Jingbo Technology, Inc 10-Q for FY2025 Q3
Jingbo Technology, Inc. (SVMB)
About this 10-Q
Jingbo Technology, Inc filed this 10-Q on January 17, 2025, covering the quarter ended November 30, 2024 (FY2025 Q3).
Headline figures
Quarter ended November 30, 2024, as reported in this filing, compared with the same period a year earlier where the filing states it.
- Revenue
- $784.21K
- up 156.6% from $305.56K a year earlier
- Net loss
- $752.5K
- compared with a net loss of $1.33M a year earlier
- Diluted EPS
- -$0.01
- compared with $0.00 a year earlier
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
For
the quarterly period ended
Or
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission
file number:
(Exact name of Company as specified in its charter)
(State of incorporation) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| Zhejiang,
|
||
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(Company’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:
None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
| Title of Each Class | Name of Each Exchange On Which Registered | |
| Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share | N/A |
Indicate by check mark if the Company is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark if the Company is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate
by check mark whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the Company was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days.
Indicate
by check mark whether the Company has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File
required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the Company was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☐
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Company’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the Company is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
| ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ||
| (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the Company is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No
As of January 17, 2025, shares of the issuer’s common stock were issued and outstanding.
Documents Incorporated By Reference: None
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I. - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
Jingbo Technology, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
November 30, 2024 (Unaudited) | February 29, 2024 (Audited) | |||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| Assets | ||||||||
| Current assets | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | ||||||||
| Restricted cash | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable | ||||||||
| Inventories | ||||||||
| Amount due from related parties | ||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ||||||||
| Total current assets | ||||||||
| Non-current assets | ||||||||
| Plant and equipment, net | ||||||||
| Intangible assets, net | ||||||||
| Right-of-use assets | ||||||||
| Other non-current assets | ||||||||
| Total non-current assets | ||||||||
| Total Assets | ||||||||
| Liabilities and Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity | ||||||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||||
| Short-term Loan | ||||||||
| Accounts payables | ||||||||
| Advances from customers | ||||||||
| Other current payables | ||||||||
| Taxes payable | ||||||||
| Amounts due to related parties | ||||||||
| Operating lease liabilities, current | ||||||||
| Total current liabilities | ||||||||
| Non-current liabilities | ||||||||
| Operating lease liabilities | ||||||||
| Long term payable | ||||||||
| Total non-current liabilities | ||||||||
| Total Liabilities | ||||||||
| Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity | ||||||||
| Common stock ($ par value, and shares authorized, and share issued and outstanding as of November 30, 2024 and February 29, 2024, respectively) | ||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | ||||||||
| Non-controlling interest | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total (Deficit) Equity | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total Liabilities and (Deficit) Equity | ||||||||
| 3 |
Jingbo Technology, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
| Three months ended November 30, 2024 | Three months ended November 30, 2023 | Nine months ended November 30, 2024 | Nine months ended November 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| Net revenues | ||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenues | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Gross loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
| Selling and marketing expenses | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Research and development expenses | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Impairment reversal/(loss) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Operating loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Interest income | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Other income/(expense) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Total other income/(expenses) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Income before income tax expense | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Income tax expense | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Net loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss): | ||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation income/(loss) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Total comprehensive loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Net loss attributable to: | ||||||||||||||||
| Owners of the Company | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Non-controlling interest | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Net loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Total comprehensive loss attributable to: | ||||||||||||||||
| Owners of the Company | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Non-controlling interest | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Total comprehensive loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Loss per common share: | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted | ) | ) | ) | ) | ||||||||||||
| Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted | ||||||||||||||||
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Jingbo Technology, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
For the nine months ended November 30, 2024 and 2023
| Additional | Other | Total Shareholders’ | Non- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Stock | Paid In | Retained | Comprehensive | (Deficit) | controlling | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Capital | Earnings | Income/(loss) | Equity | Interest | Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at, February 28, 2023 | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at, November 30, 2023 | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at, February 29, 2024 | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | - | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common stocks | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disposal of subsidiaries | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at, November 30, 2024 | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 |
Jingbo Technology, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the nine months ended November 30, 2024 and 2023
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| Net loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | ||||||||
| Depreciation of right-of-use assets | ||||||||
| Bad debt expense | ||||||||
| Loss on disposal of fixed assets | ||||||||
| Loss on disposal of subsidiaries | ||||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable | ||||||||
| Inventories | ( | ) | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Other non-current assets | ||||||||
| Accounts payable and other current liabilities | ||||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||||
| Purchase of property and equipment | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Purchase of other non current assets | ( | ) | ||||||
| Interest-free loan lent to related parties | ||||||||
| Interest-free loan repaid by related parties | ||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||||
| Proceeds of short-term loan | ||||||||
| Proceeds from long-term loan | ||||||||
| Repayment of interest-free loan to related parties | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Proceeds from interest-free loan from related parties | ||||||||
| Disposal of subsidiaries, net of cash disposed of | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | ||||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Net change of cash and cash equivalents | ( | ) | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents–beginning of year | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents–end of year | ||||||||
| Supplementary cash flow information: | ||||||||
| Income taxes | ||||||||
| Interest expense | ||||||||
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1. Organization and Principal Activities
On March 6, 2015, SavMobi Technology Inc. (“the Company”), was incorporated in the State of Nevada and established a fiscal year end of May 31. Initially the business platform was in providing application software to a global vendor platform to connect people to businesses and provide a new shopping experience.
On
May 18, 2017, Lakwinder Singh Sidhu, the Company’s former Director and CEO, completed a transaction with New Reap Global Ltd.,
by which New Reap Global Ltd. acquired shares of common stock, representing
On March 19, 2018 New Reap Global transferred restricted shares to Eng Wah Kung.
On May 10, 2018 and May 30, 2018, were transferred to Arden Wealth and Trust. shares are free trading from HongLing Shang, restricted shares from New Reap Global, LTD and each from Xuedong Zhang, Jingmei Jiang, Qianxian, Yulan Qi, Baoxin Song, Jianlong Wu. On June 15, 2018 New Reap Global transferred restricted shares to EMRD Global Holdings.
On June 26, 2018 New Reap Global transferred restricted shares to FORTRESS ADVISORS, LLC and to Baywall Inc.
On
June 8, 2022, three (3) shareholders of the Company, including Ma Hongyu, Ye Caiyun, and Li Wenzhe entered into stock purchase agreements
with an aggregate of five (5) non-U.S. accredited investors (the “Purchase Agreements”) to sell an aggregate of
shares of common stock of the Company, which represents approximately
The
Purchase Agreements were fully executed and delivered on June 8, 2022. Zhang Yiping and Chen Xinxin acquired approximately
| Purchasers | Shares acquired | % | ||||||
| Zhang Yiping | % | |||||||
| Chen Xinxin | % | |||||||
| Wang Yanfang | % | |||||||
| Liu Chen | % | |||||||
| Liu Ying | % | |||||||
On
December 15, 2022, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement (the “Share Exchange Agreement”) with Intellegence
Parking Group Limited (“Intellegence”), a Cayman Island company formed on June 29, 2022, Chen Xinxin (“Xinxin”),
the officer and director, and control shareholder of Intelligence and the shareholders of Intelligence (the “Shareholders”).
Under the Share Exchange Agreement, one hundred percent (
Immediately after completion of such share exchange, the Company held a total of issued and outstanding shares of Intellegence. Zhang Guowei is the sole director of Intellegence Parking Group Limited.
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Consequently, the Company has ceased to fall under the definition of shell company as define in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and Intellegence is now a wholly owned subsidiary.
Intellegence Parking Group Limited (“Intellegence Parking”) was incorporated on June 29, 2022 under the laws of Cayman Islands. It is controlled by Guowei Zhang, Xiujuan Chen, Hongwei Li and Chuchu Zhang. Intellegence Parking is an investment holding company.
