Operator
Good afternoon. Welcome to Aviat Network's second quarter fiscal 2026 earnings call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. A question-answer session will follow the formal presentation. Please note this conference is being recorded. I will now turn the conference over to your host, Mr. Andrew Fredrickson, Vice President of Corporate Finance. Thank you. You may begin.
Thank you, and welcome to Aviat Network's second quarter fiscal 2026 results conference call and webcast. You can find our press release and updated investor presentation in the IR section of our website at www.aviatnetworks.com, along with a replay of today's call. With me today are Pete Smith, Aviat's President and CEO, who will begin with opening remarks on the company's fiscal quarter, followed by Andy Schmidt, CFO, to review the financial results for the quarter. Pete will then provide closing remarks on Aviat's strategy and outlook, followed by Q&A. As a reminder, during today's call and webcast, management may make forward-looking statements regarding Aviat's business, including, but not limited to, statements relating to fiscal guidance, financial projections, business drivers, new products and expansions, and economic activity in different regions. These and other forward-looking statements reflect the company's opinions only as of the date of this call and webcast, and involve assumptions, risks, facts and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those statements. Additional information on factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the statements expressed or implied on this call can be found in our most recent annual report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. The company undertakes no obligation to revise or make public any revisions of these forward-looking statements in light of new information or future events. Additionally, during today's call and webcast, management will reference both GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures. Please refer to our press release, which is available in the IR section of our website, at www.aviatnetworks.com and financial tables therein, which include a GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliation and other supplemental financial information. At this time, I would like to turn the call over to Aviat's President and CEO, Pete Smith. Pete?
Thanks, Andrew, and good afternoon. Let's review the highlights from the quarter. Highest second quarter bookings in the last 10 years. Total revenues of $111.5 million. Adjusted EBITDA of $11.3 million. Non-GAAP EPS of 54 cents. Positive cash generation from operations of $23.9 million. For the first half of fiscal 2026, Aviat has increased total revenues by 5.9%, reduced our non-GAAP operating expenses by $3.7 million, increased both our GAAP and non-GAAP earnings per share by over a dollar, and increased adjusted EBITDA by $13.2 million. This significant improvement is in line with our expectations for the fiscal year and sets the company up well to execute the back half of fiscal 2026. I would like to thank the entire Aviat team for the focus and execution to date. Let's discuss our end markets and key developments. In private networks, Aviat remains a leader in the U.S. and globally in providing mission-critical wireless networks. The need for reliable networks to serve public safety agencies, utilities, and other critical infrastructure providers continues to grow. Last quarter, we discussed the launch of our Prisa LTE 5G router for police, fire, and emergency vehicles. This offering opens an entirely new segment for Aviat worth approximately $1.6 billion today. day. Here, we pursue customers with whom Aviat already has an extremely strong relationship due to our private network backhaul expertise and leadership. I am pleased to announce that we have received our first initial order and we remain engaged in several critical trials to further validate our offering. We're excited to see what opportunities this solution opens for the company. In mobile networks, Aviat remains engaged globally to expand its share of demand through new and existing customers. The 5G upgrade cycle remains ongoing in global markets and changes in the competitive landscape are creating openings for Aviat that we hope to have future updates on in the coming quarters. In the second quarter, we also announced our initial purchase order for Aviat's multi-dwelling unit solution, providing fixed wireless access internet for paying subscribers via a U.S. Tier 1 provider. This is a significant step in capturing and monetizing a new market segment that Aviat has been pursuing for several years. This order covers multiple market deployments, and we are hopeful that this will be the first of many orders related to the MDU offering. We're still working with the Tier 1 provider to determine the exact timing of the ramp related to this order as well as what the impact and timing of any future orders will look like. But Aviat is glad to be in the position to provide leading performance, service, and support to our customers. We think this is just the beginning of an exciting growth opportunity in the coming years and look forward to keeping the investor community updated once we will know more about the benefit to aviat let's discuss aviat's broadband business and the broadband equity access and deployment fund or bead our policy is to keep any impact from the program out of the company's fiscal guidance until we have clarity on the timing of the program we do still believe that this will be a calendar 2026 event likely in the back cap. The NTIA has approved over 40 state plans, which enables the states to begin funding the award winners. On this basis, fixed wireless access internet, which tends to use wireless backhaul at a higher rate than fiber of the home offerings, is capturing on average between 10 and 15 percent of locations served by deed. These numbers will continue to change as all the final approvals come in but this is a reasonable range to expect for the program as a whole we will not yet quantify the opportunity size for aviat but we are encouraged that this program will have a positive impact in our fiscal 2027 based on the current plans and our estimation of timing before turning the call over to andy schmidt aviat's new chief financial officer i would like to provide and introduction. Andy brings to the company over 20 years of public company CFO experience. Notably, he improved the finance function in several companies and has experience in the public safety space. His background and accomplishments align directly with Aviat's strategic goal of driving growth in public safety and increasing its mix of software sales. We're excited to have Andy on board. With that, I will turn it over to Andy to go through the financial results.
