subsidiaries in the Pictures segment have entered into agreements with creative talent for the development and production of motion pictures and television programming as well as agreements with third parties to acquire completed motion pictures, or certain rights therein, and to acquire the rights to broadcast certain live action sporting events. These agreements cover various periods mainly within three years. As of December 31, 2020, these subsidiaries were committed to make payments under such contracts of 105,027 million yen.

Certain subsidiaries in the Music segment have entered into contracts with recording artists, songwriters and companies for the future production, distribution and/or licensing of music product. These contracts cover various periods mainly within five years. As of December 31, 2020, these subsidiaries were committed to make payments of 145,884 million yen under such contracts.

In December 2020, Funimation Global Group, LLC, a joint venture between a subsidiary in the Pictures segment and a subsidiary in the Music segment, entered into a definitive agreement to acquire 100% of the equity interest in Ellation Holdings, Inc., a subsidiary of AT&T Inc., which operates the anime business Crunchyroll. The purchase price of this transaction is 1,175 million U.S. dollars subject to customary working capital and other adjustments. This transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals.

Certain subsidiaries in the Game & Network Services (“G&NS”) segment have entered into long-term contracts for the development, distribution and publishing of game software. These contracts cover various periods mainly within seven years. As of December 31, 2020, these subsidiaries were committed to make payments of 34,360 million yen under such contracts.

Sony has entered into purchase contracts for fixed assets. As of December 31, 2020, Sony has committed to make payments of 140,262 million yen under such contracts.

Sony has entered into purchase contracts for materials. As of December 31, 2020, Sony has committed to make payments of 97,949 million yen under such contracts.

Sony has entered into sponsorship contracts related to advertising and promotional rights. These contracts cover various periods mainly within one year. As of December 31, 2020, Sony has committed to make payments of 2,711 million yen under such contracts.

(3) Litigation

Sony Corporation and certain of its subsidiaries are defendants or otherwise involved in pending legal and regulatory proceedings. However, based upon the information currently available, Sony believes that the outcome from such legal and regulatory proceedings would not have a material impact on Sony’s results of operations and financial position.

(4) Guarantees

Sony has issued guarantees that contingently require payments to guaranteed parties if certain specified events or conditions occur. The maximum potential amount of future payments under these guarantees as of December 31, 2020 amounted to 554 million yen.

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10. Business segment information

The reportable segments presented below are the segments of Sony for which separate financial information is available and for which operating profit or loss amounts are evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The CODM does not evaluate segments using discrete asset information. Sony’s CODM is its Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer.

The G&NS segment includes network services businesses, the manufacture and sales of home gaming products and production and sales of software. The Music segment includes the Recorded Music, Music Publishing and Visual Media and Platform businesses. The Pictures segment includes the Motion Pictures, Television Productions and Media Networks businesses. The Electronics Products & Solutions (“EP&S”) segment includes the Televisions business, the Audio and Video business, the Still and Video Cameras business, the smartphone business and internet-related service business. The Imaging & Sensing Solutions (“I&SS”) segment includes the image sensors business. The Financial Services segment primarily represents individual life insurance and non-life insurance businesses in the Japanese market and a bank business in Japan. All Other consists of various operating activities, including the disc manufacturing and recording media businesses. Sony’s products and services are generally unique to a single operating segment.

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Business segments -

Sales and operating revenue:

