Pearson PLC 6-K, filed Jan 16, 2020
Pearson PLC (PSO)
About this 6-K
Pearson PLC filed this 6-K on January 16, 2020.
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of January 2020
PEARSON plc
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
N/A
(Translation of registrant's name into English)
80 Strand
London, England WC2R 0RL
44-20-7010-2000
(Address of principal executive office)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant files or will file annual reports
under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:
Form 20-F X Form 40-F
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant by furnishing the information
contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the
Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Yes No X
Pearson January Trading Update (Unaudited)
| 16th<br>January 2020 | Pearson, the world’s learning company, is today providing an<br>update on full year 2019 trading and giving preliminary guidance<br>for 2020. Full year results will be announced on<br>21st<br>February 2020. |
|---|---|
| Guidance met with underlying revenue<br>flat and adjusted operating profit of<br>c.590m1<br>at guidance exchange<br>rates.<br>● Underlying<br>revenue in Core was up 5%, Growth up 4% offset by 3% decline in<br>North America.<br>● Adjusted earnings<br>per share of 57.5p – 59.0p1 reflecting one-off<br>tax benefits and a lower finance charge as disclosed in<br>Pearson’s half year trading update.<br><br> <br> <br><br><br>Businesses generating 76% of revenue grew 4% in<br>aggregate.<br>● Strong performance<br>in structural growth opportunities, up 8% overall.<br>● Connections up 6%<br>and global Online Program Management (OPM) up 10% due to good<br>enrolment growth, Professional Certification (VUE) up 10% due to<br>strong test volumes and ramp up of new contracts, and Pearson Test<br>of English Academic (PTE-Academic) up 17% due to strong test<br>volumes.<br>● The majority of<br>wider courseware and assessment businesses stabilised.<br><br> <br><br><br>US Higher Education Courseware (24% of revenue) declined by just<br>under 12%. Digital:print split now at 63%:37% (2018: 55%:45%) with<br>modest growth in digital revenue.<br>● The weaker<br>performance was driven by the following factors:<br>o Unbundling of print<br>and digital products for digital only formats as students are<br>increasingly relying on the embedded eBook within platform based<br>MyLab and Mastering products. Sales of bundle units declined 45%<br>during 2019.<br>o Campus bookstores<br>are buying less physical inventory due to changing student<br>behaviour with over 50% of learners now preferring an eBook to a<br>physical text. This is shown in good eBook growth.<br>o Modest adoption<br>share loss caused by the delivery issues due to the implementation<br>of the new Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system in H2 2018, as<br>well as sales force re-organisation.<br>● Building on the<br>successful launch of the Global Learning Platform (GLP) in 2019,<br>bringing the next generation of products on to the platform. By the<br>end of 2020 all 300+ Revel titles will be live on GLP, enhancing<br>the faculty and student experience.<br>● Launching a<br>direct-to-learner version of the Pearson eBook in 2020, with<br>enhanced features such as an improved, learning design-informed<br>reading experience and AI-driven text-to-speech through Amazon<br>Polly.<br><br> <br><br><br>Simplification on track.<br>● Efficiency<br>programme delivered incremental cost savings of<br>130m.<br>● Delivered<br>annualised savings of 335m at the end of 2019.<br>● Announced<br>sale of remaining 25% stake in Penguin Random House on 18th<br>December 2019, transaction expected to close in H1 2020.<br><br> <br><br><br>Balance sheet remains strong.<br>● Maintained a strong<br>balance sheet with closing net debt at 31 December 2019 expected to<br>be modestly higher than 2018 on a post IFRS 16 basis.<br>● 350m share<br>buyback is expected to commence today.<br><br> <br><br><br>2020 outlook.<br>● Expect to deliver<br>2020 adjusted operating profit of between 500m to<br>580m2 including the 25%<br>stake in Penguin Random House.<br>● Expect the 76% of<br>the business to sustain a growth rate of low single digits in<br>aggregate. Expect continued growth in OPM, Connections,<br>Professional Certification and PTE-Academic; although this will be<br>off a tough comparative given the exceptional performance this year<br>and a stabilisation across the balance of the Courseware and<br>Assessment<br> <br> businesses.<br>● Expect trends seen<br>in 2019 in US Higher Education Courseware to continue with heavy<br>declines in print partially offset by modest growth in digital as<br>more products are added to the GLP. As product releases accelerate<br>from the end of 2020 onwards, digital growth will also<br>accelerate.<br>● Incremental<br>restructuring benefits of 60m as plan comes to an<br>end.<br><br> <br><br><br>This guidance is based on existing portfolio and exchange rates as<br>at 31st<br>December 2018 for comparability. We<br>expect a net interest charge of c.50m, a tax rate of c.19%<br>and adjusted earnings per share of 46.5p to<br>55.0p2<br>(excluding the impact of the share<br>buyback). | |
| John Fallon, Chief Executive said:<br><br><br>“We have secured flat revenue this year and delivered<br>operating profit within the guidance range, with much weaker sales<br>in US Higher Education Courseware offset by a strong performance in<br>the broader 76% of Pearson.<br><br> <br><br><br>“Pearson is now a simpler, more efficient company, with<br>strong financial foundations. This enables us to continue to invest<br>in digital innovation and platform-based products. The future of<br>learning will be increasingly digital and consumer defined.<br>Experience, outcomes and affordability will all matter and while<br>there is still much to do we are well placed to benefit from these<br>trends to achieve future, sustainable growth.” |
All values are in British Pounds.
