Exponent Inc 10-Q for FY2026 Q3
Exponent Inc (EXPO)
About this 10-Q
Exponent Inc filed this 10-Q on November 6, 2026, covering the quarter ended October 2, 2026 (FY2026 Q3).
Exponent, Inc. reported third-quarter 2026 revenue of $173,733,000, up 18%, and net income of $30,943,000, up 10%, as user research and reactive demand grew. It repurchased $146,138,000 of common stock in the first nine months of 2026. AI summary
Headline figures
Quarter ended October 2, 2026, as reported in this filing, compared with the same period a year earlier where the filing states it.
- Revenue
- $173.73M
- up 18.1% from $147.12M a year earlier
- Net income
- $30.94M
- up 10.3% from net income of $28.04M a year earlier
- Diluted EPS
- $0.64
- up 16.4% from $0.55 a year earlier
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ____________ to ___________
Commission File Number
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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(State or other jurisdiction of |
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
incorporation or organization) |
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(Address of principal executive office) |
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(Zip Code) |
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(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
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Trading Symbol |
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Name of each exchange on which registered |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
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No |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
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No |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Accelerated filer |
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Non-accelerated filer |
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Smaller reporting company |
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Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes |
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No |
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As of October 30, 2026, the latest practicable date, the registrant had
EXPONENT, INC.
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Item 1. |
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets October 2, 2026 and January 2, 2026 |
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Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
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Item 2. |
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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Item 3. |
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Item 4. |
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Item 1. |
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Item 1A. |
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Item 2. |
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Item 3. |
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Item 4. |
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Item 5. |
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Item 6. |
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- 2 -
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
EXPONENT, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
October 2, 2026 and January 2, 2026
(unaudited)
(In thousands, except par value) |
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October 2, |
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January 2, |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
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$ |
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Accounts receivable, net of allowance for contract losses and doubtful accounts |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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Total current assets |
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Property, equipment and leasehold improvements, net of accumulated depreciation and |
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Operating lease right-of-use assets |
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Goodwill |
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Deferred income taxes |
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Deferred compensation plan assets |
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Other assets |
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Total assets |
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$ |
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$ |
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Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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$ |
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$ |
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Accrued payroll and employee benefits |
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Deferred revenues |
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Operating lease liabilities |
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Total current liabilities |
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Other liabilities |
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Deferred compensation plan liabilities |
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Operating lease liabilities |
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Total liabilities |
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Stockholders’ equity: |
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Common stock, $ |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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Foreign currency translation adjustments |
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Retained earnings |
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Treasury stock, at cost; |
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Total stockholders’ equity |
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Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
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$ |
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$ |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
- 3 -
EXPONENT, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
For the Three and Nine Months Ended October 2, 2026 and October 3, 2025
(unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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(In thousands, except per share data) |
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October 2, |
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October 3, |
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October 2, |
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October 3, |
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Revenues: |
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Revenues before reimbursements |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Reimbursements |
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Revenues |
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Operating expenses: |
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Compensation and related expenses |
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Other operating expenses |
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Reimbursable expenses |
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General and administrative expenses |
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Total operating expenses |
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Operating income |
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Other income, net: |
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Interest income, net |
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Miscellaneous income, net |
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Total other income, net |
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Income before income taxes |
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Income taxes |
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Net income |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Net income per share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Diluted |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Shares used in per share computations: |
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Basic |
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Diluted |
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Cash dividends declared per common share |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
- 4 -
EXPONENT, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the Three and Nine Months Ended October 2, 2026 and October 3, 2025
(unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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(In thousands) |
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October 2, |
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October 3, |
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October 2, |
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October 3, |
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Net income |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Other comprehensive income (loss): |
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Foreign currency translation |
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Comprehensive income |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
- 5 -
EXPONENT, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
For the Three and Nine Months Ended October 2, 2026 and October 3, 2025
(unaudited)
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Three and Nine Months Ended October 2, 2026 |
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Common Stock |
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Additional |
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Accumulated |
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Retained |
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Treasury Stock |
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(In thousands) |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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capital |
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income (loss) |
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earnings |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Total |
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Balance at January 2, 2026 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Employee stock purchase plan |
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Amortization of unrecognized stock- |
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Purchase of treasury shares |
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( |
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Foreign currency translation adjustments |
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- |
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Grant of restricted stock units to settle |
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Settlement of restricted stock units |
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Exercise of stock options |
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Dividends and dividend equivalent rights |
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Net income |
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- |
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- |
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Balance at July 3, 2026 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Employee stock purchase plan |
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Amortization of unrecognized stock- |
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Foreign currency translation adjustments |
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Exercise of stock options |
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Dividends and dividend equivalent rights |
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Net income |
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Balance at October 2, 2026 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
- 6 -
EXPONENT, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
For the Three and Nine Months Ended October 2, 2026 and October 3, 2025
(unaudited)
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Three and Nine Months Ended October 3, 2025 |
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Common Stock |
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Additional |
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Accumulated |
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Retained |
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Treasury Stock |
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(In thousands) |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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capital |
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income (loss) |
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earnings |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Total |
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Balance at January 3, 2025 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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Employee stock purchase plan |
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Amortization of unrecognized stock- |
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Purchase of treasury shares |
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Foreign currency translation adjustments |
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Grant of restricted stock units to settle |
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Settlement of restricted stock units |
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Exercise of stock options |
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Dividends and dividend equivalent rights |
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( |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Net income |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
||
Balance at July 4, 2025 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
||||||
Employee stock purchase plan |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Amortization of unrecognized stock- |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
||
Purchase of treasury shares |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
||
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Dividends and dividend equivalent rights |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Net income |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
||
Balance at October 3, 2025 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
( |
) |
|
$ |
|
||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
- 7 -
EXPONENT, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Nine Months Ended October 2, 2026 and October 3, 2025
(unaudited)
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|||||
(In thousands) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Depreciation and amortization of property, equipment and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Provision for contract losses and doubtful accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Deferred income tax provision |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts receivable |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Change in operating leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accrued payroll and employee benefits |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Deferred revenues |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Capital expenditures |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Payroll taxes for restricted stock units |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Exercise of stock-based payment awards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Dividends and dividend equivalents rights |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
- 8 -
EXPONENT, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1: Basis of Presentation
Exponent, Inc. (referred to as the “Company” or “Exponent”) is an engineering and scientific consulting firm that provides solutions to complex problems. The Company operates on a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Friday closest to the last day of December.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information, the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not contain all the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments which are necessary for the fair presentation of the condensed consolidated financial statements have been included and all such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. The operating results for the three and nine months ended October 2, 2026 are not necessarily representative of the results of future quarterly or annual periods. The following information should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2026, which was filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2026.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Exponent and its subsidiaries, which are all wholly owned. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. Items subject to such estimates and assumptions include accounting for revenue recognition and estimating the allowance for contract losses and doubtful accounts. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Recent Accounting Pronouncement Not Yet Adopted
Note 2: Revenue Recognition
Substantially all of the Company’s engagements are performed under time and materials or fixed-price arrangements. For time and materials contracts, the Company utilizes the practical expedient under Accounting Standards Codification 606 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which states if an entity has a right to consideration from a customer in an amount that corresponds directly with the value of the entity’s performance completed to date (for example, a service contract in which an entity bills a fixed amount for each hour of service provided) then the entity may recognize revenue in the amount to which the entity has a right to invoice.
