Operator
Hello, everyone. Thank you for joining us and welcome to Southside Bank Shares, Inc. second quarter earnings call. After today's prepared remarks, we will host a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star one to raise your hand. To withdraw your question, press star one again. I will now hand the conference over to Lindsay Bells, SVP Investor Relations. Lindsay, please go ahead.
Speaker 2
Thank you, Jade. Good morning, everyone and welcome to Southside Bankshare's second quarter 2026 earnings call. A transcript of today's call will be posted on southside.com under investor relations. During today's call and in other disclosures and presentations, I'll remind you that forward-looking statements are subject to risk and uncertainties. Factors that could materially change our current forward-looking assumptions are described in our earnings release in our Form 10K. Joining me today are President and CEO Keith Donahoe, CFO Julie Schamburger, and Chief Treasury Officer Sonny Davis. Keith will start us off with his comments on the quarter, then Julie will give an overview of our financial results, and Sonny will end with comments on securities and funding. We will have a Q&A session following Sonny's remarks. I will now turn the call over to Keith.
Thank you, Lindsay, and welcome to today's call. Second quarter results are highlighted by earnings per share of 90 cents a return on average assets of 123 and a return on average tangible common equity of 1609 a 3.6 million dollar increase in length quarter net income was primarily driven by increased non-interest income and a decrease in non-interest expenses second quarter funding costs benefited from reduced subordinated debt expense and a slight increase in non-interest bearing deposits but overall our funding costs increased due to a change in our funding mix and the maturity of $245 million in cash flow hedges during the first quarter. The combined effect contributed to a $355,000 decrease in net interest income during the second quarter. The higher funding costs combined with a slight drop in yield on our earning assets resulted in a lower net interest margin of 290. Strong new loan production was offset by return to elevated payoffs, resulting in a relatively flat loan balance during the quarter. However, we continue to target mid-single digits for 2026 loan growth. Second quarter new loan production totaled $487 million, compared to $431 million in the first quarter and $327 million in the fourth quarter of 2025. Of the second quarter, new loan production of approximately $300 million funded during the quarter, with the unfunded portion expected to fund over the next six to nine quarters. Excluding regular amortization and line of credit activity, second quarter payoffs totaled 297 million dollars compared to 113 million during the first quarter payoffs during the second quarter were heavily weighted towards cre to include five multi-family loans accounting for just under half of our total payoffs our loan pipeline totals 1.47 billion today up slightly from first quarter levels of approximately 1.3 our one but not closed category remains healthy at just over 287 million dollars the pipeline remains well balanced with approximately 52 percent term loans and 48 construction or commercial lines of credit this represents a change from first quarter pipeline which reflected 44 term and 56 construction or commercial lines of credit since year-end 25 cni loans including owner-occupied real estate loans, increased 8.5%, and now represents approximately 17% of our total loan portfolio. This is up from 16% at year-end 2025. In addition, C&I opportunities represent approximately 22% of today's total pipeline, and that's down slightly from a 24% mix at the end of the first quarter. Classified assets declined $31 million, largely related to the previously mentioned CRE payoffs. We anticipate additional reductions in classified assets in the third quarter as several property owners are moving forward with open market sales and or refinance opportunities. Other notable second quarter items include a faster than expected build out of our Fort Worth Wealth Management Team, which now includes three highly experienced and well connected individuals additionally we started construction on a new branch in the salina prosper area and for those non-texans on the call that's in the dfw market and we expect completion of that project in the second quarter of 2027. overall we had an excellent quarter and the texas markets we serve remain healthy and are anticipated to grow at a faster pace in the overall U.S. economy for the foreseeable future. With that, I'll turn the call over to Julie.
