Healthcare Realty Trust Inc 10-Q for FY2022 Q2
Healthcare Realty Trust Inc (HR)
10-Q
2022-08-09
For: 2022-06-30
View Original
Added on
April 07, 2026
About this 10-Q
Healthcare Realty Trust Inc filed this 10-Q on August 9, 2022, covering the quarter ended June 30, 2022 (FY2022 Q2).
Headline figures
Quarter ended June 30, 2022, as reported in this filing, compared with the same period a year earlier where the filing states it.
- Revenue
- $145.33M
- up 10.6% from $131.42M a year earlier
- Net income
- $6.13M
- down 73.5% from net income of $23.1M a year earlier
- Diluted EPS
- $0.04
- down 75.0% from $0.16 a year earlier
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_______________
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One) | ||||||||
| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | ||||||||
| For the quarterly period ended: | ||||||||
OR | ||||||||
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to | ||||||||
Commission File Number: 001-35568 (Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated)
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
| (Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated) | ||||||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of Incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |||||||
(Address of principal executive offices)
(615 ) 269-8175
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
www.healthcarerealty.com | ||
| (Internet address) | ||
Healthcare Trust of America, Inc.
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered | ||||||||||||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
| ☒ | ☐ | No | ||||||||||||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
| ☒ | ☐ | No | ||||||||||||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| ☒ | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | Non-accelerated filer | ||||||||||||||||
| Smaller reporting company | Emerging growth company | |||||||||||||
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
| Yes | ☒ | No | ||||||||||||
As of August 5, 2022, the Registrant had 380,549,204 shares of Common Stock outstanding.
Explanatory Note
On July 20, 2022, pursuant to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 28, 2022 (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated, a Maryland corporation (now known as HRTI, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company) (“Legacy HR”), Healthcare Trust of America, Inc., a Maryland corporation (now known as Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated) (“Legacy HTA”), Healthcare Trust of America Holdings, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (now known as Healthcare Realty Holdings, L.P.) (the “OP”), and HR Acquisition 2, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company (“Merger Sub”), Merger Sub merged with and into Legacy HR, with Legacy HR continuing as the surviving entity and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Legacy HTA (the “Merger”). Immediately following the Merger, Legacy HR converted to a Maryland limited liability company and changed its name to “HRTI, LLC” and Legacy HTA changed its name to “Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated”. In addition, the equity interests of Legacy HR were contributed by Legacy HTA by means of a contribution and assignment agreement to the OP such that Legacy HR became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the OP. As a result, Legacy HR became a part of an umbrella partnership REIT (“UPREIT”) structure, which is intended to align the corporate structure of the combined company after giving effect to the Merger and the UPREIT reorganization (the “Combined Company”) and to provide a platform for the Combined Company to more efficiently acquire properties in a tax-deferred manner. The Combined Company operates under the name “Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated” and its shares of class A common stock, $0.01 par value per share, trades on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) under the ticker symbol “HR”.
For accounting purposes, the Merger is treated as a “reverse acquisition” in which Legacy HTA is considered the legal acquirer and Legacy HR is considered the accounting acquirer. As a result, the historical financial statements of the accounting acquiror, Legacy HR, become the historical financial statements of Legacy HTA. Because this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is being filed by the Combined Company with respect to periods ended prior to the Merger, this report contains the financial statements and other information of Legacy HR as of June 30, 2022. The financial statements and other information of Legacy HTA and the OP as of June 30, 2022 are contained in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Combined Company concurrently with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Future periodic reports for periods ending following the Merger will reflect financial and other information of the Combined Company.
For purposes of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, references to the “Company” are to Legacy HR and reference to the “Combined Company” are to Legacy HR, Legacy HTA and the OP after giving effect to the Merger.
HEALTHCARE REALTY TRUST INCORPORATED
FORM 10-Q
June 30, 2022
Table of Contents
| PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||||||
| PART II - OTHER INFORMATION | ||||||||
| SIGNATURE | ||||||||
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Amounts in thousands, except per share data
| ASSETS | ||||||||
Unaudited JUNE 30, 2022 | DECEMBER 31, 2021 | |||||||
| Real estate properties | ||||||||
| Land | $ | $ | ||||||
| Buildings, improvements and lease intangibles | ||||||||
| Personal property | ||||||||
| Investment in financing receivable, net | ||||||||
| Financing lease right-of-use assets | ||||||||
| Construction in progress | ||||||||
| Land held for development | ||||||||
| Total real estate properties | ||||||||
| Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | ( | ( | ||||||
| Total real estate properties, net | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | ||||||||
| Assets held for sale, net | ||||||||
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | ||||||||
| Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures | ||||||||
| Other assets, net | ||||||||
| Total assets | $ | $ | ||||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
| Liabilities | ||||||||
| Notes and bonds payable | $ | $ | ||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | ||||||||
| Liabilities of assets held for sale | ||||||||
| Operating lease liabilities | ||||||||
| Financing lease liabilities | ||||||||
| Other liabilities | ||||||||
| Total liabilities | ||||||||
| Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||
| Stockholders' equity | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $ | ||||||||
Common stock, $ | ||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | ( | ( | ||||||
| Cumulative net income attributable to common stockholders | ||||||||
| Cumulative dividends | ( | ( | ||||||
| Total stockholders' equity | ||||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | $ | ||||||
The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, are an integral part of these financial statements.
1
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021
Amounts in thousands, except per share data
Unaudited
| THREE MONTHS ENDED June 30, | SIX MONTHS ENDED June 30, | |||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||
| Revenues | ||||||||||||||
| Rental income | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Interest from financing receivable, net | ||||||||||||||
| Expenses | ||||||||||||||
| Property operating | ||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | ||||||||||||||
| Acquisition and pursuit costs | ||||||||||||||
| Merger-related costs | ||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | ||||||||||||||
| Other income (expense) | ||||||||||||||
| Gain on sales of real estate properties | ||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||
| Loss on extinguishment of debt | ( | |||||||||||||
| Impairment of real estate properties | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Equity loss from unconsolidated joint ventures | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||
| Interest and other (expense) income, net | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||
| ( | ||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Basic earnings per common share | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Diluted earnings per common share | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic | ||||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted | ||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, are an integral part of these financial statements.
2
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021
Amounts in thousands
Unaudited
| THREE MONTHS ENDED June 30, | SIX MONTHS ENDED June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest rate swaps | |||||||||||||||||
| Reclassification adjustments for losses included in net income (interest expense) | |||||||||||||||||
| Gains (losses) arising during the period on interest rate swaps | ( | ||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021
Amounts in thousands, except per share data
Unaudited
| Common Stock | Additional Paid-In Capital | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Cumulative Net Income | Cumulative Dividends | Total Stockholders’ Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustments for losses included in net income (interest expense) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gains arising during the period on interest rate swaps | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends to common stockholders ($ | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at June 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
| Common Stock | Additional Paid-In Capital | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Cumulative Net Income | Cumulative Dividends | Total Stockholders’ Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock redemptions | — | ( | — | — | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reclassification adjustments for losses included in net income (interest expense) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Losses arising during the period on interest rate swaps | — | — | ( | — | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends to common stockholders ($ | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at June 30, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021
Amounts in thousands, except per share data
Unaudited
| Common Stock | Additional Paid-In Capital | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Cumulative Net Income | Cumulative Dividends | Total Stockholders’ Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock redemptions | — | ( | — | — | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net Income | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustments for losses included in net income (interest expense) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gains arising during the period on interest rate swaps | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends to common stockholders ($ | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at June 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
| Common Stock | Additional Paid-In Capital | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Cumulative Net Income | Cumulative Dividends | Total Stockholders’ Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2020 | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock redemptions | ( | ( | — | — | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reclassification adjustments for losses included in net income (interest expense) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gains arising during the period on interest rate swaps | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends to common stockholders ($ | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at June 30, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, are an integral part of these financial statements.
5
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021
Amounts in thousands
Unaudited
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
| SIX MONTHS ENDED June 30, | ||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||
| Net income | $ | $ | ||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | ||||||||
| Other amortization | ||||||||
| Share-based compensation | ||||||||
| Amortization of straight-line rent receivable (lessor) | ( | ( | ||||||
| Amortization of straight-line rent on operating leases (lessee) | ||||||||
| Gain on sales of real estate properties | ( | ( | ||||||
| Loss on extinguishment of debt | ||||||||
| Impairment of real estate properties | ( | |||||||
| Equity loss from unconsolidated joint ventures | ||||||||
| Distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures | ||||||||
| Non-cash interest from financing receivable | ( | |||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
| Other assets, including right-of-use-assets | ( | |||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | ( | ( | ||||||
| Other liabilities | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | ||||||||
| INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
| Acquisitions of real estate | ( | ( | ||||||
| Development of real estate | ( | ( | ||||||
| Additional long-lived assets | ( | ( | ||||||
| Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures | ( | ( | ||||||
| Investment in financing receivable | ( | |||||||
| Proceeds from sales of real estate properties | ||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | ( | ( | ||||||
| FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
| Net borrowings on unsecured credit facility | ||||||||
| Repayments of notes and bonds payable | ( | ( | ||||||
| Redemption of notes and bonds payable | ( | |||||||
| Dividends paid | ( | ( | ||||||
| Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | ||||||||
| Common stock redemptions | ( | ( | ||||||
| Debt issuance and assumption costs | ( | |||||||
| Payments made on finance leases | ( | ( | ||||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | ||||||||
| Increase in cash and cash equivalents | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | $ | ||||||
| Supplemental Cash Flow Information | ||||||||
| Interest paid | $ | $ | ||||||
| Invoices accrued for construction, tenant improvements and other capitalized costs | $ | $ | ||||||
| Capitalized interest | $ | $ | ||||||
The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, are an integral part of these financial statements.
6
Table of Contents
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. They do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. However, except as disclosed herein, management believes there has been no material change in the information disclosed in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
This interim financial information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. Management believes that all adjustments of a normal, recurring nature considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. In addition, the interim financial information does not necessarily represent or indicate what the operating results will be for the year ending December 31, 2022 for many reasons including, but not limited to, the Merger (as discussed in more detail in Note 9 below), acquisitions, dispositions, capital financing transactions, changes in interest rates and the effects of other trends, risks and uncertainties.
7
Table of Contents
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, cont.
Use of Estimates in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates.
Investments in Leases - Financing Receivables, Net
In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 842, for transactions in which the Company enters into a contract to acquire an asset and leases it back to the seller (i.e., a sale leaseback transaction), control of the asset is not considered to have transferred when the seller-lessee has a purchase option. As a result, the Company does not recognize the underlying real estate asset but instead recognizes a financial asset in accordance with ASC 310 “Receivables”.
During the first quarter of 2022, the Company reclassified the two medical office buildings in Nashville, Tennessee that were acquired in separate sale-leaseback transactions in the fourth quarter of 2021. The leases with the sellers commenced in the first quarter, which resulted in the allocation of the financing receivable totaling $73.9 million to land and building and improvements.
Income from Lease Financing Receivables
The Company recognizes the related income from the financing receivable based on an imputed interest rate over the terms of the applicable lease. As a result, the interest recognized from the financing receivable will not equal the cash payments from the lease agreement.
Acquisition costs incurred in connection with entering into the financing receivable are treated as loan origination fees. These costs are classified with the financing receivable and are included in the balance of the net investment. Amortization of these amounts will be recognized as a reduction to Income from financing receivable, net over the life of the lease.