Intellegence Parking (Hong Kong) Limited (“Intellegence HK”) was incorporated on July 20, 2022 under the laws of Hong Kong SAR. Intelligence HK is a wholly subsidiary of Intellegence Parking since incorporation and it is an investment holding company.
Huixin Zhiying (Hangzhou) Technology Co. (“Huixin”) was incorporated on October 24, 2022 under the laws of PRC. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Intellegence HK since incorporation and it is an investment holding company.
Pursuant to the Business Operation Agreement entered into among Huixin WFOE and Zhejiang Jingbo Ecological Technology Co., the Company obtained control over these PRC domestic companies by entering into a series of contractual arrangements with these PRC domestic companies and their respective nominee shareholders. These contractual agreements include power of attorney, exclusive option agreement, exclusive business cooperation agreements, equity pledge agreements, and other operating agreements. These contractual agreements can be extended at the relevant PRC subsidiaries’ options prior to the expiration date. As a result, the Company maintains the ability to control these PRC domestic companies, is entitled to substantially all of the economic benefits from these PRC domestic companies and is obligated to absorb all expected losses of these PRC domestic companies.
The Company consolidated its financial statements due to common control.
The Company’s major subsidiaries, VIEs and VIE’s subsidiaries are described as follows:
Schedule of Economic Benefits Ownership Percentage
| Country/Place and date of | Percentage of direct or indirect economic benefits ownership | |||||||||
| Companies | incorporation/establishment | November 30, 2024 | February 28, 2023 | |||||||
| Major Subsidiaries | ||||||||||
| Intellegence Parking Group Limited | | % | % | |||||||
| Intellegence Parking (Hong Kong) Limited | % | % | ||||||||
| Huixin Zhiying (Hangzhou) Technology Co. | % | % | ||||||||
| Major VIEs (Including VIE’s Subsidiaries) | ||||||||||
| Zhejiang Jingbo Ecological Technology Co. | % | % | ||||||||
| Hangzhou Zhuyi Technology Co. | % | % | ||||||||
On March 8, 2023, the Company changed its name from Savmobi Technology, Inc. to Jingbo Technology, Inc by filing a certificate of amendment with the Nevada Secretary of State. On February 8, 2024, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) announced the Company’s name change.
On February 28, 2024, the Company changed its fiscal year from May 31 to the last day of February.
On
March 14, 2024, Leshan Zhuyi Qifeng Intelligent Technology Development Co. (“Leshan”) was incorporated under the laws of
PRC which is
| 8 |
2. Variable Interest Entities
Pursuant to the Business Operation Agreement entered into among Huixin WFOE and Zhejiang Jingbo Ecological Technology Co., the Company obtained control over these PRC domestic companies by entering into a series of contractual arrangements with these PRC domestic companies and their respective nominee shareholders. These contractual agreements include power of attorney, exclusive option agreement, exclusive business cooperation agreements, equity pledge agreements, and other operating agreements. These contractual agreements can be extended at the relevant PRC subsidiaries’ options prior to the expiration date. As a result, the Company maintains the ability to control these PRC domestic companies, is entitled to substantially all of the economic benefits from these PRC domestic companies and is obligated to absorb all expected losses of these PRC domestic companies.
Zhejiang Jingbo Ecological Technology Co. is a PRC company which was formed on December 18, 2019 and is engaged in the business of smart parking application software and platform operations business. Zhang Guowei has been the Chairman of Zhejiang Jingbo Ecological Technology Co. since December 2019.
Hangzhou
Zhuyi Technology Co. (“Hangzhou Zhuyi”) was incorporated under the laws of the PRC on November 13, 2017 with a capital of
RMB
Zhejiang Linglingyi Network Technology Co. (“Linglingyi”) was incorporated on November 17, 2018. Its sole director is Guowei Zhang. Hangzhou Zhuyi acquired % of Linglingyi on April 29. 2022. Its main businesses are smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications.
Liangshan Tongfu Technology Co. (“Liangshan”) was incorporated on November 13, 2018. On September 29, 2022, Hangzhou Zhuyi entered in a share agreement with Hangzhou Kaai Technology Co. to purchase % of Liangshan’s shares. As a result, Hangzhou Zhuyi holds % of Liangshan. Liangshan is into smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications businesses.
Zhuyi Technology (Anping) Co. (“Anping”) was incorporated on May 12, 2022, which is % owned by Hangzhou Zhuyi and it mainly focuses on smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications.
Haikou Zhuyi Technology Co. (“Haikou”) was incorporated on May 9, 2022 which is a wholly subsidiary of Hangzhou Zhuyi. It mainly focuses on smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications.
Yibin Huibo Technology Co. (“Yibin”) was incorporated on July 4, 2019, which is % owned by Hangzhou Zhuyi. It mainly focuses on smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications.
Xide Zhuyi Technology Co. (“Xide”) was incorporated on October 14, 2021, which is % owned by Hangzhou Zhuyi. It mainly focuses on smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications.
Hubei Tongpo Parking Management Co. (“Tongpo”) was incorporated on November 4, 2020, which is a wholly subsidiary of Hangzhou Zhuyi. It mainly focuses on smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications.
Zhuyi Technology (Taining) Co. (“Taining”) was incorporated on May 18, 2021, which is % owned by Hangzhou Zhuyi. It mainly focuses on smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications.
On August 27, 2024, Hangzhou Zhuyi entered into a shares transfer agreement with Qiaofei Li and Haikou. Pursuant to the agreement, Hangzhou Zhuyi transferred all the equity interest of Haikou to Qiaofei Li for consideration of $. Haikou has no material operations before the transfer, and Hangzhou Zhuyi received a valuation report from a third party before it entered into the agreement.
On the same date, Hangzhou Zhuyi entered into a shares transfer agreement with Lili Xu and Yibin. Pursuant to the shares transfer agreement, Hangzhou Zhuyi transferred all the entity interest it owned in Yibin to Lili Xu for consideration of $. Yibin has no material operations before the transfer, and Hangzhou Zhuyi received a valuation report from a third party before it entered into the agreement.
On the same date, Hangzhou Zhuyi entered into a shares transfer agreement with Changsen Chi and Liangshan. Pursuant to the shares transfer agreement, Hangzhou Zhuyi transferred all the equity interest it owned in Liangshan to Changsen Chi for consideration of $. Linghsan has no material operations before the transfer, and Hangzhou received a valuation report from a third party before it entered into the agreement.
| 9 |
On August 22, 2024, Hangzhou Zhuyi passed a shareholder resolution. Pursuant to the resolution, given that Linglingyi has no material operations, the shareholder has decided to liquidate Linglingyi. The disposition process was completed on September 11, 2024, the last day of announcement period, pursuant to the applicable laws in China.
Intellengence Parking Group Limited provides smart parking projects, smart parking mobile applications and cloud platform construction innovation through its consolidated subsidiaries, variable interest entities (“VIE”s) and VIE’s subsidiaries (Collectively, the “Group”).
a. Contractual agreements with VIEs
Power of Attorney
Pursuant to the power of attorney agreements among the Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprises (“WFOEs”), the VIEs and their respective nominee shareholders, each nominee shareholder of the VIEs irrevocably undertakes to appoint the WFOE, as the attorney-in-fact to exercise all of the rights as a shareholder of the VIEs, including, but not limited to, the right to convene and attend shareholders’ meeting, vote on any resolution that requires a shareholder vote, such as appoint or remove directors and other senior management, and other voting rights pursuant to the articles of association (subject to the amendments) of the VIEs. Each power of attorney agreement is irrevocable and remains in effect as long as the nominee shareholders continues to be a shareholder of the VIEs. Unless otherwise required by PRC Laws, none of the VIEs or its shareholders can unilaterally terminate this agreement.