- 9 -
The following table discloses the percent of the Company’s revenue generated from time and materials contracts:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
||||
Engineering & Other Scientific |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
||||
Environmental and Health |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
||||
Total time and materials revenues |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
||||
For fixed-price contracts, the Company recognizes revenue over time because of the continuous transfer of control to the customer. The customer typically controls the work in process as evidenced either by contractual termination clauses or by the Company’s rights to payment for work performed to date to deliver services that do not have an alternative use to the Company. Revenue for fixed-price contracts is recognized based on the relationship of incurred labor hours at standard rates to the Company’s estimate of the total labor hours at standard rates it expects to incur over the term of the contract. The Company believes this methodology achieves a reliable measure of the revenue from the consulting services it provides to its customers under fixed-price contracts given the nature of the consulting services the Company provides.
The following table discloses the percent of the Company’s revenue generated from fixed-price contracts:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
||||
Engineering & Other Scientific |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
||||
Environmental and Health |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
||||
Total fixed-price revenues |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
||||
Deferred revenues represent amounts billed to clients in advance of services provided. During the third quarter of 2026, $
Reimbursements, including those related to travel and other out-of-pocket expenses, and other similar third- party costs such as the cost of materials and certain subcontracts, are included in revenues, and an equivalent amount of reimbursable expenses are included in operating expenses. Any mark-up on reimbursable expenses is included in revenues before reimbursements. The Company reports revenues net of subcontractor fees for certain subcontracts where the Company has determined that it is acting as an agent because its performance obligation is to arrange for the provision of goods or services by another party. The total amount of subcontractor fees not included in revenues because the Company was acting as an agent were $
- 10 -
Note 3: Fair Value Measurements
The Company measures certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis, including money market securities, trading fixed income and equity securities held in its deferred compensation plan and the liability associated with its deferred compensation plan. There were no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the three and nine months ended October 2, 2026 and October 3, 2025. Any transfers between fair value measurement levels would be recorded on the actual date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer.
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using |
|
|||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
|
Total |
|
|
Quoted Prices in |
|
|
Significant Other |
|
|
Significant |
|
||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Money market securities (1) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Fixed income trading securities held in deferred |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Equity trading securities held in deferred |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Deferred compensation plan (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
The fair value of these certain financial assets and liabilities was determined using the following inputs at January 2, 2026:
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using |
|
|||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
|
Total |
|
|
Quoted Prices in |
|
|
Significant Other |
|
|
Significant |
|
||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Money market securities (1) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Fixed income trading securities held in deferred |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Equity trading securities held in deferred |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Deferred compensation plan (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
- 11 -
Money market securities as of October 2, 2026 and January 2, 2026 represent obligations of the United States Treasury. Fixed income and equity trading securities represent mutual funds held in the Company’s deferred compensation plan. See Note 6 for additional information about the Company’s deferred compensation plan.
Cash and cash equivalents consisted of the following as of October 2, 2026:
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
||||
(In thousands) |
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
||||
Classified as current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Money market securities |
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
||
Total cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Cash and cash equivalents consisted of the following as of January 2, 2026:
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
||||
(In thousands) |
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
||||
Classified as current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cash |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Money market securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
At October 2, 2026 and January 2, 2026, the Company did not have any assets or liabilities valued using significant unobservable inputs.
The following financial instruments are not measured at fair value on the Company's unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet at October 2, 2026 and January 2, 2026, but require disclosure of their fair values: accounts receivable, other assets and accounts payable. Due to their short-term nature, the estimated fair value of such instruments at October 2, 2026 and January 2, 2026 approximates their carrying value as reported on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet.
- 12 -
Note 4: Net Income Per Share
Basic per share amounts are computed using the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted per share amounts are calculated using the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period and, when dilutive, the weighted-average number of potential shares of common stock from the issuance of common stock to satisfy outstanding restricted stock units and the exercise of outstanding options to purchase common stock using the treasury stock method.
The following schedule reconciles the shares used to calculate basic and diluted net income per share:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
(In thousands) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
||||
Shares used in basic per share computation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Effect of dilutive common stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Effect of dilutive restricted stock units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Shares used in diluted per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Common stock options to purchase
Note 5: Stock-Based Compensation
Restricted Stock Units
Restricted stock unit grants are designed to attract and retain employees, and to better align employee interests with those of the Company’s stockholders. For a select group of employees, up to
The value of these restricted stock unit awards is determined based on the market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. The value of fully vested restricted stock unit awards issued is recorded as a reduction to accrued bonuses. The portion of bonus expense that the Company expects to settle with fully vested restricted stock unit awards is recorded as stock-based compensation during the period the bonus is earned. The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense associated with accrued bonus awards of $
- 13 -
months ended October 2, 2026 and October 3, 2025, respectively. The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense associated with the unvested restricted stock unit awards of $
Stock Options
Stock options are granted for terms of
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to determine the fair value of options granted. The determination of the fair value of stock option awards on the date of grant using an option-pricing model is affected by the Company’s stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of complex and subjective variables. These variables include expected stock price volatility over the term of the award, actual and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors, the risk-free interest rate and expected dividends.
