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Earnings call · FY2026 Q2

Trane Technologies plc (TT) Q2 2026 Earnings Call Transcript

Concluded Jul 30, 2026 Audio replay
Jul 30, 2026 57:31 122 turns
Period
FY2026 Q2
Runtime
57:31
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57:31 Audio
Operator

Welcome to the Train Technologies Q2 2026 Earnings Call. My name is Lisa and I will be your operator for the call. The call will begin in a few moments with the speaker remarks and the Q&A session. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. To ask a question today, please press star 1 on your telephone keypad. We ask that you limit your questions to one initial and one follow-up. I will now turn the call over to Zach Nagel, Vice President of Investor Relations. Please go ahead, sir.

Zac Nagel Head of Investor Relations

Good morning, and thank you for joining us for Trained Technologies' second quarter 2026 earnings conference call. You can access our webcast and slide presentation at traintechnologies.com. A replay will be archived there as well. Today's discussion includes forward-looking statements. Key risk factors are listed in our SEC filings. We also use non-GAAP measures. Explanations and reconciliations are in our press release and Presentation Appendix. Joining me are Dave Regnery, Chair and CEO, Chris Kuhn, Executive Vice President and CFO, and joining us for Q&A is Donnie Simmons, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer. With that, I'll truly call over to Dave. Dave?

Thanks, Zach, and good morning, everyone. Please turn to slide number three. I will start with a few thoughts on how our focused strategy continues to propel our performance. Elevated energy prices are driving companies to assess their operations, and customers are choosing trained technologies to enhance performance, save energy, and reduce operating costs. Our smart systems, integrated controls, and agentic AI allow buildings to predict, act, and optimize in real time for industry-leading efficiency and resiliency. Our strategy is built on a strong foundation, a robust business operating system, a powerful cash flow engine, and an uplifting, engaging culture. This formula positions us to deliver differentiated long-term value to our people, our customers, our shareholders, and our communities. Please turn to slide number four. Q2 was another strong quarter. Enterprise organic bookings were up 37%, driving record backlog of $12.1 billion, up 70% year-over-year. Organic revenue grew 9%, led by America's commercial HVAC, services, and residential. And adjusted EPS increased 11%. Our commercial HVAC businesses delivered outstanding performance, particularly in the Americas, where bookings reached an all-time high, up 50% year over year. Applied bookings were up 130%, marking our fourth consecutive quarter of growth above 100%. On a two-year stack, applied bookings are up more than 4x. We are fueling robust growth for 2026 and beyond. Our exceptional bookings, record backlog, and healthy pipeline provide strong visibility to accelerating revenue in the second half. Our historic backlog also lays a strong foundation for continued market outperformance in the future, with approximately $6 billion plated for 2027 and beyond. Services, which represents about one-third of enterprise revenue, continue to be a consistent, durable growth driver, with low teens compound annual growth rate since 2020. Money. Residential was strong in the quarter, and we expect second-half tailwinds driven by market fundamentals and easier comparisons. America's transport market fundamentals continue to improve, supporting the outlook for late 2026 and 2027 recovery. Operational excellence remains central to how we run the business and underpins our success. We expect continued strong execution as we move through the year. All in, we are raising our full-year revenue and EPS guidance, which Chris will cover shortly. Please turn to slide number five. Second quarter results were strong, led by standout performance in America's. Commercial HVAC delivered exceptional bookings up 50% and organic revenue up low teens. Our residential business exceeded our expectations for the quarter, with bookings up high 20s and organic revenue up low teens. In EMEA, performance was consistent with our outlook. It's worth highlighting the underlying strength in commercial HVAC, where excluding the impact of the Middle East conflict, bookings were up mid-20s and revenues were up mid-single digits. Our teams in Asia Pacific also delivered strong results, with bookings up 31% and organic revenue up 10%. Now, I'd like to turn the call over to Chris.

Thanks, Dave. Please turn to slide number six. Dave covered the key drivers, so I will be brief. Enterprise organic revenue grew 9%, supported by robust equipment and services growth. Adjusted EPS increased 11%, underscoring the effectiveness of our business operating system in driving operational excellence throughout the P&L. Please turn to slide number seven. Our performance this quarter reflects strong execution and strategic reinvestment across the portfolio. Margins in the Americas and Asia remain healthy and reflect increased investments in capacity, innovation, and channel expansion to support robust demand. In EMEA, margins were impacted by the conflict in the Middle East. As the regional outlook became clearer during the quarter, we acted to align our cost structure for improved profitability in the second half. With that, I'll turn the call back over to Dave. Dave? Thanks, Chris.

Please turn to slide number eight. Our 2026 outlook has strengthened, reflecting accelerating growth in the second half, driven by continued strong execution. In commercial HVAC, momentum is robust, driven by exceptional bookings, a robust pipeline, and historic backlog. We are certainly seeing strength in data centers, but also broad-based growth across the majority of our key verticals. As a result, we are raising our full-year outlook. In residential, we are also raising our full-year outlook to reflect our strong year-to-date performance while maintaining a prudent outlook for modest growth in the second half. The slide outlines second-half headwinds in EMEA, stemming from the Middle East conflict. Importantly, our raised guidance fully absorbs these challenges, reflecting the strength of our portfolio. Our outlook for the rest of the business is largely unchanged. We've provided additional details on the slide for your reference. With that, I will turn the call back over to Chris.

