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Second Quarter 2026 Financial Results Conference Call

Cadence Design Systems Inc (CDNS)

Earnings Call FY2026 Q2 Call date: 2026-07-27 Concluded

Call highlights

Cadence reported Q2 2026 revenue of $1.584 billion (up from $1.275 billion a year ago) with record $8.1B backlog and non-GAAP EPS of $2.11, and raised its full-year outlook to 19% revenue growth, non-GAAP operating margin of 44.25%, non-GAAP EPS of $8.10, and operating cash flow of $2 billion at the midpoint.

“Given the growing business momentum and accelerating demand, we are raising our guidance for the year to 19% revenue growth and with higher profitability as we become more central to our customers as a strategic and trusted partner.”

— Anirudh Devgan, CEO · jump to moment

“Robust design activity and customer demand drove 24% year-over-year revenue growth for Q2. with double-digit growth across all our product groups with strong execution we generated q2 operating margin of 45.5 percent and second quarter bookings resulted in a record backup of 8.1 billion dollars”

— John Wall, CFO · jump to moment
Bullish
  • Raised 2026 revenue growth outlook to 19% with non-GAAP EPS raised to $8.10 and operating cash flow to $2B
  • Record backlog of $8.1B and $4.2B expected to be recognized in the next 12 months
  • Non-GAAP operating margin expanded to 45.5% from 42.8% year-over-year
  • IP revenue grew over 40% year-over-year; Core EDA grew 18% year-over-year; System design and analysis grew 37% year-over-year; all product groups delivered double-digit growth
  • Hardware business delivered another record quarter on Palladium Z3 and Protium X3 strength, with 12 new logo adds and a competitive win at a major AI infrastructure provider
  • Expanded multi-year collaboration with Intel on 14A and deepened collaboration with Samsung Foundry on 2nm and 3DIC technologies
Bearish
  • Forward-looking statements acknowledge actual results may differ materially due to risks and uncertainties
  • Hexagon acquisition contributed roughly 4 points to the 24% recurring revenue growth, implying underlying organic recurring revenue growth was high-teens to 20% rather than the headline 24%
  • GAAP operating margin of 28.4% remains significantly below the non-GAAP 45.5%, indicating substantial amortization/acquisition-related charges

Guidance

from the 8-K filed Jul 27, 2026
Metric Guided
Revenue Raised
fiscal year 2026
$6.26B – $6.34B
GAAP operating margin Raised
fiscal year 2026
27.75% – 28.75%
GAAP diluted net income per share Raised
fiscal year 2026
$4.76 – $4.86
Non-GAAP operating margin Raised
fiscal year 2026
43.75% – 44.75%
Non-GAAP diluted net income per share Raised
fiscal year 2026
$8.05 – $8.15

Guidance from the call

stated verbally on the call, extracted from the transcript
Metric Guided
Revenue growth Initiated
the year
19%

Transcript

· tap a word to jump the audio 1:03:40 Audio
Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good afternoon. My name is Abby and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Cadence 2nd Quarter 2026 Earnings Conference Call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speaker's remarks, there will be a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question during this time, simply press star and then the number one on your telephone keypad. Thank you. And I will now turn the call over to Richard Gu, Vice President of Investor Relations for Cadence. Please go ahead.

Richard Gu Head of Investor Relations

Thank you, Operator. I would like to welcome everyone to our second quarter of 2026 earnings conference call. I'm joined today by Anir Devgan, President and Chief Executive Officer, and John Wall, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. The webcast of this call and a copy of today's prepared remarks will be available on our website Cadence.com. Today's discussion will contain four looking statements, including our outlook on future business and operating results. Due to risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those projected or implied in today's discussion. For information on factors that could cause actual results to differ, please refer to our SEC filings, including our most recent Forms 10-K and 10-Q, CFO commentary, and today's earnings release. All forward-looking statements during this call are based on estimates and information available to us as of today, and we disclaim any obligation to update them. In addition, all financial measures discussed on this call are non-GAAP unless otherwise specified. The non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation from or as a substitute for GAAP results. Reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP measures are included in today's earnings release. For the Q&A session today, we would ask that you observe a limit of one question only. If time permits, you can re-queue with additional questions. Now I'll turn the call over to Anirud.