Yen in millions
Nine months ended December 31
2019 2020
Sales and operating revenue:
Game & Network Services -
Customers 1,496,372 1,959,383
Intersegment 47,609 36,590
Total 1,543,981 1,995,973
Music -
Customers 630,641 663,878
Intersegment 7,825 8,567
Total 638,466 672,445
Pictures -
Customers 681,848 557,534
Intersegment 858 1,063
Total 682,706 558,597
Electronics Products & Solutions -
Customers 1,612,785 1,472,634
Intersegment 15,058 12,858
Total 1,627,843 1,485,492
Imaging & Sensing Solutions -
Customers 774,570 726,134
Intersegment 64,839 54,074
Total 839,409 780,208
Financial Services -
Customers 1,115,291 1,240,455
Intersegment 6,053 5,523
Total 1,121,344 1,245,978
All Other -
Customers 181,704 150,434
Intersegment 29,057 25,362
Total 210,761 175,796
Corporate and elimination (153,365 ) (135,548 )
Consolidated total 6,511,145 6,778,941
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Yen in millions
Three months ended December 31
2019 2020
Sales and operating revenue:
Game & Network Services -
Customers 616,576 865,790
Intersegment 15,554 17,436
Total 632,130 883,226
Music -
Customers 213,861 261,724
Intersegment 3,077 2,738
Total 216,938 264,462
Pictures -
Customers 235,702 191,118
Intersegment 312 57
Total 236,014 191,175
Electronics Products & Solutions -
Customers 645,818 644,558
Intersegment 4,611 4,430
Total 650,429 648,988
Imaging & Sensing Solutions -
Customers 277,816 243,809
Intersegment 20,191 23,129
Total 298,007 266,938
Financial Services -
Customers 405,382 423,432
Intersegment 1,846 1,841
Total 407,228 425,273
All Other -
Customers 63,129 63,995
Intersegment 9,144 8,505
Total 72,273 72,500
Corporate and elimination (49,857 ) (56,026 )
Consolidated total 2,463,162 2,696,536

G&NS intersegment amounts primarily consist of transactions with All Other.

I&SS intersegment amounts primarily consist of transactions with the G&NS segment and the EP&S segment.

All Other intersegment amounts primarily consist of transactions with the G&NS segment, the Music segment and the Pictures segment.

Corporate and elimination includes certain brand and patent royalty income.

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Segment profit or loss:

Yen in millions
Nine months ended December 31
2019 2020
Operating income (loss):
Game & Network Services 192,241 309,152
Music 112,007 147,435
Pictures 45,116 78,700
Electronics Products & Solutions 146,789 150,649
Imaging & Sensing Solutions 201,088 125,657
Financial Services 117,518 137,516
All Other 20,505 14,849
Total 835,264 963,958
Corporate and elimination (25,252 ) (58,573 )
Consolidated operating income 810,012 905,385
Yen in millions
Three months ended December 31
2019 2020
Operating income (loss):
Game & Network Services 53,450 80,183
Music 36,250 59,692
Pictures 5,422 22,207
Electronics Products & Solutions 80,336 105,772
Imaging & Sensing Solutions 75,182 50,396
Financial Services 32,634 46,595
All Other 20,673 8,126
Total 303,947 372,971
Corporate and elimination (3,815 ) (13,745 )
Consolidated operating income 300,132 359,226

Operating income (loss) is sales and operating revenue less costs and expenses, and includes equity in net income (loss) of affiliated companies.

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Sales to Customers by Product Category :

The following table is a breakdown of sales and operating revenue to external customers by product category for each segment. Sony management views each segment as a single operating segment.

Yen in millions
Nine months ended December 31
Sales and operating revenue: 2019 2020
Game & Network Services
Digital Software and Add-on Content 747,835 1,124,487
Network Services 253,467 284,966
Hardware and Others 495,070 549,930
Total 1,496,372 1,959,383
Music
Recorded Music – Streaming 206,091 235,790
Recorded Music – Others 144,012 127,732
Music Publishing 117,413 113,653
Visual Media and Platform 163,125 186,703
Total 630,641 663,878
Pictures
Motion Pictures 322,586 208,871
Television Productions 180,604 190,895
Media Networks 178,658 157,768
Total 681,848 557,534
Electronics Products & Solutions
Televisions 550,099 559,056
Audio and Video 284,239 247,942
Still and Video Cameras 321,891 258,212
Mobile Communications 291,764 284,430
Other 164,792 122,994
Total 1,612,785 1,472,634
Imaging & Sensing Solutions 774,570 726,134
Financial Services 1,115,291 1,240,455
All Other 181,704 150,434
Corporate 17,934 8,489
Consolidated total 6,511,145 6,778,941
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Yen in millions
Three months ended December 31
Sales and operating revenue: 2019 2020
Game & Network Services
Digital Software and Add-on Content 304,982 432,789
Network Services 85,484 95,774
Hardware and Others 226,110 337,227
Total 616,576 865,790
Music
Recorded Music – Streaming 72,812 88,063
Recorded Music – Others 53,127 54,049
Music Publishing 39,716 44,997
Visual Media and Platform 48,206 74,615
Total 213,861 261,724
Pictures
Motion Pictures 101,345 52,633
Television Productions 72,572 75,656
Media Networks 61,785 62,829
Total 235,702 191,118
Electronics Products & Solutions
Televisions 235,859 247,870
Audio and Video 121,742 116,974
Still and Video Cameras 122,031 121,570
Mobile Communications 113,500 111,061
Other 52,686 47,083
Total 645,818 644,558
Imaging & Sensing Solutions 277,816 243,809
Financial Services 405,382 423,432
All Other 63,129 63,995
Corporate 4,878 2,110
Consolidated total 2,463,162 2,696,536