Thanks, Dave. Please turn to slide number nine. For the full year, we are again raising our guidance. This reflects the market dynamics and investment priorities we've discussed and consistent, strong execution of our value creation flywheel. We are increasing our full-year organic revenue growth outlook to approximately 9% and our adjusted EPS guidance to a range of $15.20 to $15.30. For the third quarter, we expect organic revenue growth of approximately 10%, with adjusted EPS of approximately $4.70. Please turn to slide number 10. This slide provides a clear view of the acceleration we expect in the second half of the year. The step up in performance is supported by a robust backlog and gives us strong momentum heading into 2027. For additional details, please refer to slide 17 of the appendix. Please turn to slide number 11. We remain committed to a balanced capital allocation strategy focused on deploying excess cash to maximize shareholder returns. First, we strengthen our core business through relentless reinvestment. Second, we maintain a strong balance sheet to ensure optionality as markets evolve. Third, we expect to deploy 100% of excess cash over time. Our approach includes strategic M&A to enhance long-term returns and share repurchases when the stock trades below are calculated intrinsic value. Please turn to slide number 12. We remain on track with our balanced capital allocation strategy with a target deployment of $2.8 to $3.3 billion for the year. A key component of this strategy is our commitment to shareholder returns. Earlier in the year, we increased our dividend by 12% to $4.20 per share annualized. In addition to dividends, we have repurchased approximately $840 million of shares year-to-date, with $3.8 billion remaining on our current share repurchase authorization. We continue to pursue disciplined M&A and are strategically investing in capacity to support future growth, with expected capex of 2% to 3% of revenue in 2026. Our strong balance sheet and free cash flow continue to provide us with significant optionality. With that, I'll turn the call back over to Dave. Dave?

Please turn to slide number 14. Following a prolonged downturn, we see the America's transport market improving in late 2026, leading into a multi-year upcycle. Our internal outlook is directionally aligned with ACT, but assumes a more gradual slope of recovery. This reflects a more realistic pace for trailer OEMs to ramp capacity, a dynamic that has historically extended the duration of the up cycle. Having managed the down cycle effectively while outperforming the markets, we look forward to this business transitioning from a headwind to a healthy growth contributor for our portfolio. Please turn to slide number 15. In closing, our strategy is aligned to powerful megatrends that are intensifying the need for our sustainable solutions and services. Customers choose trained technology for our leading innovation, strong execution, and the expertise of our team around the world. With our clear strategy, exceptional booking strength, and record backlog, we are confident in raising our full year guide and are well positioned to continue delivering differentiated shareholder value in 2026 and beyond. And now, we'd be happy to take your questions. Operator?

Operator

Thank you, sir. And everyone, at this time, we will take your questions. Again, it is star one if you have a question. We do ask that you limit your questions to one initial and one follow-up. And your first question comes from Scott Davis, Milius Research.

Scott Davis Analyst — Milius Research

Hey, good morning, guys.

Hey, Scott. How are you?

Scott Davis Analyst — Milius Research

I'm great. It's been a very busy quarter, which is, I guess, how it always is, but it feels extra busy. Anyways, a lot of things here, and I do appreciate your shortened, prepared remarks.

I thought I might get that comment from you, Scott.

Scott Davis Analyst — Milius Research

But I have to ask, I mean, with the bookings you have in Resi, did inventories get too low? Did we overcorrect and now we need to correct up the other direction? Is that kind of what's going on here?

I don't think I'd. We do. We track the IWD, Independent Wholesale Distributors, inventory pretty closely. I think we were in a good spot. Look, that was a, you know, if you remember correctly from the fourth quarter, that's kind of where we, you know, unfortunately we had to take 30% of our production days out of the cycle to get the inventory where it needed to be. We came into the year with the right level, and the good news is it's still at the right level, which is reassuring for us in the back half of the year.

Yeah, no, Dad, Scott, I mean, year-to-date sell-in is really approximately equal to sell-through, and to Dave's point, inventory is at a good spot at the end of the quarter.

Scott Davis Analyst — Milius Research

Okay. Fair enough. And then the, you know, the price versus cost and kind of, you know, you guys are delivering a, you know, fair amount of stuff and, you know, taking big orders in and there's scaling issues, et cetera, but do the cost issues kind of mitigate over time, you know, in thinking in terms of scaling in particular on new capacity, but would we, I guess a better way to ask the question is should we expect a little bit of improvement in incremental margins kind of going forward?

Yeah, that's how we've got the guide slated for this year. Margins are stronger in the second half and comps do matter. You know, in the second quarter last year, we had organic leverage up around 40%. So you're right, it does get better in the second half. I mean, price versus all inflation, it was a headwind in the second quarter, as we thought. We're having our guide. It'll be a bit of a headwind in the second half of the year as well. It does sequentially get better from Q2 to Q3 than to Q4. But we're just leveraging all parts of our business operating system right now to take in all these cost inputs, make sure we can offset where we can with supply chain, where can we drive productivity, and then ultimately lead with pricing or follow up with pricing I would also tell you, Scott, that we invested pretty heavy in the second quarter, a couple capacity expansions that we did.

We're deploying our operating system in Stellar, so we pulled some investments forward there. But look, these are all good long-term investments for our future.

Scott Davis Analyst — Milius Research

Makes sense. Best of luck, guys. Appreciate it.

All right. Thanks, Scott. Appreciate those videos. Okay. Keep it coming.

Scott Davis Analyst — Milius Research

I will. Thank you.

Operator

Next up is Andy Kaplowitz from Citigroup.

Andy Kaplowitz Analyst — Citigroup

Hey, good morning, everyone.

Andy, how are you?