Thank you, Richard. Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. I'm very pleased to report that Cadence delivered outstanding financial results for the second quarter of 2026, with all key metrics exceeding our guidance. We exited the quarter with record backlogs that was above our expectations. We are seeing growing demand for AI-driven solutions across our expanding customer base. The AI transformation is driving strong broad-based performance across both design for AI and AI for design fronts. Given the growing business momentum and accelerating demand, we are raising our guidance for the year to 19% revenue growth and with higher profitability as we become more central to our customers as a strategic and trusted partner. John will provide more details on both our Q2 results and the updated financial outlook. Let me start with the overall environment. Design activity is growing as AI drives exponential design complexity and a new generation of system architectures, spanning hyperscaler infrastructure and physical AI. Customers are investing aggressively in these opportunities led by AI and HPC, and we are also seeing continued signs of improvement across the more traditional analog and consumer vertical. Chip and system design present demanding engineering challenges that require deterministic physics-based engines, proprietary silicon correlated data and deep design knowledge our three-layer cake framework uniquely brings these capabilities together with accelerated compute and data at the bottom layer physically accurate simulation and optimization solvers in the middle layer and ai agents and orchestration at the top layer agentic ai is a demand accelerator for cadence as autonomous agents expand the design exploration space and call our underlying physically accurate engines more often creating a durable tailwind that represents a significant long-term dam expansion opportunity we extended our leadership in agentic ai with aura stack ai super agent delivering up to 15x higher productivity and 2x faster time to market for pcb and advanced packaging design cadence is now the only provider with agentic solutions spanning the full electronic system design flow from digital analog design and verification to advanced packaging and pcb We see strong early traction across our AI superagent portfolio with initial customer results demonstrating meaningful productivity improvement and better design outcomes. A chip stack AI superagent enabling higher verification productivity and faster design cycles has more than 20 customer engagements and is already deployed in production across multiple chip designs. At Computex 2026, together with NVIDIA, we introduced the industry's first fully autonomous virtual AI design engineer, extending chip stack to even higher levels of autonomy. Early customer results include more than 40x faster RTL validation, reducing a typical five-week verification cycle to less than a day on a state-of-the-art advanced node design. In analog and custom design, ViraStack is seeing strong customer interest with more than 25 customer engagements, achieving 2x to 10x productivity improvements compared to traditional design flows. InnoStack is also building momentum as customers adopt authentic AI for advanced node SOC design. During the quarter, Rapid has announced a collaboration to integrate the Cadence InnoStack AI superagent into its AI agent design solution, targeting up to a 2x faster design turnaround. We continue to deepen our strategic partnerships across the ecosystem. We expanded our collaboration with Intel through a multi-year engagement focused on enabling its 14A process, leveraging our design IP and agentic AI-based EDA to co-optimize tool flows and methodologies for next-generation HPC and mobile design. This agreement is expected to be a meaningful driver of growth over the next few years. We also deepened our collaboration with Samsung Foundry on 2-nanometer and 3DIC technologies, combining our AI-driven flows and design IP to enable next-generation AI, HPC, and mobile systems. Now, turning to our businesses, we are pleased that all product groups delivered double-digit year-over-year growth. Our IP business had an outstanding quarter, growing over 40% year-over-year. AI performance is increasingly constrained by data movement, memory bandwidth, and advanced packaging, and our differentiated IP portfolio continued to see strong adoption. This was reflected in the strong demand for our star IP portfolio in AI and HPC applications, including PCIe, UCIe, HBM, and LPDDR6. We also expanded engagement with leading memory, semiconductor, and aerospace customers. We secured our first-ever Tensilica DSP design win with SD Microelectronics, reinforcing our strength in automotive and audio applications. Core EDA grew 18% year-over-year, driven by growing adoption of our AI solutions. The proliferation of our digital full-flow solutions continued, and we saw expanded adoption of Tempus and Certus sign-off tools on leading-edge designs with wins across hyperscalers, top semiconductor companies, and startups. We also expanded our implementation and sign-off footprint at frontier AI companies as well as at a marquee ASIC silicon vendor underscoring their differentiated value and enabling the industry's most advanced design in analog we had a significant competitive win with spectre at a leading semiconductor supplier and our fast buy simulator spectre effects not several production wins at leading customers Our hardware business delivered another record quarter, driven by continuous strength in Palladium Z3 and Proteum X3. At design approach unprecedented scale, hardware-assisted design and verification is becoming a strategic capacity layer for our customers' AI roadmap. These customers are designing some of the most complex chips and systems in the world. and they critically depend on our scalable, high-performance hardware platforms to realize their design. Demand remains especially strong from AI and HPC customers, including hyperscalers and leading semiconductor companies. We added 12-lead no-goes and saw meaningful expansion with several marquee AI customers, as well as a notable comparative win with a major AI infrastructure provider. System design and analysis revenue grew 37% year over year. As AI system complexity increases, customers are increasingly turning to our advanced packaging and PCB solutions. Allegro XAI was adopted by several customers, driven by significant layout design time reduction. With our 3DIC technology and collaboration with TSMC's 3D Fabric Advanced Packaging Solutions, we are enabling customers to confidently design cutting-edge silicon for increasingly demanding AI workloads. In structural simulation, our beta CAE business had several competitive displacements, while the integration of recently acquired Hexagon's DNE business is progressing well. With key deals closed with top customers, there is strong customer interest in our integrated full flow that combines our multi-physics products across the electrical, PFD, and structural domain to best address next-generation system design needs, including in the emerging field of physical AI. In summary, Q2 was a great quarter for Caden, and I'm delighted with the continued momentum of our business. With the accelerating design activity, we continue to execute strongly, and our competitive position has never been better as we lead the transformation to agentic AI in chip and system design. With that, I will turn it over to John to provide more details on our Q2 results and our updated 2026 outlook.

