ARTV · Artiva Biotherapeutics, Inc.

The reported transactions occurred pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 Plan adopted by the reporting person on May 14, 2026.

The reported transactions occurred pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 Plan adopted by the reporting person on May 14, 2026.

25% of the shares initially subject to the option vested and became exercisable on April 8, 2026, and the balance of the shares subject to the option are vesting and becoming exercisable at a rate of 1/36th per month over the following 36 months.

The reported transactions occurred pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 Plan adopted by the reporting person on May 14, 2026.

The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were purchased in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $9.82 to $9.97 inclusive. The Reporting Persons undertake to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares purchased at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were purchased in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $9.84 to $10.00 inclusive. The Reporting Persons undertake to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares purchased at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund III, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were purchased in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $9.96 to $10.00 inclusive. The Reporting Persons undertake to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares purchased at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were purchased in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $9.40 to $10.00 inclusive. The Reporting Persons undertake to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares purchased at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were purchased in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $9.72 to $10.00 inclusive. The Reporting Persons undertake to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares purchased at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were purchased in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $9.16 to $10.00 inclusive. The Reporting Persons undertake to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares purchased at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were purchased in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $8.88 to $9.00 inclusive. The Reporting Persons undertake to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares purchased at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were purchased in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $8.79 to $9.00 inclusive. The Reporting Persons undertake to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares purchased at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

This Form 4/A amends the Form 4 filed on July 14, 2026 to correct the number of shares purchased, which were reported as 6,552, due to a clerical error.

The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were purchased in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $8.89 to $8.95 inclusive. The Reporting Persons undertake to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares purchased at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were purchased in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $8.97 to $9.00 inclusive. The Reporting Persons undertake to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares purchased at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were purchased in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $8.62 to $8.98 inclusive. The Reporting Persons undertake to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares purchased at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were purchased in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $8.63 to $9.00 inclusive. The Reporting Persons undertake to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares purchased at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were purchased in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $8.96 to $9.00 inclusive. The Reporting Persons undertake to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares purchased at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were purchased in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $8.31 to $8.64 inclusive. The Reporting Persons undertake to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares purchased at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were purchased in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $7.605 to $8.00 inclusive. The Reporting Persons undertake to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares purchased at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were purchased in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $6.77 to $7.00 inclusive. The Reporting Persons undertake to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares purchased at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

The Issuer has adopted a 'sell-to-cover' policy to satisfy the tax withholding obligations of the Reporting Person. The sales reported on this Form 4 represent the number of shares required to be sold by the Reporting Person to cover tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting and release of restricted stock units. Such sales were automatic and not at the discretion of the Reporting Person.

The weighted average sale price for the transaction reported was $9.0076, and the range of prices were between $8.7404 and $9.0104. Upon request by the SEC staff, the Issuer, or any security holder of the Issuer, full information regarding the number of shares sold at each separate price will be provided.

The Issuer has adopted a 'sell-to-cover' policy to satisfy the tax withholding obligations of the Reporting Person. The sales reported on this Form 4 represent the number of shares required to be sold by the Reporting Person to cover tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting and release of restricted stock units. Such sales were automatic and not at the discretion of the Reporting Person.

The weighted average sale price for the transaction reported was $9.0078, and the range of prices were between $8.7421 and $9.0104. Upon request by the SEC staff, the Issuer, or any security holder of the Issuer, full information regarding the number of shares sold at each separate price will be provided.

The Issuer has adopted a 'sell-to-cover' policy to satisfy the tax withholding obligations of the Reporting Person. The sales reported on this Form 4 represent the number of shares required to be sold by the Reporting Person to cover tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting and release of restricted stock units. Such sales were automatic and not at the discretion of the Reporting Person.

The weighted average sale price for the transaction reported was $9.0078, and the range of prices were between $8.7439 and $9.0104. Upon request by the SEC staff, the Issuer, or any security holder of the Issuer, full information regarding the number of shares sold at each separate price will be provided.

The Issuer has adopted a 'sell-to-cover' policy to satisfy the tax withholding obligations of the Reporting Person. The sales reported on this Form 4 represent the number of shares required to be sold by the Reporting Person to cover tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting and release of restricted stock units. Such sales were automatic and not at the discretion of the Reporting Person.

The weighted average sale price for the transaction reported was $9.0077, and the range of prices were between $8.7383 and $9.0104. Upon request by the SEC staff, the Issuer, or any security holder of the Issuer, full information regarding the number of shares sold at each separate price will be provided.

The Issuer has adopted a 'sell-to-cover' policy to satisfy the tax withholding obligations of the Reporting Person. The sales reported on this Form 4 represent the number of shares required to be sold by the Reporting Person to cover tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting and release of restricted stock units. Such sales were automatic and not at the discretion of the Reporting Person.

The weighted average sale price for the transaction reported was $9.0078, and the range of prices were between $8.7447 and $9.0104. Upon request by the SEC staff, the Issuer, or any security holder of the Issuer, full information regarding the number of shares sold at each separate price will be provided.

Represents stock option award granted under the Issuer's 2025 Inducement Plan.

25% of the shares initially subject to the option will vest and become exercisable on May 15, 2027, and the balance of the shares subject to the option shall vest and become exercisable at a rate of 1/36th per month over the following 36 months.