Exclusive Option Agreements
Pursuant to the exclusive option agreements among WFOEs, the VIEs and their respective nominee shareholders, the nominee shareholders granted WFOEs exclusive right to purchase, when and to the extent permitted under PRC law, all or part of the equity interests from shareholders of VIEs. The exercise price for the options to purchase all or part of the equity interests shall be the minimum amount of consideration permissible under then applicable PRC law. The agreement shall be valid until WFOEs or its designated party purchases all the shares from shareholders of VIEs. The terms of the exclusive option agreement are 10 years and can be automatically extended until such time WFOEs delivers a confirmation letter specifying the renewal term of this agreement. Unless otherwise required by PRC Laws, the VIEs or its shareholders shall not unilaterally terminate this agreement.
Exclusive Business Corporation Agreement
Pursuant to the exclusive business cooperation agreements among the WFOEs and the VIEs, respectively, the WFOEs have the exclusive right to provide the VIEs with services related to, among other things, comprehensive technical support, professional training, consulting services, trademark and copyright of system,. Without prior written consent of the WFOEs, the VIEs agree not to directly or indirectly accept the same or any similar services provided by any others regarding the matters ascribed by the exclusive business cooperation agreements. The VIEs agree to pay the WFOEs services fees, which shall be determined by the WFOEs. The WFOEs have the exclusive ownership of intellectual property rights created as a result of the performance of the agreements. The agreements shall remain effective except that the WFOEs are entitled to terminate the agreements in writing. Unless otherwise required by PRC Laws, the VIEs shall not unilaterally terminate this agreement.
Equity Pledge Agreement
Pursuant to the equity pledge agreements among the WFOEs, the VIEs and their respective nominee shareholders, the nominee shareholders of the VIEs pledged all of their respective equity interests in the VIEs to the WFOEs as collaterals for performance of the obligations of the VIEs and their nominee shareholders under the exclusive business cooperation agreements, the power of attorney agreements, and the exclusive option agreements. The nominee shareholders of the VIEs also undertake that, during the term of the equity pledge agreements, unless otherwise approved by the WFOEs in writing, they will not transfer the pledged equity interests or create or allow any new pledge or other encumbrance on the pledged equity interests. These equity pledge agreements remain in force until VIEs and their respective nominee shareholders discharge all their obligations under the contractual agreements.
Spousal Consent Letter
Pursuant to the spousal consent letters, the spouses of some of the individual nominee shareholders of the VIEs unconditionally and irrevocably agree that the equity interest in the VIEs held by and registered in the name of his or her respective spouse will be disposed of pursuant to the relevant exclusive business cooperation agreements, equity pledge agreements, the exclusive option agreements and the power of attorney agreements, without his or her consent. In addition, each of them agrees not to assert any rights over the equity interest in the VIEs held by their respective spouses. In addition, in the event that any of them obtains any equity interest in the VIEs held by their respective spouses for any reason, such spouses agree to be bound by similar obligations and agreed to enter into similar contractual arrangements.
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b. Risks in relation to the VIE structure
On March 15, 2019, the National People’s Congress adopted the Foreign Investment Law of the PRC, which became effective on January 1, 2020, together with their implementation rules and ancillary regulations. The Foreign Investment Law does not explicitly classify contractual arrangements as a form of foreign investment, but it contains a catch-all provision under the definition of “foreign investment”, which includes investments made by foreign investors through means stipulated in laws or administrative regulations or other methods prescribed by the State Council. It is unclear whether the Group’s corporate structure will be seen as violating the foreign investment rules as the Group is currently leveraging the contractual arrangements to operate certain business in which foreign investors are prohibited from or restricted to investing. If variable interest entities fall within the definition of foreign investment entities, the Group’s ability to use the contractual arrangements with its VIEs and the Group’s ability to conduct business through the VIEs could be severely limited.
If the PRC government otherwise finds that the Group in violation of any existing or future PRC laws or regulations or lacks the necessary permits or licenses to operate the business, the Group’s relevant PRC regulatory authorities could:
● revoke the business licenses and/or operating licenses of the Group’s PRC entities;
● impose fines;
● confiscate any income that they deem to be obtained through illegal operations, or impose other requirements with which the Group may not be able to comply;
● discontinue or place restrictions or onerous conditions on the Group’s operations;
● place restrictions on the right to collect revenues;
● require the Group to restructure ownership structure or operations, including terminating the contractual agreements with the VIEs and deregistering the equity pledges of the VIEs, which in turn would affect the ability to consolidate the financial results of and derive economic interests from the VIEs and their subsidiaries;
● restrict or prohibit the use of the proceeds from financing activities to finance the business and operations of the VIEs and their subsidiaries; or
● take other regulatory or enforcement actions that could be harmful to the Group’s business.
The imposition of any of these penalties may result in a material and adverse effect on the Group’s ability to conduct the Group’s business. In addition, if the imposition of any of these penalties causes the Group to lose the rights to direct the activities of the VIEs or the right to receive its economic benefits, the Group would no longer be able to consolidate the VIEs. The management believes that the likelihood for the Group to lose such ability is remote based on current facts and circumstances. However, the interpretation and implementation of the laws and regulations in the PRC and their application to an effect on the legality, binding effect and enforceability of contracts are subject to the discretion of competent PRC authorities, and therefore there is no assurance that relevant PRC authorities will take the same position as the Group herein in respect of the legality, binding effect and enforceability of each of the contractual arrangements. Meanwhile, since the PRC legal system continues to rapidly evolve, it may lead to changes in PRC laws, regulations and policies or in the interpretation and application of existing laws, regulations and policies, which may limit legal protections available to the Group to enforce the contractual arrangements should the VIEs or the nominee shareholders of the VIEs fail to perform their obligations under those arrangements. The enforceability, and therefore the benefits, of the contractual agreements between the Company and the VIEs depend on nominee shareholders enforcing the contracts. There is a risk that nominee shareholders of VIEs, who in some cases are also shareholders of the Company may have conflict of interests with the Company in the future or fail to perform their contractual obligations. Given the significance and importance of the VIEs, there would be a significant negative impact to the Company if these contracts were not enforced.
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The Group’s operations depend on the VIEs to honor their contractual agreements with the Group. The Company’s ability to direct activities of the VIEs that most significantly impact their economic performance and the Company’s right to receive the economic benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIEs depend on the authorization by the shareholders of the VIEs to exercise voting rights on all matters requiring shareholder approval in the VIEs. The Company believes that the agreements on authorization to exercise shareholder’s voting power are enforceable against each party thereto in accordance with their terms and applicable PRC laws or regulations currently in effect and the possibility that it will no longer be able to consolidate the VIEs as a result of the aforementioned risks and uncertainties is remote.
c. Summary of financial information of the Group’s VIEs (inclusive of VIE’s subsidiaries)
The following tables set forth the financial statement balances and amounts of the VIEs and their subsidiaries included in the condensed consolidated financial statements after the elimination of intercompany balances and transactions among VIEs and their subsidiaries within the Group.
Schedule of Variable Interest Entities Financial Statements
November 30, 2024 | February 29, 2024 | |||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | ||||||||
| Restricted cash | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable | ||||||||
| Inventories | ||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ||||||||
| Amounts due from related parties | ||||||||
| Plant and equipment, net | ||||||||
| Intangible assets, net | ||||||||
| Right-of-use assets | ||||||||
| Other non-current assets | ||||||||
| Total Assets | ||||||||
| Short-term Loan | ||||||||
| Accounts payables | ||||||||
| Advances from customers | ||||||||
| Other current payables | ||||||||
| Taxes payable | ||||||||
| Amounts due to related parties | ||||||||
| Operating lease liabilities, current | ||||||||
| Long term payable | ||||||||
| Operating lease liabilities, non-current | ||||||||
| Total Liabilities | ||||||||
| Total Deficit of VIEs | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total Liabilities and Deficit of VIEs | ||||||||
| Nine months ended November 30, 2024 | Nine months ended November 30, 2023 | |||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| Net revenues | ||||||||
| Cost of revenues | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Gross loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total costs and expenses | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Operating loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total other expenses | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Loss before taxes from operations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Provision for income taxes | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Net loss attributable to VIEs | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| 12 |
| Nine Months Ended November 30, 2024 | Nine Months Ended November 30, 2023 | |||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | ||||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period | ||||||||
3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The Company’s significant accounting policies have not changed from the year ended February 29, 2024.