Thank you, Keith. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to our second quarter earnings call. For the second quarter, we reported net income of $26.8 million, a linked quarter increase of $3.6 million, or 15.4%. Deluded earnings per share were $0.90 for the second quarter, up $0.12 per share linked quarter, also a 15.4% increase. Loans were flat compared to first quarter at $4.95 billion as of June 30th due to elevated payoffs in the second quarter compared to last quarter, as Keith mentioned. The average rate of loans funded during the second quarter was approximately 6.1% compared to 6.3% during the first quarter. As of June 30th, our loans with oil and gas industry exposure were 76.1 million or one and a half percent of total loans, an increase compared to 72.1 million linked quarter. Non-performing assets remain low on a linked quarter basis at 0.11 percent of total assets at quarter end. Our allowance for credit losses decreased slightly to $49.3 million from $49.6 million on March 31st. Link to quarter our allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans decreased one basis point to 0.92% at June 30th. The securities portfolio decreased $86.3 million or 3% to $2.78 billion on June 30th when compared to $2.87 billion at March 31st. The decrease was driven by a decrease in purchases compared to the first quarter. As of June 30th, we had a net unrealized loss in the AFS securities portfolio of $9.8 million, a decrease of $6.5 million compared to $16.3 million last quarter. On June 30th, the unrealized gain on the fair value hedges on municipal and mortgage-backed securities was approximately $3.1 million compared to $2 million linked quarter. As of June 30th, the duration of the total securities portfolio was 7.2 years compared to 7.4 years at March 31st, and the duration of the AFS portfolio was 4.3 compared to 4.7 years on March 31st. At quarter end, our mix of loans and securities was 64 percent and 36 percent respectively, a very slight shift from 63 and 37 percent at March 31st. Deposits decreased by 705.1 million or 10.3 percent on a linked quarter basis. This was primarily driven by a decrease in broker deposits of $777.9 million, a decrease of public fund deposits of $20.7 million, partially offset by an increase in retail deposits of $93.5 million, which was driven by one commercial account that typically funds starting in second quarter and rolls out of the bank in the third quarter each year we remain well capitalized with strong capital ratios liquidity resources remain solid with 2 billion in liquidity lines available as of june 30th we did not repurchase any common stock during the second quarter however we have over 700 000 remaining shares authorized for repurchase our tax equivalent net interest margin was 2.90 percent a decrease of 11 basis points on a linked quarter basis from 301 for the first quarter. Our tax equivalent net interest spread for the same period was 226, a decrease of 12 basis points from 238. The decrease in the net interest margin and net interest spread is primarily due to a lower overall yield on the earning assets and increased wholesale borrowings and the related higher funding cost. For the three months into June 30th, we had a decrease in net interest income of $355,000 or 0.6% compared to the linked quarter. Non-interest income increased $1.4 million or 11.2% for the linked quarter due to increases in BOLI income, deposit services income, trust fees, and to a lesser extent, income from swap fees and letter of credit fees included in other non-interest income. The increase in bully income was related to non-recurring death benefits recognized in the second quarter. We continue to see positive activity in our trust and wealth management and brokerage groups. As Keith mentioned, we were fortunate to get our North Texas team in place earlier in the year than first anticipated. As a result, our trust fees were over our year-to-date budget by 8.4% and over year-to-date actual from the same time last year by 962,000 or 26.4%. We budgeted $9 million in trust fees for 2026, weighted slightly heavier in the back half of the year. We have also experienced higher year-to-date brokerage fees of $427,000 or 18.3% compared to the six months in June 30, 2025, and brokerage fees, too, were over our year-to-date budget by 5.6%. percent. Non-interest expense was 38.7 million dollars for the second quarter, a decrease of 1.9 million or 4.7 percent compared to the linked quarter. The decrease was largely driven by a decrease in salaries and employee benefits and a loss on the redemption of sub-debt recognized in the first quarter. Salary and employee benefits decreased due to additional stock compensation and a one-time retirement expense related to a new split dollar agreement both recorded in the first quarter. Our fully taxable equivalent efficiency ratio decreased to 52.96% as of June 30th from $54.98 as of March 31st due to both the increase in non-interest income and the decrease in non-interest expense. Our budget indicates average non-interest expense of approximately $40.5 million for the remaining quarters. We recorded income tax expense of $5.7 million compared to $5 million in the prior quarter, an increase of $702,000. Our effective tax rate was 17.6 for the second quarter compared to 17.8% last quarter. And our current estimate for the 2026 annual effective tax rate is 17.7. At this time, I will turn the call over to Sunny. Thank you.