The Company used historical exercise, forfeiture, and post-vesting expiration data to estimate the expected term of options granted. The historical volatility of the Company’s common stock over a period of time equal to the expected term of the options granted was used to estimate expected volatility. The risk-free interest rate used in the option-pricing model was based on United States Treasury zero-coupon issues with remaining terms similar to the expected term of the options. The dividend yield assumption considers the expectation of continued declaration of dividends, offset by option holders’ dividend equivalent rights.
The Company accounts for forfeitures of stock-based awards when they occur. All stock-based payment awards are recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service periods of the awards.
Note 6: Deferred Compensation Plans
The Company maintains nonqualified deferred compensation plans for the benefit of a select group of highly compensated employees. Under these plans, participants may elect to defer up to
As of October 2, 2026 and January 2, 2026, vested amounts due under the plans totaled $
- 14 -
expense of $
Note 7: Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The following is supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|||||
(In thousands) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
||
Cash paid during period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income taxes |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Vested stock unit awards issued to settle accrued bonuses |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Accrual for capital expenditures as of period end |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Excise tax accrued on repurchases of common stock |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Note 8: Accounts Receivable, Net
At October 2, 2026 and January 2, 2026, accounts receivable, net, were comprised of the following:
|
|
October 2, |
|
|
January 2, |
|
||
(In thousands) |
|
2026 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
Billed accounts receivable |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
Unbilled accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Allowance for contract losses and doubtful accounts |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Total accounts receivable, net |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||
The Company maintains allowances for estimated losses over the remaining contractual life of its receivables resulting from the inability of customers to meet their financial obligations or for disputes that affect the Company’s ability to fully collect amounts due. In circumstances where the Company is aware of a specific customer’s inability to meet its financial obligations or aware of a dispute with a specific customer, a specific allowance is recorded to reduce the net recognized receivable to the amount the Company reasonably believes will be collected. For all other customers the Company recognizes allowances for doubtful accounts based upon historical write-offs, customer concentration, customer creditworthiness, current economic conditions, aging of amounts due and future expectations.
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of the allowance for contract losses and doubtful accounts is as follows:
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 2, 2026 |
|
$ |
|
|
Provision for contract losses and doubtful accounts |
|
|
|
|
Write-offs |
|
|
( |
) |
Balance at October 2, 2026 |
|
$ |
|
|
- 15 -
Note 9: Segment Reporting
The Company has
Segment information for the three and nine months ended October 2, 2026 and October 3, 2025 follows:
Revenues
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
(In thousands) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
||||
Engineering and Other Scientific |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Environmental and Health |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Compensation and related expenses
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
(In thousands) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
||||
Engineering and Other Scientific |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Environmental and Health |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total segment compensation and related expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Corporate compensation and related expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total compensation and related expenses |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Operating Income
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
(In thousands) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
||||
Engineering and Other Scientific |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Environmental and Health |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total segment operating income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Corporate operating expense |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Total operating income |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Certain operating expenses are excluded from the Company’s measure of segment operating income. These expenses include costs associated with its human resources, legal, finance, information technology, and business development groups; the deferred compensation expense/benefit due to the change in value of assets associated with its deferred compensation plan; stock-based compensation associated with restricted stock unit and stock option awards; and the change in its allowance for contract losses and doubtful accounts.
- 16 -
Capital Expenditures
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
(In thousands) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
||||
Engineering and Other Scientific |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Environmental and Health |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total segment capital expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Corporate capital expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total capital expenditures |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Certain capital expenditures associated with the Company’s corporate cost centers and the related depreciation are excluded from the Company’s segment information.
Depreciation and Amortization
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
(In thousands) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
||||
Engineering and Other Scientific |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Environmental and Health |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total segment depreciation and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Corporate depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Total depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
One client comprised
Note 10: Leases
The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at the inception of the arrangement. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets, current operating lease liabilities, and long-term operating lease liabilities in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company does not have any finance leases as of October 2, 2026.
ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate, based on the information available at commencement date, in determining the present value of lease payments. The operating lease ROU asset also includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives. The Company’s lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The amortization of operating lease ROU assets and the change in operating lease liabilities is disclosed as a single line item in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
The Company leases office, laboratory, and storage space in
- 17 -
The Company has a Test and Engineering Center on
The Company’s equipment leases are included in the ROU asset and liability balances, but are not material.
The Company leases excess space in its Silicon Valley and Natick facilities. Rental income of $
The components of lease expense included in other operating expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of income were as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
(In thousands) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
||||
Operating lease cost |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Variable lease cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Short-term lease cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases was as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
(In thousands) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
||||
Cash paid for amounts included in the |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
||||
Supplemental balance sheet information related to operating leases was as follows:
|
|
October 2, |
|
October 3, |
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term |
|
|
||
Weighted Average Discount Rate |
|
|
Maturities of operating lease liabilities as of October 2, 2026:
|
|
Operating |
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Leases |
|
|
2026 (excluding the nine months ended October 2, 2026) |
|
$ |
|
|
2027 |
|
|
|
|
2028 |
|
|
|
|
2029 |
|
|
|
|
2030 |
|
|
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|
|
|
Total lease payments |
|
|
|
|
Less imputed interest |
|
|
( |
) |
Total lease liability |
|
$ |
|
|
- 18 -
Note 11: Contingencies
The Company is a party to various legal actions from time to time and may be contingently liable in connection with claims and contracts arising in the normal course of business, the outcome of which the Company believes, after consultation with legal counsel, will not have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations or liquidity. However, due to the risks and uncertainties inherent in legal proceedings, actual results could differ from current expected results. All legal costs associated with litigation are expensed as incurred.