Financial summary
| 2019 | Underlying<br>growth | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | |||
| North<br>America | (3)% | ||
| Core | 5% | ||
| Growth | 4% | ||
| Total | 0% | ||
| 2019 trading update<br><br>In<br>North America, underlying<br>revenue declined 3% due to a weaker performance in US Higher<br>Education Courseware, partially offset by strong growth in<br>Connections, OPM and VUE.<br><br> <br><br>US<br>Higher Education Courseware was down just under 12% for the year<br>with print declining close to 30% partially offset by modest growth<br>in digital. This reflects rapidly changing market dynamics that are<br>reshaping the industry, as illustrated by the fact that<br>in 2019 we sold 3.7 million textbooks<br>to students at US universities, compared to 7.4 million in 2016 and<br>21 million a decade ago.<br><br> <br><br>In 2019<br>the weaker performance was driven by a number of<br>factors:<br><br> <br>● Unbundling of<br>premium priced print and digital products for digital only formats<br>as students are increasingly relying solely on the embedded eBook<br>within platform based MyLab and Mastering products. Sales of bundle<br>units declined 45% during 2019.<br>● Campus bookstores<br>are buying less physical inventory due to changing student<br>behaviour with over 50% of learners now preferring an eBook to a<br>physical text. This is shown in good eBook growth.<br>● Both these trends<br>provide more affordable options for students giving them less<br>reason to turn to the secondary market and over time will<br>increasingly create a more predictable, visible revenue<br>stream.<br>● Modest adoption<br>share loss caused by the delivery issues due to the implementation<br>of the new ERP system in H2 2018 as well as sales force<br>re-organisation.<br>● We remain confident<br>that we will re-gain this share over time as we build traction from<br>the rollout of our next wave of digital products on the Global<br>Learning Platform which launched in September.<br>● The recent<br>acquisition of Smart Sparrow, a small ed-tech company which will<br>accelerate Pearson’s ability to produce more engaging,<br>interactive and personalised content for learners, including<br>eBooks.<br>● Digital revenue<br>grew modestly but registrations were, as expected, down slightly<br>due to greater than anticipated pressures in Developmental Maths,<br>the strategic retirement of long tail products, and some impact<br>from loss of share.<br><br> <br> <br><br>In US<br>Higher Education Courseware, we continued to grow our<br>direct-to-institution (Inclusive Access) channel with enrolments<br>increasing to 1.8m and this now makes up 9% of US Higher Education<br>Courseware revenue, at non-profit and public<br>institutions.<br><br> <br><br>Continued<br>strong growth in Connections and OPM was driven by enrolment<br>growth. OPM will be further strengthened by the recent acquisition<br>of Lumerit, an ed-tech company that helps address college degree<br>completion and affordability issues, which was our first<br>acquisition in five years. Pearson VUE also delivered a strong<br>performance driven by new contracts and higher test<br>volumes.<br><br> <br><br>In<br>Core (which includes the UK,<br>Australia and Italy), underlying revenue grew 5% due to strong<br>growth in UK Student Assessment and Qualifications, PTE-Academic,<br>OPM, Professional Certification and the delivery of a new digital<br>assessment contract in Egypt. In PTE-Academic we recently announced<br>the win of the UK Secure English Language Test (SELT) contract with<br>the UK Home Office which we expect to drive future<br>growth.<br><br> <br><br>In<br>Growth (which includes<br>Brazil, China, India and South Africa) underlying revenue grew 4%<br>with strong performances in China, Middle East and Brazil and<br>modest growth in India partially offset by declines in Higher<br>Education Courseware and Higher Education Services in South<br>Africa.