John Wall CFO

Thanks, Arun, and good afternoon, everyone. Cadence delivered excellent results for the second quarter of 2026 with accelerating momentum in AI and broad-based strength across all our businesses. Robust design activity and customer demand drove 24% year-over-year revenue growth for Q2. with double-digit growth across all our product groups with strong execution we generated q2 operating margin of 45.5 percent and second quarter bookings resulted in a record backup of 8.1 billion dollars here are some of the financial highlights from the second quarter starting with the pnl total revenue was 1 billion and 584 million dollars gap operating margin with 28.4%. Non-GAAP operating margin was 45.5%. GAAP EPS was $1.33. And non-GAAP EPS was $2.11. Next, turning to the balance sheet in cash flow, our cash balance was $1,440,000,000, while the principal value of debt outstanding was $2,500,000,000. dollars. Operating cash flow was 635 million dollars. DSOs were 65 days and we used 200 million dollars to repurchase cadence shares. Before I provide our updated outlook I'd like to highlight that it contains the usual assumption that export control regulations that exist today remain substantially similar for the remainder of the year. For our updated outlook for 2026 we now expect revenue in the range of $6,260,000,000 to $6,340,000,000. Gap operating margin in the range of 27.75 to 28.75%. Non-gap operating margin in the range of 43.75 to 44.75%. percent. Gap EPS in the range of $4.76 to $4.86. Non-gap EPS in the range of $8.05 to $8.15. Operating cash flow of approximately $2 billion. And we expect to use approximately 50% of our free cash flow to repurchase Cadence Shares in 2026. For Q3, we expect revenue range of $1,595,000,000 to $1,625,000,000. Gap operating margin in the range of 27.5% to 28.5%. percent non-GAAP operating margin in the range of 43.5 to 44.5 percent GAAP EPS in the range of one dollar and 11 cents to one dollar and 17 cents and non-GAAP EPS in the range of two dollars and one cent to two dollars and seven cents and as usual we published a CFO commentary document on our investor relations website which includes our outlet for additional items as well as further analysis and gap to non-gap reconciliation in conclusion i'm pleased with our strong first half results and the robust pipeline and momentum heading into the second half of the year at the midpoint we now expect revenue growth of 19 operating margin of 44.25 eps of eight dollars and ten cents and operating cash flow of two billion dollars for the year as always i'd like to close by thanking our customers partners and our employees for their continued support and with that operator we will now take questions thank you and at this time i would like to remind everyone who would like to ask a question to please press star and then the number one on your telephone keypad as a courtesy to all participants we ask that you please limit yourself

Operator

to one question and we will pause for just a moment to compile the q a roster and our first question comes from the line of Joe Kuchaki with Wells Fargo. Your line is open.

Joe Kuchaki Analyst — Wells Fargo

Yeah, thanks for taking the question. Maybe first just wonder if you could give us any help. You talked about agentic AI as being a long-term TAM expansion opportunity. Is there any quantification that you could give us on that TAM at this point? And maybe how do we think about that as driving EDA as a percent of R&D expense to maybe higher over time?

Yeah. Hey, Joe, thanks for the question. So like we've said before, I mean, the great thing about Agentic AI is it opens up a new time opportunity. At the same time, you know, it calls more of our underlying, you know, physically accurate software. So going back to the three-legged framework, so it's a new opportunity at the top layer and reinforces the middle layer. And I think we are pleased by the interest. I mean, the interest is amazing, actually. You know, almost all the big customers, almost all customers want to engage in our agent stack. And now we have four super agents. So I think it's a great opportunity for us. Now, in terms of results, you know, of course, we had great results, Q2 and the year so far. and there's a lot of strength in different parts of the business. But what I'm particularly proud of is the strength in the software businesses. If you look at our recurring growth, and that was particularly driven by a strength of add-on business. And so both we are seeing add-ons driven both basically for design for AI as our customers design more chips and also AI for design, which is our agentic and AI portfolio. and you can see that in our results so what is particularly impressive and this is i think the highest raise we ever had is that it is broad-based including you know software and ai contributing to that growth so we'll see how things progress for rest of the year yeah joe i'll just add that's like if i could just add the customer engagement as i already said continues to accelerate we're seeing increased value evaluations and pilots and early deployments and we continue to expect

John Wall CFO

monetization through both new workflow products as well as increased usage of underlying engines. But just to be clear, we're still not assuming a sudden step function in our guidance. The opportunity is continuing to develop well, though.

Operator

And our next question comes from the line of Joe Berink with Baird. Your line is open.

Joe Berink Analyst — Baird

Great, thanks. Staying on this topic, I wanted to ask about open source models designing chips. And maybe if I just take Kimmy at face value, it seems like an agent sought out EDA tools and then orchestrated the flow when tasked with chip design. So I guess my question is the implication for cadence from all of this, and two things come to mind. One, if customers now have agents capable of accessing your EDA tools, does that drive higher usage and more net consumption ultimately? And then two, where do you think the differentiation lies with a customer buying the cadence mental models for orchestration versus customers maybe deciding to build on their own?

Yeah. Thanks for the question. I mean, like I said before, I've said this for years now, like four or five years, that the real AI orchestration and monetization will happen through this three-layer cake. Just to remind everybody, the top layer is AI agents and orchestration. The middle layer is our traditional physically accurate tools, ground truth. And bottom layer is compute and data. So the recent news just confirms that framework. And by the way, this will happen in all markets. You know, the value of AI will go more and more vertical than horizontal. And I've said this for a long time. So even in chip design, you know, the value is in the agentic framework and all the mental model, all the knowledge graph, then calling the physically accurate tools on, you know, a rich set of hardware. and this latest news you know in case of kimmy doing that i mean i think that the the i mean they said a chip but i think it's a small block uh which is about you know technology which is like 20 years old on frequency that is 20 30 times slower than current frequency so even to design a small block at such an old node they needed kind of eda tools to do that so this this is going to happen again and again and you know there is uh you know there have been open source eda tools for a while i don't know for decades and and they're used in some university or specialized settings but to really do real designs you know people use cadence to do that now the differentiation will be in all three you know we want to differentiate in all three parts of the cake so you know our knowledge graph and our mental model and how we you know do the reinforcement loops at the agents is really differentiated. How we call then the middle layer, you know, through deep API access and the strength of our middle, you know, traditional tools is differentiated. And then even in the bottom layer, as you know, we have Palladium, we have Millennium, we have special hardware to do that. So our differentiation will be in all three and then all three together, you know, we are more differentiated than we have ever been. So I'm very you know proud of our differentiation of the mode we have and then the fact that these three layers would reinforce each other now the customers may always have their own agents just like they have their own you know flows right now but to really do you know mission critical tasks you know they increasingly depend on cadence as you're seeing that in our our engagements Yeah, and Joe, Anruz always says that like agentic AI actually increases demand because agents invoke EDA tools continuously while exploring more design alternatives, and Kiddy was a really good example of that.