Note 12: Subsequent Events
On
- 19 -
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included herein and with our audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2026, which are contained in our fiscal 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K, which was filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2026 (our “2025 Annual Report”).
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain “forward-looking” statements (as such term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and the rules promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) that are based on the beliefs of our management, as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to our management. Such forward-looking statements are subject to the safe harbor created by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When used in this document, the words “intend,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to us or our management, identify such forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of us or our management with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, our actual results, performance, or achievements could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, any such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such material differences include the possibility that the demand for our services may decline as a result of changes in general and industry specific economic conditions, the timing of engagements for our services, the effects of competitive services and pricing, the absence of backlog related to our business, our ability to attract and retain key employees, the effect of tort reform and government regulation on our business, and liabilities resulting from claims made against us. Additional risks and uncertainties are discussed in our 2025 Annual Report under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this report. The inclusion of such forward-looking information should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or any other person that the future events, plans, or expectations we contemplated will be achieved. Due to such uncertainties and risks, you are warned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. We do not intend to release publicly any updates or revisions to any such forward-looking statements.
Business Overview
Exponent, Inc. is an engineering and scientific consulting firm providing solutions to complex problems. Our interdisciplinary organization of scientists, engineers, and business consultants draws from more than 90 technical disciplines to solve the most pressing and complicated challenges facing stakeholders today. The firm leverages over 55 years of experience in analyzing accidents and failures to advise clients as they innovate their technologically complex products and processes, ensure the safety and health of their users, and address the challenges of sustainability.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting estimates during the nine months ended October 2, 2026, as compared to the critical accounting estimates disclosed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our 2025 Annual Report.
RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS
Executive Summary
Revenues for the third quarter of 2026 increased 18% to $173,733,000 as compared to $147,120,000 during the same period last year. Revenues before reimbursements for the third quarter of 2026 increased 12% to $153,063,000 as compared to $137,073,000 during the same period last year. Our proactive work experienced strong growth in the quarter, led by demand for user research studies as clients accelerate the development of AI-enabled products across an increasingly diverse range of hardware form factors and applications. Reactive work also grew, with increased dispute-related and failure analysis demand in the chemical, consumer products, and transportation industries.
- 20 -
Net income increased 10% to $30,943,000 during the third quarter of 2026 as compared to $28,044,000 during the same period last year. Diluted earnings per share increased during the third quarter of 2026 to $0.64 per share as compared to $0.55 in the same period last year. The increase in net income was primarily due to the 12% increase in revenues before reimbursements.
We remain focused on building our world-class engineering and scientific team to position us at the forefront of innovation and meet the ever-changing needs of our clients and the market. We also remain focused on capitalizing on emerging growth areas, managing other operating expenses, generating cash from operations, maintaining a strong balance sheet and undertaking activities such as share repurchases and dividends to enhance stockholder value.
Overview of the Three Months Ended October 2, 2026
During the third quarter of 2026, billable hours increased 8% to 405,000 as compared to 376,000 during the same period last year. Our utilization increased to 77% during the third quarter of 2026 as compared to 74% during the same period last year. Average technical full-time equivalent employees increased by 4% to 1,016 during the third quarter of 2026 as compared to 976 during the same period last year due to our recruiting and retention efforts.
Three Months Ended October 2, 2026 compared to Three Months Ended October 3, 2025
Revenues
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
Percent |
|
|||
Engineering and Other Scientific |
|
$ |
150,098 |
|
|
$ |
124,016 |
|
|
|
21.0 |
% |
Percentage of total revenues |
|
|
86.4 |
% |
|
|
84.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Environmental and Health |
|
|
23,635 |
|
|
|
23,104 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
% |
Percentage of total revenues |
|
|
13.6 |
% |
|
|
15.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
173,733 |
|
|
$ |
147,120 |
|
|
|
18.1 |
% |
The increase in revenues for our Engineering and Other Scientific segment was due to an increase in billable hours, an increase in billing rates and an increase in revenues from reimbursements associated with user research projects. Growth during the quarter was driven by user research studies in consumer electronics along with reactive engagements across the chemical, consumer products, and transportation industries. During the third quarter of 2026, billable hours for this segment increased by 10% to 334,000 as compared to 305,000 during the same period last year. Utilization for this segment increased to 79% during the third quarter of 2026 as compared to 76% during the same period last year. Average technical full-time equivalent employees in this segment increased 5% to 812 during the third quarter of 2026 as compared to 775 for the same period last year.
The increase in revenues for our Environmental and Health segment was due to an increase in billing rates. Billable hours for this segment were 71,000 during the third quarter of both 2026 and 2025. Utilization for this segment decreased to 67% during the third quarter of 2026 as compared to 68% during the same period last year. Average technical full-time equivalent employees in this segment increased 1% to 204 as compared to 201 during the same period last year.
Compensation and Related Expenses
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
Percent |
|
|||
Compensation and related expenses |
|
$ |
90,038 |
|
|
$ |
87,726 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
% |
Percentage of total revenues |
|
|
51.8 |
% |
|
|
59.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
- 21 -
The increase in compensation and related expenses during the third quarter of 2026 was due to an increase in payroll expense, fringe benefits and an increase in bonus expense partially offset by a change in the value of assets associated with our deferred compensation plan. During the third quarter of 2026, payroll expense increased by $4,498,000 and fringe benefits increased by $1,111,000 due to the impact of our annual salary increase and an increase in average technical full-time equivalent employees. During the third quarter of 2026, bonus expense increased by $3,368,000 due to a corresponding increase in our bonus pool which is 33% of income before income taxes, interest income, bonus expense, and stock-based compensation. During the third quarter of 2026, deferred compensation expense decreased by $6,846,000 with a corresponding decrease to other income, net, as compared to the same period last year, due to the change in value of assets associated with our deferred compensation plans. This decrease consisted of an increase in the value of plan assets of $159,000 during the third quarter of 2026 as compared to an increase in the value of plan assets of $7,005,000 during the same period last year. We expect our compensation expense, excluding the change in value of deferred compensation plan assets, to increase as we selectively add new talent and adjust compensation to market conditions.