Hey, thanks, Pete. I'm very excited to be at Aviat and work with you and the entire Aviat team to help drive our strategic goals, as well as continue driving cost and cash optimization opportunities. Now, I'll review some of our key fiscal 2026 second quarter results. Please note that our detailed financials can be found in our press release and all comparisons discussed are between the second quarter of fiscal year 2026 and second quarter of fiscal 2025, unless otherwise noted. For this second quarter, we reported total revenues of $111.5 million as compared with $118.2 million for the same period last year. Importantly, revenues for the six-month period were $218.8 million, up $12.2 million, or 5.9 percent, versus the prior six-month period. North America, which comprised 47.5 percent of our total revenues for the quarter, was $52.9 million. International revenues, which made up 52.5% of total revenues, were $58.6 million for the quarter. Gross margins in the second quarter were 32.4% on a gap basis and 32.9% on a non-gap basis. This compares to 34.6% gap and 35.3% non-gap in the prior year. The change in gross margin is primarily due to regional and product mix in the quarter as compared to a year ago. For the first six months of fiscal 26, gross margins were 32.8% on a gap basis and 33.4% on a non-gap basis. This compares to 29.4% gap and 30.1% non-GAAP versus the same period last year. Second quarter GAAP operating expenses were $28.8 million down versus $32.9 million in the same year-ago period. Non-GAAP operating expenses, which exclude the impact of restructuring charges, share-based compensation, and deal costs were $27.1 million. Second quarter operating income was $7.3 million on a gap basis and $9.6 million on a non-gap basis. This compares to $8 million gap and $12.6 million non-gap in the year ago period. The second quarter tax provision was $2.4 million. As a reminder, as of fiscal 2025 year end, the company has over $450 million of net operating losses, or NOLs, that will continue to generate shareholder value via minimal cash tax payments for the foreseeable future. Second quarter gap net income was $5.7 million, and non-gap net income was $7 million, which excludes restructuring charges, share-based compensation, M&A-related, and other non-recurring expenses, and a non-cash tax provision. Second quarter non-GAAP earnings per share came in at 54 cents on a fully diluted basis, and GAAP earnings per share was 44 cents on a fully diluted basis. Adjusted EBIT up for the second quarter was $11.3 million, or 10.1% of revenues. For the six-month, year-to-date period, adjusted EBITDA was $20.4 million, a significant improvement of $13.2 million versus the same period last year. Moving on to the balance sheet, our cash and marketable securities at the end of the second quarter were $86.5 million. Our outstanding debt was $105.4 million, bringing our net debt position to $18.9 million as compared to $41.7 million in the first quarter of Fiscal 26, an improvement of $23 million. As Pete mentioned in his highlights, cash generated from operating activities was $23.9 million in the quarter. This brings our year-to-date cash from operating activities to $12.2 million. This positive cash outcome was created through both disciplined inventory management, resulting in a $7.4 million inventory reduction, and strong cash collections via accounts receivable. Note that our sequential quarter decrease of unbilled receivables of $20.1 million contributed partly to the increase in accounts receivable balance. This dynamic creates actionable cash collection opportunities for the second half of the year. We expect overall balance sheet improvements posted this quarter to continue, which will help to create positive momentum and cash generation for Aviat and the quarters ahead.
With that, I'll turn the call back to Pete for some final comments. Thanks, Andy. The first half of fiscal 2026 has gotten off to a good start. Our market leadership and strong bookings have put the company in a position to continue pursuing share-of-demand capture. Aviat also has a number of exciting organic growth opportunities developing, which will serve the company well in the years ahead. We're keeping our fiscal 2026 guidance unchanged at full-year revenues to be in the range of $440 million to $460 million. dollars. Full year adjusted EBITDA to be in the range of 45 to 55 million dollars. With that, operator, let's open up for questions.