Operator

And our next question comes from the line of Vivek Arya with Bank of America Securities. Your line is open.

Vivek Arya Analyst — Bank of America Securities

Thanks for taking my question. Anruz, the IP business has accelerated to over 40% growth. I'm curious, what's driving this? How much is organic versus inorganic? And what is kind of the sustainable growth rate for IP? And then if we zoom out, I just wanted to clarify with John what the contribution is now with Hexagon and the EPS dilution.

Gary Mobley Analyst — StoneX

Thank you.

Yeah, John, you want to start on that? Yeah.

John Wall CFO

Yeah, sure, sure. Just in terms of Hexagon contribution, I mean, Hexagon is delivering as we originally expected and it continues to contribute to sdna growth but the strength in our sdna numbers is much broader we're seeing momentum in 3d ic in advanced packaging in pcb multi-physics and physical ai and the integration of hexagon dd is progressing well we see a significant opportunity to strengthen both the technology portfolio and go to market over time Also, I guess on the IP, the IP had an outstanding quarter, driven by AI, HPC, advanced own activity, memory bandwidth, chiplets, and advanced packaging. There were strong customer engagements and meaningful wins, but IP revenue can be timely dependent from quarter to quarter. We're pleased with the momentum, but I wouldn't annualize any one quarter. Our competitive position continues strengthening across interface IP, memory IP, and foundation IP. as Intel, as Anirudh called out, it represents another example of customers choosing broader strategic engagement with us. Anirudh, would you like to add?

Yeah, absolutely. Yeah, thanks, John. So Vivek, I'm very pleased with the IP performance and SDA performance. I mean, before I get into specific IP, you know, the good thing is, I mean, these things are growing. Of course, IP is growing very well. SDA is growing very well, you know, but also they have enough scale now. So EDA, you know, we're always, I believe, the leading EDA provider, you know, with analog, digital, you know, verification, packaging, 3DIC. But both our, roughly speaking, both IP and SDNA are approaching like a billion-dollar run rate. Okay, so at this point, it gives a lot of strength in our portfolio to engage with, you know, our customers. Now, IP particularly, and I mentioned this before, as you know, I think there are three big mega trends. One is, of course, our IP is much better than before. You know, the quality of our IP, the PPA, you know, power performance in the area for like TSMC and the leading nodes is better. So we are getting a lot of competitive wins in IP that, you know, two years ago we would not participate in.

Vivek Arya Analyst — Bank of America Securities

So that's one thing.

Second reason is our IP strategy is more focused you know has always been focused and will continue to be focused to leading nodes to star ip to you know uh you know ai and hpc segments so i've talked about this five key ips you know you know which interface ip memory ip and then we have expanded to foundation and other but but this especially chip to chip ip memory ip interface ips are are super critical and they are growing growing well okay and then the third thing is there are more and more foundries you know we talked about intel i'm very proud of this new partnership with intel and it's of course much broader than ip but i'd be the part of it and then our engagement with samsung we mentioned last quarter and rapidus so the foundry ecosystem is much more diverse than before so i think these three reasons, our IP business is doing phenomenal. And also most of it is, just to clarify, is organic growth. I mean, this great growth we posted, most of it is organic growth. Now, how does it proceed in the future? We'll see, but all the signs are positive at this time.

Operator

And our next question comes from the line of Siti Panagrahi with Mizuho. Your line is open.

Siti Panagrahi Analyst — Mizuho

Thanks for taking my question. and apologies for the background noise. I knew that I'm at that conference and I can tell you the key thing here is the agentic AI, which kind of validated what you said. So my key question is, you talked about, you know, some of this agent, super agent, ship stack, various stack that your customers been using. So wondering what kind of feedback you are getting and the cost saving and the value that you bring to the customer. And then I know, John, earlier you talked about monetization, which might take contract renewal or cycle time, but as you see the usage, are you seeing any kind of accelerating adoption where the timeline can be compressed?

Yeah, I see the demand is great, like I mentioned, for these agents. And we have, I mean, the exciting thing is that the use cases are, I mean, we have publicly talked about so many of them. and you know like 2x to 10x to in some cases 40x improvement and this is only the ones that we can publicly talk about you know this is a very small subset of our engagement so the amount of use cases and the benefit is real okay and the interest is definitely real in terms of number of engagements and and how many customers want to engage with us and our strength of our portfolio with the three layer cake you know is very well differentiated so i'm very pleased i mean this is like you know we are maybe six months into you know uh our launch of these products you know we launched them in q1 but we're working i would say roughly six months with our with our customers and uh we'll see how it progresses but like i said the early you know add-on business is encouraging but we have to still in the early days so we'll see how it goes. But so far, the demand is tremendous.

John Wall CFO

Yeah, Sidhi, I think we view this as a demand accelerator. You know, customers are not trying to do any less design work. They're trying to keep up with design complexity, which is accelerating faster than engineering headcount and scale. We've always said that. And agents expand the design exploration space and call the underlying cadence engines more often. And that creates opportunities for new Agentec workflow products and increased use of our core tools.

Operator

And our next question comes from the line of Jim Schneider with Goldman Sachs. Your line is open.