Other Operating Expenses
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
Percent |
|
|||
Other operating expenses |
|
$ |
13,814 |
|
|
$ |
12,655 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
% |
Percentage of total revenues |
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
|
8.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Other operating expenses include facilities-related costs, technical materials, computer-related expenses and depreciation and amortization of property, equipment and leasehold improvements. The increase in other operating expenses during the third quarter of 2026 was primarily due to an increase in computer-related expenses of $527,000 and an increase in facilities-related expenses of $405,000. The increases in computer-related expenses and facilities-related expenses were due to continued investments in our corporate infrastructure. We expect other operating expenses to grow as we selectively add new talent and make investments in our corporate infrastructure.
Reimbursable Expenses
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
Percent |
|
|||
Reimbursable expenses |
|
$ |
20,670 |
|
|
$ |
10,047 |
|
|
|
105.7 |
% |
Percentage of total revenues |
|
|
11.9 |
% |
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
The amount of reimbursable expenses will vary from quarter to quarter depending on the nature of our projects. The increase in reimbursable expenses was due to an increase in reimbursable expenses associated with user research projects.
General and Administrative Expenses
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
Percent |
|
|||
General and administrative expenses |
|
$ |
7,334 |
|
|
$ |
7,654 |
|
|
|
(4.2 |
)% |
Percentage of total revenues |
|
|
4.2 |
% |
|
|
5.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
The decrease in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to a decrease in travel and meals of $581,000 partially offset by several individually insignificant increases. The decrease in travel and meals was primarily due to a company-wide principals' meeting held during the third quarter of 2026 which was smaller than the company-wide managers' meeting we held during the third quarter of 2025. We expect general and administrative expenses to increase as we add new talent and expand our business development and staff development initiatives.
- 22 -
Operating Income
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
Percent |
|
|||
Engineering and Other Scientific |
|
$ |
52,444 |
|
|
$ |
45,829 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
% |
Environmental and Health |
|
|
8,244 |
|
|
|
8,429 |
|
|
|
(2.2 |
)% |
Total segment operating income |
|
|
60,688 |
|
|
|
54,258 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
% |
Corporate operating expense |
|
|
(18,811 |
) |
|
|
(25,220 |
) |
|
|
(25.4 |
)% |
Total operating income |
|
$ |
41,877 |
|
|
$ |
29,038 |
|
|
|
44.2 |
% |
The increase in operating income for our Engineering and Other Scientific segment during the third quarter of 2026 as compared to the same period last year was due to an increase in utilization. The decrease in operating income for our Environmental and Health segment was due to a decrease in utilization during the third quarter of 2026 as compared to the same period last year.
Certain operating expenses are excluded from our measure of segment operating income. These expenses include the costs associated with our human resources, legal, finance, information technology, corporate, and business development groups; the deferred compensation expense/benefit due to the change in value of assets associated with our deferred compensation plans; stock-based compensation associated with restricted stock unit and stock option awards; and the change in our allowance for contract losses and doubtful accounts
The decrease in corporate operating expense during the third quarter of 2026 as compared to the same period last year was primarily due to a decrease in deferred compensation expense. During the third quarter of 2026, deferred compensation expense decreased by $6,846,000, with a corresponding decrease to other income, net, as compared to the same period last year, due to the change in value of assets associated with our deferred compensation plans. This decrease consisted of an increase in the value of plan assets of $159,000 during the third quarter of 2026 as compared to an increase in the value of plan assets of $7,005,000 during the same period last year.
Other Income, Net
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
Percent |
|
|||
Other income / (loss), net |
|
$ |
1,116 |
|
|
$ |
9,579 |
|
|
|
(88.3 |
)% |
Percentage of total revenues |
|
|
0.6 |
% |
|
|
6.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Other income, net, consists primarily of changes in the value of assets associated with our deferred compensation plan, interest income earned on available cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments, and rental income from leasing space in our Silicon Valley and Natick facilities. The decrease in other income, net, was primarily due to a change in the value of assets associated with our deferred compensation plan and a decrease in interest income. During the third quarter of 2026, deferred compensation expense decreased by $6,846,000 with a corresponding decrease to other income, net, as compared to the same period last year, due to the change in value of assets associated with our deferred compensation plan. This decrease consisted of an increase in the value of plan assets of $159,000 during the third quarter of 2026 as compared to an increase in the value of plan assets of $7,005,000 during the same period last year. During the third quarter of 2026, interest income decreased by $1,644,000 due to lower average cash equivalent balances.
Income Taxes
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
Percent |
|
|||
Income taxes |
|
$ |
12,050 |
|
|
$ |
10,573 |
|
|
|
14.0 |
% |
Percentage of total revenues |
|
|
6.9 |
% |
|
|
7.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
28.0 |
% |
|
|
27.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
- 23 -
The increase in income tax expense was due to an increase in pre-tax income. The tax impact associated with stock-based awards was immaterial in both the third quarters of 2026 and 2025.
Nine Months Ended October 2, 2026 compared to Nine Months Ended October 3, 2025
Revenues
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
Percent |
|
|||
Engineering and Other Scientific |
|
$ |
440,339 |
|
|
$ |
367,130 |
|
|
|
19.9 |
% |
Percentage of total revenues |
|
|
86.1 |
% |
|
|
84.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Environmental and Health |
|
|
71,309 |
|
|
|
67,459 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
% |
Percentage of total revenues |
|
|
13.9 |
% |
|
|
15.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
511,648 |
|
|
$ |
434,589 |
|
|
|
17.7 |
% |
The increase in revenues for our Engineering and Other Scientific segment was due to an increase in billable hours, an increase in billing rates and an increase in revenues from reimbursements associated with user research projects. Growth during the first nine months of 2026 was driven by user research activity, spanning health applications, dynamic and unstructured real-world environments, and sensory perception. Dispute-related services involving chemical facilities, consumer products and advanced transportation technologies also drove growth in the first nine months of 2026, as clients rely on us in critical, high-stakes situations. During the first nine months of 2026, billable hours for this segment increased by 10% to 983,000 as compared to 896,000 during the same period last year. Utilization for this segment increased to 78% during the first nine months of 2026 as compared to 75% during the same period last year. Average technical full-time equivalent employees in this segment increased 6% to 813 during the first nine months of 2026 as compared to 764 for the same period last year.