The accompanying unaudited condensed interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United Statements of America. However, in the opinion of the management of the Company, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and operating results have been included in these unaudited condensed interim financial statements. These unaudited condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 29, 2024, as filed with the SEC on July 5, 2024. Operating results for the nine months ended November 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any subsequent quarter or for the year ending February 28, 2025.
Going Concern
The
Company incurred net loss of $
The ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon long-term loans related to Shaoxing Keqiao Zhuyi Technology Co. and the director (Guowei Zhang) to meet its obligations and repay its liabilities arising from normal business operations when they become due. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company’s continuation as a going concern is dependent on long term loans related to Shaoxing Keqiao Zhuyi Technology Co. and the director (Guowei Zhang) to meet obligations as they become due and to obtain additional equity or alternative financing required to fund operations until sufficient sources of recurring revenues can be generated. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in its plans described above or in attracting equity or alternative financing on acceptable terms, or if at all. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Foreign currency translation
The accompanying financial statements are presented in United States dollars. The functional currencies of the Company are in Renminbi (RMB). The Company’s assets and liabilities are translated into United States dollars from RMB at year-end exchange rates, and its revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rate during the year. Capital accounts are translated at their historical exchange rates when the capital transactions occurred.
Schedule of Foreign Currency Translation
| 11302024 | 02292024 | 11302023 | ||||||||||
| Period/Year end RMB: US$ exchange rate | ||||||||||||
| Annual average RMB: US$ exchange rate | ||||||||||||
The RMB is not freely convertible into foreign currencies and all foreign exchange transactions must be conducted through authorized financial institutions.
| 13 |
The Company computes earnings per share (“EPS”) in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings per share”. Basic EPS is measured as the income or loss available to common shareholders divided by the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS presents the dilutive effect on a per share basis from the potential conversion of convertible securities or the exercise of options and or warrants; the dilutive effects of potentially convertible securities are calculated using the as-if method; the potentially dilutive effect of options or warrants are calculated using the treasury stock method. Securities that are potentially an anti-dilutive effect (i.e. those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS.
4. Trade Receivables
The Company does not provide any credit terms to its customers for smart parking. Cash will be collected by the exit of parking lots. The Company provides one to three months credits term for customers purchasing parking equipment.
5. Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
Schedule of Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
| November 30, 2024 | February 29, 2024 | |||||||
| Prepayment to vendors | $ | $ | ||||||
| Prepayment for rental (a)(a) | ||||||||
| Deposit | ||||||||
| Loan receivable (b)(b) | ||||||||
| Advances to employees | ||||||||
| Other | ||||||||
| VAT | ||||||||
| Total | ||||||||
| Allowance for doubtful debt | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total | ||||||||
| (a) | |
| (b) |
6. Property and Equipment
Schedule of Property and Equipment
| Furniture, fixtures and office equipment | Building | Vehicles | Project Facilities | Construction in progress | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cost | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
| At February 29, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning balance, cost | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Additions during the year | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disposals during the year | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Effects of currency translation | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| At November 30, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ending balance, cost | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accumulated depreciation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| At February 29, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning balance, Accumulated depreciation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation during the year | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disposals during the year | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Effects of currency translation | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| At November 30, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ending balance, Accumulated depreciation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net book value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| At February 29, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning balance, Net book value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| At November 30, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ending balance, Net book value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) Address of the building is Floor 1 to 6, No. 1 to 10, Chuangyi Road, Yinhu Village, Shoujiang Town, Fuyang District, China.
| 14 |
7. Intangible Assets
Schedule of Intangible Assets
| Cost | $ | |||
| At February 29, 2024 | ||||
| Beginning balance, cost | ||||
| Additions during the year | ||||
| Disposals during the year | ||||
| Effects of currency translation | ( | ) | ||
| At November 30, 2024 | ||||
| Ending balance, cost | ||||
| Accumulated depreciation | ||||
| At February 29, 2024 | ||||
| Beginning balance, Accumulated depreciation | ||||
| Depreciation during the year | ||||
| Disposals during the year | ||||
| Effects of currency translation | ( | ) | ||
| At November 30, 2024 | ||||
| Ending balance, Accumulated depreciation | ||||
| Net book value | ||||
| At February 29, 2024 | ||||
| At November 30, 2024 |
8. Right-of-use Assets
Schedule of Right of Use Assets
| $ | ||||
| Cost | ||||
| At February 29, 2024 | ||||
| Additions during the year | ||||
| Write-off during the year | ( | ) | ||
| Effects of currency translation | ( | ) | ||
| At November 30, 2024 | ||||
| Accumulated depreciation | ||||
| At February 29, 2024 | ||||
| Depreciation during the year | ||||
| Write-off during the year | ( | ) | ||
| Effects of currency translation | ( | ) | ||
| At November 30, 2024 | ||||
| Net book value | ||||
| At February 29, 2024 | ||||
| At November 30, 2024 | ||||
| 15 |
9. Other non-current assets
Other non-current assets mainly consisted of a rental agreement of parking lot with a third party. The contract became effective on January 1, 2021 and will end on July 9, 2039. The Company has paid full rent as of November 30, 2024.
10. Short-term borrowings
On
September 18, 2024, the Company’s subsidiary, Hangzhou Zhuyi entered into a loan agreement of $
11. Other payables and Accruals
| November 30, 2024 | February 29, 2024 | |||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| Accrued payroll and welfare payables | ||||||||
| Deposit | ||||||||
| Loans payable | ||||||||
| Advanced to employees | ||||||||
| Refund (a)(a) | ||||||||
| Other | ||||||||
| Total | ||||||||
| (a) |
12. Related Party Transactions
The following is a list of related parties which the Company had transactions with during the nine months ended November 30, 2024 and the year ended February 29, 2024:
Summary of Related Parties Name and Relationship
| Name | Relationship | ||
| (a) | Hongwei Li | ||
| (b) | Intellegence Triumph Holdings Limited | ||
| (c) | Virtue Victory Holdings Limited | ||
| (d) | Strength Union Holdings Limited | ||
| (e) | Guowei Zhang | ||
| (f) | Xinxin Chen | ||
| (g) | Chuchu Zhang | ||
| (h) | Shaoxing Keqiao Zhuyi Technology Co., Ltd | ||
| (i) | Xiujuan Chen |
| 16 |
| (a) |
At November 30, 2024 and February 29, 2024, the Company owned funds from the following related parties:
Schedule of Related Party Transactions
| February 29, | Received | Exchange Rate | November 30, | |||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | Provided | Repayment | Translation | 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| Intellegence Triumph Holdings Limited | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
| Virtue Victory Holdings Limited | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Strength Union Holdings Limited | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Hongwei Li | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total amounts due from related parties | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||
At November 30, 2024 and February 29, 2024, the Company owed funds to the following related parties:
| February 29, | Exchange Rate | November 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | Borrowed | Repaid | Translation | 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| Guowei Zhang | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Xiujuan Chen | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Chuchu Zhang | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Shaoxing Keqiao Zhuyi Technology Co., Ltd | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Total amounts due to related parties | $ | $ | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
Advances from Guowei Zhang were unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand.
The
Company entered into a three-year loan with Beijing Zhibo Innovation Technology Co., Ltd (“Zhibo”) on September 20, 2019.
The agreement commenced on October 1, 2019. The maximum borrowing is RMB
Due to business restructure, Zhibo was deregistered at the beginning of 2023. Before deregistration, on January 15, 2023, Zhibo transferred the debts to a number of companies/partnerships with the clauses unchanged. The table below set forth the amount transferred to each Zhibo’s creditor as of January 15, 2023.