Sony has realigned its product category configuration in the Music segment with a more detailed breakdown in Recorded Music from the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2020. In connection with the realignment, all prior period sales amounts by product category in the table above have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.

In the G&NS segment, Digital Software and Add-on Content includes distribution of software titles and add-on content through network by Sony Interactive Entertainment; Network Services includes network services relating to game, video and music content; Hardware and Others includes home gaming consoles, packaged software and peripheral devices. In the Music segment, Recorded Music – Streaming includes the distribution of digital recorded music by streaming; Recorded Music – Others includes the distribution of recorded music by physical media and digital download as well as revenue derived from artists’ live performances; Music Publishing includes the management and licensing of the words and music of songs; Visual Media and Platform includes the production and distribution of animation titles, including game applications based on the animation titles, and various service offerings for music and visual products. In the Pictures segment, Motion Pictures includes the worldwide production, acquisition and distribution of live-action and animated motion pictures; Television Productions includes the production, acquisition and distribution of television programming; Media Networks includes the operation of television and digital networks worldwide. In the EP&S segment, Televisions includes LCD and OLED televisions; Audio and Video includes Blu-ray disc players and recorders, home audio, headphones and memory-based portable audio devices; Still and Video Cameras includes interchangeable lens cameras, compact digital cameras, consumer video cameras and video cameras for broadcast; Mobile Communications includes smartphones and an internet-related service business; Other includes display products such as projectors and medical equipment.

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Within the EP&S segment, the operating income of Mobile Communications for the nine months ended December 31, 2019 and 2020 was 8,639 million yen and 41,786 million yen, respectively. In addition, the operating income of Mobile Communications for the three months ended December 31, 2019 and 2020 was 6,965 million yen and 21,292 million yen, respectively.

Yen in millions
Nine months ended December 31
2019 2020
Depreciation and amortization:
Game & Network Services 20,920 27,493
Music 21,223 23,723
Pictures 16,266 13,467
Electronics Products & Solutions, including contract costs 44,846 45,502
Imaging & Sensing Solutions 96,228 114,973
Financial Services, including deferred insurance acquisition costs 60,154 41,519
All Other 3,639 2,886
Total 263,276 269,563
Corporate 18,117 17,000
Consolidated total 281,393 286,563
Yen in millions
Nine months ended December 31, 2019
Total net<br>      restructuring      <br>charges Depreciation<br>associated with<br>  restructured assets Total
Restructuring charges and associated depreciation:
Game & Network Services - - -
Music 890 - 890
Pictures 278 - 278
Electronics Products & Solutions 9,376 - 9,376
Imaging & Sensing Solutions - - -
Financial Services - - -
All Other and Corporate 3,296 245 3,541
Consolidated total 13,840 245 14,085
Yen in millions
Nine months ended December 31, 2020
Total net<br>      restructuring      <br>charges Depreciation<br>associated with<br>  restructured assets Total
Restructuring charges and associated depreciation:
Game & Network Services 482 - 482
Music 646 - 646
Pictures 740 - 740
Electronics Products & Solutions 3,307 - 3,307
Imaging & Sensing Solutions 1,237 - 1,237
Financial Services - - -
All Other and Corporate 1,669 - 1,669
Consolidated total 8,081 - 8,081

Depreciation associated with restructured assets as used in the context of the disclosures regarding restructuring activities refers to the increase in depreciation expense caused by revising the useful life and the salvage value of depreciable fixed assets under an approved restructuring plan. Any impairment of the assets is recognized immediately in the period it is identified.