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)
The Company recognizes certain revenue under the core principle of Topic 606. This topic requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Lease revenue is not within the scope of Topic 606. To achieve the core principle, the Company applies the five step model specified in the guidance.
| THREE MONTHS ENDED June 30, | SIX MONTHS ENDED June 30, | |||||||||||||
| in thousands | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| Type of Revenue | ||||||||||||||
| Parking income | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
Management fee income 1 | ||||||||||||||
| Miscellaneous | ||||||||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||
8
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NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, cont.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-04
Note 2. Real Estate Investments
2022 Company Acquisitions
The following table details the Company's acquisitions for the six months ended June 30, 2022:
| Dollars in thousands | DATE ACQUIRED | PURCHASE PRICE | CASH CONSIDERATION 1 | REAL ESTATE 2 | OTHER 3 | SQUARE FOOTAGE | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Dallas, TX | 2/11/22 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||
San Francisco, CA 4 | 3/7/22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atlanta, GA | 4/7/22 | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Denver, CO | 4/13/22 | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Colorado Springs, CO 5 | 4/13/22 | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Seattle, WA | 4/28/22 | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Houston, TX | 4/28/22 | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Los Angeles, CA | 4/29/22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Oklahoma City, OK | 4/29/22 | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Raleigh, NC 4 | 5/31/22 | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tampa, FL 5 | 6/9/22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total real estate acquisitions | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
1Cash consideration excludes prorations of revenue and expense due to/from seller at the time of the acquisition.
2Excludes financing right of use assets.
3Includes other assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and intangibles recognized at acquisition.
4Includes three
5Includes two
Subsequent to June 30, 2022 and unrelated to the Merger, the Company acquired the following property:
| Dollars in thousands | DATE ACQUIRED | PURCHASE PRICE | SQUARE FOOTAGE | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Seattle, WA | 8/1/22 | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9
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NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, cont.
2022 TIAA Joint Venture Acquisitions
The TIAA Joint Venture is not consolidated for purposes of the Company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The following table details the TIAA Joint Venture acquisitions for the six months ended June 30, 2022:
| Dollars in thousands | DATE ACQUIRED | PURCHASE PRICE | CASH CONSIDERATION 1 | REAL ESTATE | OTHER 2 | SQUARE FOOTAGE | COMPANY OWNERSHIP % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
San Francisco, CA 3 | 3/7/22 | $ | $ | $ | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Los Angeles, CA 4 | 3/7/22 | ( | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total real estate acquisitions | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1Cash consideration excludes prorations of revenue and expense due to/from seller at the time of the acquisition.
2Includes other assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and intangibles recognized at acquisition.
3Includes three properties.
4Includes two properties.
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
The Company's investment in and loss recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 related to its joint ventures accounted for under the equity method are shown in the table below:
| THREE MONTHS ENDED June 30, | SIX MONTHS ENDED June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
| Dollars in thousands | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures, beginning of period 1 | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| New investments during the period | |||||||||||||||||
Equity loss recognized during the period 1 | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||
| Owner Distributions | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures, end of period 1 | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
1In addition to the TIAA Joint Venture, the Company also has a 55 % and 27 % ownership interest, respectively, in two limited liability companies that each own a parking garage in Atlanta, Georgia.
2022 Real Estate Asset Dispositions
The following table details the Company's dispositions for the six months ended June 30, 2022:
| Dollars in millions | DATE DISPOSED | SALE PRICE | CLOSING ADJUSTMENTS | NET PROCEEDS | NET REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT | OTHER (INCLUDING RECEIVABLES) 1 | GAIN/(IMPAIRMENT) | SQUARE FOOTAGE | ||||||||||||||||||
Loveland, CO 2 | 2/24/22 | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
San Antonio, TX 2 | 4/15/22 | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total dispositions | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
1Includes straight-line rent receivables, leasing commissions and lease inducements.
2Includes two
10
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NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, cont.
Assets Held for Sale
The Company did not have any properties classified as assets held for sale as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The table below reflects the assets and liabilities of the properties classified as held for sale as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
| Dollars in thousands | June 30, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||
| Other assets, net | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Assets held for sale, net | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Other liabilities | ||||||||||||||
| Liabilities of assets held for sale | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Note 3. Leases
Lessor Accounting
The Company’s properties generally were leased pursuant to non-cancelable, fixed-term operating leases with expiration dates through 2040. Some leases provide for fixed rent renewal terms in addition to market rent renewal terms. Some leases provide the lessee, during the term of the lease, with an option or right of first refusal to purchase the leased property. The Company’s single-tenant net leases generally require the lessee to pay minimum rent and all taxes (including property tax), insurance, maintenance and other operating costs associated with the leased property.
The Company's leases typically have escalators that are either based on a stated percentage or an index such as the consumer price index ("CPI"). In addition, most of the Company's leases include nonlease components, such as reimbursement of operating expenses as additional rent, or include the reimbursement of expected operating expenses as part of the lease payment. The Company adopted an accounting policy to combine lease and nonlease components. Rent escalators based on indices and reimbursements of operating expenses that are not included in the lease rate are considered variable lease payments. Variable payments are recognized in the period earned. Lease income for the Company's operating leases recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 was $140.6 million and $279.1 million, respectively.
On March 30, 2022, the Company executed a lease as a ground lessor for a 1.9 acre parcel of land in Texas previously recorded in land held for development. The lease is classified as a sales-type lease under Topic 842 as the present value of lease payments equals or exceeds substantially all of the fair value of the underlying asset. The land value of $1.8 million was reclassified from Land held for development to Other assets.
Future lease payments under the non-cancelable operating leases, excluding any reimbursements and the sale-type lease, as of June 30, 2022 were as follows:
| Dollars in thousands | OPERATING | |||||||
| 2022 | $ | |||||||
| 2023 | ||||||||
| 2024 | ||||||||
| 2025 | ||||||||
| 2026 | ||||||||
| 2027 and thereafter | ||||||||
| $ | ||||||||
Lessee Accounting
As of June 30, 2022, the Company was obligated, as the lessee, under operating lease agreements consisting primarily of the Company’s ground leases. As of June 30, 2022, the Company had 108 properties totaling 8.9 million square feet that were held under ground leases. Some of the ground lease renewal terms are based on fixed rent renewal terms and others have market rent renewal terms. These ground leases typically have initial terms of 40 to 99 years with expiration dates through 2119. Any rental increases related to the Company’s ground leases are generally either stated or based on CPI. The Company had 41 prepaid ground leases as of June 30, 2022. The amortization of the prepaid rent, included in the operating lease right-of-use asset, represented approximately $0.1
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NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, cont.
million and $0.2 million of the Company’s rental expense for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $0.3
The Company’s future lease payments (primarily for its 67 non-prepaid ground leases) as of June 30, 2022 were as follows:
| Dollars in thousands | OPERATING | FINANCING | ||||||
| 2022 | $ | $ | ||||||
| 2023 | ||||||||
| 2024 | ||||||||
| 2025 | ||||||||
| 2026 | ||||||||
| 2027 and thereafter | ||||||||
| Total undiscounted lease payments | ||||||||
| Discount | ( | ( | ||||||
| Lease liabilities | $ | $ | ||||||
The following table provides details of the Company's total lease expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:
| THREE MONTHS ENDED June 30, | SIX MONTHS ENDED June 30, | |||||||||||||
| Dollars in thousands | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| Operating lease cost | ||||||||||||||
| Operating lease expense | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Variable lease expense | ||||||||||||||
| Finance lease cost | ||||||||||||||
| Amortization of right-of-use assets | ||||||||||||||
| Interest on lease liabilities | ||||||||||||||
| Total lease expense | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Other information | ||||||||||||||
| Operating cash flows outflows related to operating leases | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Operating cash flows outflows related to financing leases | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Financing cash flows outflows related to financing leases | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Weighted-average remaining lease term (excluding renewal options) - operating leases | ||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average remaining lease term (excluding renewal options) - finance leases | ||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average discount rate - operating leases | % | % | ||||||||||||
| Weighted-average discount rate - finance leases | % | % | ||||||||||||
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NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, cont.
Note 4. Notes and Bonds Payable
The table below details the Company’s notes and bonds payable as of June 30, 2022 and 2021.
| MATURITY DATES | BALANCE AS OF | EFFECTIVE INTEREST RATE as of 6/30/2022 | ||||||||||||
| Dollars in thousands | 6/30/2022 | 12/31/2021 | ||||||||||||
$ | 5/23 | $ | $ | % | ||||||||||
$ | 5/24 | % | ||||||||||||
$ | 6/26 | % | ||||||||||||
Senior Notes due 2025, net of discount and issuance costs 3 | 5/25 | % | ||||||||||||
| Senior Notes due 2028, net of discount and issuance costs | 1/28 | % | ||||||||||||
Senior Notes due 2030, net of discount and issuance costs 4 | 3/30 | % | ||||||||||||
| Senior Notes due 2031, net of discount and issuance costs | 3/31 | % | ||||||||||||
| Mortgage notes payable, net of discounts and issuance costs and including premiums | 8/23-12/26 | % | ||||||||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||||||||
1The effective interest rate includes the impact of interest rate swaps on $75.0 million at a weighted average rate of 2.37 % (plus the applicable margin rate, currently 100 basis points).
2The effective interest rate includes the impact of interest rate swaps on $100.0 million at a weighted average rate of 2.23 % (plus the applicable margin rate, currently 95 basis points).
3The effective interest rate includes the impact of the $1.7 million settlement of forward-starting interest rate swaps that is included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Changes in Debt Structure
Mortgage payoffs
On February 18, 2022, the Company repaid in full a mortgage note payable bearing interest at a rate of 4.70 % that encumbered a 56,762 square foot property in California. The aggregate payoff price of $12.6 million consisted of outstanding principal of $11.0 million and a "make-whole" amount of approximately $1.6 million. The unamortized premium of $0.8 million and the unamortized cost on this note of $0.1 million were written off upon payoff.
On February 24, 2022, the Company repaid in full a mortgage note payable bearing interest at a rate of 6.17 % that encumbered a 80,153 square foot property in Colorado, in conjunction with the disposition of the property. The aggregate payoff price of $6.4 million consisted of outstanding principal of $5.8 million and a "make-whole" amount of approximately $0.6 million. The unamortized premium of $0.1 million was written off upon payoff.
Note 5. Derivative Financial Instruments
Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives
The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Company principally manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of its core business activities. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk, primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of its assets and liabilities and the use of derivative financial instruments. Specifically, the Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates. The Company’s derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of the Company’s known or expected cash receipts and its known or expected cash payments principally related to the Company’s borrowings.
Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk
The Company’s objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this objective, the Company primarily uses interest rate swaps as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. Such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with existing variable-rate debt.
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NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, cont.
For derivatives designated, and that qualify, as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk, the gain or loss on the derivative is recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) ("AOCI") and subsequently reclassified into interest expense in the same period(s) during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Amounts reported in AOCI related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Company’s variable-rate debt.