Operator
Thank you. To ask a question, you will need to press star one one on your telephone and wait for your name to be announced. To withdraw your question, please press star one one again. Please stand by. We compile the Q&A roster. One moment for our first question. Our first question will come from the line of Scott Sear from Roth. Your line is open.
Hey, good afternoon. Thanks for taking the questions. Nice job on the quarter. And, Andy, congrats and welcome aboard.
So, Pete, maybe just diving in, in terms of the outlook for the second half of this year, you know, it still implies a range of about $110 million to $120 million a quarter. I'm wondering if you could talk us through some of the puts and takes. You mentioned some organic opportunities that are brewing. Also, I think in your opening remarks, you talked about not putting things into your guidance until you got some better visibility on that front. I think there was more reference probably towards B than anything else. But you've had some traction now on the MDU front. I'm wondering if you could provide a little bit more color in terms of what you're expecting in the second half of this year. And what are some of the milestones that are going to dictate, you know, how this ramps up over the course of calendar 26?
The organic opportunities that we outlined in Bede. We're hearing, I think, you know, most, if not all of this, 54 of the 56 states and territories have submitted their final proposals for Bede. So we think that this is all, you know, we haven't put it in since it's the last administration, and, you know, we've been right to doing that, but we're bullish on this, and we think it's going to be, you know, it's going to materialize sometime between July and December of 26. That's one. Secondly, we think that this is a really good news with respect to the cellular router that we have our first PO. We're building a pipeline. You know, we're going up against some significant competitors. We think that we have a unique value proposition, and we'd like to get a few more wins under our belt before we start to highlight that or, you know, highlight what that could be with respect to an uplift in revenue. And then thirdly, the MDU project. And the reason we talk about the MDU project is through no fault of our own or our customer, it was discovered that we were in field trials, and it got to the shareholder base, and we received a lot of questions, and right now we are delivering gear that paying subscribers will use. And we do have a competitor, and before we start factoring this into a financial forecast, we want to make sure that the value proposition that we've proved out in trials over the past year, and our initial volume production continues to satisfy the customer, watch what the competitor does, and all those things break our way, then we would revisit our forecast. I hope that's responsive to your question, Scott.
That was very helpful and comprehensive. Maybe, Pete, just to quickly follow up on the MDU opportunity then, Is there any other color in terms of the number of markets where you're running trials or deploying in currently? And then just to clarify, in terms of the guidance then, you know, it sounds like there's probably 5G router embedded in there, but it doesn't sound like beads in there and maybe a small portion of MDU. Is that correct or is it something different?
I would say de minimis on the 5G router, zero on bead because it's not material yet. ends up on the BEAD is that we're seeing that fixed wireless access of the overall BEAD program is ranging between 10 and 15 percent. And that 10 to 15 percent usage of fixed wireless access correlates to typically to wireless backhaul rather than fiber.
So that's another element of our increasing confidence in the back half of this calendar year that bead will materialize great very helpful and if i could and then i'll get back in the queue but um on the gross margin front um it sounded like there was more mixed than anything but specifically i i think in the breakdown services margins um were under a little bit of pressure i know that's that's highly project-based so i'm wondering if there's anything else to read into that and then given the strong free cash flow in the quarter which i think was well above expectations and it sounds like we're going to continue to see healthy free cash flow growth going forward. How are you thinking about a buyback or other opportunities in terms of the overall capital structure of the company? Thanks.
In terms of the cash dynamic, initiatives have been put in place by Pete and Andrew Fredrickson in his acting role as CFO. You're seeing the results of this period. We look the second half of the year. We're going to continue to see some very good cash performance, which I think is going to be really principled besides, you know, in terms of the highlights that Pete brings forward, in terms of unlocking the value in this stock. Yeah.
So, with respect to the buyback, and Scott, I think you're taking everybody's questions. With respect to the buyback, we have a little under six and a half million dollars remaining on our authorization. We met with the board earlier this week, and we anticipate turning the buyback back on. Now, one thing that I've learned over the years is that, you know, we, as a company, we file, we put in a ladder, and, you know, we will be a buyer at certain price levels. So that's what we can disclose.