Jim Schneider Analyst — Goldman Sachs

Good evening. Thanks for taking my question. Continuing on the Agentec AI theme, could you maybe talk a little bit about some of the add-on engagements you're seeing for those tools and to what extent you're seeing them across more than the sort of, you know, 20 to 25 customers you've already noted. And maybe if you could quantify the impact of those add-ons in terms of either the guidance arrays or what it could mean for core EDA software revenue in the next year, that would be great.

Yeah, I think, like you know us, right, we are very careful about projecting. future, next year numbers, but I think to step back a little bit, I think the three things that I'm super excited about is one is that the overall environment is much better. I mean, this also helps us a lot. I mean, not just the AI companies, the hyperscalers are, I mean, the commitment to silicon is much higher than like 12 months ago, and you You can see that you're following all the hyperscalers. So the amount of designs and the number of designs each hyperscaler is doing is impressive. And then the AI semi-companies are growing immensely. And then the analog and memory and the consumer semi-companies are also doing well now. So overall environment is much better than one year ago, which of course helps us, right? So that's number one. Number two, I think I just want to emphasize our competitive position, I feel has never been better. So we are taking a lot of share in different customers, getting to much, much deeper engagement, whether it's agentic AI or hardware or IP, and you can see that in the numbers. And then the third part is this new TAM expansion opportunity, which is agentic, which we are clearly super excited, but we're still in the early stages. So if you combine those three things i think that is what is leading to such good results and such good guidance you know just to remind you this is the highest we have raised annual revenue in a single quarter okay and to you know to to about 19 revenue growth with improved profitability so i think i would like to say that some of the benefit is already there of this gent again other you know next year and year after i mean you know as we are prudent as ever and and we'll see how things progress yeah jib i think just i don't get a lot of questions about agentic ai but i think it's important to highlight that you know the raise that we just did for uh for q2 for the rest of

John Wall CFO

the year reflects broad-based strength across the business you know rather than any single customer or product that's it we saw strong future execution across core eda ip hardware and sdna now that of course is all benefiting from continued strength and ai driven demand as well But the strength is broad-based across all businesses and across all regions.

Operator

And our next question comes from the line of Harlan, sir, with J.P. Morgan. Your line is open.

Harlan L. Sur Analyst — J.P. Morgan

Good afternoon. Thanks for taking my question. Aniru, you know, as the volume of AI inferencing compute workload surpassed training workloads in the second half of last year, we know that inferencing is much more memory-intensive, right? so we've seen this diversification of different types of memory architectures emerging to address inferencing in addition to HBM DRAM we've seen development of SRAM based offload architectures we've seen CXL based conventional DRAM offload and even using enterprise SSD or flash based memory right so given all of the focus on these memory architectures and memory controller architectures Is this translating into some tailwinds for your custom virtuoso family of EDA tool solutions or tailwinds for your CXL-based or memory compiler IP portfolios or both?

Yes, Harlan, that's a great point. So, yeah, like John mentioned, the strength is broad-based. And definitely the analog group, you know, which is part of EDA, is also seeing very strong momentum. because all of these, you know, as memory or analog is all done and Virtuoso is the leading platform for analog and mix signal and custom design in the industry. So I'm very pleased to see, you know, overall environment plus, you know, this special, there's all this innovation that is driven by inferencing, helping both, you know, all our businesses, you know, analog, digital and verification. But what is exciting to me in this, I mean, you know this anyway, with this inferencing is that there is much more varied architectures you mentioned and also much more varied customers so all the big customers believe at this point that of course they will use standard products you know from semiconductor companies from the really big semiconductor companies like nvidia who are doing great but also believe that they will have their own custom silicon and then on top of that you know different versions of that custom silicon and, you know, for memory access and also networking, right? There's a lot of activity in networking as well. And then I would say, like, over the last six months, I see a lot more activity in startups. You know, startups were kind of dormant, but in the last six months, there are, like, some very high-profile startups that are starting not just in AI, but in networking and even CPU, right? So I think the overall environment is good, and it is affecting all our you know businesses analog for sure you know verification with hardware ip business digital implementation you know 3d ic is a big thing where we have leadership so that's what leading to this broad-based trend but but the conviction of the hyperscalers to do their own silicon and try you know like you pointed out different architectures uh and that's that's bound to happen i mean you know if there is one bottleneck you know The customers come up with different memory architectures to solve that borderline or different networking architecture. So I expect this to continue. I mean, as the market gets bigger, you know that. As the AI infrastructure market gets bigger, there will be more and more innovation to optimize each part of that market. And all that innovation will require, you know, cadence products to make that happen.

Operator

And the next question comes from the line of Charles Shee with Needham & Company. Your line is open.

Charles Sheet Analyst — Needham & Company

Hi, good afternoon. I can ask about AI for a hundred ways, but I think the most important question top of many people's mind right now, or I should say the scenario, a very extreme scenario that people fear about the most is where you actually prompt, I don't know when we could get that, but I'll prompt on a very, very powerful LLM in the future. with your chip design requirement, then that LLM can autonomously generate GDS2 codes that gets sent to Foundry directly for PayPal without running them through any of the commercial EDA tools. So this is one of the scenarios some people were envisioning.