Andy Kaplowitz Analyst — Citigroup

Good. How are you doing? So, David, Chris, maybe you could give a little more color into your commercial HVAC pipeline and the strong orders you've been booking. Does the pipeline continue to refill, even as your bookings and backlogs have been accelerating here? And obviously, you just talked about Stellar. You've been beefing up your sort of portfolio with these recent acquisitions. So how are they doing in terms of helping your share? And maybe you can talk about the strength of other verticals besides data centers, which we know are strong.

Big question there. But, yeah, look, as far as orders go in commercial HVAC in the Americas, obviously very strong, 50 percent growth. The pipeline, Andy, I think I told on an earnings call probably two or three quarters ago, I said, we have a pipeline that I've never seen as strong as it is. And I sit here today and I look at our pipeline and it's still really, really strong, which is just great for the future. The only thing I would add there is the pipeline in Europe has really started to increase. And again, in Europe, we had, you know, think of it as commercial HVAC, excluding the Middle East. We had orders up, you know, over 20 percent. But we also have a very, very strong pipeline there. on your question on verticals look obviously with 50 growth in the americas you know i think everyone's aware we tracked 14 different verticals they were all very strong uh they're all they were all up in fact they were all up um all of them were up over 20 percent um but it's probably more constructed to look year to date and year to date we had growth in 11 of 14 verticals from an order standpoint and most of those 11 were double digit growth so andy as we've spoken before we're very strong in the data center vertical we've been very strong for a long time and we'll be very strong in the future but the growth that we're seeing right now is very broad based which plays to our strength with the strength of our you know leading portfolio this is um this is core to train technologies and It was a great second quarter, but really excited about the future because we have so many opportunities in front of us.

Dave, I'll add something.

Go ahead.

This is Dr. Simmons. I'm the chief operating officer. I've been with the company for 25 years. Glad to meet everybody that I haven't met before. One thing I'll add to Dave's comments there is that in the second quarter, we had four orders that were over $100 million in the business, And one of which was in Stellar, which was an excellent start to that acquisition.

Andy Kaplowitz Analyst — Citigroup

Very helpful. And then, Chris, I'll just ask you a small question here, like on the Middle East impact. You already talked about it, but maybe you could elaborate on the cost actions you took there and the ability to sort of inflect, even if the Middle East is still a bit weak in terms of EMEA margins in the second half.

Yeah, thanks, Andy. I mean, just to step back, the Middle East is less than 3% of our total enterprise revenue. But when you look at the EMEA segment, it represents almost about 15% of that segment. So that's why we wanted to make sure we called out that excluding the Middle East, the segment had strong bookings in the quarter up mid-teens, and then revenues were positive up low single digits. But just given the ongoing conflict and the performance in the second quarter, we did take some cost actions at the end of June. You know, this would include looking at the right sizing for positions and also for infrastructure. That's behind us at this point. Confident that the deleverage was above gross margins in the second quarter. After those cost actions, we do expect deleverage to be within gross margins into the second half of the year. We do expect the revenues we're anticipating to be down about 30 percent. It was down about 30 percent in the second quarter. We've got that in our guide for the second half as well, with it being down about 30%. And, again, we're thankful for the team that's there in terms of they're executing under difficult conditions, and we've got this baked into our guide at this point.

Andy Kaplowitz Analyst — Citigroup

Appreciate all the card, guys. All right.

Thanks, Andy. Talk to you soon.

Operator

Next up is Chris Snyder from Morgan Stanley.

Chris Snyder Analyst — Morgan Stanley

Thank you. I wanted to ask about backlog. So you guys, you exited the quarter with over $12 billion of backlog. You started the year at less than eight, so added $4 billion, up 50% in six months. I guess the question is, has there been any change in the conversion of backlog versus a year or two ago, just as the backlog is built? I imagine you guys are mixing to data center, which maybe is slower conversion. Just kind of any thoughts on if that's changing versus a year or two ago.

Good question, Chris. Hope I was well. Look, the backlog is up significantly as we're now through the second quarter. 90% of the backlog is in commercial HVAC, which is probably similar to what we said in the past. On the conversion, if you look at our revenue growth in the second quarter for applied, it was up over 40%. So you can see the backlog is starting to flow through. And if you look at the back half of the year, you know, based on our current guide, we're projecting that 40% to carry forward to the back half of the year. So very strong backlog, gives us a lot of visibility, not only into 2026, but into 2027. We have approximately 6 billion of the backlog is for 2027 and beyond. So it's going to be not only a very strong second half for us, but we're going to carry a lot of momentum into 2027.

Yeah, Chris, I would add, I mean, the backlog remains, you know, now almost 95% for commercial HVAC, and it's up year over year. The backlog in our commercial HVAC business is up year over year, about 90%. So very strong.

Chris Snyder Analyst — Morgan Stanley

Wow. Yeah, just kind of like getting normalized to hearing, you know, these massive growth numbers, but it's pretty wild. Maybe a bigger picture question to follow up with so you know there's a lot of noise and headlines in the market about um cooling demand into data center and and i imagine you know there there are changes to the architecture just given how fast that data center market moves um so david i'd really be just interested in your view on this you know you guys are always typically ahead of the curve on where things are going obviously have an incredibly broad portfolio um to kind of cover um you know any kind of maybe changes that are out there. So just would be interesting in your perspective on a lot of that news.