Great. Thanks so much. Congrats on the quarter again. And, Andy, great to have you on board.
Operator
Thank you. One moment for our next question. Our next question on Comfortline of Tim Savago from Northern Capital Markets. Your line is open.
Hey, good afternoon. I wanted to go to the, I guess, the first thing you mentioned on the call and in the release, which is the, I think it's the best Q2 in 10 years, maybe not best quarter, but it brought me back to a couple of years ago. I think there's historical precedent for this, where you updated us on the backlog actually post-Q2 of 24, given some, I think, strong booking trends then. Looks like you were up about 10% in backlog for the June fiscal year of 25. And I guess, and so I'd love to get an update on that backlog metric, if it's something you might provide or, and or, you know, try to get a little more quantification on, you know, the book to bill in the quarter, right? Because you called out what seems to be a pretty extraordinary number. How should we be thinking about that?
For the NEC transaction, so this is, our highest bookings quarters are Q2, December, and June Q4. This is the highest bookings level we've had in 10 years, and the reason we didn't go back further is because we couldn't find the data. And I think it sets us back up for a strong Q4 following our traditional seasonality. And our book-to-bill, we will say that it was over one last quarter. It's over one this quarter. so things are trending well for, you know, the outquarters. I think that's what we can say. And it was what drove the bookings was both our service providers as well as our private network business.
Okay, great. And you mentioned service providers and private. would it be fair to you know look at the MD your as sort of a key driver of that sort of a very chunky piece of that that you expect to deliver over time or is there some other dynamics to play there now because of what possibilities it could drive over several years it's a small part of the the uptick in service provider.
But if you strip that out, we're still in, you know, in a pretty exciting space. And I think actually for the MDU order to, this MDU order is not, it's progress, it's not necessarily a needle mover. The time to get excited about the MDU project would be if hopefully we win the next order, that would make a, we would anticipate that would make a difference in our backlog. And, you know, we'd probably be forced to raise our guidance, Tim. I say that a little tongue-in-cheek.
Okay, all in good time. Well, and just to finish off on this whole bookings and backlog thing, I mean, historically, you've also seen, you know, some pretty big kind of state network projects, you know, come down the pipeline and also affect that number. Anything to call out there or is this a little more broad-based, which it sort of sounds like it is?
I'm pretty happy that we have broad public safety as well as utility.
Thanks very much. I'll pass it on.
Operator
Thank you. And as a reminder, to ask a question, that will be star one one. Once again that's star one one for questions. Our next question will come to the line of Theodore O'Neill from Light Litchfield Research. Please go ahead.
Okay thanks very much. Congratulations on the good quarter and welcome aboard Andrew. Yeah guys hey so I want to follow up on the cellular router the ruggedized cellular router business. Last quarter, Pete, you said that you had an in with customers on this because of the connection with the microwave business you were doing with them, and there's some dissatisfaction with the incumbent. And I'm wondering if that's still going and that's still helping business for you. And also, just looking over the transcript or the presentation, it looked like you mentioned they had 10 chosen customers in that area, and I was wondering if that's changed.
A significant portion of U.S. 911 networks. And then, you know, with the last year and a half, we've reconfigured some of the software to make it amenable to riding in the first responder vehicle. And so having the platform, putting the software in place, having the channels where, you know, it's principally not the same purchasing agent, but the purchasing agent that we call on is one or two doors down from the network infrastructure so that we have a good reputation. So in terms of getting customer traction, that is definitively true. We announced that we had our first small PO. And let me just continue to do our proof of concept and capitalize on the next time the budget cycle comes around for that particular first responder procurement. What I can say is we haven't had any customers who said, no, this doesn't make sense. So we're excited. We want to be patient and continue to demonstrate and let the natural uptake give us a lift. I would say that, you know, where do I think that becomes material is sometime in fiscal year 27.
Okay. And my other question is about the strength in Europe, and I was wondering if you'd give us some color on where that's coming from.
The success is starting to show.
Operator
Thank you. And now I'd like to turn the call back over to Pete for any closer remarks.
To the future. Thanks, everyone.
Operator
Thank you for your participation in today's conference. This does conclude the program. You may now disconnect. Everyone, have a great day.