We strongly disagree, but do you think this end-to-end, so-called end-to-end LLM-based chip design is a real possibility after all uh at all or since you mentioned that three layer cake thanks yeah charles i mean like i said before i mean before i said this for years the the way this improvement will happen and and of course the you know there will be a lot of improvements with ai will be through this three layer cake you know so we will have agents like we have super agents uh our tools are central will continue to be central to that. And of course, we'll run on varied set of hardware. I don't see that changing. Of course, some people may get worried about it from time to time, but the ground truth will prevail. This three-leg framework will prevail. And if you talk about commoditization, I mean, I think what is likely to happen is not the EDA tools get commoditized what is likely to happen is at the agentic layer there will be a lot of choices for llm so if you look at what is really happening right now in the marketplace is that the customers are demanding choice in their llms and so you know which is kimmy the is example of that and glm 5.2 and you know nematron of course great release by nvidia and then all the commercial models. So what the customers are asking me is like, can the agent be more intelligent in choosing the right model for the right task, given the rapid progress in the LLM? I think that's most likely to happen. But the three-layer framework, criticality of our tools will be here to stay.

Operator

And our next question comes from the line of Lee Simpson with Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.

Lee Simpson Analyst — Morgan Stanley

Great. Thanks for squeezing me in. I mean, I think most of my questions have been asked, but maybe I'll ask a generic sort of competitive one. It does look as though Cadence has expanded DTCL collaborations now with Intel, building out its Samsung roadmap, and you've also deepened relationships with TSMC. So your positioning in stack DAI and multi-chip designs is pretty much equal or better relative to peers, you'd say, now. So its exposure to digital design and IP interface maybe differs from Synopsys. So I guess the question here is really, where are you seeing the most competitive pressure from some of your peers in contested accounts? And in the context of some of the other agentic AI push at your rivals, are you winning or losing share in that digital implementation and verification at the leading edge?

Yeah, thanks for the question, Lee. So first thing, I just want to say that I'm very proud of this new Intel collaboration because Intel is a company we tried to work closer for a very long time. I mean, this is not a one- or two-year-old problem. This is like a 10- or 20-year-old problem. But finally, we have a great collaboration with Intel, with Libu and his new team. and I think we are working on it for a while now, but it's good to announce it in Q2. And it's a pretty broad-based collaboration, of course, starting with what we announced a month or two ago, 14A and DTCO, our agent EDA solutions, our IP portfolio, which is much stronger. But I think it goes beyond that, and you'll see that we are engaging Intel in all parts of Intel with all parts of our product portfolio so i'm really pleased to see our position uh improving at intel and our collaboration being you know just like it is all the other leading companies and same thing happened with samsung over the last you know six to twelve months so in terms of uh what we were weak at before you know a few years ago was you know we were doing great with the tsmc ecosystem we have great partnership with tsmc but i've said for a while we were weak at intel and samsung and And that definitely has changed, you know, and there's still more to go, but at least the trajectory has definitely changed in my opinion. And then, and especially, and that especially applies to digital and verification businesses. And even in digital, you know, we're always very, very strong in implementation, you know, place and route. But now, as we had mentioned in my prepared remarks, also strong in sign off. So the depth of our digital engagement is also improving at all customers. So overall, I'm pretty pleased with our position. And, you know, we just, you know, we just always believe in, you know, simple things, right? Team, technology, and customers. We have the best team, I believe, you know, develop the best products and listen to these demanding customers. And that's how we stay ahead, you know. We're not looking at who is doing, who else is doing that, but are we really satisfying? the demanding workload of our customers. And I believe right now we are in a great position.

Operator

Next question comes from the line of Jason Salino with KeyBank Capital Markets. Your line is open.

Jason Salino Analyst — KeyBanc Capital Markets

Great. Thank you. You know, great to hear another record, you know, hardware quarter. I know, John, you kind of mentioned this as always as a pipeline business, and you kind of wait to the middle of the year to get better visibility for the second half. But maybe can you speak to the type of demand activity you are seeing for hardware?

John Wall CFO

I did noticed that inventory picked up nicely in the second quarter both on a year over year and a quarter of a quarter basis thanks yeah great question jason yeah we continue to see strong hardware demands you know particularly from ai and hpc customers uh hardware assisted verification is becoming a strategic capacity layer for customers designing the most complex chips and systems um there could be quarterly timing effects but demand remains solid and we continue to expect 2026 to be another record hardware year and i would profile hardwares that it still remains supply constrained by customer demand rather than demand constrained and uh we're building the systems as quickly as we can to uh to deliver against the backlog and yes part of the the increase was uh to the year was due to hardware strengths uh but we are seeing strength right across the board and our next question comes from the line of gianmarco conti with deutsche bank your line is open.

Gianmarco Conti Analyst — Deutsche Bank

Yeah, thank you for squeezing me in as well. So, yeah, amazing performance on IP. Maybe if you could share a few more words on IntelWin, exactly what does that entail? What parts of the portfolio? Was that displacement? How big is roughly the contract meant to draw down over how much time? And is this in guide?

Just kind of like the layout on the details, if if you could share any of that please thank you sure i can comment a little bit more i mean but this is a multi-year arrangement you know and of course some of the benefit is is this year but most of it is is to come okay and then you know we will uh uh also invest more right in intel and and intel customers which is which is to be expected but in terms of ip i mean it's much broader than IP because it includes EDA and DTCO, but in terms of IP, we have a pretty good portfolio, so we will make that available on Intel process. Now, this doesn't include, as Intel Foundry gets more customers, they're buying IP from us. This is just our arrangement with Intel right now, as we are always conservative in those projections. But still, Intel Foundry is, as you know, talking to a lot of customers, so it's the possibility those customers will acquire, you know, these IPs and any differentiated tools that come out from this DTCO. So we will see how it goes. But IP strength is, you know, of course, Intel is a part of it, but it's much more broad-based. And even, you know, and even our overall strength, I think I want to highlight, and John already mentioned, is not coming from one particular thing. So, I mean, there are four or five things that are driving this raised outlook. So Intel is one of them for sure. IP is one of them. Hardware is a key focus, but it's, you know, hardware. And if you look at our recurring growth is very good, right? So hardware is important growth, but so is EDA and Agentex Solutions and 3DIC and SDNA. So I feel right now there are like four or five engines that are driving our growth. But we are definitely very proud of the Intel agreement and the new partnership.