The increase in revenues for our Environmental and Health segment was due to an increase in billing rates partially offset by a decrease in billable hours. During the first nine months of 2026, billable hours for this segment decreased by 2% to 211,000 as compared to 215,000 during the same period last year. Utilization in this segment decreased to 67% during the first nine months of 2026 as compared to 68% during the same period last year. Average technical full-time equivalent employees in this segment decreased by 1% to 201 during the first nine months of 2026 as compared to 202 during the same period last year.
Compensation and Related Expenses
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
Percent |
|
|||
Compensation and related expenses |
|
$ |
282,018 |
|
|
$ |
261,103 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
Percentage of total revenues |
|
|
55.1 |
% |
|
|
60.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
The increase in compensation and related expenses during the first nine months of 2026 was due to increases in payroll expense, fringe benefits, and bonus expense partially offset by the change in the value of assets associated with our deferred compensation plans. During the first nine months of 2026, payroll expense increased by $13,506,000 and fringe benefits increased by $1,376,000 due to the impact of our annual salary adjustments and an increase in average technical full-time equivalent employees. During the first nine months of 2026, bonus expense increased by $9,297,000 due to a corresponding increase in our bonus pool which is 33% of income before income taxes, interest income, bonus expense, and stock-based compensation. During the first nine months of 2026, deferred compensation expense decreased by $3,828,000 with a corresponding decrease to other income, net, as compared to the same period last year, due to the change in value of assets associated with our deferred compensation plan. This decrease consisted of an increase in the value of plan assets of $10,804,000 during the first nine months of 2026 as compared to an increase in the value of plan assets of $14,632,000 during the same period last year.
Other Operating Expenses
- 24 -
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
Percent |
|
|||
Other operating expenses |
|
$ |
39,504 |
|
|
$ |
36,822 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
% |
Percentage of total revenues |
|
|
7.7 |
% |
|
|
8.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Other operating expenses include facilities-related costs, technical materials, computer-related expenses and depreciation and amortization of property, equipment and leasehold improvements. The increase in other operating expenses during the first nine months of 2026 was primarily due to an increase in computer-related expenses of $1,135,000, an increase in facilities-related expenses of $1,062,000 and an increase in depreciation expense of $301,000. These increases were due to continued investments in our corporate infrastructure. We expect other operating expenses to grow as we selectively add new talent and make investments in our corporate infrastructure.
Reimbursable Expenses
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
Percent |
|
|||
Reimbursable expenses |
|
$ |
57,908 |
|
|
$ |
27,211 |
|
|
|
112.8 |
% |
Percentage of total revenues |
|
|
11.3 |
% |
|
|
6.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
The amount of reimbursable expenses will vary from quarter to quarter depending on the nature of our projects. The increase in reimbursable expenses was due to an increase in reimbursable expenses associated with user research projects.
General and Administrative Expenses
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
Percent |
|
|||
General and administrative expenses |
|
$ |
20,940 |
|
|
$ |
18,806 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
% |
Percentage of total revenues |
|
|
4.1 |
% |
|
|
4.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to an increase in personnel expenses of $872,000, an increase in marketing and promotion expense of $321,000 and an increase in other professional services of $314,000. The increase in personnel expenses was due to an increase in relocation expenses. The increase in marketing and promotion expenses was due to higher spending on business development initiatives. We expect general and administrative expenses to increase as we expand our business development and staff development initiatives.
Operating Income
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
Percent |
|
|||
Engineering and Other Scientific |
|
$ |
152,399 |
|
|
$ |
133,883 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
% |
Environmental and Health |
|
|
24,254 |
|
|
|
24,147 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
Total segment operating income |
|
|
176,653 |
|
|
|
158,030 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
% |
Corporate operating expense |
|
|
(65,375 |
) |
|
|
(67,383 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
)% |
Total operating income |
|
$ |
111,278 |
|
|
$ |
90,647 |
|
|
|
22.8 |
% |
The increase in operating income for our Engineering and Other Scientific segment during the first nine months of 2026 as compared to the same period last year was due to an increase in utilization.
Certain operating expenses are excluded from our measure of segment operating income. These expenses include the costs associated with our human resources, legal, finance, information technology, and business development groups; the deferred compensation expense/benefit due to the change in value of assets associated with
- 25 -
our deferred compensation plan; stock-based compensation associated with restricted stock unit and stock option awards; and the change in our allowance for contract losses and doubtful accounts.
The decrease in corporate operating expense during the first nine months of 2026 as compared to the same period last year was primarily due to a decrease in deferred compensation expense partially offset by an increase in the costs associated with our human resources, legal, finance, information technology and business development groups. During the first nine months of 2026, deferred compensation expense decreased by $3,828,000, with a corresponding decrease to other income, net, as compared to the same period last year, due to the change in value of assets associated with our deferred compensation plans. This decrease consisted of an increase in the value of plan assets of $10,804,000 during the first nine months of 2026 as compared to an increase in the value of plan assets of $14,632,000 during the same period last year.
