8-K - SOFI - Equibles

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

__________________________________

FORM 8-K

__________________________________

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 28, 2025

SoFi Technologies, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware<br><br>(State or other jurisdiction<br><br>of incorporation)	001-39606<br><br>(Commission<br><br>File Number)	98-1547291<br><br>(I.R.S. Employer<br><br>Identification No.)
234 1st Street<br><br>San Francisco, California		94105
(Address of principal executive offices)		(Zip Code)

(855) 456-7634

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

| ☐ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) | | --- | --- || ☐ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) | | --- | --- || ☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) | | --- | --- || ☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) | | --- | --- |

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of each exchange<br>on which registered
Common stock, $0.0001 par value per share	SOFI	The Nasdaq Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On October 28, 2025, SoFi Technologies, Inc. issued a press release reporting its financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. A copy of the press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information in this Item 2.02 is furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to liabilities under that section, and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into the filings of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filings.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

Exhibit No.	Description
99.1	Press release, dated October 28, 2025
104	Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the inline XBRL document)

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

	SoFi Technologies, Inc.
Date: October 28, 2025	By:	/s/ Christopher Lapointe
	Name:	Christopher Lapointe
	Title:	Chief Financial Officer

Document

SoFi Reports Third Quarter 2025 with Record Net Revenue of $962 Million, Record Member and Product Growth, Net Income of $139 Million

Adjusted Net Revenue up 38% to a record $950 million

Adjusted EBITDA up 49% to a record $277 million

Fee-based Revenue up 50% to a record $409 million

Member growth up 35% to a record 12.6 million members

Product growth up 36% to a record 18.6 million products

Management Raises 2025 Guidance

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif. – (BUSINESS WIRE) – October 28, 2025 – SoFi Technologies, Inc. (NASDAQ: SOFI), a member-centric, one-stop shop for digital financial services that helps members borrow, save, spend, invest and protect their money, reported financial results today for its third quarter ended September 30, 2025.

“SoFi delivered an exceptional third quarter, fueled by the strength of our innovation and the power of our one-stop shop strategy,” said Anthony Noto, CEO of SoFi.

“We achieved record adjusted net revenue of $950 million and added a record 905,000 new members and 1.4 million new products. Our ability to consistently deliver durable growth, strong returns, and exceptional credit performance proves that our strategy is battle-tested and built to outperform. The opportunity before us is massive and SoFi is executing from a position of unparalleled strength. That’s why we're investing aggressively across the business and accelerating innovation in crypto, blockchain, and AI to help more members than ever before get their money right.”

Consolidated Results Summary

	Three Months Ended September 30,				% Change			Nine Months Ended September 30,					% Change
($ in thousands, except per share amounts)	2025		2024				2025			2024
Consolidated – GAAP
Total net revenue	$	961,600	$	697,121	38	%		$	2,588,303		$	1,940,734	33	%
Net income	139,392		60,745		129	%		307,771			166,192		85	%
Net income attributable to common stockholders – diluted	139,738		58,059		141	%		308,807			88,928		247	%
Earnings per share attributable to common stockholders – diluted	$	0.11	$	0.05	120	%		$	0.25		$	0.08	213	%
Consolidated – Non-GAAP(1)
Adjusted net revenue	$	949,626	$	689,445	38	%		$	2,578,576		$	1,867,058	38	%
Adjusted EBITDA	276,881		186,237		49	%		736,301			468,523		57	%
Adjusted net income	139,392		60,745		129	%		307,771			166,192		85	%
Adjusted net income attributable to common stockholders – diluted	139,738		58,059		141	%		308,807			88,928		247	%
Adjusted earnings per share – diluted	$	0.11	$	0.05	120	%		$	0.26		$	0.08	225	%

___________________

(1)For more information and reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP measures, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and Table 2 to the “Financial Tables” herein.

Product Highlights

•Set New Records in Members and Products. A record 905,000 new members joined SoFi in the quarter, up 35% from the prior year to 12.6 million. SoFi added a record 1.4 million new products, up 36% from the prior year to 18.6 million products.

•Delivering Results with SoFi’s One-Stop Shop. SoFi’s integrated financial services model drove strong product adoption across the business. Cross-buy hit its highest level since 2022, with approximately 40% of new products opened by existing SoFi members. This growth was fueled by SoFi’s industry-leading products designed to deliver exceptional value and a seamless experience for members. Innovations including Cash Coach, Level 1 Options, expanded access to alternative investments, and the increasing benefits of SoFi Plus are expected to continue driving momentum and deepen member engagement.

•Demonstrating Successful Diversification and Durable Growth with Record Fee‑Based Revenue. Total fee-based revenue across the business achieved a record $408.7 million, up 50% from the prior year, now generating over $1.6 billion on an annualized basis. This was driven by strong performance from our Loan Platform Business (LPB), which originated $3.4 billion in loans on behalf of third parties in the third quarter and generated $167.9 million in revenue, up 29% from the second quarter and 2.75x from the prior year. LPB is now running at an annualized pace of over $13 billion of originations and $660 million of high-margin, high-return, fee-based revenue.