As of June 30, 2022, the Company had eight outstanding interest rate derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk:
| DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENT | NUMBER OF INSTRUMENTS | NOTIONAL AMOUNT in millions | ||||||
| Interest rate swaps | $ | |||||||
Tabular Disclosure of Fair Values of Derivative Instruments on the Balance Sheet
| BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2022 | ||||||||
| In thousands | BALANCE SHEET LOCATION | FAIR VALUE | ||||||
| Derivatives designated as hedging instruments | ||||||||
| Interest rate swaps 2017, 2018, and 2019 | Other assets | $ | ||||||
Tabular Disclosure of the Effect of Cash Flow Hedge Accounting on Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The table below presents the effect of cash flow hedge accounting on AOCI during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 related to the Company's outstanding interest rate swaps.
| (GAIN) LOSS RECOGNIZED IN AOCI ON DERIVATIVE three months ended June 30, | LOSS RECLASSIFIED FROM AOCI INTO INCOME three months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
| In thousands | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Interest rate swaps | $ | ( | $ | Interest expense | $ | $ | |||||||||||
| Settled treasury hedges | Interest expense | ||||||||||||||||
| Settled interest rate swaps | Interest expense | ||||||||||||||||
| $ | ( | $ | Total interest expense | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| GAIN RECOGNIZED IN AOCI ON DERIVATIVE six months ended June 30, | LOSS RECLASSIFIED FROM AOCI INTO INCOME six months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
| In thousands | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Interest rate swaps | $ | ( | $ | ( | Interest expense | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Settled treasury hedges | Interest expense | ||||||||||||||||
| Settled interest rate swaps | Interest expense | ||||||||||||||||
| $ | ( | $ | ( | Total interest expense | $ | $ | |||||||||||
The Company estimates that $1.0 million related to active interest rate swaps will be reclassified from AOCI as a decrease to interest expense over the next 12 months, and that $0.6 million related to settled interest rate swaps will be amortized from AOCI as an increase to interest expense over the next 12 months.
Credit-risk-related Contingent Features
The Company's agreements with each of its derivative counterparties contain a cross-default provision under which the Company could be declared in default of its derivative obligations if repayment of the underlying indebtedness is accelerated by the lender due to the Company's default on the indebtedness.
As of June 30, 2022, the fair value of derivatives in a net asset position including accrued interest but excluding any adjustment for nonperformance risk related to these agreements was $2.4 million. As of June 30, 2022, the Company has not posted any collateral related to these agreements and was not in breach of any agreement.
14
Note 6. Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Proceedings
The Company is, from time to time, involved in litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company is not aware of any pending or threatened litigation that, if resolved against the Company, would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Redevelopment Activity
During the second quarter of 2022, the Company continued the redevelopment of a 217,114 square foot medical office building in Dallas, Texas. As of June 30, 2022, the Company had funded approximately $10.2 million in project costs. The building continues to operate with in-place leases during construction. The first new tenant lease of the redevelopment commenced in the first quarter of 2022.
During the second quarter of 2022, the Company continued the redevelopment of a medical office building in Tacoma, Washington. As of June 30, 2022, the Company had funded approximately $9.5 million in project costs. The redevelopment includes interior and exterior improvements to the existing building, plus the addition of 23,000 square feet. The Company expects the 23,000 square foot tenant lease for the expansion space to commence in the fourth quarter of 2022.
During the second quarter of 2022, the Company continued the development of a medical office building in Nashville, Tennessee. The Company began construction of a 106,194 square foot medical office building with the initial tenant lease expected to commence in the third quarter of 2023. As of June 30, 2022, the Company had funded approximately $7.4 million in project costs. The redevelopment includes the demolition of an existing 81,000 square foot medical office building. The Company recognized an impairment charge of $5.0 million related to the existing building in 2021.
During the second quarter of 2022, the Company continued redevelopment projects related to the following:
•Two medical office buildings totaling 158,338 square feet in Washington, DC. The Company has approved a leasing plan with a capital outlay that is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2024. As of June 30, 2022, the Company has funded $0.1 million in project costs.
•A medical office building totaling 145,365 square feet in Dallas, Texas. The Company has approved a capital and leasing plan that is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2024. As of June 30, 2022, the Company has funded $0.6 million in project costs.
•A medical office building totaling 93,992 square feet in Denver, Colorado that is expected to be a part of a larger redevelopment plan that was initiated in the first quarter of 2022.
Note 7. Stockholders' Equity
Common Stock
The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending shares of common stock outstanding for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and the twelve months ended December 31, 2021:
| SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 | TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 | |||||||
| Balance, beginning of period | ||||||||
| Issuance of common stock | ||||||||
| Non-vested share-based awards, net of withheld shares | ||||||||
| Balance, end of period | ||||||||
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NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, cont.
At-The-Market Equity Offering Program
On August 6, 2021 and November 5, 2021, the Company entered into equity distribution agreements with 12 750.0 million of common stock. These agreements are no longer in effect following the closing of the Merger on July 20, 2022. The following table details the Company's forward at-the-market activity:
| WEIGHTED AVERAGE SALE PRICE per share | FORWARD SHARE CONTRACTS | SHARES SETTLED | SHARES REMAINING TO BE SETTLED | NET PROCEEDS in millions | |||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2021 | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||
1Q 2022 | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||
2Q 2022 | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||
Common Stock Dividends
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company declared and paid common stock dividends totaling $0.62 per share. On July 1, 2022, the Company declared a prorated quarterly common stock dividend in the amount of $0.2010 per share payable on July 19, 2022 to stockholders of record on July 14, 2022. The remaining quarterly common stock dividend portion of $0.1090 per share was declared August 2, 2022 and is payable on August 30, 2022 to stockholders of record on August 15, 2022.
Earnings Per Common Share
The Company uses the two-class method of computing net earnings per common shares. The Company's non-vested share-based awards are considered participating securities pursuant to the two-class method.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company did not enter into any forward sale agreements to sell shares of common stock through the Company's at-the market equity offering program.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.
| THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, | SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, | |||||||||||||
| Dollars in thousands, except per share data | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding | ||||||||||||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding | ||||||||||||||
| Non-vested shares | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic | ||||||||||||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic | ||||||||||||||
| Dilutive effect of forward equity shares | ||||||||||||||
| Dilutive effect of employee stock purchase plan | ||||||||||||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted | ||||||||||||||
| Net Income | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Dividends paid on nonvested share-based awards | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||
| Net income applicable to common stockholders | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Basic earnings per common share - net income | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Diluted earnings per common share - net income | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
Incentive Plans
Restricted Common Shares
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company made the following stock awards:
•During the first quarter of 2022, the Company granted non-vested stock awards to its named executive officers and other members of senior management and employees with a grant date fair value of
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NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, cont.
$13.0 million, which consisted of an aggregate of 415,184 non-vested shares with vesting periods ranging from to years.
•During the second quarter of 2022, the Company granted non-vested stock awards to its eight directors with a grant date fair value of $0.8 million, which consisted of an aggregate of 26,840 non-vested shares, with a -year vesting period.
A summary of the activity under the Company's share-based incentive plans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 is included in the table below.
| THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, | SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, | |||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||
| Share-based awards, beginning of period | ||||||||||||||
| Granted | ||||||||||||||
| Vested | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||
| Forfeited | ( | |||||||||||||
| Share-based awards, end of period | ||||||||||||||
During the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company withheld 6,727 and 51,972 shares of common stock, respectively, from participants to pay estimated withholding taxes related to shares that vested.
Restricted Stock Units
Prior to 2022, the Company granted long-term incentive awards, comprised of restricted stock, based on backward-looking performance measured at the end of the calendar year. The Company adopted a new incentive compensation structure effective January 2022, comprised of restricted stock and restricted stock units ("RSUs"). The RSUs are granted at the beginning of the year with three-year forward-looking performance targets.
On January 3, 2022, the Company granted restricted stock units to its named executive officers and certain other members of senior management and officers, with a grant date fair value of $9.7 million, which consisted of an aggregate 294,932 RSUs with a five-year vesting period.
Approximately 43 % of the RSUs vest based on two market performance conditions. Relative and absolute total shareholder return ("TSR") awards containing these market performance conditions were valued using independent specialists. The Company utilized a Monte Carlo simulation to calculate the weighted average grant date fair values of $30.56 for the absolute TSR component and $41.30 for the relative TSR component for the January 2022 grant using the following assumptions:
| THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, | |||||||||||
| Volatility | % | ||||||||||
| Dividend assumption | Accrued | ||||||||||
| Expected term in years | |||||||||||
| Risk-free rate | % | ||||||||||
| Stock price (per share) | $ | ||||||||||
The remaining 57 % of the restricted stock units vest upon certain operating performance conditions. With respect to the operating performance conditions of the January grant, the grant date fair value was $31.68 based on the Company's share price on the date of grant. The combined weighted average grant date fair value of the January restricted stock units was $33.04 per share.
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NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, cont.
The following is a summary of the RSU activity during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022:
| THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, | SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, | |||||||||||||
| Restricted Stock Units | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | Restricted Stock Units | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | |||||||||||
| Non-vested, beginning of period | ||||||||||||||
| Granted | $ | |||||||||||||
| Vested | ||||||||||||||
| Non-vested as of June 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
In addition to the share-based incentive plans, the Company maintains the Employee Stock Purchase Plan. A summary of the activity under the Purchase Plan for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 is included in the table below.
| THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, | SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, | |||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||
| Outstanding and exercisable, beginning of period | ||||||||||||||
| Granted | ||||||||||||||
| Exercised | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||
| Forfeited | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||
| Expired | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Outstanding and exercisable, end of period | ||||||||||||||
Note 8. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument for which it is practical to estimate that value.
•Cash and cash equivalents - The carrying amount approximates fair value due to the short term maturity of these investments.
•Borrowings under the Unsecured Credit Facility and the Term Loans Due 2024 and 2026 - The carrying amount approximates fair value because the borrowings are based on variable market interest rates.
•Senior Notes and Mortgage Notes payable - The fair value of notes and bonds payable is estimated using cash flow analyses, based on the Company’s current interest rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.
•Interest rate swap agreements - Interest rate swap agreements are recorded in other liabilities on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value. Fair value is estimated by utilizing pricing models that consider forward yield curves and discount rates.
The table below details the fair values and carrying values for notes and bonds payable at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
| June 30, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Dollars in millions | CARRYING VALUE | FAIR VALUE | CARRYING VALUE | FAIR VALUE | ||||||||||
Notes and bonds payable 1 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
1Level 2 – model-derived valuations in which significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets.
Note 9. Subsequent Events
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NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, cont.
Legacy HR converted to a Maryland limited liability company and changed its name to “HRTI, LLC” and Legacy HTA changed its name to “Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated”. In addition, the equity interests of Legacy HR were contributed by Legacy HTA by means of a contribution and assignment agreement to the OP such that Legacy HR became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the OP. As a result, Legacy HR became a part of an umbrella partnership REIT (“UPREIT”) structure, which is intended to align the corporate structure of the combined company after giving effect to the Merger and the UPREIT reorganization (the “Combined Company”) and to provide a platform for the Combined Company to more efficiently acquire properties in a tax-deferred manner. The Combined Company operates under the name “Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated” and its shares of class A common stock, $0.01 par value per share, trade on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) under the ticker symbol “HR”.
Executive Officers and Directors
The executive officers of the Company immediately preceding the Merger serve as the executive officers of the Combined Company. The board of directors of the Combined Company is comprised of all nine directors from the Company's board and four directors from HTA’s board.