Thank you, Julie. The mortgage-backed security purchases in the second quarter have coupons ranging from five to five and a half percent, a duration of seven years, and yield 5.4. These were purchased at slot premiums. The corporate bonds or bank sub-debt purchased in Q2 were new issues of investment-grade credits, yielding 6.25%. We expect to reinvest future cash flows from the securities portfolio into AFS, MBS, and potentially to a lesser extent into bank sub-debt, while maintaining the balance of securities at approximately $2.7 to $2.8 billion. The principal cash flows we received during the quarter were $109.5 million, a decrease of $17.4 million linked quarter. Pre-pays declined through the quarter, starting at a record high in April and falling over 60% by June. Security's amortization expense had a slight increase of $17,000 linked quarter. The spot rate on our CDs was 3.67% at quarter end, a decrease of 7 basis points linked quarter. The average rate was $369 during the second quarter, a 10 basis point decrease from Q1. CDs totaling $581.3 million with an average rate of $372 will reprice in the third quarter. We expect to retain the majority of these deposits, but believe there could be a near-term need to increase their rates due to competition, especially on public fund CDs. Additionally, $941.4 million in CDs with an average rate of $371 will be priced by year end. Our public fund deposits decreased in the second quarter. There was movement between the 120 plus public entities we hold deposits for but primarily the decrease was due to construction draws from bond funds. We have certain non-maturity deposit accounts with exception pricing. There were no interest rate adjustments to these accounts in Q2 other than on an individual basis. We have seen a higher cost on recently acquired deposit accounts versus existing account balances. In the second quarter, new deposit accounts, excluding brokered and public funds, had an average rate of 225 versus existing accounts averaging 157. However, excluding one large seasonal relationship, the rate on new deposits in June was 173. Reciprocal deposits were $360.1 million at quarter end, a decrease of $3.9 million linked quarter. Many of these accounts are included in the exception pricing. Approximately 81% of reciprocal deposits are commercial and 19% are consumer. Linked quarter, our wholesale funding remained at $1.4 billion, a slight decrease of $8 million. There was a significant shift in the sources of wholesale funding utilized during the second quarter as we repositioned broker deposits into FHLB advances and Fed discount window borrowings due primarily to rate, but also due to desired terms. We utilize a mix of wholesale funding sources and navigate between them based on rate and term offered and the current ALCO strategy. We have increased our collateral at the discount window and will continue to utilize this source of short-term funding due to rate and prepayability. Our cash flow hedge notional remains at $615 million with no maturities or additions in Q2. The next maturity is a $25 million notional maturing in November, currently at a rate of 463. After this maturity and some amortization related to past unwinds is fully expensed in October the rate on our cash flow hedges will drop to approximately 3.57 percent assuming current spreads. We have a notional of 358.1 million in fair value swaps on municipal and MBS securities including 100 million of MBS fair value swaps added in Q2. Approximately 38 percent of our loans have fixed rates and 62 percent have a floating rate with approximately 82 percent of our floating rate loans cutting floors we have 336.6 million in fixed rate loans that mature or repriced in the next 12 months approximately 160 million of these loans have rates at or below 4%. Of the loans at or below 4%, approximately $105.3 million repriced or mature by year end, and approximately $22.7 repriced or mature in the third quarter. Should these loans repriced, we estimate their yield increasing approximately 200 basis points. We are currently modeling Fed funds to be flat for the remainder of 2026 as forecasted in moody's base case scenario should re should rates remain flat or increase by year end we could expect a positive impact on net interest income since we are asset sensitive we are modeling a data of 35 on non-maturity interest bearing deposits in rapes up thank you for joining us today this concludes our comments and we will now open the line for your question.
Operator
Thank you. We will now begin the question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star one to raise your hand. To withdraw your question, press star one again. We ask that you pick up your handset when asking a question to allow for optimum sound quality. And if you are muted locally, please remember to unmute your device. Please stand by while we compile the Q&A roster. Your first question comes from the line of Brett Rabiton from Stone X Group. Your line is open. Please go ahead.
Hey, good morning, everybody. Wanted to start off on credit and, you know, you've lowered the classified assets link order and I know you've got some projects in Austin. Can you maybe just walk through things like you're being able to have good success with those four or five credits? I just wanted to hear an update. on them and, you know, if you still think those all work out and, you know, anything else you're seeing on the credit side.