Yeah, thanks for the question, Chris. Look, you know, as you said, the innovation in this particular vertical moves very fast. And, you know, obviously we're working direct with hyperscalers, colos, or other influencers. And we're constantly looking at reference designs or data centers of the future. I guess if I had to sum up what I think the innovation of tomorrow will be there, think of chillers as getting smarter. And in our world, when you think about the thermal management system, whether that desired leaving water temperature needs to be 31C or whether it needs to be 45C, it doesn't matter to us. With our portfolio, we're going to optimize to ensure that that data center is getting the right mix of water temperatures so that it can operate in the most efficient way possible. And when I say chillers are getting smarter, think of it as building in control systems so that if you want to run in a free cooling mode, meaning that you could use the ambient air to do the cooling, that's great. If you need to do some vapor compression or be running your compressor to tweak that water temperature, we're able to do that. So it's really, it's fun. Okay. I mean, I sit through the, with our engineers and they bring up these concepts. It's just, it's moving fast, but I would tell you we're on top of it. We see where this is going, at least right now. And my bet is that will change in the future. But right now we have some great solutions that some of which we're selling, some of which are in the pipeline. But we're working with all the influencers to make sure that they know what's possible. And they challenge us and we challenge them, which is a great way to come up with creative solutions.

Yeah, Dave, I'll add a little bit there. When we think about this market and the focus that we have overall, we look at the thermal management system for the customer. We have design days. So in the second quarter, we had multiple design days with our customers, with these critical customers. And we're looking at the full portfolio of the thermal management system. So we don't just talk about chillers. We're talking about the chilled water requirements that they have that would be from chillers, as well as air handlers, as well as CDUs, and how does all of that work together to meet the requirements of the customer? And that's where we really focus on the innovation and what the requirements are and how we're, you know, looking at the next wave of new products that we're developing for our customers to meet those requirements.

Great vertical. We're going to be strong at it well into the future.

Thanks, Chris, sorry about the inconvenience.

Chris Snyder Analyst — Morgan Stanley

All good. Thank you, guys.

Operator

Again, everyone, thank you for your patience. Our next question will come from Amit Mehrotra from UBS Financial.

Amit Mehrotra Analyst — UBS Financial

Thank you. Morning, everybody. Appreciate the question. I guess I just wanted to come back to backlog. You know, backlog, if I look at backlog today, it's more or less 50% of this year's revenue. And, you know, that backlog is sort of mostly attributable to 15% to 20% of your revenues, which is applied equipment. So just given there's no material elongation of the backlog, I guess it kind of begs the question, at what point do you start turning away orders because of any capacity constraint? If you can just talk about that, I appreciate it.

Yeah, I think, look, I'll start. Look, we have about $6 billion in the backlog. That's for 2027, as I said earlier. So that's going to give us a lot of momentum going into next year. We're not turning away orders, okay? We kind of, I think I mentioned probably two quarters ago how we've expanded our applied capacity 4X over the last three years. That expansion continues to happen. So we have several, you know, first of all, we deploy our lean principles, so we're always looking to do more with what we have. But with that said, we also have brick and mortar investments that we're making. We talked about Stellar already. We also have in Grand Rapids, we're making some investments. So, look, that's going to continue. We're in front of that. So I feel like we're in a good spot there from a, do we have enough capacity for the orders that are out there? And, you know, bring on, if you have any orders of it, just bring them out, okay? Have them call me.

Amit Mehrotra Analyst — UBS Financial

I guess it's my cheeky way of asking, you know, it wasn't that long ago we were asking 5 billion was peak, and here we are approaching 8 billion. And, you know, it's my cheeky way of asking, are we at peak orders or not?

But I think you answered. Well, Amit, I can remember when it was 2 billion, okay? And I was getting asked about how you're going to maintain that. So we've come a long way. But look, the good news is that the pipeline of orders is so strong. And that's what gets me excited. And it's not just in the Americas, okay? We're seeing a lot a pipeline as well, as I said earlier, in Europe, which we haven't seen in a while. I mean, Europe has performed very well for us, but we haven't seen it. We almost came to an inflection point with the pipeline there, which is we're really looking forward to some strong orders in EMEA. Yeah, Ahmed, I'd add, you know, some of these investments are captured in CapEx.

Some of these investments are just flowing through the P&L as you think about ramping up production and bringing our business operating system to line. So, look, that's one of the impacts on leverage here in the second quarter. It may impact leverage in the very near term. But, you know, for us, these are great medium to long-term investments to make for the company to make sure that you've got the revenue capability. And to Dave's first point, A, we're not going to get behind, and B, we're not turning away any orders.

Amit Mehrotra Analyst — UBS Financial

Okay. Chris, maybe if I could just ask a follow-up. you know, we're now closer to 2027 than we are to the start of 2026. So I'd just be curious, I mean, we're ending this year kind of second half growth of 11.5%, first half growth this year of 6.5%. Is that exit rate sort of the right, you know, starting point to build off of in 27? I know you're probably not going to answer that question, but I want to ask it anyways. And just related to that, not only you guys have the capacity, but we've had a couple examples where the supply chains have not met the expectation. And just talk about how comfortable you are on that almost doubling of organic growth, one-half to two-half, where your supply chain can come along with you.

Yeah, I'll start with the first part of your question, and then we can kind of address supply chain. But look, there's a lot of things to be excited about as we go into the back half of this year. And we always thought our exit rates at the end of 26 would be stronger than the exit rates we had at the end of 25. We've got significant growth in our applied business. Bookings remain strong. And we have, as Dave said, over $6 billion of backlog for next year already here at the end of June. So it's given us a lot of confidence for this year's guide of more visibility in the next year than we've normally had. We are seeing tailwinds in both our residential and our Thermo King businesses. That's something to be excited about as well. Dave mentioned Europe commercial HVAC has been seeing strong orders. And then our services business, again, about a third of the enterprise revenues growing double digits. So we know not everything's going to go perfect, but we like this setup as we're going to the second half of the year. And let's get a few more quarters in before we dial in 2027, but we're going to like the exit rates.