Schedule of Related Party Amount Transferred to Creditor
| Transferee | Transferred amounts (RMB) | Transferred amounts (USD) | ||||||
| Hangzhou Chiyi Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) | ||||||||
| Hangzhou Chuangzhu Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) | ||||||||
| Hangzhou HongKuo Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited partnership) | ||||||||
| Hangzhou Hongying Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) | ||||||||
| Hangzhou Liujin Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) | ||||||||
| Hangzhou Ruiqi Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) | ||||||||
| Hangzhou Zhusheng Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) | ||||||||
| Hangzhou Zhuyuan Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) | ||||||||
| Hangzhou Jizhong Ecological Technology Co., Ltd. | ||||||||
| Hangzhou Liujin Enterprise Management Partnership Co., Ltd. | ||||||||
| Hangzhou Renyigou E-Commerce Co., Ltd. | ||||||||
| Hangzhou Yixin Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. | ||||||||
| Hangzhou Zhizhu Parking Co., Ltd. | ||||||||
| Total | ||||||||
| 17 |
For helping the Company consolidate debts and providing financial support to the Company, Shaoxin Keqiao Zhuyi Technology Co., Ltd., whose sole shareholder is Xiujuan Chen, took over the debts from the businesses mentioned in the table. Loan transfer agreements were executed on March 16 and 17, 2023 with the original clauses unchanged. Xiujuan Chen is also one of the shareholders of the Company. After the loans transferred to Shaoxin Keqiao Zhuyi Technology Co., Ltd., outstanding balances were offset in part or in full if the transferees were our current debtors.
The below table shows the movements of loans before the transfers and the final amounts being transferred.
Schedule of Related Party Amount Before Transfers and Final Amounts Being Transferred
| Transferor | Balance as at January 15, 2023 (RMB) | Offset (RMB) | Increase (RMB) | Transferred amounts (RMB) | Transferred amounts (USD) | |||||||||||||||
| Hangzhou Chiyi Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Hangzhou Chuangzhu Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Hangzhou HongKuo Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited partnership) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Hangzhou Hongying Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Hangzhou Liujin Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Hangzhou Liujin Enterprise Management Partnership Co., Ltd. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Hangzhou Ruiqi Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Hangzhou Zhusheng Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Hangzhou Zhuyuan Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Hangzhou Jizhong Ecological Technology Co., Ltd. | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Hangzhou Renyigou E-Commerce Co., Ltd. | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Hangzhou Yixin Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Hangzhou Zhizhu Parking Co., Ltd. | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
During
the nine months ended November 30, 2024, the Company did not borrow extra fund from but made payments of $
| 18 |
13. Income Taxes
PRC
The
Company’s subsidiaries incorporated in the PRC are subject to a profits tax rate of
The full realization of the tax benefit associated with the carry forward losses depends predominantly upon the Company’s ability to generate taxable income during the carry forward period.
Income tax expense (benefits)
| November 30, 2024 | November 30, 2023 | |||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| Loss before tax | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Tax credit calculated at statutory tax rate | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Effect of different tax rates | ||||||||
| Deferred tax asset not recognized during the year | ||||||||
| Income tax expenses | ||||||||
As of November 30, 2024 and February 29, 2024, the significant components of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are summarized below:
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets And Deferred Tax Liabilities
| November 30, 2024 | February 29, 2024 | |||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| Deferred tax assets: | ||||||||
| Net operating loss carrying forward | ||||||||
| Allowance on doubtful accounts | ||||||||
| Deferred tax assets, gross | ||||||||
| Less: valuation allowance | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Deferred tax assets, net | ||||||||
The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset/liability method prescribed by ASC 740 Income Taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates that will be in effect in the period in which the differences are expected to reverse. Deferred tax assets have not been recognized in respect of these items because it is not probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the Company can utilize the benefits.
Management believes that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be fully realizable in the future. Accordingly, the Company provided for a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets.
14. Leases
Right-of-use
(“ROU”) assets represent the right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and lease liabilities represent the obligation
to make lease payments arising from the lease. ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the
estimated present value of lease payments over the lease term. The Company entered into 6 agreements for renting offices, warehouses
and parking lots. As of November 30, 2024, the Company has $
| 19 |
Significant assumptions and judgments made as part of the adoption of this new lease standard include determining (i) whether a contract contains a lease, (ii) whether a contract involves an identified asset, and (iii) which party to the contract directs the use of the asset. The discount rates used to calculate the present value of lease payments were determined based on hypothetical borrowing rates available to the Company over terms similar to the lease terms.
The Company’s future minimum payments under long-term non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:
Schedule of Future Minimum Payments Under Long Term Non-Cancellable Operating Lease
| November 30, 2024 | February 29, 2024 | |||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| Within 1 year | ||||||||
| After 1 year but within 5 years | ||||||||
| Over 5 years | ||||||||
| Total lease payments | ||||||||
| Less: imputed interest | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total lease obligations | ||||||||
| Less: current obligations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Long-term lease obligations | ||||||||
15. Long term payable
Schedule of Long Term Payable
| November 30, 2024 | February 29, 2024 | |||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
| Long term payable | ||||||||
| Total | ||||||||
During the years ended February 29, 2024 and February 28, 2023, the Company entered into fourteen contracts with fourteen agents allowing them to use the Company’s software application to parking lots in the cities that are specified in the contracts for collecting fee. These contracts were terminated by the end of February 29, 2024 by mutual agreements. The balance of long-term payable as of November 30, 2024 represents the refund being paid in 12 months.
16. Non-controlling interests (NCI)
Non-controlling interests (“NCI”) represent the portion of net assets in consolidated entities that are not owned by the Company.
The following table represent the non-controlling ownership interests and non-controlling interest balances reported in stockholder’s equity as of November 30, 2024 and February 29, 2024 respectively.
| 20 |
Schedule of Non-controlling Ownership Interest
| 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Liangshan | Yibin | Xide | Taining | Leshan | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NCI ownership interest | % | % | % | % | % | % | % | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NCI balances | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The summarized financial information for subsidiary that has non-controlling interest which are material to the Company is provided below. This information is based on amounts before inter-company elimination.
Summarized statement of financial position as at
Schedule of Statement of Financial Positions
| 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Liangshan | Yibin | Xide | Taining | Leshan | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-current assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Current assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Current liabilities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-current liabilities | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net assets | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Liangshan | Yibin | Xide | Taining | Leshan | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | 113024 | 022924 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net Assets | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Zhuyi capital and additional paid-in capital | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Less: OCI | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accumulated Deficits | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accumulated Deficits attributable to NCI | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Plus: OCI attributable to NCI | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NCI balances | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 |
17. Reserves
Statutory reserve
| Foreign currency translation reserve |
The foreign currency translation reserve represents translation differences arising from translation of foreign currency financial statements into the Company’s reporting currency.
18. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risks
| A. | Credit risk | |
| The Company’s deposits are with banks located in the PRC. They do not carry federal deposit insurance and may be subject to loss if the banks become insolvent. | ||
|
Accounts receivable are typically unsecured and are derived from revenues earned from customers in the PRC. The credit risk with respect to account receivables is mitigated by credit control policies we carry out with respect to our customers and our ongoing monitoring process of outstanding balances. | ||
| B. | Economic and political risks | |
| The Company’s operations are conducted in the PRC. Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations may be influenced by changes in the political, economic, and legal environments in the PRC. | ||
| The Company’s operations in the PRC are subject to special considerations and significant risks not typically associated with companies in North America and Western Europe. These include risks associated with, among others, the political, economic and legal environment and foreign currency exchange. The Company’s results may be adversely affected by changes in the political and social conditions in the PRC, and by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion, remittances abroad, and rates and methods of taxation, among other things. | ||
| C. | Interest risk | |
| The Company is subject to interest rate risk when long term loans become due and require refinancing. |
19. Subsequent Events
The Company has performed an evaluation of subsequent events through January 14, 2025, which was the date of the issuance of the consolidated financial statements, and determined that no events would have required adjustment or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements other than that discussed below.