Yes, thank you for that question. So, we, you know, have spent a lot of time monitoring our CRE book and we feel really confident that we've got things moving in the right direction. We don't anticipate any losses inside of that portfolio. A large amount of that are multi-family property properties that were you know construction loans that have now moved into lease up phase and you know that story continues where their lease up was happening you know they're increasing occupancy but at lower rental rates many of those properties that we have are in the process of we've got customers that are actively selling or moving into refinanced opportunities. And there's still liquidity in the market for both of those right now. And so we do anticipate some additional payoffs in the third quarter that will continue to benefit our classified asset bucket. So I don't know if that helps, but I can dig in a little bit more if you need.
No, that's helpful, Keith. And then wanted just to, you gave the expense guide for the back off the air, you know, it's nice to see the strength in fees kind of across the board. You know, is that level what we should expect from here, or does it grow further with the wealth management ads in Fort Worth? You know, any thoughts on the fees from here?
Yeah, sure. With respect to the ones I really called out, the trust fees, you know, like I said, their budget, we budgeted $9 million, and obviously the budget was done early in the year before we knew the timeline of when this fort worth north texas team would be built out um it it happened before we could have you know could could have even dreamt of it happening um so they it has resulted in some increased fees earlier in the year um i think if we continue the pace we're at i think we'll i think there's a strong chance that we will beat the the budget that we've put in place, the $9 million for the year. The budget for six months was $4,250,000. I didn't call that out specifically. And then it was weighted a little heavier in the back at $4,750,000. But since we were over eight, I think, what did I say? 8.6%. I think we can, you know, I hate to promise, but we're optimistic that we will continue that trajectory for the rest of the year with you know with a new team in place and and and what have you and then on the brokerage side um obviously that's very market driven um we did we did budget um you know we're over budget there as well that budget's pretty much split evenly across the 12 months for us um which is not necessarily important to you but we you know we're five and a half percent over that budget target at year-to-date. And so, you know, we think, provided the market cooperates, that we will continue to see some nice fees there. I think as far as deposit services go, those, you know, those have some seasonality to them. This quarter, it was more driven by debit card income, and that was kind of made up of some increase in volume and some additional, we received about $150,000, $60,000 of some refunds on some of our debit card expense. We do expect our debit card expense to be more in line with that rate, and those are netted in our reporting. and that's that's gap accounting um so it's it's really hard to say on deposit services you know there's it has the overdraft income and nsf and that has some seasonality to it they that part was up a little bit for the quarter about sixty thousand dollars so that was a little harder for me to predict for you um if you look at the five quarters in the earnings release you can see they are a little bit more unpredictable. I hope that helps, Brett, on the seas.
Yeah, that's very helpful. Thanks for all the color. Sure.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Michael Rose from Raymond James. Your line is open. Please go ahead.
Hey, good morning. Thanks for taking my questions. Maybe I'll just start on the loan side. I know you guys kind of reiterated the mid-single-digit growth guy. Just as it relates to the payoffs this quarter, is that kind of a peak? Or, you know, how should payoffs, you know, kind of trend over the next couple quarters? Just trying to balance the production versus the payoffs as we think about the next couple quarters.
Yeah, good question, Michael. It may not be a peak. Just looking forward, you know, and we don't know, you know, When we get into our pipeline and part of our pipeline or projected payoffs, we're pretty good at about 60 days out. 90 days out, it gets a little bit more fuzzy. But we have a fair amount of loans gearing up to pay off in the third quarter. So I hesitate to say we saw a peak. On the flip side, loan production has been really strong. and I tried to you know show that you know from fourth quarter 25 first quarter 26 and this quarter we've been elevating that production level we still feel really good that we're going to be able to do that the rest of the year in addition I do anticipate some of the construction loans the newer construction loans that we put on the books and you know 25 that they're going start funding up at some point so and one good thing about those fundings is those tend to be our higher spread loans so i'm looking forward to seeing some of that hit the books um some of that
could happen in the third quarter which may you know alleviate some of the pressure so hopefully that helps yeah it does um very helpful keith um maybe just as a as a follow-up separate topic just as it relates to the margin pressure this quarter, how much of that, you know, was really driven by, you know, some of the funding exchanges versus, you know, some of the more structural pressure on earning asset yields? And then just separately, you know, I know you, I think you mentioned 105 or so million of fixed rate loans that are repriced by year end. Can you just kind of talk about the interplay there and kind of margin dynamics as we move over the next couple quarters. Thanks.