Yeah, and on the supply chain capacity, look, we always are working with our supply chain partners on deliveries. This is what we do every day. Welcome to manufacturing. But look, as volumes continue to expand, we are asking more from our supply partners. And so are we seeing constraints? Yes, but we always do. Are we seeing a bit more than normal? Yeah, maybe a bit more normal, but nothing that our team can't manage. And we do a great job of managing with our supply partners. And I use the word partners because they really are partners. And many times, including myself, we'll meet with the leaders of these companies to make sure that we're lockstep on what we see coming and how we're going to leverage them and how they could help us. So maybe it's useful, Donnie, if you could just give some examples of how we work with our supply partners.

So actually, just this morning, I was on the call with a CEO of one of our great partners talking about what our plans are and what they're doing to ramp up capacity. What I would say is that we lean heavily into our business operating system, and much of that has been developed over the last couple of decades. But a lot of that was even developed even further in 2021, 2022, during the supply chain crisis post-COVID. I lived through that. That was a lot different than now. We're not in the same scenario as we were then. We're looking at a three-year plan, and think about that in terms of multiple levels. So we look at here's what our three-year plan is. We communicate that with our suppliers. We look at what's the max capacity of our current factory footprint. We communicate that with our suppliers. And we also look at what's the unconstrained demand and what are our plans, and we share that with our suppliers. In many cases, we'll send some of our lean resources to work with our suppliers on how to improve their own processes. We also work with them and their supply chain in making sure that they're able to secure components to make sure that they're able to meet the demand that we have as well. So it's a very robust process within our business operating system.

Thanks, Donnie. And then, as Donnie said, we have a very robust process around this. So our team is managing the situation great. Thank you. Appreciate it. Oh, thanks. Thanks. Thanks.

Operator

We'll take the next question from Andrew Obin, Bank of America.

Andrew Obin Analyst — Bank of America

Hey, guys. How are you? Thanks for taking my call. Andy, how are you, man? I'm good. I'm good. Thank you. Just a broader question, I guess, maybe for Dave and Donnie. How do you think about running companies structurally in sort of this high growth inflationary environment? Because it doesn't seem inflation is going to go away. Any changes to operating model? How do you negotiate with customers? How do you lock in capacity with hyperscalers? Was this in this inflation environment? Any color will be very helpful. Thank you.

Yeah, Andrew. I mean, it's a great question. I mean, look, our operating system, we have an operating system, obviously, around how we deal with inflation, which is kind of what you're referring to. And we have an operating system around how we conduct pricing, okay, in our markets. So you really have to, I don't want to go into too much detail, but there's a lot of detail between all of those, okay? On the inflation side, if we see inflation, which obviously we all are seeing right now, we're working with our suppliers, we're working on the resiliency of our suppliers, we're working on our own internal productivity, and if we're not able to offset that, then we'll do pricing. On the pricing side we're very strategic on the pricing we have a whole operating system built out around that to understand that a we have to be very competitive but we also want to always be fair to our customer because again we want customers for life so it's um it's a multi-pronged attack that um that we leverage but it really comes down to our operating system right it's not like we recreate it every time it's um it's uh it's a very powerful tool that we have yeah i'll add to that, Dave.

So I think about with our customers, many times we'll have long-term capacity agreements in place with those customers. So we understand what the volume is going to be. That's a bit different than it was in the past. And we also give that same visibility and those commitments to our suppliers. So that helps us manage. The other one is, and Dave touched on it, productivity. I think it's a really important point because it's not all about pricing. It's also about how we drive productivity. When we launch a new product, the day after we launch that product, we're looking for how do we remove costs out of that product. That could be through insourcing components. It could be through redesign. It could be multiple different levels. So we always have a pipeline of productivity to help offset that inflation as well. So that's just part of our business operating system.

Andrew Obin Analyst — Bank of America

Thank you. And maybe a follow-up question. I think in In February, you launched a battery energy storage systems rental offering. And, you know, it seems that internally you guys are focused on improving off-grid reliability. And there seems to be, you know, there is a part for you to play in sort of improving grid resiliency and shaving peak capacity. Could you just expand on it? what kind of conversations do you have with customers on this concept and how fast do you think adoption could be over the next 12 to 24 months? Thank you.

Yeah, sure, Andrew. Look, this is where we're talking about smart, resilient buildings, right? And this plays into our acquisition that we did just about a year and a half ago now with Brainbox. But think of a building getting smarter and that's with our agentic controls and resiliency and in the future we believe that buildings will have alternatives to what type of energy they're going to use at any one time whether that be electricity or whether that be a fossil fuel and or storage and that's where the battery comes in so we're still early days but um obviously as we as we have these conversations with our customers. Very excited, A, about Brainbox, because that's a great starting point, but more about the amount that they're able to reduce that they waste. Remember, most buildings today conservatively waste about 30% of the energy they pay for. And in tomorrow's world, they're going to get smarter, and we're going to help them build resiliency into how they operate. a massive opportunity for us. Massive is good. Thank you. All right.

Operator

Your next question is from Noah K. Oppenheimer.

Hey, morning. Thanks for taking the questions. I want to ask about the increased business reinvestment and the CapEx raise. You said some of it's for Stellar and tied to the modular demand growth there, but just what are the benefits that are coming from that reinvestment? And then is the higher CapEx primarily supporting what's in backlog, or is this for longer-dated growth expectations?