Exchange Offer
In connection with the Merger, the OP offered to exchange all validly tendered and accepted notes of each series previously issued by Legacy HR (the “Old HR Notes”) for (i) up to $250,000,000 of 3.875 % Senior Notes due 2025 (the “2025 Notes”), (ii) up to $300,000,000 of 3.625 % Senior Notes due 2028 (the “2028 Notes”), (iii) up to $300,000,000 of 2.400 % Senior Notes due 2030 (the “2030 Notes”) and (iv) up to $300,000,000 of 2.050 % Senior Notes due 2031 to be issued by the OP (the “2031 Notes” and, collectively, the “New HR Notes”) and solicited consents from holders of the Old HR Notes to amend the indenture governing the Old HR Notes to eliminate substantially all of the restrictive covenants in such indenture (the “Exchange Offers”). The New HR Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture dated July 22, 2022, among the OP, Legacy HTA and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee, as supplemented by the first supplemental indenture, dated as of July 22, 2022, the second supplemental indenture, dated as of July 22, 2022, the third supplemental indenture, dated as of July 22, 2022 and the fourth supplemental indenture, dated as of July 22, 2022. Legacy HTA guaranteed the New HR Notes pursuant to (i) a guarantee of the 2025 Notes, (ii) a guarantee of the 2028 Notes, (iii) a guarantee of the 2030 Notes, and (iv) a guarantee of the 2031 Notes, each dated July 22, 2022. Legacy HTA and the OP filed a registration statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-265593) relating to the issuance of the New HR Notes with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on June 14, 2022, which was declared effective by the SEC on June 28, 2022. The following sets forth the results of the Exchange Offers:
| Series of Old HR Notes | Tenders and Consents Received as of the Expiration Date | Percentage of Total Outstanding Principal Amount of Such Series of Old HR Notes | |||||||||
| % | Senior Notes due 2025 | $ | % | ||||||||
| % | Senior Notes due 2028 | $ | % | ||||||||
| % | Senior Notes due 2030 | $ | % | ||||||||
| % | Senior Notes due 2031 | $ | % | ||||||||
Credit Facilities
In connection with the effectiveness of the Merger, Legacy HR (in a limited capacity), Legacy HTA and the OP entered into the Fourth Amended and Restated Credit and Term Loan Agreement (the “Credit Facility”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent; Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., and Citibank, N.A., as Joint Book Runners; Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., U.S. Bank National Association, Citibank, N.A., The Bank of Nova Scotia, Capital One, National Association, U.S. Bank National Association, and PNC Capital Markets LLC, as Joint Lead Arrangers; and the other lenders named therein. The Credit Facility restructures the parties’ existing bank facilities and adds additional borrowing capacities for the Combined Company following the Merger. The OP is the borrower under the Credit Facility (in such capacity, the “Borrower”).
•Legacy HR’s existing $700.0 million revolving credit facility under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2019 (as amended, restated, replaced, supplemented, or otherwise modified
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NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, cont.
from time to time prior to July 20, 2022, the “Existing HR Revolving Credit Agreement”), by and among Legacy HR, the lenders party thereto from time to time and their assignees, as lenders, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as the administrative agent (the “WF Administrative Agent”), was terminated, all outstanding obligations in respect thereof were deemed paid in full and all commitments thereunder were permanently reduced to zero and terminated.
•Legacy HR’s existing $200.0 million term loan facility and existing $150.0 million term loan facility under the Amended and Restated Term Loan Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2019 (as amended, restated, replaced, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time prior to July 20, 2022, the “Existing HR Term Loan Agreement”), by and among Legacy HR, the lenders party thereto from time to time and their assignees, as lenders, and the WF Administrative Agent, in each, case, were deemed continued and assumed by the Borrower under the Credit Facility, and the Existing HR Term Loan Agreement was terminated.
◦The existing $200.0 million term loan facility was amended to: (a) conform to the terms of the Borrower’s other term loan facilities under the Credit Facility; (b) include two one-year extension options, resulting in a latest final maturity in May 2026; and (c) reprice to align with the pricing for the Borrower’s other term loan facilities under the Credit Facility; and
◦The existing $150.0 million term loan facility was amended to conform to the terms of the Borrower’s other term loan facilities under the Credit Facility, and the existing maturity in June 2026 remains unchanged under the Credit Facility.
•Legacy HTA’s and the OP’s existing $1.0 billion revolving credit facility was upsized to $1.5 billion (the “Revolver”) pursuant to the Credit Facility. The Revolver currently matures in October 2025, and the Credit Facility adds an additional one-year extension option for the Revolver, for a total of two one-year extension options.
•Legacy HTA’s and the OP’s existing $300.0 million term loan facility was deemed continued pursuant to the Credit Facility and was amended to conform to the terms of the Borrower’s other term loan facilities under the Credit Facility. The existing maturity in October 2025 remains unchanged under the Credit Facility.
•Legacy HTA’s and the OP’s existing $200.0 million term loan facility was deemed continued pursuant to the Credit Facility and was amended to (a) conform to the terms of the Borrower’s other term loan facilities under the Credit Facility; (b) extend the maturity from January 2024 to July 20, 2027; and (c) reprice to align with the pricing for the Borrower’s other term loan facilities under the Credit Facility.
•The Credit Facility provides for a new $350.0 million delayed-draw term loan facility that is available to be drawn for 12 months after July 20, 2022 and has an initial maturity date of July 20, 2023, with two one-year extension options. The terms of any delayed draw term loans funded thereunder conform to the terms of the Borrower’s other term loan facilities under the Credit Facility, and the pricing for such delayed draw term loans aligns with the pricing for the Borrower’s other term loan facilities under the Credit Facility.
•The Credit Facility provides for a new $300.0 million term loan facility that was funded on July 20, 2022 and has a maturity of January 20, 2028, with no extension options. The terms of such term loan facility conform to the terms of the Borrower’s other term loan facilities under the Credit Facility, and the pricing for such term loan facility aligns with the pricing for the Borrower’s other term loan facilities under the Credit Facility.
Special Dividend
On May 13, 2022, Legacy HTA entered into a new $1.125 billion term loan agreement to fund the special dividend pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement. Prior to the Merger, Legacy HTA drew against the term loan to fund the special dividend of $4.82 that was declared on July 6, 2022 for shareholders of record on July 19, 2022. The special dividend was paid to all Legacy HTA shareholders on July 27, 2022. The Company plans to repay the term loan with proceeds from asset sales and joint ventures. As of the date of this report, the Company has closed on $433 million in joint ventures and asset sales. The remainder is expected to close in the third quarter of 2022.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report and other materials the Company has filed or may file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), as well as information included in oral statements or other written statements made, or to be made, by management of the Company, contain, or will contain, disclosures that are “forward-looking statements.” Forward-looking statements include all statements that do not relate solely to historical or current facts and can be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “target,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate,” “project,” “continue,” “should,” “could," "budget" and other comparable terms, and include, but are not limited to, statements related to the anticipated timing, financing benefits and financial and operational impact of the Merger. These forward-looking statements are based on the Company's, and with respect to the Merger, include HTA's, current plans, objectives, estimates, expectations and intentions and inherently involve significant risks and uncertainties. Actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements as a result of these risks and uncertainties, which include, without limitation, risks and uncertainties associated with: risks related to diverting the attention the Company's management from ongoing business operations; failure to realize the expected benefits of the Merger; significant transaction costs and/or unknown or inestimable liabilities of the Merger; the risk of shareholder litigation in connection with the Merger, including resulting expense or delay; the risk that the Company’s and HTA’s respective businesses will not be integrated successfully or that such integration may be more difficult, time-consuming or costly than expected; risks related to future opportunities and plans for the Combined Company, including the uncertainty of expected future financial performance and results of the Combined Company following completion of the transaction; the possibility that, if the Combined Company does not achieve the perceived benefits of the Merger as rapidly or to the extent anticipated by financial analysts or investors, the market price of the Combined Company’s common stock could decline; general adverse economic and local real estate conditions; the inability of significant tenants to continue paying their rent obligations due to bankruptcy, insolvency or a general downturn in their business; increases in interest rates; increases in operating expenses and real estate taxes; changes in the dividend policy for the Combined Company’s common stock or its ability to pay dividends; impairment charges; pandemics or other health crises, such as COVID-19; and other risks and uncertainties affecting the Combined Company, including those described from time to time under the caption “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in the Combined Company’s filings and reports with the SEC, including the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. Moreover, other risks and uncertainties of which the Combined Company is not currently aware may also affect the Combined Company's forward-looking statements and may cause actual results and the timing of events to differ materially from those anticipated. The forward-looking statements made in this communication are made only as of the date hereof or as of the dates indicated in the forward-looking statements, even if they are subsequently made available by the Combined Company on its website or otherwise. The Combined Company undertakes no obligation to update or supplement any forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, new information, future events, changes in its expectations or other circumstances that exist after the date as of which the forward-looking statements were made, except as required by law.
Stockholders and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely on such forward-looking statements when evaluating the information presented in the Combined Company’s filings and reports, including, without limitation, estimates and projections regarding the performance of development projects the Combined Company is pursuing.
For a detailed discussion of the Combined Company’s risk factors, please refer to Legacy HR's and Legacy HTA's filings with the SEC, including this report and Item 1A. Risk Factors herein and Legacy HR's and Legacy HTA's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Merger with Healthcare Trust of America
Completed Merger
On July 20, 2022, Legacy HR, Legacy HTA, the OP and Merger Sub completed the Merger in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement. Immediately following the Merger, Legacy HR converted to a Maryland limited liability company and changed its name to “HRTI, LLC” and Legacy HTA changed its name to “Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated”. In addition, the equity interests of Legacy HR were contributed by Legacy HTA by means of a contribution and assignment agreement to the OP such that Legacy HR became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the OP. As a result, Legacy HR became a part of an umbrella partnership REIT (“UPREIT”) structure, which is intended to align the corporate structure of the combined company after giving effect to the Merger and the UPREIT reorganization (the “Combined Company”) and to provide a platform for the Combined Company to more efficiently acquire properties in a tax-deferred manner. The Combined Company operates under the name “Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated” and its shares of class A common stock, $0.01 par value per share, trade on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) under the ticker symbol “HR”.
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Unless expressly stated otherwise, the discussion in this Item 2 refers to Legacy HR's financial condition and results of operations on a stand-alone basis prior to giving effect to the Merger. Because Legacy HR was the accounting acquirer under GAAP in the transaction, its historical financial statements become the historical financial statements for the Company. For additional information, please refer to the Explanatory Note in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Sources and Uses of Cash
The Company’s primary sources of cash include rent receipts from its real estate portfolio based on contractual arrangements with its tenants, proceeds from the sales of real estate properties, joint ventures, and proceeds from public or private debt or equity offerings. Prior to the refinancing of its bank facilities in connection with the Merger, as of June 30, 2022, the Company had $209.5 million available to be drawn on its unsecured credit facility under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2019 (the "Unsecured Credit Facility") and $34.3 million in cash.
The Combined Company expects to continue to meet its liquidity needs, including funding additional investments, paying dividends, and funding debt service, through cash flows from operations and liquidity sources described in Note 9 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this report. The Combined Company believes that its liquidity and sources of capital are adequate to satisfy its cash requirements. The Combined Company cannot, however, be certain that these sources of funds will be available at a time and upon terms acceptable to the Combined Company in sufficient amounts to meet its liquidity needs.
Financings in Connection with the Merger
Credit Facilities
In connection with the effectiveness of the Merger, Legacy HR (in a limited capacity), Legacy HTA and the OP entered into the Fourth Amended and Restated Credit and Term Loan Agreement (the “Credit Facility”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent; Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., and Citibank, N.A., as Joint Book Runners; Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., U.S. Bank National Association, Citibank, N.A., The Bank of Nova Scotia, Capital One, National Association, U.S. Bank National Association, and PNC Capital Markets LLC, as Joint Lead Arrangers; and the other lenders named therein. The Credit Facility restructures the parties’ existing bank facilities and adds additional borrowing capacities for the Combined Company following the Merger. See Note 9 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
Investing Activities
Cash flows used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2022 were approximately $281.2 million. Below is a summary of significant investing activities.