Yeah, the, you know, the funding pressure was a large contributor to the the narrowed NIM and margin. We are, I'm looking forward to some of those loans repricing, so we can hopefully take some of that pressure off the funding side, but we did also in the first quarter we did have a couple of loan revenue non-recurring items one was some purchase accretion on a on one particular loan that kind of elevated if you will and we also had an exit fee on a loan that was paid off in the first quarter that contributed that had been in restructured and i think we alluded to that fee last quarter so that that was a little bit of it so there was a it was both on the revenue side as well as the funding side that kind of pushed together now on i will tell you just to give you some color on new loan origination so we are you know we are focused on both term loans that we're going to be fully funded at closing as well as construction loans term loan when you're getting into the market to the the high quality loans that we're looking for those spreads have dropped significantly um we're seeing we've lost deals at you know 185 over so far and below we won't play in that game um but we have been competitive and winning somewhere you know as low as 190 195 um but that that's where the market is today and we are being selective when we go that that skinny um so there is some downward pressure I think we saw a little bit of decline in the in the loan yields um in the second quarter um and and some of that is because we did close a lot a fair amount in the first six months of the year of this term debt on some thinner margins that's very helpful color Keith um and Julie I'll uh I'll step back thanks your next question comes from the line of Jordan Ghent from Stevens please go ahead hey good morning thanks for taking my question and thanks for all the color you provided it's been really helpful I just wanted to follow up some on the margin and more particularly
the cost of funds given with all the the funding mix where do you guys see cost of funds going for the remainder of the year?
Well, of course, deposit competition is pretty intense and we're seeing it really heavily on our public fund CDs for sure. So I feel like our CDs, some of those are going to reprice up a little. In fact, we may be adjusting our rates. We've been internally talking about that. We had some pressure related to our SWAP funding, as Keith mentioned in his comments. We had the SWAP mature in Q1, so that funding had to be replaced, and it, I mean, sorry, the funding had to be kept in place, and so that repriced up by, you know, 105 or so basis points. We also saw the spread on our swap funding increase. And so we pay a fixed rate to our counterparty and then they pay us floating and we have the rate on our borrowing. Well, the floating rate paid to us based on SOFR compared to our borrowing, the spread between the two of those has tripled since year end. So that was a driver on some of our wholesale expense. But also just moving, we moved out of brokered and into SHLB and discount window because those sources became cheaper. So brokered was cheaper than both. And now brokered is more expensive than both. So I don't see that changing because that's been in place for a few months now. And then, really, I mean, we've got some initiatives to try to grow some commercial deposits, and we're looking at our online platform for ease and efficiency to our customers there. So, I mean, we have a couple of ideas in the works to help generate some deposits.
I know your question was on the funding side, but one thing to highlight, and I know I think Sonny mentioned this, but, you know, we've made a strategic change in our loan portfolio. And right now we've got about 62% of our loans are on a floating rate. So if there is an increase upward movement by the Fed, that will be beneficial to us. And in that event, we'll reprice those loans faster than what we've done in the past.
So got it. And then, And so I guess just taking that together, it kind of sounds like there's going to be some continued margin pressure going forward, just given, you know, absent of any rate hikes. Is that kind of how we should understand it?
That's a fair way to look at it right now.
Okay, perfect. And then just one other question, switching to capital. So, you guys haven't been active with buybacks in the first half of the year, and capital levels have been building. What's your appetite for repurchases in the back half of the year? And then maybe can you talk more about kind of your preferences for capital deployment?
Yeah, you know, in the big picture, yes, share buybacks are still part of the plan. we're also in the market looking for acquisitions. So to some extent, historically on our share buybacks, we've kind of dipped into that market when we see a decline in the stock that we don't think is reasonable. So that's one reason why we haven't been actively engaged in that in the second quarter is because we had a nice run on the stock value or price. So that doesn't mean that we won't step into that market but we are you know anticipating having some opportunities in the acquisition space so that's another reason why our capital levels remain high got it and then could you maybe just remind us um kind of asset size and kind of um as far as a target for m a that you guys would be looking for and i'm assuming if it would be kind of like in market or out of market for you guys yeah you know we're still moving along the same strategy size-wise you know a billion dollars is is comfortable for us we could we could stretch a little bit on the on a billion dollars and um you know we've got an ability to shrink our balance sheet to some extent um if it's not a billion dollar asset then it's going to be something of more size in the three to four billion dollar range that would be something that would be of interest too because that gets us over the 10 billion dollar mark with some a little bit of scale and so it's it we're in an awkward space but there are plenty there's more opportunities for you know billion to billion three banks than there are for three to four so um we're i'm actively spending time and open to discussions.