<br><br> <br><br><br>Penguin Random House has performed in line with our<br>expectations.<br><br> <br><br><br>Notes<br><br>Throughout<br>this announcement: growth rates are stated on an underlying basis<br>unless otherwise stated. Underlying growth rates exclude both<br>currency movements and portfolio changes.<br><br> <br><br><br>1 Based on December 2018 exchange rates. At 2019 average<br>exchange rates the reported adjusted operating profit is<br>c.580m and EPS 56.5p – 58.0p.<br><br><br>2 Based on December 2018 exchange rates of 1.27 to .<br>At December 2019 exchange rates of 1.32 to guidance would<br>be 475m-555m with EPS of 44.0p –<br>52.5p.<br><br> <br><br>This<br>announcement contains inside information.<br><br> <br><br><br>Analyst and investor conference call details<br><br><br>We will hold a conference call at 08.30am today,<br>16th<br>January to discuss this trading<br>update. A replay will be available soon after on our website<br>www.pearson.com<br><br> <br><br><br>Contacts | |||
| --- | --- | --- | |
| Investor Relations | Jo<br>Russell, Anjali Kotak | +44<br>(0) 207 010 2310 | |
| Media | Tom<br>Steiner, Gemma Terry | +44<br>(0) 207 010 2310 | |
| Brunswick | Charles<br>Pretzlik, Nick Cosgrove, Simone Selzer | +44<br>(0) 207 404 5959 | |
| Webcast details<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>URL for international dial in numbers | Analyst<br>and investor conference call details: United Kingdom Toll-Free:<br>08003589473<br><br><br>United<br>Kingdom Toll: +44 3333000804<br><br><br>PIN:<br>65042193#<br><br><br>Audience URL: https://event.on24.com/wcc/r/2151424/37F8B7B8C6643D70030B072D528F9F54<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>http://events.arkadin.com/ev/docs/NE_W2_TF_Events_International_Access_List.pdf |
All values are in US Dollars.
| Forward looking statements: Except for the historical<br>information contained herein, the matters discussed in this<br>statement include forward-looking statements. In particular, all<br>statements that express forecasts, expectations and projections<br>with respect to future matters, including trends in results of<br>operations, margins, growth rates, overall market trends, the<br>impact of interest or exchange rates, the availability of<br>financing, anticipated cost savings and synergies and the execution<br>of Pearson’s strategy, are forward-looking statements. By<br>their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and<br>uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on<br>circumstances that will occur in future. They are based on numerous<br>assumptions regarding Pearson’s present and future business<br>strategies and the environment in which it will operate in the<br>future. There are a number of factors which could cause actual<br>results and developments to differ materially from those expressed<br>or implied by these forward-looking statements, including a number<br>of factors outside Pearson’s control. These include<br>international, national and local conditions, as well as<br>competition. They also include other risks detailed from time to<br>time in Pearson’s publicly-filed documents and you are<br>advised to read, in particular, the risk factors set out in<br>Pearson’s latest annual report and accounts, which can be<br>found on its website (www.pearson.com/corporate/investors.html).<br>Any forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are<br>made, and Pearson gives no undertaking to update forward-looking<br>statements to reflect any changes in its expectations with regard<br>thereto or any changes to events, conditions or circumstances on<br>which any such statement is based. Readers are cautioned not to<br>place undue reliance on such forward-looking<br>statements. |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| PEARSON<br>plc | |
|---|---|
| Date: 16<br>January 2020 | |
| By: /s/<br>NATALIE WHITE | |
| ------------------------------------ | |
| Natalie<br>White | |
| Deputy<br>Company Secretary |