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Company Acquisitions
The following table details the Company's acquisitions for the six months ended June 30, 2022:
| Dollars in thousands | ASSOCIATED HEALTH SYSTEM/TENANCY 1 | DATE ACQUIRED | PURCHASE PRICE | SQUARE FOOTAGE | MILES TO CAMPUS | ||||||||||||
| Dallas, TX | Texas Health Resources | 2/11/22 | $ | 8,175 | 18,000 | 0.19 | |||||||||||
San Francisco, CA 2 | Kaiser/Sutter Health | 3/7/22 | 114,000 | 166,396 | 0.90 to 3.30 | ||||||||||||
| Atlanta, GA | Wellstar Health | 4/7/22 | 6,912 | 21,535 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||
| Denver, CO | Centura Health | 4/13/22 | 6,320 | 12,207 | 2.40 | ||||||||||||
Colorado Springs, CO 3 | Centura Health | 4/13/22 | 13,680 | 25,800 | 0.80 to 1.70 | ||||||||||||
| Seattle, WA | UW Medicine | 4/28/22 | 8,350 | 13,256 | 0.05 | ||||||||||||
| Houston, TX | CommonSpirit | 4/28/22 | 36,250 | 76,781 | 1.70 | ||||||||||||
| Los Angeles, CA | Cedars-Sinai Health Systems | 4/29/22 | 35,000 | 34,282 | 0.11 | ||||||||||||
| Oklahoma City, OK | Mercy Health | 4/29/22 | 11,100 | 34,944 | 0.18 | ||||||||||||
Raleigh, NC 2 | WakeMed/None | 5/31/22 | 27,500 | 85,113 | 0.25 to 12.30 | ||||||||||||
Tampa, FL 3 | BayCare Health | 6/9/22 | 18,650 | 55,788 | 0.23 | ||||||||||||
| Total real estate acquisitions | $ | 285,937 | 544,102 | ||||||||||||||
1Includes buildings located on-campus, adjacent and off-campus that are anchored by healthcare systems or located within two miles of a hospital campus.
2Includes three properties.
3Includes two properties.
Subsequent to June 30, 2022 and unrelated to the Merger, the Company acquired the following property:
| Dollars in thousands | ASSOCIATED HEALTH SYSTEM/TENANCY 1 | DATE ACQUIRED | PURCHASE PRICE | SQUARE FOOTAGE | MILES TO CAMPUS | ||||||||||||
| Seattle, WA | EvergreenHealth | 8/1/22 | $ | 4,850 | 10,593 | 0.24 | |||||||||||
TIAA Joint Venture Acquisitions
The following table details the TIAA Joint Venture's acquisitions for the six months ended June 30, 2022:
| Dollars in thousands | ASSOCIATED HEALTH SYSTEM/TENANCY 1 | DATE ACQUIRED | PURCHASE PRICE | SQUARE FOOTAGE | MILES TO CAMPUS | COMPANY OWNERSHIP % | ||||||||||||||
San Francisco, CA 2 | MarinHealth/Kaiser | 3/7/22 | $ | 67,175 | 110,865 | 0.00 to 3.30 | 50 | % | ||||||||||||
Los Angeles, CA 3 | Valley Presbyterian Health | 3/7/22 | 33,800 | 103,259 | 1.30 | 50 | % | |||||||||||||
| Total TIAA Joint Venture acquisitions | $ | 100,975 | 214,124 | |||||||||||||||||
1Includes buildings located on-campus, adjacent and off-campus that are anchored by healthcare systems or located within two miles of a hospital campus.
2Includes three properties.
3Includes two properties.
Dispositions
The Company disposed of four properties during the six months ended June 30, 2022 for a total sales price of $110.5 million, including cash proceeds of $108.1 million. The following table details these dispositions for the six months ended June 30, 2022:
| Dollars in thousands | Date Disposed | Sales Price | Square Footage | |||||||||||
Loveland, CO 1 | 2/24/22 | $ | 84,950 | 150,291 | ||||||||||
San Antonio, TX 1 | 4/15/22 | 25,500 | 201,523 | |||||||||||
| Total dispositions | $ | 110,450 | 351,814 | |||||||||||
1Includes two properties.
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Capital Funding
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, capital funding included the following:
•$17.2 million toward the following development and redevelopment of properties:
◦Memphis, Tennessee redevelopment totaled $2.1 million;
◦Dallas, Texas redevelopments totaled $3.3 million;
◦Tacoma, Washington redevelopment totaled $5.4 million;
◦Nashville, Tennessee development totaled $5.6 million;
◦reposition properties capital and tenant improvements totaled $0.1 million; and
◦tenant improvement funding for previously completed projects totaled $0.7 million.
•$14.6 million toward first generation tenant improvements and planned capital expenditures for acquisitions;
•$9.9 million toward second generation tenant improvements; and
•$7.2 million toward capital expenditures.
Financing Activities
Cash flows provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2022 were approximately $188.2 million. Inflows from equity proceeds related to the Company's common stock issuances totaled $22.8 million, net of issuance costs incurred, and net borrowing totaled $262.3 million. Aggregate cash outflows totaled approximately $96.9 million primarily associated with dividends paid to common stockholders. See Notes 4 and 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements accompanying this report for more information about capital markets and financing activities.
Common Stock Issuances
At-The-Market Equity Offering Program
On August 6, 2021 and November 5, 2021, the Company entered into equity distribution agreements with 12 investment banks to allow for issuance and sale under its at-the-market equity offering program of up to an aggregate of $750.0 million of common stock. These agreements are no longer in effect following the closing of the Merger on July 20, 2022. The following table details the Company's forward at-the-market activity:
| WEIGHTED AVERAGE SALE PRICE per share | FORWARD SHARE CONTRACTS | SHARES SETTLED | SHARES REMAINING TO BE SETTLED | NET PROCEEDS in millions | |||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2021 | $ | — | — | — | 727,400 | $ | — | ||||||||||
| 1Q 2022 | $ | 31.73 | — | 727,400 | — | $ | 22.3 | ||||||||||
| 2Q 2022 | $ | — | — | — | — | $ | — | ||||||||||
Debt Activity
On February 18, 2022, the Company repaid in full a mortgage note payable bearing interest at a rate of 4.70% that encumbered a 56,762 square foot property in California. The aggregate payoff price of $12.6 million consisted of outstanding principal of $11.0 million and a "make-whole" amount of approximately $1.6 million. The unamortized premium of $0.8 million and the unamortized cost on this note of $0.1 million were written off upon payoff.
On February 24, 2022, the Company repaid in full a mortgage note payable bearing interest at a rate of 6.17% that encumbered a 80,153 square foot property in Colorado, in conjunction with the disposition of the property. The aggregate payoff price of $6.4 million consisted of outstanding principal of $5.8 million and a "make-whole" amount of approximately $0.6 million. The unamortized premium of $0.1 million was written off upon payoff.
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As of June 30, 2022, the Company has outstanding interest rate derivatives from Legacy HR totaling $175.0 million to hedge one-month LIBOR. The following details the amount and rate of each swap (dollars in thousands):
| EFFECTIVE DATE | AMOUNT | WEIGHTED AVERAGE RATE | EXPIRATION DATE | ||||||||
| December 18, 2017 | $ | 25,000 | 2.18 | % | December 16, 2022 | ||||||
| February 1, 2018 | 50,000 | 2.46 | % | December 16, 2022 | |||||||
| May 1, 2019 | 50,000 | 2.33 | % | May 1, 2026 | |||||||
| June 3, 2019 | 50,000 | 2.13 | % | May 1, 2026 | |||||||
| $ | 175,000 | 2.29 | % | ||||||||
Operating Activities
Cash flows provided by operating activities increased from $105.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 to $114.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. Items impacting cash flows from operations include, but are not limited to, cash generated from property operations, interest payments and the timing related to the payment of invoices and other expenses.
The Company may, from time to time, sell properties and redeploy cash from property sales into new investments. To the extent revenues related to the properties being sold exceed income from these new investments, the Company's results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements accompanying this report for information on new accounting standards.
Trends and Matters Impacting Operating Results
Management monitors factors and trends important to the Company and the REIT industry to gauge the potential impact on the operations of the Company. In addition to the matters discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, below are some of the factors and trends that management believes may impact future operations of the Company.
Expiring Leases
The Company expects that approximately 15% to 20% of the leases will expire each year in the ordinary course of business. There are 540 leases totaling 1.9 million square feet that will expire during the remainder of 2022. Approximately 87% of the leases expiring in 2022 are in buildings located on or adjacent to hospital campuses, are distributed throughout the portfolio, and are not concentrated with any one tenant, health system or market area. The Company typically expects to retain 75% to 90% of tenants upon expiration, and the retention ratio for the first six months of the year was within this range.
Operating Expenses
The Company historically has experienced increases in property taxes throughout its portfolio as a result of increasing assessments and tax rates levied across the country. The Company continues its efforts to appeal property tax increases and manage the impact of the increases. In addition, the Company historically has incurred variability in portfolio utilities expense based on seasonality, with the first and third quarters usually reflecting greater amounts. The effects of these operating expense increases are mitigated in leases that have provisions for operating expense reimbursement. As of June 30, 2022, leases for 90% of the Company's multi-tenant leased square footage allow for some recovery of operating expenses, with 30% having modified gross lease structures and 60% having net lease structures.
General and Administrative Expense
Prior to 2022, the Company granted long-term incentive awards, comprised of restricted stock, based on backward-looking performance measured at the end of the calendar year. The Company adopted a new incentive compensation structure, effective January 2022, comprised of RSUs. RSUs are granted at the beginning of the year with three-year forward-looking performance targets. With this change in the timing and structure of incentive awards, the expense associated with the 2021 backward-looking awards will overlap the expense associated with the January 2022 forward-looking awards. The new plan is expected to increase total general and administrative expense by $3.5 million in 2022.
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Purchase Options
Information about the Company's unexercised purchase options and the amount and basis for determination of the purchase price is detailed in the table below (dollars in thousands):
| NUMBER OF PROPERTIES | GROSS REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT AS OF JUNE 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
| YEAR EXERCISABLE | MOB | INPATIENT | FAIR MARKET VALUE METHOD 1 | NON FAIR MARKET VALUE METHOD 2 | TOTAL | ||||||||||||
Current 3 | 2 | 1 | $ | 55,146 | $ | — | $ | 55,146 | |||||||||
| 2023 | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
| 2025 | 4 | — | 48,298 | 19,459 | 67,757 | ||||||||||||
| 2026 | 1 | — | 21,109 | — | 21,109 | ||||||||||||
| 2027 | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
| 2028 | 1 | — | 41,101 | — | 41,101 | ||||||||||||
| 2029 | 2 | — | 51,437 | — | 51,437 | ||||||||||||
| 2030 | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
| 2031 | 3 | — | 84,570 | — | 84,570 | ||||||||||||
2032 and thereafter 4 | 7 | — | 255,071 | — | 255,071 | ||||||||||||
| Total | 20 | 1 | $ | 556,732 | $ | 19,459 | $ | 576,191 | |||||||||
1The purchase option price includes a fair market value component that is determined by an appraisal process.
2Includes properties with stated purchase prices or prices based on fixed capitalization rates.
3These purchase options have been exercisable for an average of 14.9 years.
4Includes the medical office building that is recorded in the line item Investment in financing receivable, net on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Key Performance Indicators
Management considers certain non-GAAP financial measures and key performance indicators to be useful supplemental measures of the Company's operating performance. A non-GAAP financial measure is generally defined as one that purports to measure financial performance, financial position or cash flows, but excludes or includes amounts that would not be so adjusted in the most comparable measure determined in accordance with GAAP. Set forth below are descriptions of the non-GAAP financial measures management considers relevant to the Company's business and useful to investors, as well as reconciliations of these measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.