Yeah, no, I'll start. I mean, we've guided CapEx to 2% to 3% of revenue for the year. I'd put it still very much in a CapEx-lite model. To the earlier points, we've been investing in capacity for every year, but certainly for the last three to four years, we've added, you know, 4X amount of capacity in our applied business. So when I think about that, this is a part of it's focused on new acquisitions and how do we make sure that we can scale them for even stronger growth. Taking these strong acquisitions, tying them into a direct sales force and to the opportunities that we see globally, that's a nice investment to make. So it is a constant, constant focus of us.

Yeah.

Not a game that I don't think we've ever found ourselves behind it.

And no, it also gives us a lot of confidence as we make these capacity expansions to Nick's question about, you know, are we turning away orders? Absolutely not. And that's because we're very confident in our four-wall capacity.

Yeah.

I mean, outside of capacity, there's innovation investments that we're making all the time.

We've explained some of them maybe in the data center of vertical, given the speed of that innovation cycle and the quickness of that innovation cycle, but that really can spill over, and it has, into other verticals as well. And then after that, it's operational excellence. It's bringing, as Donnie mentioned, you know, cost out for products. It's leaning out production and maybe some insights, not just in our facilities, but in our supplier partner facilities, too.

Very helpful. Thanks. And then maybe just to put a finer point on margin trajectory, I think, although correct me if I'm wrong, that, you know, 3Q is implied to be back to year-over-year margin expansion. Maybe you can talk directionally about where we should see margin expansion across the segments, because obviously with EMEA, there's a tough comp there with Middle East continuing. So, just trying to understand how we should think about it across the segments.

Yeah, no, I'd say you're right. On the guidance that we put out that we have a lot of confidence in, we would expect margin expansion in the third quarter. It's probably in that 50-ish basis point kind of range. And then it accelerates into the fourth quarter, which would be, we'd be targeting over a point of margin expansion and driving a margin expansion on the full year. A lot of that will be led with the Americas, just given the relative size of the business. I would expect EMEA will be under pressure for margins as we go into the second half, just given we've taken, And again, Middle East is around 15% relative to that region, to that segment. We've taken out about 30% of the revenue now in our guide. So I expect that to be a bit of a headwind for that segment in the second half. And then for Asia, let's see. I mean, it's a little bit of a lot of small numbers on margins for Asia when you look at percentages. But I'm very encouraged with the order rates that we've seen in the rest of Asia and where we're seeing the growth there. So we do have, I think about leverage overall, with the M&A that we've done this year, we've, again, reaffirmed on that guidance that there's about a 700 basis point delta between reported leverage, which will be lower than organic. And a lot of that is from the M&A and the investments we're making in year one.

Yeah, and I would just add that, look, as the CEO, I'm focused on the long term. So I'm not necessarily concerned about leverage in any quarter or really in any half of a year. It's more about the long-term vision that we have as a company. And we just see tremendous opportunities on the growth side of things. We just want to make sure we're ready. So we're always going to be making those long-term investments. And by the way, it's proven out to be very, very beneficial for us. And I know you've tracked us for a while, so I'm sure you're a believer in that.

For sure. And thanks for the help tiling and the models as well. Have a good one, guys.

Andy Kaplowitz Analyst — Citigroup

All right. Thanks, guys. Take care.

Operator

Jeff Hammond from KeyBank Capital Markets has the next question.

Hey, good morning, guys. Hey, Jeff. How are you?

Jeffrey Hammond Analyst — KeyBanc Capital Markets

Doing great. So just back on kind of the chiller and data center question, just can you talk about what, you know, how your customers are maybe ordering differently between liquid and air cool chillers and kind of some of the new products that you've been introducing i think dave you talked about um you know grand rapids expansion and and new some new air cooled um you know products as well um so just just want to understand the shift there if any well i mean i think as donnie kind of alluded to you know many of our hyperscalers now have you know you know whether it be a master purchase agreement or a long-term capacity commitment with us so we're getting a of visibility to what they need.

As far as the technology goes, we certainly see a mix towards the air-cooled side. Air-cooled for sure, but think of it as less evaporative cooling. Most systems that we're designing now, not all, but I would say that it's sort of weighted towards closed-loop systems. And unfortunately, if you read the press, you'll see that there's a lot of conversations about how data centers waste water, and the reality of it is that statement, to be honest, that's not necessarily true in the majority of the cases. So that's certainly a trend that we're seeing. There's other trends that are out there, too, that I'm sure you've heard about, like whether we're going to be going to direct current versus alternating current, and rest assured, we're well aware of that and we're helping many of our hyperscalers and our big colos design those systems. Anything you want to add, Donnie?

Yeah, I think you hit on it very well. I do think that the overall market has trended more towards air-cooled. Historically, like if you go back five years ago, you would see water-cooled when a customer was expecting to have a 40-year data center and air-cooled when they were having a 20-year data center. And so that shift has changed given the capacity requirements and the increase overall many times customers will choose water cooled when it's a when they want the absolute best possible efficiency but even then with air cooled technology today we can get similar if not better efficiencies so it really just depends on what the design is for the customer and that's what we focus on meeting their requirements making sure that we deliver what they need that's what that's those are conversations we would have during these design days that we have with many of the hypers Okay, great.

Jeffrey Hammond Analyst — KeyBanc Capital Markets

And then just Stellar came in lighter. I guess North America acquisition revenue came in light. I just want to better understand the cadence of this $500 million of Stellar revenue into 26 as you ramp.