Got it. Thanks for taking my questions. Yep. Thank you.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Steven Skouten from Piper. Please go ahead.
Yeah, thanks a lot, everyone. Just maybe kind of following up on that conversation around M&A, what do you feel like the dynamics are in terms of seller, potential seller appetite, pricing? Like, do you feel like that's reasonable? Has there been any sort of a push for people to think about needing to take advantage of this window of kind of accommodative regulatory environment, strong valuations, that sort of thing? Or do people still want the price they want no matter what?
I think it's a mixed bag, to be honest with you. The window of opportunity, everybody talks about it. I think there's a little bit of pressure, but when you actually get into the discussions, people are still wanting the price that they want. And that's a, you know, I guess when you build a bank and it's been in your family for a long time or you've been a part of that bank for a long time on a private aspect, it's hard sometimes for them to get their head around exactly what the value of that organization really is. so when you get into those discussions that's when you you start to realize that there's still some hesitancy on on uh you know meeting the bid ask in those negotiations so you know uh you somebody mentioned geography or kind of just to make sure i'm clear we're not going to go necessarily outside of our market to make an acquisition we're certainly not going to go outside of the state of texas um but if we're filling in a geography that is something of interest to me and to us um and so we've got plenty of room to grow in dallas and houston and austin um but i'm also not forgetting that we have a very strong presence in east texas and southeast texas and there are some opportunities in those markets got it okay yeah that's helpful I guess from a balance sheet perspective, one, I'm curious why, I think you said security should stay kind of flat-ish in the $2.7, $2.8 billion range.
I'm curious, given the pressure on funding costs, and it sounds like even, you know, incremental CD costs and repricing, why you wouldn't think more about letting that bug run down and taking those cash flows and trying to fund loan growth through those cash flows. Am I hearing that wrong, or can you help me think about why that wouldn't be the case?
Well, I think the elevated loan payoffs has a lot to do with it right now. I mean, we are, if, when that slows down, because the payoffs will slow down, I think you will see us apply more of the cash flows from the securities book into the loan growth. But right now, when it is something we've talked about, that from a budgeting standpoint, we're trying to keep that interest income up on the securities book as much as we can right now what we're experiencing such a high payoffs on the loan side and so what we're looking at is like right now six percent coupon mbs that are yielding in the 575 range so you know for the asset quality not that different from loan yields so yeah right yeah that tells you how tight loan spreads have become on, on quality deals. Now, you know, we could, and we're not going to do this, but we could go find more yield in the loan book. Um, but in my opinion, you take on unnecessary risk at that point. So the, the, the loans we're pricing in the narrow spread are high quality and, you know, everybody's in the market trying to get them. So.
Yeah. Yeah. No, that makes sense. And then just, I guess, lastly for me, and apologies if I missed this, but how are you thinking about just overall NII in spite of, I mean, it was, I guess, down slightly on an FTE basis, quarter over quarter. Sounds like we might face additional NIM pressures. I know you're thinking loan growth should pick up.
It sounds like in the back half, still hit that mid-single digits, but how do you think about NII growth versus kind of those dynamics yeah i think we'll continue to see a little bit of net interest income growth between now and the end of the year um some of that obviously will become a lot better if there's a move by the fed but um but yeah it's it's a uh it's our intention to continue to grow that but we are under some pressure from the funding side got it okay thanks so much for for the time and the answers appreciate it thank you at this time there are no further questions i will now turn the call back to keith donahoe president and ceo for closing remarks thank you everyone for joining us today we appreciate your interest in south side bank shares and and the opportunity to answer your questions and we're optimistic about 2026 and i look forward to our third quarter earnings call sometime in October. Thank you.
Operator
This concludes today's call. You may now disconnect.