The non-GAAP financial measures and key performance indicators presented herein are not necessarily identical to those presented by other real estate companies due to the fact that not all real estate companies use the same definitions. These measures should not be considered as alternatives to net income, as indicators of the Company's financial performance, or as alternatives to cash flow from operating activities as measures of the Company's liquidity, nor are these measures necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of the Company's needs. Management believes that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of the Company's historical consolidated operating results, these measures should be examined in conjunction with net income and cash flows from operations as presented in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and other financial data included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Funds from Operations ("FFO"), Normalized FFO and Funds Available for Distribution ("FAD")
FFO and FFO per share are operating performance measures adopted by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”). NAREIT defines FFO as the most commonly accepted and reported measure of a REIT’s operating performance equal to “net income (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of property, plus depreciation and amortization, impairment, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.”
In addition to FFO, the Company presents Normalized FFO and FAD. Normalized FFO is presented by adding to FFO acquisition-related costs, acceleration of debt issuance costs, debt extinguishment costs and other Company-defined normalizing items to evaluate operating performance. FAD is presented by adding to Normalized FFO non-
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real estate depreciation and amortization, non-cash financing receivable amortization, loan origination cost amortization, deferred financing fees amortization, stock-based compensation expense and provision for bad debts, net; and subtracting maintenance capital expenditures, including second generation tenant improvements and leasing commissions paid and straight-line rent income, net of expense. The Company's definition of these terms may not be comparable to that of other real estate companies as they may have different methodologies for computing these amounts. FFO, Normalized FFO and FAD should not be considered as an alternative to net income as an indicator of the Company's financial performance or to cash flow from operating activities as an indicator of the Company's liquidity. FFO, Normalized FFO and FAD should be reviewed in connection with GAAP financial measures.
Management believes FFO, Normalized FFO, FFO per common share, Normalized FFO per share and FAD ("Non-GAAP Measures") provide an understanding of the operating performance of the Company’s properties without giving effect to certain significant non-cash items, primarily depreciation and amortization expense. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. However, real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions. The Company believes that by excluding the effect of depreciation, amortization, impairments and gains or losses from sales of real estate, all of which are based on historical costs and which may be of limited relevance in evaluating current performance, Non-GAAP Measures can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods. The Company reports Non-GAAP Measures because these measures are observed by management to also be the predominant measures used by the REIT industry and by industry analysts to evaluate REITs. For these reasons, management deems it appropriate to disclose and discuss these Non-GAAP Measures. However, none of these measures represent cash generated from operating activities determined in accordance with GAAP and are not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs. Further, these measures should not be considered as an alternative to net income as an indicator of the Company’s operating performance or as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. The table below reconciles net income to FFO, Normalized FFO and FAD for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.
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| THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, | SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, | |||||||||||||
| Amounts in thousands, except per share data | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 6,130 | $ | 23,096 | $ | 48,357 | $ | 47,118 | ||||||
| Gain on sales of real estate properties | (8,496) | (20,970) | (53,280) | (39,860) | ||||||||||
| Impairment of real estate properties | — | 5,078 | (25) | 5,912 | ||||||||||
| Real estate depreciation and amortization | 57,334 | 51,199 | 112,991 | 102,510 | ||||||||||
| Proportionate share of unconsolidated joint ventures | 2,807 | 1,354 | 5,176 | 2,168 | ||||||||||
| FFO attributable to common stockholders | $ | 57,775 | $ | 59,757 | $ | 113,219 | $ | 117,848 | ||||||
Acquisition and pursuit costs 1 | 1,352 | 670 | 2,655 | 1,414 | ||||||||||
Merger-related costs 2 | 7,085 | — | 13,201 | — | ||||||||||
| Lease intangible amortization | 584 | (6) | 893 | (78) | ||||||||||
Non-routine legal costs/forfeited earnest money received 3 | 140 | — | 231 | (500) | ||||||||||
| Debt financing costs | — | 283 | 1,429 | 283 | ||||||||||
Unconsolidated JV normalizing items 4 | 83 | 55 | 178 | 82 | ||||||||||
| Normalized FFO attributable to common stockholders | $ | 67,019 | $ | 60,759 | $ | 131,806 | $ | 119,049 | ||||||
| Non-real estate depreciation and amortization | 556 | 641 | 1,016 | 1,314 | ||||||||||
Non-cash interest amortization 5 | 747 | 897 | 1,458 | 1,791 | ||||||||||
| Provision for bad debt, net | 16 | 57 | 159 | (22) | ||||||||||
| Straight-line rent, net | (1,327) | (1,194) | (2,536) | (2,289) | ||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | 3,356 | 2,627 | 7,055 | 5,647 | ||||||||||
Unconsolidated JV non-cash items 6 | (242) | (354) | (513) | (711) | ||||||||||
| Normalized FFO adjusted for non-cash items | $ | 70,125 | $ | 63,433 | $ | 138,445 | $ | 124,779 | ||||||
| 2nd generation TI | (5,051) | (4,748) | (9,950) | (9,937) | ||||||||||
| Leasing commissions paid | (3,475) | (3,804) | (7,242) | (4,997) | ||||||||||
| Capital additions | (4,557) | (6,077) | (7,177) | (8,096) | ||||||||||
| FAD | $ | 57,042 | $ | 48,804 | $ | 114,076 | $ | 101,749 | ||||||
| FFO per common share - diluted | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.42 | $ | 0.75 | $ | 0.83 | ||||||
| Normalized FFO per common share - diluted | $ | 0.45 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.88 | $ | 0.84 | ||||||
FFO weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted 7 | 150,545 | 142,914 | 150,203 | 141,323 | ||||||||||
1Acquisition and pursuit costs include third-party and travel costs related to the pursuit of acquisitions and developments.
2Includes costs incurred related to the Merger.
3Non-routine legal costs include expenses related to two separate disputes; one with a contractor on a $59 million completed construction project and another with a tenant on a violation of use restrictions. Forfeited earnest money received related to a disposition that did not materialize.
4Includes the Company's proportionate share of acquisition and pursuit costs related to unconsolidated joint ventures.
5Includes the amortization of deferred financing costs, discounts and premiums, and non-cash financing receivable amortization.
6Includes the Company's proportionate share of straight-line rent, net related to unconsolidated joint ventures.
7The Company utilizes the treasury stock method which includes the dilutive effect of nonvested share-based awards outstanding of 806,310 and 806,487, respectively for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022.
Cash Net Operating Income ("NOI") and Same Store Cash NOI
Cash NOI and Same Store Cash NOI are key performance indicators. Management considers these to be supplemental measures that allow investors, analysts and Company management to measure unlevered property-level operating results. The Company defines Cash NOI as rental income, interest from financing receivables and property lease guaranty income less property operating expenses. Cash NOI excludes non-cash items such as above and below market lease intangibles, straight-line rent, lease inducements, financing receivable amortization, tenant improvement amortization and leasing commission amortization. The Company also excludes cash lease termination fees. Cash NOI is historical and not necessarily indicative of future results.
Same Store Cash NOI compares Cash NOI for stabilized properties. Stabilized properties are properties that have been included in operations for the duration of the year-over-year comparison period presented. Accordingly, stabilized properties exclude properties that were recently acquired or disposed of, properties classified as held for sale, properties undergoing redevelopment, and newly redeveloped or developed properties.
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The Company utilizes the redevelopment classification for properties where management has approved a change in strategic direction for such properties through the application of additional resources including an amount of capital expenditures significantly above routine maintenance and capital improvement expenditures. These properties are described in additional detail in Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this report.
Any recently acquired property will be included in the same store pool once the Company has owned the property for eight full quarters. Newly developed or redeveloped properties will be included in the same store pool eight full quarters after substantial completion.
The following table reflects the Company's same store cash NOI for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.
| NUMBER OF PROPERTIES | GROSS INVESTMENT at June 30, 2022 | SAME STORE CASH NOI for the three months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
| Dollars in thousands | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||
| Same store properties | 181 | $ | 3,891,809 | $ | 70,808 | $ | 68,574 | |||||||
The following tables reconcile net income to same store NOI and the same store property metrics to the total owned real estate portfolio for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:
Reconciliation of Same Store Cash NOI
| THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, | ||||||||
| Dollars in thousands | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||
| Net income | $ | 6,130 | $ | 23,096 | ||||
| Other income (expense) | 7,479 | (2,223) | ||||||
| General and administrative expense | 10,540 | 8,545 | ||||||
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 55,731 | 49,826 | ||||||
Other expenses 1 | 11,034 | 2,840 | ||||||
| Straight-line rent revenue | (1,327) | (1,194) | ||||||
| Joint venture properties | 2,551 | 1,035 | ||||||
Other revenue 2 | (1,961) | (2,075) | ||||||
| Cash NOI | 90,177 | 79,850 | ||||||
| Cash NOI not included in same store | (19,369) | (11,276) | ||||||
| Same store cash NOI | $ | 70,808 | $ | 68,574 | ||||
1Includes acquisition and pursuit costs, merger-related costs, bad debt, above and below market ground lease intangible amortization, leasing commission amortization and ground lease straight-line rent expense.
2Includes management fee income, interest, above and below market lease intangible amortization, lease inducement amortization, lease terminations and tenant improvement overage amortization.
Reconciliation of Same Store Properties
| AS OF JUNE 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||
| Dollars in thousands | PROPERTY COUNT | GROSS INVESTMENT 1 | SQUARE FEET | OCCUPANCY | ||||||||||
| Same store properties | 181 | $ | 3,891,809 | 13,506,008 | 89.3 | % | ||||||||
| Acquisitions | 67 | 1,188,042 | 2,947,903 | 91.1 | % | |||||||||
| Development completions | 1 | 37,360 | 110,883 | 98.9 | % | |||||||||
| Redevelopments | 6 | 145,676 | 647,978 | 64.6 | % | |||||||||
| Total owned real estate properties | 255 | $ | 5,262,887 | 17,212,772 | 88.7 | % | ||||||||
1Excludes construction in progress, land held for development, corporate property and financing lease right-of-use assets unrelated to an imputed lease arrangement as a result of a sale leaseback transaction.
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Results of Operations
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
The Company’s results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 were impacted by acquisitions, developments, dispositions, gains on sale, and capital markets transactions.
Revenues
Rental income increased $12.1 million, or 9.5%, for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period. This increase is comprised of the following:
•Acquisitions in 2021 and 2022 contributed $13.8 million.
•Leasing activity, including contractual rent increases, contributed $3.1 million.
•Dispositions in 2021 and 2022 resulted in a decrease of $4.8 million.
Interest from financing receivables, net increased $1.4 million, or 283.7%, from the prior year period as a result of two financing receivables acquired during 2021.
Other operating income increased $0.3 million, or 12.8%, from the prior year period primarily as a result of variable parking and asset management fees.
Expenses
Property operating expenses increased $5.5 million, or 10.7%, for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily as a result of the following activity:
•Acquisitions in 2021 and 2022 resulted in an increase of $5.7 million.
•Increases in portfolio operating expenses as follows:
◦Utilities expense of $0.7 million;
◦Administrative, leasing commissions, and other legal expense of $0.5 million;
◦Janitorial expense of $0.3 million;
◦Compensation expense of $0.3 million;
◦Security expense of $0.1 million; and
◦Insurance expense of $0.1 million.
•Dispositions in 2021 and 2022 resulted in a decrease of $2.2 million.