Yeah, I don't think a lot's changed with Stellar. Look, just to refresh everyone's memory, we had, you know, think of the backlog we brought in when we had the acquisition, about a billion dollars. as we said about half of that would ship this year about 500 we're on track to that uh probably the only thing that's changed with stellar is as we're as we're implementing our operating system we've pulled some investments forward um and i think i told you all at the end of last quarter that we thought stellar would be modestly accretive for the year i think you should look at and what What we have modeled into our guide is Stellar being flat for the year from an EPS standpoint. But again, it's pulling in these investments. We need to be able to make sure that we have the operating system deployed there for future And the good news, as Donnie said, one of our large orders this quarter was for Stellar. So we're making a lot of progress there. And I'm excited about the future of Stellar. And you've heard me say this before. It's modular chiller plants. Today, it's basically 100% focused on data centers, but we know that that is a product that is very applicable to other verticals as well.

And I would just add, as we said last quarter, we expect the Stellar business to be $500 million in revenue this year, and nothing's changed there, so no change in revenue.

Great, thanks.

Varun Govindaraj Analyst — Bernstein

Thanks, Jeff.

Operator

The next question comes from Varun Govidaraj from Bernstein.

Varun Govindaraj Analyst — Bernstein

Hi, everyone. Good morning. Hey, Varun. How are you? All good. All good. Thank you. So, quick question. For the back half of the year, clearly you're expecting a ramp. How confident are you in customer ability to take delivery specifically for data center products? I'm asking because, you know, there's that narrative of the projects are getting delayed, power is taking longer to connect, and it's obviously harder to test and commission a chiller when you don't have power. So any commentary you have there would be helpful.

Yeah, Varun, look, we have a lot of confidence in the backlog, and as we think about our guide, we always assume some level of leakage, breakage in the guide, right? We know not everything goes perfectly. We do a great job with our suppliers, but we're also making sure that we've got a little bit of breakage in there. So could there be some things that shift? It is just part of site construction and otherwise, but I'd say that we're confident in our guide.

Yeah, but I mean, you're always going to see some job sites move, okay? And we certainly see some of that in the data center, both positive and negative, right? We also have other customers that are saying, hey, can you ship early? So, look, nothing that's alarming right now, but it's a good question.

Varun Govindaraj Analyst — Bernstein

No, appreciate it. Thanks for the color. And separately on the Thermo King side, expecting a recovery in the back half of the year, you know, the ACT numbers look positive. What other signals are you seeing that sort of give you confidence independently of, you know, the forecasts that are coming in?

Yeah, yeah. Look, we think that Thermo King is going to be transitioning into more of a growth engine for us come in the back half of the year. Look, rejection rates have remained high for several months. That's a key indicator. Spot the contract spread is trending positively for several months. And utilization rates have trended positive for the last 10 months. So these are all good signs for our Thermal King business. And I just look forward to Thermal King becoming more of a growth company as we are as trained technologies. And I'm very confident that we're going to start to see that in the back half of the year, and that should carry momentum through 2027. And this is a business, too, that even though we've had a trough for an extended period of time here, we have not stopped investing in this business. So, we have a lot of great products, and we're excited to delight our customers.

Varun Govindaraj Analyst — Bernstein

Very helpful. Thanks so much, and congrats again on the great print. All right.

Operator

The next question is from Alexander Virgo, Evercore ISI.

Alexander Virgo Analyst — Evercore ISI

Yeah, thanks very much. Good morning, gentlemen. I wondered if you could talk just a little bit about the impact from business reinvestments in the Americas. I wonder if you could maybe give us a sense of the weighting of those three points and whether or not it's something we need to think about as we think about the first half of next year as well.

Yeah, Alexander, this is Chris. I mean, weighting, it's probably in the order that we've provided as we think about capacity, innovation, and operational excellence. but I wouldn't say materially different. These are things that we are investing in, though, all the time. And, in fact, back in May, at least twice a year, we have innovation reviews. And we go business by business. We've had to cap them at, you know, 10 ideas and or launches just because we'll go over time. And, you know, each and every year we think about the investment cycle that we have. And I would just tell you, the pipeline remains very robust, and our bias is always to accelerate on the investments, you know, within the confines of let's drive, you know, leverage over the long term 25% plus. But look, we've got accelerated orders, accelerated backlog, and we're just going to keep investing to make sure that we're staying ahead as we have so far.

Yeah, I think it's a good question. But look, don't get hung up at any one quarter. We've been saying for a while our target is 25% plus. We may have a quarter, like the second quarter, we were below that, but that's okay, right? This is all about long-term growth that we're creating.

Alexander Virgo Analyst — Evercore ISI

No, I appreciate that. That's kind of why I was thinking about the next 12 months, I guess, and thinking, I appreciate you do this all the time. And therefore, if you're calling it out now, it's obviously a little bit more, which I get because of the pipeline and the backlog. But that's kind of why I was thinking about it on a 12-month fee rather than the quarter per se.

Yeah, no, good question.

Operator

We'll take the next question from Joe Ritchie, Goldman Sachs.

Joe Ritchie Analyst — Goldman Sachs

Hey, guys. Good morning. Hey, Joe. Yeah, I'm doing great, thanks. So, you know, really good results. I wanted to just focus on Resi for a second, the low teams growth this quarter.