John Wall CFO

Gianmarco, I know your question is primarily around revenue and things like that, but I want to highlight that there is some kind of expense in the second half as well because we're investing around these opportunities like Intel as well as trying to integrate Hexagon's D&E business because we're very focused on improving margins for next year. So you'll notice that the second half is kind of slightly lower margins than the first half. But that's a reflection of us making targeted investments. These are deliberate investments, not a deterioration in the underlying model by any means. It's this organic incremental, our organic incremental margins remain very attractive. And we expect kind of acquisition profitability and profitability of IP to continue to improve as we go into 2037.

Operator

And our next question comes from the line of Ruben Roy with Stiefel. Your line is open.

Ruben Roy Analyst — Stiefel

Thanks, John. I think you just answered my question. So let me just make sure I understand that. So yeah, I was looking at the implied operating margin near 43% and expenses, R&D expenses up probably 19% year over year based on implied guidance for the full year versus around 10% growth last year. Of course, Hexagon accounts for a part of that. But I guess, you know, how much of this is, you know, sort of the core business? And I guess I was thinking through Agentic AI and go-to-market. Is that sort of hiring you're already committed to? Is that driving some of the expense increase? And how do you expect that to roll into 2027? Thank you.

John Wall CFO

Yeah, it's not just hiring, but it's investment in systems and everything. We're trying to invest heavily in making sure we do a full and proper integration of Hexagon's design and engineering business, as well as some of the other businesses, the smaller businesses that we've pulled into systems design analysis. And we're very focused on that in the second half of this year. I think I highlighted it last year that we had, I think, 20, 25 million set aside specifically for investments in the second half of the year. Now there's always some prudence in our expense expectations. Anirudh and I always want to give the team enough scope to be able to invest and capture the increased profitability opportunities that they can get. But our focus is really on, in the second half of this year, to grab those opportunities and set ourselves up so that we have better operating margins next year.

Operator

And our next question comes from the line of Kelsey Chia with Citi. Your line is open.

Kelsey Chia Analyst — Citi

Hi, Anirudh. So regarding Intel, is the engagement around 14A more likely an incremental driver to the sort of 20%, 25% growth that the team has been delivering for the IP business? And also, will it be a meaningful driver to an EDA business in the coming quarters, or how long should we think about that trajectory as they're going into an EDA business?

Yeah, I mean, just to make sure I understand the question, I think the Intel business that we announced is all incremental to our business, 100%. Because we already had existing Intel agreements, so this one is a new agreement on top of that, and it's a multi-year agreement with multiple parts of that business. And then what I'm also, and I think Libu has said that publicly also, I mean, we announced 14A, but I think Intel to be successful in the foundry business has to do more than 14a so you know we're already talking to them other you know future roadmap of intel foundry and then of course there is different parts of intel as you know the product groups and you know they're investing in their server business and their client business so so again we are we are proud to be working with intel closely and just like we work with other big customers so i think it's more a normalization of our relationship with intel like we work with all the other household names, you know.

Vivek Arya Analyst — Bank of America Securities

So I'm very, very proud of this development.

Operator

And our next question comes from the line of Jay Fleecehauer with Griffin Securities. Your line is open.

Jay Fleecehauer Analyst — Griffin Securities

Thank you. Good evening. Anirudh, I'd like to ask you about the practical implications of or requirements for implementing AI and agents and, you know, all that you've spoken of this evening. That is to say, when you think about the pre-sale and post-sale support and customer support that you have to provide, how would that compare to, let's say, what you used to have to do for classical EDA? Is there something quantitatively or qualitatively or technically different now that you need to do that you haven't had to do before? And what I have in mind, for example, is that over the last few months, there's been a very clear uptrend in your AE openings, the classic leading indicator for customer adoption. You've also said that Jet AI is, unquote, the critical path for agentic adoption. So maybe you could talk about that as well.

Yeah, thanks, Jay, for that question. That's a great question. I mean, in general, of course, you know, we are growing. So we will invest, right, both in R&D and application engineering. Agendic AI, it does not require some massive step increase in investment. I just want to be clear about that. You know, it is more of our traditional business because we are, of course, very, very asset light, right? We don't, you know, we're not building compute farms. All this is done by our customers. Okay, just to be clear. Now, of course, some of the skills are different, but our team anyway is expert in computational software, as you know, and they can pick up agentic AI, some hiring we will do. So it's more of a business as usual, I will say. And also we can make AI, you know, there are implications that we have not, we are applying a lot of AI internally, okay, to make things even more efficient. So, for example, AEs, yes, we are hiring AEs, but, you know, AI can dramatically reduce AI workload and make them much more productive. So then more of the AEs can participate in, you know, pre-sales activity rather than post-sales support, right? And same thing in R&D, of course, we are deploying, you know, AI for software development, and of course, AI deploying our agent stack and all our agents for IP development to make them more efficient. So, and this is what John was saying earlier. So we'll see how that progresses. You know, I think AI has the opportunity to even reduce our cost in some cases. But we are not, you know, you should not model in some massive investment. I think the investment we talked about is more for SDNA, right? For the integration. And you've always talked about, Jay, that how we need to have a full flow. And I feel that finally we have a full flow in SDNA. So investing in that, you know, investing in Intel. But the agentic AI will go through our regular sales motion and regular AI and R&D support. Yeah.