On December 9, 2024, the Acquisition was completed pursuant to the terms of the Shares Exchange Agreement dated November 18, 2024 described
in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on November
18, 2024. As consideration for the Acquisition, the Company issued shares of Common Stock to Hangdu in exchange for the
ordinary shares, representing all the issued and outstanding shares of Xinghe, owned by Hangdu. After the Acquisition, Hangdu became
the largest shareholder of Jingbo and held approximately % issued and outstanding shares of Jingbo. Xiujuan Chen, a citizen of People’s
Republic of China, is the sole shareholder of Hangdu. Xinghe is the sole shareholder of Keqiao Limited, which is incorporated in Hong
Kong and holds
| 22 |
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following management’s discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the notes thereto and the other financial information appearing elsewhere in this report. Our financial statements are prepared in U.S. dollars and in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements
In addition to historical information, this report contains forward-looking statements. We use words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “project,” “target,” “plan,” “optimistic,” “intend,” “aim,” “will” or similar expressions which are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, are based on various underlying assumptions and current expectations about the future. Accordingly, such information should not be regarded as representations that the results or conditions described in such statements or that our objectives and plans will be achieved and we do not assume any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any of these forward-looking statements. You are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions, which, if they were to ever materialize or prove incorrect, could cause our results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.
Readers are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made by us in this report and our other filings with the SEC. These reports attempt to advise interested parties of the risks and factors that may affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and prospects. The forward-looking statements made in this report speak only as of the date hereof and we disclaim any obligation, except as required by law, to provide updates, revisions or amendments to any forward-looking statements to reflect changes in our expectations or future events.
Overview
On March 6, 2015, SavMobi Technology Inc. (“the Company”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada and established a fiscal year end of May 31. Initially the business platform was in providing application software to a global vendor platform to connect people to businesses and provide a new shopping experience.
On May 18, 2017, Lakwinder Singh Sidhu, the Company’s former Director and CEO, completed a transaction with New Reap Global Ltd., by which New Reap Global Ltd. acquired 32,500,000 shares of common stock, representing 68.4% ownership of the Company.
On March 19, 2018 New Reap Global transferred 250,000 restricted shares to Eng Wah Kung.
On May 10, 2018 and May 30, 2018, 16,959,684 were transferred to Arden Wealth and Trust. 2,000,000 shares are free trading from HongLing Shang, 559,684 restricted shares from New Reap Global, LTD and 2,400,000 each from Xuedong Zhang, Jingmei Jiang, Qianxian, Yulan Qi, Baoxin Song, Jianlong Wu.
On June 15, 2018 New Reap Global transferred 690,316 restricted shares to EMRD Global Holdings.
On June 26, 2018 New Reap Global transferred 3,000,000 restricted shares to FORTRESS ADVISORS, LLC and 3,000,000 to Baywall Inc.
On November 10, 2020, ten (10) shareholders of the Company, including affiliates Arden Wealth & Trust (Switzerland) AG and New Reap Global Limited, entered into stock purchase agreements with an aggregate of nineteen (19) non-U.S. accredited investors to sell an aggregate of 42,440,316 shares of common stock of the “Company, which represents approximately 68.6% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Company.
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On June 8, 2022, three (3) shareholders of the Company, including Ma Hongyu, Ye Caiyun, and Li Wenzhe entered into stock purchase agreements with an aggregate of five (5) non-U.S. accredited investors (the “Purchase Agreements”) to sell an aggregate of 25,095,788 shares of common stock of the Company, which represents approximately 40.54% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Company, for consideration of $250,958.
The Purchase Agreements were fully executed and delivered on June 8, 2022. Zhang Yiping and Chen Xinxin acquired approximately 24.54% and 6.46% of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company, respectively, and the remaining purchasers each acquired less than 4.99% of the issued and outstanding shares. After the change of ownership, the Company’s current principal offices is located in Building B8, China Zhigu, Yinhu Street, Fuyang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
| Purchasers | Shares acquired | % | ||||||
| Zhang Yiping | 15,189,500 | 24.54 | % | |||||
| Chen Xinxin | 4,000,000 | 6.46 | % | |||||
| Wang Yanfang | 2,000,000 | 3.23 | % | |||||
| Liu Chen | 2,000,000 | 3.23 | % | |||||
| Liu Ying | 1,906,288 | 3.08 | % | |||||
On December 15, 2022, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement (the “Share Exchange Agreement”) with Intellegence Parking Group Limited (“Intellegence”), a Cayman Island company formed on June 29, 2022, Chen Xinxin (“Xinxin”), the officer and director, and control shareholder of Intelligence and the shareholders of Intelligence (the “Shareholders”), which closed on January 5, 2023. Under the Share Exchange Agreement, one hundred percent (100%) of the ownership interest of Intellegence was exchanged for 1,000,000,000 shares of common stock of SVMB issued to the Shareholders, in accordance with the Share Exchange Agreement. The former stockholders of Intellegence acquired a majority of the issued and outstanding common stock as a result of the share exchange transaction. The transaction has been accounted for as a recapitalization of the Company, whereby Intellegence is the accounting acquirer.
Immediately after completion of such share exchange, the Company held a total of 200,000,000 issued and outstanding shares of Intellegence. Zhang Guowei is the sole director of Intellegence Parking Group Limited.
Consequently, SVMB has ceased to fall under the definition of shell company as define in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and Intellegence is now a wholly owned subsidiary.
Intellegence Parking Group Limited (“Intellegence Parking”) was incorporated on June 29, 2022 under the laws of Cayman Islands. It is controlled by Guowei Zhang, Xiujuan Chen, Hongwei Li and Chuchu Zhang. Intellegence Parking is an investment holding company.
Intellegence Parking (Hong Kong) Limited (“Intellegence HK”) was incorporated on July 20, 2022 under the laws of Hong Kong SAR. Intelligence HK is a wholly subsidiary of Intellegence Parking since incorporation and it is an investment holding company.
Huixin Zhiying (Hangzhou) Technology Co. (“Huixin”) was incorporated on October 24, 2022 under the laws of PRC. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Intellegence HK since incorporation and it is an investment holding company.
Pursuant to the Business Operation Agreement entered into among Huixin WFOE and Zhejiang Jingbo Ecological Technology Co. The Company obtained control over these PRC domestic companies by entering into a series of contractual arrangements with these PRC domestic companies and their respective nominee shareholders. These contractual agreements include power of attorney, exclusive option agreement, exclusive business cooperation agreements, equity pledge agreements, and other operating agreements. These contractual agreements can be extended at the relevant PRC subsidiaries’ options prior to the expiration date. As a result, the Company maintains the ability to control these PRC domestic companies, is entitled to substantially all of the economic benefits from these PRC domestic companies and is obligated to absorb all expected losses of these PRC domestic companies.
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Zhejiang Jingbo Ecological Technology Co. is a PRC company which was formed on December 18, 2019 and is engaged in the business of smart parking application software and platform operations business. Zhang Guowei has been the Chairman of Zhejiang Jingbo Ecological Technology Co. since December 2019.
Hangzhou Zhuyi Technology Co. (“Hangzhou Zhuyi”) was incorporated under the laws of the PRC on November 13, 2017 with a capital of RMB 60,000,000. The majority shareholder at the time of establishment was Guowei Zhang. On April 1, 2020, Zhejiang Jingbo Ecological Technology became the sole shareholder of Hangzhou Zhuyi. Hangzhou Zhuyi is specialized in smart parking projects, smart parking mobile applications and cloud platform construction innovation.
Zhejiang Linglingyi Network Technology Co. (“Linglingyi”) was incorporated on November 17, 2018. Its sole director is Guowei Zhang. Hangzhou Zhuyi acquired 100% of Linglingyi on April 29. 2022. Its main businesses are smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications.