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Yen in millions
Three months ended December 31
2019 2020
Depreciation and amortization:
Game & Network Services 7,230 9,799
Music 7,176 8,352
Pictures 5,151 4,586
Electronics Products & Solutions, including contract costs 15,215 15,700
Imaging & Sensing Solutions 34,661 37,400
Financial Services, including deferred insurance acquisition costs 14,919 15,761
All Other 986 1,042
Total 85,338 92,640
Corporate 6,116 6,195
Consolidated total 91,454 98,835
Yen in millions
Three months ended December 31, 2019
Total net<br>      restructuring      <br>charges Depreciation<br>associated with<br>  restructured assets Total
Restructuring charges and associated depreciation:
Game & Network Services - - -
Music 405 - 405
Pictures 87 - 87
Electronics Products & Solutions 2,776 - 2,776
Imaging & Sensing Solutions - - -
Financial Services - - -
All Other and Corporate 939 - 939
Consolidated total 4,207 - 4,207
Yen in millions
Three months ended December 31, 2020
Total net<br>      restructuring      <br>charges Depreciation<br>associated with<br>  restructured assets Total
Restructuring charges and associated depreciation:
Game & Network Services 482 - 482
Music (477) - (477)
Pictures 705 - 705
Electronics Products & Solutions 1,992 - 1,992
Imaging & Sensing Solutions 1,237 - 1,237
Financial Services - - -
All Other and Corporate (213) - (213)
Consolidated total 3,726 - 3,726

Depreciation associated with restructured assets as used in the context of the disclosures regarding restructuring activities refers to the increase in depreciation expense caused by revising the useful life and the salvage value of depreciable fixed assets under an approved restructuring plan. Any impairment of the assets is recognized immediately in the period it is identified.

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Geographic Information –

Sales and operating revenue attributed to countries and areas based on location of external customers are as follows:

Yen in millions
Nine months ended December 31
Sales and operating revenue: 2019 2020
Japan 2,026,005 2,210,809
United States 1,410,544 1,624,525
Europe 1,313,715 1,363,893
China 696,530 595,193
Asia-Pacific 696,167 649,006
Other Areas 368,184 335,515
Total 6,511,145 6,778,941
Yen in millions
Three months ended December 31
Sales and operating revenue: 2019 2020
Japan 729,225 802,586
United States 545,581 652,346
Europe 543,709 635,873
China 246,122 182,729
Asia-Pacific 263,026 280,300
Other Areas 135,499 142,702
Total 2,463,162 2,696,536

Major countries and areas in each geographic segment excluding Japan, United States and China are as follows:

(1) Europe: United Kingdom, France, Germany, Russia, Spain and Sweden
(2) Asia-Pacific: India, South Korea and Oceania
(3) Other Areas: The Middle East/Africa, Brazil, Mexico and Canada

There are no individually material countries with respect to sales and operating revenue included in Europe, Asia-Pacific and Other Areas.

Transfers between reportable business segments or geographic areas are made at individually negotiated prices that are intended to reflect a market-based transfer price.

There were no sales and operating revenue with any single major external customer for the nine and three months ended December 31, 2019 and 2020.

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11. Subsequent event

Acquisition of certain of Kobalt Music Group Limited’s operations

On January 31, 2021, Sony Music Entertainment (“SME”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sony, entered into a definitive agreement with Kobalt Music Group Limited (“Kobalt”) to acquire 100% of the shares and related assets of certain Kobalt subsidiaries in order to obtain AWAL, Kobalt’s recorded music label and distribution business mainly for independent recording artists, and Kobalt Neighbouring Rights, Kobalt’s music neighboring rights management business. The purchase price of this transaction is 430 million U.S. dollars, subject to customary working capital and other adjustments. This transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals.

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(2) Other Information

(i) Dividends declared

An interim cash dividend for Sony Corporation’s common stock was approved at the Board of Directors meeting held on October 28, 2020 as below:

  1. Total amount of interim cash dividends:

30,839 million yen

  1. Amount of interim cash dividends per share:

25.00 yen

  1. Payment date:

December 1, 2020

Note: Interim cash dividends were distributed to the shareholders recorded or registered as the holders or pledgees of shares in Sony Corporation’s register of shareholders at the end of September 30, 2020.

(ii) Litigation

For the legal proceedings, please refer to “IV Financial Statements – Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – 9. Commitments, contingent liabilities and other”.

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