Operator

And our next question comes from the line of Joshua Tilton with Wolf Research. Your line is open.

Joshua Tilton Analyst — Wolfe Research

Hey, guys. Thanks for sneaking me and Mindy. Just one clarification and one thematic question for Anna. On the clarification side, could you just maybe, you know, unpack for us what's driving the strength and other recurring revenue that kind of stood out to us this quarter and any commentary there would be helpful. And then maybe on the thematic side, onward, unless I misheard you in your prepared remarks in the beginning, you talked about becoming more of a strategic partner for your customers. The question's for you, but John, feel free to jump in here. Maybe like help us as financial analysts like understand what that means from a business perspective. Like, are you growing wallet share?

John Wall CFO

You know, are you taking more, are you able to charge more like how are you as a company capturing uh value financially because you are now becoming more of a strategic partner uh to your customers that makes sense thanks shall i start i don't know with just so josh i'll take the recurring revenue question i mean recurring revenue grew about 24 year over year in q2 and that was driven primarily by strong core EDA growth, some AI-driven demands, there's share gains and healthy renewals and expansions through add-on business. Within that, probably Hexagon contributed roughly four points, but even adjusting for that, you know, recurring revenue is like high teens to 20% on a normalized performance basis, which we view as a very strong result. And we also, you know, we would continue to expect the full-year mix to be roughly, you know, 80% recurring and 20% upfront. On the agentic AI stuff, that's essentially like when you look at the way we sell that, first of all, customers continue purchasing our underlying EVA software. And then what they do is they purchase teams' agent licenses that orchestrate engineering workflows.

So generally, our economic scale with customer adoptions, Arun, would you like to add to address the rest of Josh's question? yeah i think josh uh what what we are saying is that i mean we were always strategic to our semiconductor customers right of course we are part of engineering we're part of r&d right i mean we are not like uh other kinds of software enterprise kind of software this engineering software so we are central to them making their their products and their revenue i think what has happened lately over the last let's say one year is even in semi companies you know our engagement is at a much higher level in the company because, you know, EDA and chip design and agenting AI opportunities are very meaningful to our customers. You know, as, you know, there's more demanding roadmap as, you know, Moore's law is kind of slowing down, this is well known, not producing enough improvement. So the improvement has to come with design efficiency, you know, better optimization, better use of AI agents And also the middle layer, right, the PPA provided by, and we do this, you know, with the foundries and with the customers and DTCO is part of it for better optimization of power and performance area. Then, you know, it was possible if Moore's Law was delivering, you know, was really moving fast. Right now it has slowed down. So that's on the semi side. And on the system side, I think the realization that semiconductor is essential has happened now in the last 6 to 12 months, you know, or so. So all the Mac 7 companies, all the big, really, household norms, you know, silicon is a critical part of their roadmap. So therefore, you know, cadence engagement is super critical at these customers. And the way to monetize that is, you know, we provide more value to them and then, you know, we can get more value for us as you see in our results.

Operator

And our final question comes from the line of Gary Mobley with Stonex. Your line is open.

Gary Mobley Analyst — StoneX

Thanks for sneaking me in. This may be a question more for John. One thing that stands out is what appears to be about a 55% increase in your bookings in the first half of the year versus the same period last year. And I assume you're going to build on what is normally a seasonally strong second half of the year. And I thought this was a low renewal period for some more substantial customers. Maybe if you can speak to, you know, what's driving that booking strength is the reflection of the strength of the chip cycle. Is it a function of the strong chip design activity, or is it a function of some of the AI tools driving increasing usage of more copies of classic EDA tools?

John Wall CFO

Sure, Gary. I mean, it's a great question. I think I already spoke to it a little bit there, to Josh's question. But we always say it's strategy first, right? I mean, we've been continuing to execute against our intelligent system design strategy. And it has mapped that out for us for the last decade or so. But what we're seeing is that all the underlying structural demand drivers continue to strengthen. You know, the semiconductor complexity, AI infrastructure investment, engineering productivity, physical AI, energetic workflows. All of those trends seem to still be in their early stages, and I think that's feeding into really solid bookings for us. And this year is probably one of the low years when you look at a three-year cycle on renewals. This year is probably one of the lower of the three years, but we're seeing very, very good strength in add-on opportunities, as Anna mentioned earlier in the call. I'm very, very pleased with progress and how things are going. Andrew, anything to add?

No, John, that's a great summary. I mean, like John said, Gary, that, yeah, this year is a low bookings year. And also, normally, first half, we draw down on our backlog. But this year has been good growth. So we'll see how that progresses. But we are very pleased. And like John mentioned, And, you know, the environment is good. And I'd just like to point out that, you know, I feel the three big reasons are, you know, like, you know, like John was always saying, the environment is great. Both like the AI, new AI commerce, the traditional AI and the regular companies, our products and comparative position is fabulous. And then this new TAM opportunity with agentic AI. So if you combine all these three things, I mean, the first half has been great. It sets up nicely for the rest of the year, and then we'll see how things progress.

Operator

And I would now like to turn the call back over to Mr. Anir Devgan for closing remarks.

Yeah, thank you all for joining us this afternoon. It's an exciting time for Cadence as we enter the second half of 2026 with AI-driven product leadership and strong business momentum. on behalf of our employees and our board of directors we thank our customers partners and investors for their continued trust and confidence in cadence and ladies and gentlemen thank you for participating in today's cadence second quarter 2026 earnings conference call this concludes today's call and you may now disconnect

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