Liangshan Tongfu Technology Co. (“Liangshan”) was incorporated on November 13, 2018. On September 29, 2022, Hangzhou Zhuyi entered in a share agreement with Hangzhou Kaai Technology Co. to purchase 26% of Liangshan’s shares. As a result, Hangzhou Zhuyi holds 67% of Liangshan. Liangshan is into smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications businesses.
Zhuyi Technology (Anping) Co. (“Anping”) was incorporated on May 12, 2022, which is 90% owned by Hangzhou Zhuyi and it mainly focuses on smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications. Anping was deregistered on 27 June, 2023.
Haikou Zhuyi Technology Co. (“Haikou”) was incorporated on May 9, 2022 which is a wholly subsidiary of Hangzhou Zhuyi. It mainly focuses on smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications.
Yibin Huibo Technology Co. (“Yibin”) was incorporated on July 4, 2019, which is 80% owned by Hangzhou Zhuyi. It mainly focuses on smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications.
Xide Zhuyi Technology Co. (“Xide”) was incorporated on October 14, 2021, which is 67% owned by Hangzhou Zhuyi. It mainly focuses on smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications.
Hubei Tongpo Parking Management Co. (“Tongpo”) was incorporated on November 4, 2020, which is a wholly subsidiary of Hangzhou Zhuyi. It mainly focuses on smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications.
Zhuyi Technology (Taining) Co. (“Taining”) was incorporated on May 18, 2021, which is 72% owned by Hangzhou Zhuyi. It mainly focuses on smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications.
Zhongxiang Huji Town Zhuyi Techonology Co. (“Huji”) was incorporated on August 14, 2023, which is a wholly subsidiary of Hangzhou Zhuyi. It mainly focuses on smart parking projects and smart parking mobile applications.
Intellengence Parking Group Limited provides smart parking projects, smart parking mobile applications and cloud platform construction innovation through its consolidated subsidiaries, variable interest entities (“VIE”s) and VIE’s subsidiaries.
On March 8, 2023, the Company changed its name from Savmobi Technology, Inc. to Jingbo Technology, Inc by filing a certificate of amendment with the Nevada Secretary of State. On February 8, 2024, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) announced the Company’s name change.
On February 28, 2024, the Company changed its fiscal year end from May 31 to the last day of February.
On March 14, 2024, Leshan Zhuyi Qifeng Intelligent Technology Development Co. was incorporated under the laws of PRC which is 65% owned by Hangzhou Zhuyi. It mainly focuses on smart parking projects.
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On August 27, 2024, Hangzhou Zhuyi entered into a shares transfer agreement with Qiaofei Li and Haikou. Pursuant to the agreement, Hangzhou Zhuyi transferred all the equity interest of Haikou to Qiaofei Li for consideration of $0. Haikou has no material operations before the transfer, and Hangzhou Zhuyi received a valuation report from a third party before it entered into the agreement.
On the same date, Hangzhou Zhuyi entered into a shares transfer agreement with Lili Xu and Yibin. Pursuant to the shares transfer agreement, Hangzhou Zhuyi transferred all the entity interest it owned in Yibin to Lili Xu for consideration of $0. Yibin has no material operations before the transfer, and Hangzhou Zhuyi received a valuation report from a third party before it entered into the agreement.
On the same date, Hangzhou Zhuyi entered into a shares transfer agreement with Changsen Chi and Liangshan. Pursuant to the shares transfer agreement, Hangzhou Zhuyi transferred all the equity interest it owned in Liangshan to Changsen Chi for consideration of $0. Linghsan has no material operations before the transfer, and Hangzhou received a valuation report from a third party before it entered into the agreement.
On August 22, 2024, Hangzhou Zhuyi passed a shareholder resolution. Pursuant to the resolution, given the Linglingyi has no material operations, the shareholder has decided to liquidate Linglingyi. The disposition process will be completed on September 11, 2024, the last day of announcement period, pursuant to the applicable laws in China.
Corporate Structure
For the Three Months Ended November 30, 2024 Compared to the Three Months Ended November 30, 2023
Revenue
The Company generated $784,206 in revenue during the three months ended November 30, 2024 compared to $305,559 during the three months ended November 30, 2023. Revenue mainly comprised of parking fee. The increase in revenue was contributed by the revenue from Leshan .
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Cost of Revenues
During the three months ended November 30, 2024, the Company incurred $841,439 in cost of revenues compared to $549,449 for the three months ended November 30, 2023. The increase in cost of revenue was mainly due to the cost from Leshan which is in line with change in revenue.
Gross loss
Gross loss was $57,233 for the three months ended November 30, 2024 compared to $243,890 for the three months ended November 30, 2023. The decrease in gross loss was in line with the changes in revenue and cost of revenues.
Selling and marketing expenses
During the three months ended November 30, 2024, we incurred selling and marketing expenses of $9,992 compared to $42,019 for the three months ended November 30, 2023. Selling and marketing expenses for the three months ended November 30, 2024 and 2023 mainly included salary expenses, travelling expenses, hospitality expenses and professional fees. The decrease in selling and marketing expenses was primarily due to a decrease in professional fees.
General and Administrative Expenses
During the three months ended November 30, 2024, we incurred general and administrative expenses of $588,216 compared to $949,461 incurred during the three months ended November 30, 2023. General and administrative expenses incurred during the three months ended November 30, 2024 mainly consisted of business hospitality expenses, salary expense and professional fees. The decrease in general and administrative expenses was mainly due to the decrease in main expenses stated above.
Research and development expenses
During the three months ended November 30, 2024, we incurred research and development expenses of $110,401 compared to $94,341 for the three months ended November 30, 2023. R&D expenses mainly included salary expenses and depreciation expenses. The increase in R&D expenses was contributed by an increase in depreciation expenses.
Net loss
As the result of foregoing, the net loss for the three months ended November 30, 2024 and 2023 was $726,432 and $1,352,372 respectively. The decrease in net loss was attributed to the profits brought by Leshan.
For the Nine Months Ended November 30, 2024 Compared to the Nine Months Ended November 30, 2023
Revenue
The Company generated $1,488,982 in revenue during the nine months ended November 30, 2024 compared to $1,110,231 during the nine months ended November 30, 2023. The increase in revenue was contributed by the revenue from Leshan which was not available in previous quarters.
Cost of Revenues
During the nine months ended November 30, 2024, the Company incurred $2,051,311 in cost of revenues compared to $1,981,174 for the nine months ended November 30, 2023. The increase in cost of revenues was mainly due to the cost from Lesha.
Gross loss
Gross loss was $562,329 for the nine months ended November 30, 2024 compared to $870,943 for the nine months ended November 30, 2023. The decrease was mainly because of the profitable operation by Leshan.
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Selling and marketing expenses
During the nine months ended November 30, 2024, we incurred selling and marketing expenses of $427,939 compared to $218,659 for the nine months ended November 30, 2023. Selling and marketing expenses for the nine months ended November 30, 2024 and 2023 mainly included salary expenses, travelling expenses, hospitality expenses and professional fees. The increase in selling and marketing expenses was primarily due to an increase in professional fees.
General and Administrative Expenses
During the nine months ended November 30, 2024, we incurred general and administrative expenses of $2,344,664 compared to $2,924,747 incurred during the nine months ended November 30, 2023. General and administrative expenses incurred during the nine months ended November 30, 2024 mainly consisted of business hospitality expense, office expenses, salary expense and professional fees. The decrease in general and administrative expenses was mainly due to the decrease in professional fees.
Research and development expenses
During the nine months ended November 30, 2024, we incurred research and development expenses of $277,385 compared to $299,175 for the nine months ended November 30, 2023. R&D expenses mainly included salary expenses and depreciation expenses. The decrease in R&D expenses was contributed by a decrease in salary expenses.