General and administrative expenses increased approximately $2.0 million, or 23.3%, for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily as a result of the following activity:
•Incentive-based awards increases of $0.7 million.
•Compensation expense increases of $1.2 million, including $0.7 million of non-cash expense.
•Net increases, including professional fees and other administrative costs, of $0.1 million.
Merger-related costs totaled $7.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022. These costs, consisting primarily of legal, consulting, and banking services, were incurred in connection with the Merger with HTA.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $5.9 million, or 11.9%, for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily as a result of the following activity:
•Acquisitions in 2021 and 2022 resulted in an increase of $7.1 million.
•Various building and tenant improvement expenditures resulted in an increase of $2.7 million.
•Dispositions in 2021 and 2022 resulted in a decrease of $1.5 million.
•Assets that became fully depreciated resulted in a decrease of $2.4 million.
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Other Income (Expense)
Gains on sale of real estate properties
In the second quarter of 2022, the Company recognized gains of approximately $8.5 million on the sale of two properties.
In the second quarter of 2021, the Company recognized gains of approximately $21.0 million primarily related to the sale of two properties.
Interest expense
Interest expense increased $2.3 million, or 17.2%, for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period. The components of interest expense are as follows:
| THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, | CHANGE | |||||||||||||
| Dollars in thousands | 2022 | 2021 | $ | % | ||||||||||
| Contractual interest | $ | 13,950 | $ | 12,148 | $ | 1,802 | 14.8 | % | ||||||
| Net discount/premium accretion | 79 | 49 | 30 | 61.2 | % | |||||||||
| Deferred financing costs amortization | 708 | 704 | 4 | 0.6 | % | |||||||||
| Interest rate swap amortization | 42 | 42 | — | — | % | |||||||||
| Treasury hedge amortization | 107 | 107 | — | — | % | |||||||||
| Interest cost capitalization | (108) | (36) | (72) | 200.0 | % | |||||||||
| Right-of-use assets financing amortization | 765 | 247 | 518 | 209.7 | % | |||||||||
| Total interest expense | $ | 15,543 | $ | 13,261 | $ | 2,282 | 17.2 | % | ||||||
Contractual interest expense increased $1.8 million, or 14.8%, for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily as a result of the following activity:
•The Company's Unsecured Term Loan due 2026, net of swaps, accounted for a decrease of approximately $0.1 million.
•The Company's Unsecured Term Loan due 2024, net of swaps, accounted for an increase of approximately $0.2 million.
•The Unsecured Credit Facility accounted for an increase of approximately $2.0 million due to an increased weighted average balance outstanding and an increase in the weighted average interest rate.
•Mortgage note repayments, net of assumptions, accounted for a decrease of approximately $0.3 million.
Impairment of Real Estate Properties
Impairment of real estate properties in 2021 totaling approximately $5.1 million was associated with a redevelopment project in Nashville, Tennessee.
Equity loss from unconsolidated joint ventures
The Company recognized its proportionate share of losses from its unconsolidated joint ventures, including the TIAA Joint Venture during the second quarter of 2022. These losses are primarily attributable to non-cash depreciation expense. See Note 2 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements accompanying this report for more details regarding the Company's unconsolidated joint ventures.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
The Company’s results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 were impacted by acquisitions, developments, dispositions, gains on sale, and capital markets transactions.
Revenues
Rental income increased $22.2 million, or 8.7%, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period. This increase is comprised of the following:
•Acquisitions in 2021 and 2022 contributed $24.1 million.
•Leasing activity, including contractual rent increases, contributed $7.4 million.
•Dispositions in 2021 and 2022 resulted in a decrease of $9.3 million.
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Interest from financing receivables, net increased $3.4 million, or 662.2%, from the prior year period as the result of two financing receivables acquired during 2021.
Other operating income increased $0.8 million, or 19.1%, from the prior year period primarily as a result of variable parking and asset management fees.
Expenses
Property operating expenses increased $10.8 million, or 10.4%, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily as a result of the following activity:
•Acquisitions in 2021 and 2022 resulted in an increase of $10.3 million.
•Increases in portfolio operating expenses as follows:
◦Utilities expense of $1.6 million;
◦Administrative, leasing commissions, and other legal expense of $1.1 million;
◦Janitorial expense of $0.6 million;
◦Property tax expense increase of $0.5 million;
◦Compensation expense of $0.4 million;
◦Maintenance and repair expense of $0.3 million;
◦Security expense of $0.3 million; and
◦Insurance expense of $0.2 million.
•Dispositions in 2021 and 2022 resulted in a decrease of $4.5 million.
General and administrative expenses increased approximately $4.5 million, or 26.6%, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily as a result of the following activity:
•Incentive-based awards increases of $1.5 million.
•Compensation expense increases of $2.6 million, including $1.4 million of non-cash expense.
•Net increases, including professional fees and other administrative costs, of $0.4 million.
Merger-related costs totaled $13.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. These costs consisted primarily of legal, consulting, and banking services incurred in connection with the Merger with HTA.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $9.9 million, or 9.9%, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily as a result of the following activity:
•Acquisitions in 2021 and 2022 resulted in an increase of $12.6 million.
•Various building and tenant improvement expenditures resulted in an increase of $5.5 million.
•Dispositions in 2021 and 2022 resulted in a decrease of $3.2 million.
•Assets that became fully depreciated resulted in a decrease of $5.0 million.
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Other Income (Expense)
Gains on sale of real estate properties
Gains on the sale of real estate properties in 2022 totaling approximately $53.3 million primarily related to the sale of four real estate properties.
Gains on the sale of real estate properties in 2021 totaling approximately $39.9 million primarily related to the sale of four real estate properties.
Interest expense
Interest expense increased $2.7 million, or 10.1%, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period. The components of interest expense are as follows:
| SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, | CHANGE | |||||||||||||
| Dollars in thousands | 2022 | 2021 | $ | % | ||||||||||
| Contractual interest | $ | 26,452 | $ | 24,389 | $ | 2,063 | 8.5 | % | ||||||
| Net discount/premium accretion | 129 | 96 | 33 | 34.4 | % | |||||||||
| Deferred financing costs amortization | 1,419 | 1,402 | 17 | 1.2 | % | |||||||||
| Interest rate swap amortization | 84 | 84 | — | — | % | |||||||||
| Treasury hedge amortization | 213 | 213 | — | — | % | |||||||||
| Interest cost capitalization | (145) | (154) | 9 | (5.8) | % | |||||||||
| Right-of-use assets financing amortization | 1,052 | 493 | 559 | 113.4 | % | |||||||||
| Total interest expense | $ | 29,204 | $ | 26,523 | $ | 2,681 | 10.1 | % | ||||||
Contractual interest expense increased $2.1 million, or 8.5%, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the prior year period primarily as a result of the following activity:
•The Company's Unsecured Term Loan due 2026, net of swaps, accounted for a decrease of approximately $0.3 million.
•The Company's Unsecured Term Loan due 2024, net of swaps, accounted for an increase of approximately $0.2 million.
•The Unsecured Credit Facility accounted for an increase of approximately $2.7 million due to an increased weighted average balance outstanding and an increase in the weighted average interest rate.
•Mortgage note repayments, net of assumptions, accounted for a decrease of approximately $0.5 million.
Impairment of Real Estate Properties
Impairment of real estate properties in 2021 totaling approximately $5.9 million was associated with the disposal of one property totaling $0.8 million and $5.1 million associated with a redevelopment project in Nashville, Tennessee.
Equity loss from unconsolidated joint ventures
The Company recognized its proportionate share of losses from its unconsolidated joint ventures, including the TIAA Joint Venture during the first quarter of 2022. These losses are primarily attributable to non-cash depreciation expense. See Note 2 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements accompanying this report for more details regarding the Company's unconsolidated joint ventures.
Interest and other income (expense), net
In the first quarter of 2021, the Company recorded approximately $0.5 million from a forfeited earnest money deposit.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The Company is exposed to market risk in the form of changing interest rates on its debt and mortgage notes. Management uses regular monitoring of market conditions and analysis techniques to manage this risk. During the six months ended June 30, 2022, there were no material changes in the quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risks presented in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective in recording, processing, summarizing and reporting, on a timely basis, information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have not been any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Combined Company is, from time to time, involved in litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. The Combined Company is not aware of any pending or threatened litigation that, if resolved against the Combined Company, would have a material adverse effect on the Combined Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report and the risk factors discussed below, an investor should carefully consider the factors discussed below and those discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and Legacy HTA's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, which could materially affect the Combined Company’s business, financial condition or future results. The risks, as described below and in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and Legacy HTA's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, are not the only risks facing the Combined Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to management or that management currently deems immaterial also may materially, adversely affect the Combined Company’s business, financial condition, operating results or cash flows.
Risk Factors Relating to the Combined Company
Operational Risks
The Combined Company has incurred substantial expenses related to the Merger.
The Combined Company has incurred substantial expenses in connection with completing the Merger and and expects to incur substantial expenses integrating the business, operations, networks, systems, technologies, policies and procedures of the two companies, including severance costs. In addition, there are a large number of systems that must be integrated, including billing, management information, asset management, accounting and finance, payroll and benefits, lease administration and regulatory compliance. Although the Combined Company has assumed that a certain level of transaction and integration expenses would be incurred, there are a number of factors beyond their control that could affect the total amount or the timing of their integration expenses. Many of the expenses that will be incurred, by their nature, are difficult to estimate accurately at the present time. Due to these factors, the transaction and integration expenses associated with the Merger could, particularly in the near term, exceed the savings that the Combined Company expects to achieve from the elimination of duplicative expenses and the realization of economies of scale and cost savings related to the integration of the businesses. As a result, the Legacy HR incurred expenses against its earnings before the completion of the Merger, and the Combined Company expects to incur additional expenses and charges following the Merger.
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The Combined Company may be unable to integrate the businesses of Legacy HR and Legacy HTA successfully and realize the anticipated synergies and related benefits of the Merger or do so within the anticipated timeframe.
The Merger involves the combination of two companies that operated as independent public companies. The Combined Company will be required to devote significant management attention and resources to integrating the business practices and operations of Legacy HR and Legacy HTA. Potential difficulties the Combined Company may encounter in the integration process include the following:
1.the inability to successfully combine the businesses of Legacy HR and Legacy HTA in a manner that permits the Combined Company to achieve the cost savings anticipated to result from the Merger, which would result in the anticipated benefits of the Merger not being realized in the timeframe currently anticipated or at all;
2.the complexities associated with managing the combined businesses out of different locations and integrating personnel from the two companies;
3.the additional complexities of combining two companies with different histories, cultures, markets and tenant bases;
4.the failure to retain key employees of the Combined Company;
5.potential unknown liabilities and unforeseen increased expenses, delays or regulatory conditions associated with the Merger; and
6.performance shortfalls at one or both of the two companies as a result of the diversion of management's attention caused by completing the Merger and integrating the companies' operations.
For all these reasons, you should be aware that it is possible that the integration process could result in the distraction of the Combined Company's management, the disruption of the Combined Company's ongoing business or inconsistencies in the Combined Company's services, standards, controls, procedures and policies, any of which could adversely affect the ability of the Combined Company to maintain relationships with customers, vendors and employees or to achieve the anticipated benefits of the Merger, or could otherwise adversely affect the business and financial results of the Combined Company.
The Combined Company may be unable to retain key employees.
The success of the Combined Company after the Merger will depend in part upon its ability to retain key employees. Key employees may depart because of issues relating to the uncertainty and difficulty of integration or a desire not to remain with the Combined Company following the Merger. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that the Combined Company will be able to retain key employees.