Represents restricted stock unit award granted under the Issuer's 2025 Inducement Plan.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

The shares are held directly by GC Cell Corporation. GC Corp., a public Korean holdings company, is the parent company of GC Cell Corporation and is ultimately controlled by its board of directors. As of March 26, 2026, the board consists of: Mr. Yong-Jun Huh, Huh Il-Sup, Park Yong-Tae, Kang Joonho, and Lee Choonwoo. Each of these individual directors of GC Corp. may be deemed to share voting and investment power over the shares held by GC Corp. and GC Cell Corporation and each disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares held by such entities, except to the extent of any pecuniary interest therein.

GC Corp., a public Korean holdings company, is ultimately controlled by its board of directors. As of March 26, 2026, the board consists of: Mr. Yong-Jun Huh, Huh Il-Sup, Park Yong-Tae, Kang Joonho, and Lee Choonwoo. Each of these individual directors of GC Corp. may be deemed to share voting and investment power over the shares held by GC Corp. and each disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares held by GC Corp., except to the extent of any pecuniary interest therein.

The Pre-Funded Warrants have no expiration date and are exercisable immediately. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Fund shall not be entitled to exercise the Pre-Funded Warrant if it would cause the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Fund, together with its Attribution Parties (as defined in the Pre-Funded Warrant), to exceed 9.99% of the total number of issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Issuer following such exercise.

RA Capital Management, L.P. (the "Adviser") is the investment manager for RA Capital Healthcare Fund, L.P. (the "Fund"), RA Capital Nexus Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund"), RA Capital Nexus III Fund, L.P. (the "Nexus Fund III"), and a separately managed account (the "Account"). The general partner of the Adviser is RA Capital Management GP, LLC (the "Adviser GP"), of which Dr. Peter Kolchinsky and Mr. Rajeev Shah are the managing members. The Adviser, the Adviser GP, the Fund, the Nexus Fund, the Nexus Fund III, Dr. Kolchinsky and Mr. Shah disclaim beneficial ownership of any of the reported securities, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

Held directly by the Fund.

Represents restricted stock unit award granted under the Issuer's 2025 Inducement Plan.

One-third of the shares vested following the grant date, with the remaining shares vesting monthly over an additional two years following February 18, 2026.

Represents restricted stock unit award granted under the Issuer's 2024 Equity Incentive Plan.

Represents restricted stock unit award granted under the Issuer's 2024 Equity Incentive Plan.

Represents restricted stock unit award granted under the Issuer's 2024 Equity Incentive Plan.

Represents shares withheld by the Issuer to satisfy income tax obligations associated with the vesting of restricted stock unit awards.

Represents restricted stock unit award granted under the Issuer's 2024 Equity Incentive Plan.

Represents restricted stock unit award granted under the Issuer's 2024 Equity Incentive Plan.

Represents shares withheld by the Issuer to satisfy income tax obligations associated with the vesting of restricted stock unit awards.

Represents shares withheld by the Issuer to satisfy income tax obligations associated with the vesting of restricted stock unit awards.

Represents shares withheld by the Issuer to satisfy income tax obligations associated with the vesting of restricted stock unit awards.

Reported transaction occurred pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 Plan adopted by the reporting person on July 23, 2024.

On December 12, 2025, the Issuer cancelled, pursuant to an option exchange, the options listed in Table II. In exchange for the cancelled options, the Reporting Person received the RSUs reported in Table I.

25% of the shares will vest on July 19, 2025, and the remaining shares vest in 36 equal monthly installments thereafter.

Represents restricted stock units award granted under the Issuer's 2024 Equity Incentive Plan ("RSUs").

On December 12, 2025, the Issuer cancelled, pursuant to an option exchange, the options listed in Table II. In exchange for the cancelled options, the Reporting Person received the RSUs reported in Table I.

On December 12, 2025, the Issuer cancelled, pursuant to an option exchange, the options listed in Table II. In exchange for the cancelled options, the Reporting Person received the RSUs reported in Table I.

25% of the shares vested on December 31, 2022, and the remaining shares vest in 36 equal monthly installments thereafter.

Represents restricted stock units award granted under the Issuer's 2024 Equity Incentive Plan ("RSUs").

On December 12, 2025, the Issuer cancelled, pursuant to an option exchange, the options listed in Table II. In exchange for the cancelled options, the Reporting Person received the RSUs reported in Table I.

On December 12, 2025, the Issuer cancelled, pursuant to an option exchange, the options listed in Table II. In exchange for the cancelled options, the Reporting Person received the RSUs reported in Table I.

25% of the shares vested on February 22, 2022, and the remaining shares vest in 36 equal monthly installments thereafter.

On December 12, 2025, the Issuer cancelled, pursuant to an option exchange, the options listed in Table II. In exchange for the cancelled options, the Reporting Person received the RSUs reported in Table I.

25% of the shares will vest on July 19, 2025, and the remaining shares vest in 36 equal monthly installments thereafter.

On December 12, 2025, the Issuer cancelled, pursuant to an option exchange, the options listed in Table II. In exchange for the cancelled options, the Reporting Person received the RSUs reported in Table I.

25% of the shares vested on February 22, 2022, and the remaining shares vest in 36 equal monthly installments thereafter.