Is there any way to bifurcate, um you know how the replacement market did versus resi new construction and the reason i'm asking is you had a peer report yesterday uh who was calling for you know pretty you know tough pricing in that market and walking away from some business i was wondering if you can maybe shed some light on the resi new construction market yeah look our position there really hasn't changed i think you know we're heavily focused on the replacement not on on new construction that say we do have i don't maybe it's you know we'll say in the in the teens and as a percentage of the business is residential new construction but we're think of it when we talk about residential new construction we're usually talking about the think of the the smaller builders that are building um you know you know custom homes and uh but we're doing we're look it was a the resi team they had a very strong second quarter okay something that had to do with all the debacles that happened last year but i tell you i give that team a lot of credit they've executed very well and um i'm just proud of what they've been able to do i think there's um you know we've we've year to date our resi business from a from a dollar basis is up mid mid single digits and we're projecting that to carry forward for the rest of the year and if you remember when we came into the year we thought that residential could be even down a bit this year and then at the end of the first quarter we revised it to flat now we're very confident with our guide that this will be a mid-single-digit growth number for us in um in 2026 and we'll see how that carries forward for positive momentum into 2027. yeah great no it's great to see the rebound there and then just my quick question to follow up on just data centers can you just level set for us at this point how the cdu business is doing i think you guys started shipping earlier this year uh what does the pipeline look like you know maybe just you know in terms of like how much your backlog it is today i'm just curious like how that business is trending yeah i probably won't go into that level of detail but i would tell you that um look it's uh we're in the we're in the cdu business uh business is performing um the liquid stack acquisition is exceeding our expectations and the pipeline strong okay good enough thanks guys all right thanks joe thanks for the questions your next question is from Jeff Sprague, Vertical Research Partners.

Jeffrey Sprague Analyst — Vertical Research Partners

Hey, good morning, everyone. Good morning. How are you?

Is it hot in Connecticut?

Jeffrey Sprague Analyst — Vertical Research Partners

Dave, we don't need any AC up here. It's cold and wet. So, yeah, nothing fun.

Well, that's odd because I was up in New York a few weeks ago and it was boiling. So, anyways, that's a cool bomb.

Jeffrey Sprague Analyst — Vertical Research Partners

Yeah, a few weeks ago it was unbearable. Yeah, but now we need our rain gear today, all week, actually. But I'm doing well. Hey, just a couple of quick follow ups. I know I've covered a lot of ground. I just wanted to come back to Europe and even maybe Asia. You know, in Europe, ex-Middle East, this pickup that you're starting to see, is that primarily data center? You know, that market, you know, kind of continent coming around trying to catch up or is there a level of breadth in the activity you see there? And similar on Asia, we've heard from a number of companies even beyond HVAC this earnings season that sort of non-China, Asia is looking better. Maybe you could just provide a little bit more color what you're seeing there.

Yeah, as far as Europe goes, it's both. We're certainly seeing data centers there. We certainly are seeing core vertical growth there as well. One thing I would say on the pipeline in Europe, as we're looking, as we talk about data centers, they're getting bigger, okay, which is, that's a good sign, right? They see the opportunity there. So we'll see how that plays out, whether they actually get permitting, but at least in the pipeline, we're seeing bigger data centers than maybe we've seen in the past. On Asia, look, China still remains dynamic, but the rest of Asia is where we're seeing growth. In fact, That's where we're also doubling down on some of our investments, especially on the channel side. And that would be adding account managers because we see a lot of opportunities in India, for example, in Malaysia, Thailand. So we think there's a lot of opportunities there that we want to make sure we're ready for and we're gearing up for it.

Jeffrey Sprague Analyst — Vertical Research Partners

And maybe just one quick follow up on on Resi. Any significant difference in just the kind of level of activity, your volumes, and your one-step versus two-step channel?

I don't, Donnie, I don't believe we saw a difference. The both were strong. I think Chris mentioned earlier the sell-in, sell-through. The other day, it's basically the same number, so nothing abnormal there, Jeff.

Jeffrey Sprague Analyst — Vertical Research Partners

Thanks for the call. I appreciate it. All right. Thanks.

Operator

And everyone, our final question today comes from Dean Dre from RBC Capital Markets. Good morning, everyone.

Dean, what's this rumor I hear?

Dean Dre Analyst — RBC Capital Markets

Yeah, listen, all good things must come to an end at some point, but I'm ready for the next chapter.

Well, hey, congratulations, and you will certainly be missed. You're always such an insightful analyst, so I wish you all the best.

Dean Dre Analyst — RBC Capital Markets

I appreciate that. And I also want to extend my welcome and congrats to Donnie and the start of his new chapter.

Thank you very much, Dean. I appreciate that.

Dean Dre Analyst — RBC Capital Markets

Great. Well, listen, I know we covered a lot of ground here. I'd love to get any kind of update on your ambitions in liquid cooling and whether you need to do any capacity expansion. You know, you've got liquid stack. You've got a really good presence in this market. I mean, this is probably the fastest growth opportunity in data center today and just would love to hear updated ambitions if we could.

I mean, we don't have cold plates. I think you know that. We have partners, obviously, that we work with so that we can model it so we can understand the impact it has on the thermal management loop, at least as we refer to that. You know, as far as immersion cooling, I know you and I have had this conversation in the that's still out there a bit. There's some challenges there, but we have a lot of patents in that space, and it's very efficient. It's just got some infrastructure that we'd have to figure out how to make that in an economical way. But look, we love data centers. We love innovating with our customers there, and we're going to continue to do that in the future.

Dean Dre Analyst — RBC Capital Markets

Great, and thanks for your kind words, and I'll be watching from the sidelines. Appreciate it.

All right. Good luck to you, okay? Take care, Brad.

Operator

And everyone, at this time, there are no further questions. I'd like to hand the call back to Mr. Zach Nagel for additional or closing remarks.

Zac Nagel Head of Investor Relations

I'd like to thank everyone for joining today's call. As always, we'll be available for your follow-up questions at any time over the next several weeks. We'll also be on the road attending conferences and other marketing activities. So we look forward to seeing you soon. Thank you.

Operator

Once again, everyone, that does conclude today's conference. We would like to thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.

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