Net loss
As the result of foregoing, the net loss for the nine months ended November 30, 2024 and 2023 was $6,203,946 and $4,649,913 respectively. The substantial increase in net loss was mainly due to the loss on disposal of subsidiaries.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
| Working capital | November 30, 2024 | February 29, 2024 | ||||||
| Total current assets | $ | 6,436,933 | $ | 4,255,988 | ||||
| Total current liabilities | 34,766,738 | 28,635,745 | ||||||
| Working capital deficit | $ | (28,329,805 | ) | $ | (24,379,757 | ) | ||
Total deficit for the nine months ended November 30, 2024 was $28,329,805 compared to $24,379,757 for the year ended February 29, 2024. To date, we have financed our operations primarily from related party loans.
The following is a summary of the Company’s cash flows provided by/(used in) operating, investing, and financing activities for the nine months ended November 30, 2024 and 2023.
| Nine
Months Ended November 30, 2024 |
Nine
Months Ended November 30, 2023 |
|||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | (1,207,051 | ) | (1,822,044 | ) | ||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (407,803 | ) | (53,188 | ) | ||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 1,631,884 | 1,613,859 | ||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (16,907 | ) | (6,949 | ) | ||||
| Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 123 | (268,322 | ) | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period | 148,505 | 331,073 | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period | 148,628 | 62,751 | ||||||
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Cash Flows from Operating Activities
For the nine months ended November 30, 2024, net cash used in operating activities was $1,207,051, mainly comprised of a net loss of $6,203,946 and offset by loss on disposal of subsidiaries of $ 2,086,434 and an increase in accounts payable and other current liabilities of $3,554,712 . For the nine months ended November 30, 2023, net cash used in operating activities was $1,822,044, primarily consisted of a net loss of $4,649,913 and an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets of $3,278,762 and offset by an increase in accounts payable and other current liabilities of $5,422,028.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $407,803 for the nine months ended November 30, 2024, mainly comprising a purchase of property and equipment of $484,198 and offset by interest-free loan repaid by related parties of $96,004. For the nine months ended November 30, 2023, net cash used in investing activities was $53,188 solely for a purchase of property and equipment.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
For the nine months ended November 30, 2024, net cash provided by financing activities was $1,631,884, mainly contributed by proceeds from interest-free loan from related parties, compared $1,613,859 for the nine months ended November 30, 2023, consisting of proceeds from short-term loan, long-term loan, interest-free loan from related party, and offset by repayment of interest-free loan from related parties.
Going Concern Consideration
The ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon long-term loans related to Shaoxing Keqiao Zhuyi Technology Co. and the director (Guowei Zhang) to meet its obligations and repay its liabilities arising from normal business operations when they become due. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern
These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company’s continuation as a going concern is dependent on long term loans related to Shaoxing Keqiao Zhuyi Technology Co. and the director (Guowei Zhang) to meet obligations as they become due and to obtain additional equity or alternative financing required to fund operations until sufficient sources of recurring revenues can be generated. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in its plans described above or in attracting equity or alternative financing on acceptable terms, or if at all. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on the Company’s financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.
Contractual Obligations
As a “smaller reporting company” as defined by Item 10 of Regulation S-K, the Company is not required to provide this information.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
We prepare our financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, which requires management to make certain estimates and apply judgments. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience, current trends and other factors that management believes to be important at the time the condensed financial statements are prepared. On a regular basis, we review our accounting policies and how they are applied and disclosed in our condensed financial statements.
While we believe that the historical experience, current trends and other factors considered support the preparation of our financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP actual results could differ from our estimates and such differences could be material
Impact of Inflation
In accordance with the National Bureau of Statistics of China, the year-over-year percentage changes in the consumer price index for March 2021,2022, and 2023 were 4.4%,2%, and 0.2% respectively. Inflation in China has not materially affected our profitability and operating results. However, we can provide no assurance that we will be unaffected by higher inflation rates in China in the future.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rates
We are not materially affected by foreign currency exchange rates. However, it is difficult to predict how market forces, or PRC or U.S. government policy, might affect our operations. There remains significant international pressure on the PRC government to adopt a substantial liberalization of its currency policy, which could result in a further and more significant change in the value of the RMB against the U.S. dollar. Limited hedging transactions are available in China to reduce our exposure to exchange rate fluctuations. So far, we have not entered into any hedging transactions in an effort to reduce our exposure to foreign currency exchange risk. While we potentially may decide to enter into hedging transactions in the future, the availability and effectiveness of these hedging transactions may be limited, and we may not be able to successfully hedge our exposure at all. Furthermore, our currency exchange losses may be magnified by PRC exchange control regulations that restrict our ability to convert RMB into foreign currency.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information required under this item.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We are required to maintain “disclosure controls and procedures” as such term is defined in Rule 13a- 15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, our management recognized that disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of disclosure controls and procedures are met. Additionally, in designing disclosure controls and procedures, our management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures. The design of any disclosure controls and procedures also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective such that the information relating to our company, required to be disclosed in our Securities and Exchange Commission reports (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to our management, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure as a result of continuing weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting.
As disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 29, 2024, as filed on July 5, 2024 and amended on August 15, 2024, based on management’s assessment of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting, management concluded that our internal controls over financial reporting were not effective as of August 31, 2024, due to: ( 1) lack of a functioning audit committee and lack of a majority of outside directors on the Company’s board of director; (2) inadequate segregation of duties consistent with control objectives; (3) insufficient written policies and procedures for accounting and financial reporting with respect to the requirements and application of US GAAP and SEC disclosure requirements; and (4) ineffective controls over period end financial disclosure and reporting processes. Management believes the above weakness constitute material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. Until such time, if ever, that we remediate the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting we expect that the material weaknesses in our disclosure controls and procedures will continue.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f)) during the period covered by this report, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
Currently we are not involved in any pending litigation or legal proceeding.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information required under this item.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Securities and Use of Proceeds.
None
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
None
Item 6. Exhibits.
| 31.1 | Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
| 31.2 | Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
| 32.1 | Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
| 32.2 | Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
| 101 | Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T. |
| 101.INS | Inline XBRL Instance Document |
| 101.SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
| 101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
| 101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
| 101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
| 101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| Jingbo Technology, Inc. | ||
| (Registrant) | ||
| Date: January 17, 2025 | By: | /s/ Zhang Guowei |
| Zhang Guowei | ||
| President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary and Director | ||
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EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Zhang Guowei, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report of Jingbo Technology, Inc.; |
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in the Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d – 15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
| a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | |
| b) | Designed such internal controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | |
| c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and | |
| d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing equivalent functions): |
| a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and, | |
| b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
| Date: January 17, 2025 | By: | /s/ Zhang Guowei |
| Zhang Guowei | ||
| Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer |
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Zhang Guowei, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report of Jingbo Technology, Inc.; |
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in the Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d – 15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
| a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | |
| b) | Designed such internal controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | |
| c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and | |
| d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing equivalent functions): |
| a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and, | |
| b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
| Date: January 17, 2025 | By: | /s/ Zhang Guowei |
| Zhang Guowei | ||
| Chief Financial Officer |
EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended November 30, 2024 of Jingbo Technology, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Transition Report”), I, Zhang Guowei, Chief Executive Officer of the Company certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. The Quarterly Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
2. The information contained in this Quarterly Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operation of the Company.
| Date: January 17, 2025 | By: | /s/ Zhang Guowei |
| Zhang Guowei | ||
| Chief Executive Officer |
EXHIBIT 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended November 30, 2024 of Jingbo Technology, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Transition Report”), I, Zhang Guowei, Chief Financial Officer of the Company certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. The Quarterly Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
2. The information contained in this Quarterly Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operation of the Company.
| Date: January 17, 2025 | By: | /s/ Zhang Guowei |
| Zhang Guowei | ||
| Chief Financial Officer |