Other Income, Net
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
Percent |
|
|||
Other income, net |
|
$ |
14,820 |
|
|
$ |
22,545 |
|
|
|
(34.3 |
)% |
Percentage of total revenues |
|
|
2.9 |
% |
|
|
5.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Other income, net, consists primarily of changes in the value of assets associated with our deferred compensation plan, interest income earned on available cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments, and rental income from leasing space in our Silicon Valley and Natick facilities. The decrease in other income, net, was primarily due to a decrease in interest income of $4,268,000 and a change in the value of assets associated with our deferred compensation plans. The decrease in interest income was due to lower average cash equivalent balances. During the first nine months of 2026, deferred compensation expense decreased by $3,828,000 with a corresponding decrease to other income, net, as compared to the same period last year, due to the change in value of assets associated with our deferred compensation plans. This decrease consisted of an increase in the value of plan assets of $10,804,000 during the first nine months of 2026 as compared to an increase in the value of plan assets of $14,632,000 during the same period last year.
Income Taxes
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
Percent |
|
|||
Income taxes |
|
$ |
36,191 |
|
|
$ |
31,945 |
|
|
|
13.3 |
% |
Percentage of total revenues |
|
|
7.1 |
% |
|
|
7.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
28.7 |
% |
|
|
28.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
During the first nine months of 2026, we realized a negative tax impact associated with stock-based awards of $754,000 as compared to a negative tax impact of $354,000 during the same period last year. The change in the tax impact associated with stock-based awards was due to the change in the difference of the value of our common stock between the grant date and the release date for the restricted stock units released during the first nine months of 2026 as compared to the same period last year. Excluding the negative tax impact, the effective tax rate would have been 28.1% during the first nine months of 2026 as compared to 27.9% during the same period last year.
- 26 -
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We believe our existing balances of cash, cash equivalents, and cash generated from operations will be sufficient to satisfy our working capital needs, capital expenditures, outstanding commitments, stock repurchases, dividends and other liquidity requirements over at least the next 12 months.
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|||||
(In thousands) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
93,129 |
|
|
$ |
76,148 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(5,388 |
) |
|
|
(6,703 |
) |
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(194,701 |
) |
|
|
(122,024 |
) |
We financed our business during the first nine months of 2026 through available cash. As of October 2, 2026, our cash and cash equivalents were $114,689,000 as compared to $221,930,000 at January 2, 2026. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents was primarily due to an increase in repurchases of our common stock. During the first nine months of 2026, we repurchased $146,138,000 of our common stock as compared to $72,712,000 during the same period last year.
Generally, our net cash provided by operating activities is used to fund our day-to-day operating activities. First quarter operating cash requirements are generally higher due to payment in the first quarter of annual bonuses accrued during the prior year. The largest source of operating cash flows is collections from our clients. Our primary uses of cash from operating activities are for employee-related expenditures, leased facilities, taxes, and general operating expenses.
The decrease in net cash used in investing activities during the first nine months of 2026, as compared to the same period last year, was due to a decrease in capital expenditures.
The increase in net cash used in financing activities during the first nine months of 2026, as compared to the same period last year was due to an increase in repurchases of our common stock. During the first nine months of 2026, we repurchased $146,138,000 of our common stock as compared to $72,712,000 during the same period last year.
We lease office, laboratory, and storage space in 13 states and the District of Columbia, as well as in China, Hong Kong, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom under non-cancellable operating lease arrangements that expire at various dates through 2043. On June 19, 2024, we entered into an agreement with the State of Arizona to extend our land lease for 15 years beginning on January 17, 2028. We are currently obligated to make payments under the lease of $1,009,000 per year, which obligation will continue at that level until January 16, 2028. Beginning on January 17, 2028, our payments under the lease will increase to approximately $6,183,000 per year for the 15-year extension term with adjustments to the annual rent payment in 2033 and 2038 based on the consumer price index.
We expect to continue our investing activities, including capital expenditures. Furthermore, cash reserves may be used to repurchase common stock under our stock repurchase programs, pay dividends, procure facilities and equipment or strategically acquire professional service firms that are complementary to our business.
We maintain nonqualified deferred compensation plans for the benefit of a select group of highly compensated employees. Vested amounts due under the plans of $124,391,000 were recorded as a deferred compensation plan liability on our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet at October 2, 2026. Vested amounts due under the plans of $18,219,000 were recorded as an accrued payroll and employee benefits on our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet at October 2, 2026. Company assets that are designated to fund the benefits under the plans are held in a rabbi trust and are subject to the claims of our creditors. As of October 2, 2026, invested amounts under the plans of $122,620,000 were recorded as a non-current asset on our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet. As of October 2, 2026, invested amounts under the plans of $18,566,000 were recorded as other current assets on our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet.
As permitted under Delaware law, we have agreements whereby we indemnify our officers and directors for certain events or occurrences while the officer or director is or was serving at our request in such capacity. The
- 27 -
indemnification period covers all pertinent events and occurrences during the officer’s or director’s lifetime. The maximum potential amount of future payments we could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited; however, we have director and officer insurance coverage that reduces our exposure and enables us to recover a portion of any future amounts paid. We believe the estimated fair value of these indemnification agreements in excess of applicable insurance coverage is minimal.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Regulation G, Conditions for Use of Non-Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“Non-GAAP”) Financial Measures, and other U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules and regulations define and prescribe the conditions for use of Non-GAAP financial information. Generally, a Non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a company’s performance, financial position or cash flow that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). We closely monitor two financial measures, EBITDA and EBITDAS, which meet the definition of Non-GAAP financial measures. We define EBITDA as net income before net interest income, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. We define EBITDAS as EBITDA before stock-based compensation. The Company regards EBITDA and EBITDAS as useful measures of operating performance to complement operating income, net income and other GAAP financial performance measures. Additionally, management believes that EBITDA and EBITDAS provide meaningful comparisons of past, present and future operating results. These measures are used to evaluate our financial results, develop budgets and determine employee compensation. These measures, however, should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, operating income, cash flows, or other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of the Non-GAAP measures to the nearest comparable GAAP measure is set forth below.