The future results of the Combined Company will suffer if the Combined Company does not effectively manage its expanded operations following the Merger.
Following the Merger, the Combined Company may continue to expand its operations through additional acquisitions and other strategic transactions, some of which involve complex challenges. The future success of the Combined Company will depend, in part, upon the ability of the Combined Company to manage its expansion opportunities, which pose substantial challenges for the Combined Company to integrate new operations into its existing business in an efficient and timely manner, and upon its ability to successfully monitor its operations, costs, regulatory compliance and service quality, and to maintain other necessary internal controls. The Combined Company cannot assure you that its expansion or acquisition opportunities will be successful, or that the Combined Company will realize its expected operating efficiencies, cost savings, revenue enhancements, synergies or other benefits.
The trading price of shares of common stock of the Combined Company may be affected by factors different from those that affected the price of shares of Legacy HR's common stock or Legacy HTA’s common stock before the Merger.
The results of operations of the Combined Company, as well as the trading price of the shares of common stock of the Combined Company after the Merger, may be affected by factors different from those that affected Legacy HR's or Legacy HTA's results of operations and the trading prices of their respective shares of common stock. These factors include:
1.a greater number of shares of common stock of the Combined Company outstanding;
2.different stockholders;
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3.different businesses; and
4.different assets and capitalizations.
In addition, the Combined Company may take actions in the future—such as a share split, reverse share split, stock repurchases, or reclassification—that could affect the trading price of its shares of common stock.
Accordingly, the historical trading prices and financial results of Legacy HR and Legacy HTA may not be indicative of these matters for the Combined Company after the Merger.
The Combined Company cannot assure you that it will be able to continue paying dividends at or above the rates paid by Legacy HR and Legacy HTA.
The stockholders of the Combined Company may not receive dividends at the same rate they received dividends as stockholders of the Combined Company and stockholders of HTA following the Merger for various reasons, including the following:
1.the Combined Company may not have enough cash to pay such dividends due to changes in the Combined Company's cash requirements, capital spending plans, cash flow or financial position;
2.decisions on whether, when and in which amounts to make any future distributions will remain at all times entirely at the discretion of the board of directors of the Combined Company, which reserves the right to change the Combined Company's current dividend practices at any time and for any reason;
3.the Combined Company may desire to retain cash to maintain or improve its credit ratings; and
4.the amount of dividends that the Combined Company's subsidiaries may distribute to the Combined Company may be subject to restrictions imposed by state law, restrictions that may be imposed by state regulators, and restrictions imposed by the terms of any current or future indebtedness that these subsidiaries may incur.
Stockholders of the Combined Company will have no contractual or other legal right to dividends that have not been authorized by the board of directors of the Combined Company.
Regulatory and Legal Risks
Counterparties to certain agreements with Legacy HR or Legacy HTA may exercise contractual rights under such agreements in connection with the Merger.
Legacy HR and Legacy HTA are each party to certain agreements that give the counterparties certain rights in connection with a qualifying change in control, including in some cases the right to terminate the agreement. The Merger may constitute a change in control under some of these agreements, and therefore the counterparties could exercise any rights they may have regarding termination, repurchase, recourse against the Combined Company for obligations of its subsidiaries, acceleration of payment obligations or otherwise. In addition, counterparties may seek modifications of the terms of agreements as a condition to granting a waiver or consent. If such counterparties exercise any such contractual rights, this may adversely impact the Combined Company.
Joint venture investments, including those resulting from the anticipated contribution of certain of Legacy HTA properties into one or more joint ventures, could be adversely affected by the Combined Company's lack of sole decision-making authority, its reliance on its joint venture partners' financial condition or disputes between any joint venture partner and the Combined Company.
The Combined Company has joint venture investments that constitute a portion of the Combined Company’s assets. In addition, it is anticipated that certain assets of Legacy HTA will be contributed to one or more joint ventures to be formed in the near future. The Combined Company is expected to continue to have such arrangements, and may enter into additional joint ventures, following the completion of the Merger. The Combined Company will not be in a position to exercise sole decision-making authority regarding the partnership, joint venture or other entity. Investments in partnerships, joint ventures or other entities may, under certain circumstances, involve risks not present were a third-party not involved. For example, joint venture partners may have economic or other business interests or goals that are inconsistent with the business interests or goals of the Combined Company, they could be in a position to take actions contrary to the policies or objectives of the Combined Company, and they may have competing interests that could create conflict of interest issues. Such investments may also have the potential risk of impasses on decisions, because neither the Combined Company nor the joint venture partner would have full control over the partnership or joint venture. In addition, joint venture partners of the Combined Company may have consent
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rights, rights to buy or sell joint venture interests, or other rights under certain agreements, which may have been implicated as a result of the Merger. Disputes between the Combined Company and joint venture partners may result in litigation or arbitration. In addition, if joint venture partners fail to fund their share of required capital contributions due to insolvency or for other reasons, the joint venture investments, including properties owned by the joint ventures, could be subject to additional risk.
REIT Risks
The Combined Company succeeds to, and may incur, adverse tax consequences if Legacy HR or Legacy HTA failed to qualify as a REIT.
Each of Legacy HR and Legacy HTA believes that it has been organized and has operated in a manner that enabled it to qualify as a REIT through the closing date of the Merger, and in the case of the Combined Company, following the closing date of the Merger. The Combined Company has not requested, and has no plans to request, a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service that it qualifies as a REIT. If the Combined Company has failed or fails to qualify as a REIT, it may incur significant tax liabilities.
Other Risks
The Combined Company has a substantial amount of indebtedness and may need to incur more in the future.
The Combined Company has substantial indebtedness, and in connection with executing the Combined Company's business strategies following the Merger, the Combined Company expects to continue to evaluate the possibility of acquiring additional properties and making strategic investments, and the Combined Company may elect to finance these endeavors by incurring additional indebtedness. Its substantial indebtedness could have material adverse consequences for the Combined Company, including (a) reducing the Combined Company's credit ratings and thereby raising its borrowing costs, (b) hindering the Combined Company's ability to adjust to changing market, industry or economic conditions, (c) limiting the Combined Company's ability to access the capital markets to refinance maturing debt or to fund acquisitions or emerging businesses, (d) limiting the amount of free cash flow available for future operations, acquisitions, dividends, stock repurchases or other uses, (e) making the Combined Company more vulnerable to economic or industry downturns, including interest rate increases, and (f) placing the Combined Company at a competitive disadvantage compared to less leveraged competitors.
Additionally, the agreements that govern the terms of its indebtedness contain a number of restrictive covenants (including, without limitation, financial maintenance covenants) that impose significant operating and financial restrictions on the Combined Company and may limit its ability to engage in acts that may be in its long-term best interest. Moreover, the Combined Company's ability to satisfy any financial maintenance covenants may be affected by events beyond its control and, as a result, it cannot provide assurance that it will be able to satisfy any such covenants.
A breach of the covenants under the agreements that govern the terms of any of the Combined Company's indebtedness could result in an event of default under the applicable indebtedness. Such a default may allow the applicable creditors to accelerate the related debt and/or terminate any related commitments to extend further credit and may result in the acceleration of any other debt to which a cross-acceleration or cross-default provision applies. In the event debtholders accelerate the repayment of the Combined Company's indebtedness, the Combined Company may not have sufficient resources to repay such indebtedness.
Moreover, to respond to competitive challenges, the Combined Company may be required to raise substantial additional capital to execute its business strategy. The Combined Company's ability to arrange additional financing will depend on, among other factors, the Combined Company's financial position and performance, as well as prevailing market conditions and other factors beyond the Combined Company's control. If the Combined Company is able to obtain additional financing, the Combined Company's credit ratings could be further adversely affected, which could further raise the Combined Company's borrowing costs and further limit its future access to capital and its ability to satisfy its obligations under its indebtedness.
Pandemics and other health concerns, including the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, and the measures intended to prevent their spread, could have a material adverse effect on the Combined Company’s business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.
Pandemics, including the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and those caused by possible new strains or mutations of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, as well as both future widespread and localized outbreaks of infectious diseases and other health
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concerns, and the measures taken to prevent the spread or lessen the impact, could cause a material disruption to the Combined Company’s industry or deteriorate the economy as a whole. The impacts of such events could be severe and far-reaching, and may impact the Combined Company’s operations in several ways. Such operational impacts include, but are not limited to, the following: (a) tenants could experience deteriorating financial conditions and be unable or unwilling to pay rent on time and in full; (b) the Combined Company may have to restructure tenants' obligations and may not be able to do so on terms that are favorable to it; (c) inquiries and tours at the Combined Company’s properties could decrease; (d) move-ins and new tenanting efforts, and re-letting efforts could slow or stop altogether; (e) move-outs and potential early termination of leases thereunder could increase; (f) operating expenses, including the costs of certain essential services or supplies, including payments to third-party contractors, service providers, and employees essential to ensure continuity in the Combined Company’s building operations may increase; and (g) costs of development, including expenditures for materials utilized in construction and labor essential to complete existing developments in progress may increase substantially.
Further, disruption in the real estate markets may restrict the Combined Company’s ability to deploy capital for new investments, or limit its ability to make new investments on terms that are favorable to the Combined Company.
Additionally, these types of events could cause severe economic, market and other disruptions worldwide which could stretch to bank lending, capital and other financial markets. If these markets are affected, future access to capital and other sources of funding could be constrained which could adversely affect the availability and terms of the Combined Company’s future borrowings, its ability to refinance existing debt, its ability to draw on its revolving credit facility, and its ability to raise equity financing on terms that are favorable to the Combined Company.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Authorized Repurchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer
On August 2, 2022, the Combined Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $500.0 million of outstanding shares of the Combined Company’s common stock either in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions, subject to market conditions, regulatory constraints, and other customary conditions. The Combined Company is not obligated under this authorization to repurchase any specific number of shares. This authorization supersedes all previous stock repurchase authorizations. As of the date of this report, the Combined Company has not repurchased any shares of its common stock under this authorization.
Item 6. Exhibits
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1Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 28, 2022 and hereby incorporated by reference.
2Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 26, 2022 and hereby incorporated by reference.
3Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 11, 2014 and hereby incorporated by reference.
4Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 16, 2014 and hereby incorporated by reference.
5Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 29, 2020 and hereby incorporated by reference.
6Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 16, 2022 and hereby incorporated by reference.
39
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| HEALTHCARE REALTY TRUST INCORPORATED | ||||||||
| By: | /s/ J. CHRISTOPHER DOUGLAS | |||||||
| J. Christopher Douglas | ||||||||
| Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||||||||
| August 9, 2022 | ||||||||
40
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 302
Exhibit 31.1
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Certification
Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Todd J. Meredith, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a.Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b.Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c.Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a.All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b.Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: | August 9, 2022 | |||||||
/s/ TODD J. MEREDITH | ||||||||
Todd J. Meredith | ||||||||
President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||||||
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO SECTION 302
Exhibit 31.2
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Certification
Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, J. Christopher Douglas, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a.Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b.Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c.Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a.All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b.Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: | August 9, 2022 | |||||||
/s/ J. CHRISTOPHER DOUGLAS | ||||||||
J. Christopher Douglas | ||||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||||||||
CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 SECTION 906
Exhibit 32
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Certification Pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2022, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Todd J. Meredith, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and I, J. Christopher Douglas, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, each certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1.The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2.Information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: | August 9, 2022 | |||||||
/s/ TODD J. MEREDITH | ||||||||
Todd J. Meredith | ||||||||
President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||||||
/s/ J. CHRISTOPHER DOUGLAS | ||||||||
J. Christopher Douglas | ||||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||||||||