The following table is a reconciliation of EBITDA and EBITDAS to the most comparable GAAP measure, net income, for the three and nine months ended October 2, 2026 and October 3, 2025:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
(In thousands) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
||||
Net income |
|
$ |
30,943 |
|
|
$ |
28,044 |
|
|
$ |
89,907 |
|
|
$ |
81,247 |
|
Add back (subtract): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Income taxes |
|
|
12,050 |
|
|
|
10,573 |
|
|
|
36,191 |
|
|
|
31,945 |
|
Interest income, net |
|
|
(668 |
) |
|
|
(2,312 |
) |
|
|
(3,102 |
) |
|
|
(7,370 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
2,651 |
|
|
|
2,532 |
|
|
|
7,844 |
|
|
|
7,544 |
|
EBITDA |
|
|
44,976 |
|
|
|
38,837 |
|
|
|
130,840 |
|
|
|
113,366 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
6,694 |
|
|
|
5,341 |
|
|
|
22,432 |
|
|
|
18,767 |
|
EBITDAS |
|
$ |
51,670 |
|
|
$ |
44,178 |
|
|
$ |
153,272 |
|
|
$ |
132,133 |
|
The following table shows EBITDA (determined as shown in the reconciliation table above) as a percentage of revenue before reimbursement, for the three and nine months ended October 2, 2026 and October 3, 2025:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) |
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
October 2, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
||||
Revenues before reimbursements |
|
$ |
153,063 |
|
|
$ |
137,073 |
|
|
$ |
453,740 |
|
|
$ |
407,378 |
|
EBITDA |
|
$ |
44,976 |
|
|
$ |
38,837 |
|
|
$ |
130,840 |
|
|
$ |
113,366 |
|
EBITDA as a % of revenues before |
|
|
29.4 |
% |
|
|
28.3 |
% |
|
|
28.8 |
% |
|
|
27.8 |
% |
The increase in EBITDA as a percentage of revenues before reimbursements during the three and nine months ended October 2, 2026 as compared to the same periods last year was primarily due to an increase in revenues before reimbursements and an increase in utilization.
- 28 -
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to interest rate risk associated with our balances of cash and cash equivalents. We manage our interest rate risk by maintaining an investment portfolio primarily consisting of debt instruments with high credit quality and relatively short average effective maturities in accordance with our investment policy. The maximum effective maturity of any issue in our portfolio is three years and the maximum average effective maturity of the portfolio cannot exceed 12 months. If interest rates were to instantaneously increase or decrease by 100 basis points, the change in the fair market value of our portfolio of cash equivalents would not have a material impact on our financial statements. We do not use derivative financial instruments in our portfolio. There have not been any material changes during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to our interest rate risk exposures, or how these exposures are managed. Notwithstanding our efforts to manage interest rate risk, there can be no assurances that we will be adequately protected against the risks associated with interest rate fluctuations.
We have foreign currency risk related to our revenues and expenses denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, primarily the British Pound, the Euro, the Chinese Yuan, the Hong Kong Dollar, and the Singapore Dollar. Accordingly, changes in exchange rates may negatively affect the revenues and net income of our foreign subsidiaries as expressed in U.S. dollars.
At October 2, 2026, we had net assets of approximately $15.3 million with a functional currency of the British Pound, net assets of approximately $7.5 million with a functional currency of the Hong Kong Dollar, net assets of approximately $3.2 million with a functional currency of the Chinese Yuan and net assets of approximately $1.4 million with a functional currency of the Singapore Dollar associated with our operations in the United Kingdom, Hong Kong, China and Singapore, respectively.
We also have foreign currency risk related to foreign currency transactions and monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies that are not the functional currency. We have experienced and will continue to experience fluctuations in our net income as a result of gains (losses) on these foreign currency transactions and the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities. At October 2, 2026, we had net assets denominated in the non-functional currency of approximately $5.0 million.
We do not use foreign exchange contracts to hedge any foreign currency exposures. To date, the impacts of foreign currency exchange rate changes on our consolidated revenues and consolidated net income have not been significant. However, our continued international growth increases our exposure to exchange rate fluctuations and as a result such fluctuations could have a significant impact on our future results of operations.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As required by Rule 13a-15(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, concluded that, as of October 2, 2026, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
We review and evaluate the design and effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures on an ongoing basis, to improve our controls and procedures over time and to correct any deficiencies that we may discover in the future. Our goal is to ensure that our senior management has timely access to all material financial and non-financial information concerning our business. While we believe the present design of our disclosure controls and procedures is effective to achieve our goal, future events affecting our business may cause us to significantly modify our disclosure controls and procedures.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three-month period ended October 2, 2026 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
- 29 -
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company is not engaged in any material legal proceedings.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes from risk factors as previously discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” in the Company’s 2025 Annual Report.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
Rule 10b5-1 Plans
- 30 -
Item 6. Exhibits
31.1 |
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
|
32.1 |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
|
|
32.2 |
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
|
|
101.INS |
Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. |
|
|
101.SCH |
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema With Embedded Linkbase Documents |
|
|
104 |
Cover page formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101 |
|
|
- 31 -
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
EXPONENT, INC. |
|
|
(Registrant) |
|
|
|
Date: November 6, 2026 |
|
|
|
|
/s/ Catherine Ford Corrigan |
|
|
Catherine Ford Corrigan, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Eric Anderson |
|
|
Eric Anderson, Chief Financial Officer |
- 32 -
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Catherine Ford Corrigan, Ph.D., certify that:
Date: November 6, 2026
/s/ Catherine Ford Corrigan |
Catherine Ford Corrigan, Ph.D. |
Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Eric Anderson, certify that:
Date: November 6, 2026
/s/ Eric Anderson |
Eric Anderson |
Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Exponent, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the fiscal period ending October 2, 2026 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Catherine Ford Corrigan, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: November 6, 2026
/s/ Catherine Ford Corrigan |
Catherine Ford Corrigan, Ph.D. |
Chief Executive Officer |
The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and will not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liability of that section. Such certification will not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates it by reference.
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Exponent, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the fiscal period ending October 2, 2026 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Eric Anderson, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: November 6, 2026
/s/ Eric Anderson |
Eric Anderson |
Chief Financial Officer |
The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and will not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liability of that section. Such certification will not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates it by reference.