•Accelerating Loan Originations to Record-Highs. SoFi achieved record total loan originations of $9.9 billion this quarter, up 57% year-over-year, reflecting strong demand across personal, student, and home loans. Personal loan originations reached an all-time high of $7.5 billion while student loan originations increased 58% to $1.5 billion. Home lending set a new record with nearly $945 million in originations, including a record $352 million in home equity loans. This performance was fueled by continuous innovations, including the introduction of interest-only periods for Personal Loans, new step-up repayment options for student loans, and home equity loans.

•Transforming the Future of Finance with Crypto and AI. SoFi launched fast, low-cost international remittances through the blockchain with SoFi Pay. SoFi Crypto will launch later this year and will allow members to buy, sell, and hold dozens of tokens directly in the app. SoFi launched its AI-powered Cash Coach to help members optimize their cash, with further innovations planned in 2026.

•Strengthened Brand Awareness to Attract More Members to SoFi’s Ecosystem. With continued investment to build SoFi into a trusted household name, unaided brand awareness accelerated to an all-time high of 9.1% – an increase of over 4x in just four years.

•Continuing Strength in Credit Performance. SoFi’s annualized charge-off rate decreased by more than 20-basis points for both personal loans and student loans compared to the prior quarter, with personal loan net charge-offs reaching their lowest level in over 2 years. The on-balance sheet 90-day delinquency rate for both personal loans and student loans remained consistent with the prior quarter, increasing just one basis point in the third quarter.

Consolidated Results

SoFi reported a number of key financial achievements. For the third quarter of 2025, GAAP net revenue of $961.6 million increased 38% relative to the prior-year period's $697.1 million. Record adjusted net revenue of $949.6 million grew 38% from the corresponding prior-year period of $689.4 million.

For the third quarter of 2025, total fee-based revenue reached a record of $408.7 million, a year-over-year increase of 50%. This was driven by strong performance from our Loan Platform Business, as well as origination fee revenue, referral fee revenue, interchange fee revenue and brokerage fee revenue. Together, the Financial Services and Technology Platform segments generated $534.2 million of net revenue, an increase of 57% from the prior year period.

Third quarter record adjusted EBITDA of $276.9 million increased 49% from the prior year period's $186.2 million. This represents an adjusted EBITDA margin of 29%. All three segments delivered strong contribution profit, at attractive margins.

SoFi reported its eighth consecutive quarter of GAAP profitability. For the third quarter of 2025, GAAP net income reached $139.4 million and diluted earnings per share reached $0.11.

Equity grew by $1.9 billion during the quarter, ending at $8.8 billion and $7.29 of book value per share. Tangible book value grew by $1.9 billion during the quarter, ending the period at $7.2 billion. Tangible book value per share was $5.97 at quarter-end, up from $4.08 per share in the prior year period.

Net interest income of $585.1 million for the third quarter was up 36% year-over-year. This was driven by a 29% increase in average interest-earning assets and a 76 basis point decrease in cost of funds, partially offset by a 45 basis point decrease in average asset yields year-over-year. For the third quarter, net interest margin of 5.84% increased 27 basis points year-over-year from 5.57%.

The average rate on deposits in the third quarter was 190 basis points lower than that of warehouse facilities, which translates to approximately $627.1 million of annualized interest expense savings due to the successful remixing of our funding base.

Member and Product Growth

Continued growth in both total members and products in the third quarter is the result of our continued investments in innovation and brand building and reflects the benefits of our broad product suite and unique Financial Services Productivity Loop (FSPL) strategy.

SoFi added a record 905,000 members in the third quarter of 2025, bringing total members over 12.6 million, up 35% from 9.4 million at the end of the same prior year period.

SoFi also achieved record product additions of 1.4 million in the third quarter of 2025, bringing total products to nearly 18.6 million, up 36% from 13.7 million at the end of the same prior year period.

Members	Products
In Thousands	In Thousands

Products By Segment	Technology Platform Accounts (1)
In Thousands	In Millions

Note: For additional information on our company metrics, including the definitions of "Members", "Total Products" and "Technology Platform Total Accounts", see Table 6 in the “Financial Tables” herein. New member and new product addition metrics for the relevant period reflect actual growth or declines in members and products that occurred in that period whereas the total number of members and products reflects not only the growth or decline of each metric in the current period but also additions or deletions due to prior period factors, if any.

(1)The company includes SoFi accounts on the Galileo platform-as-a-service in its total Technology Platform accounts metric to better align with the presentation of Technology Platform segment revenue.

Financial Services products increased by 37% year-over-year to 16.1 million, primarily driven by continued demand for our SoFi Money, Relay and Invest products, and drove 88% of our total product growth.

Lending products increased by 30% year-over-year to 2.5 million, driven by continued demand for personal, student, and home loan products.

Technology Platform enabled accounts decreased 1% year-over-year to 158 million.

Financial Services Segment Results

For the third quarter of 2025, Financial Services segment net revenue of $419.6 million increased 76% from the prior year period. Net interest income of $203.7 million increased 32% year-over-year, primarily driven by growth in consumer deposits. Noninterest income of $216.0 million more than doubled year-over-year.

In the third quarter, SoFi's Loan Platform Business added $167.9 million to our consolidated adjusted net revenue. Of this, $164.9 million was driven by $3.4 billion of personal loans originated on behalf of third parties as well as referrals to third parties.

In addition to our Loan Platform Business, SoFi continued to see healthy growth in interchange fee revenue in the third quarter, up 55% year-over-year, as a result of nearly $20 billion in total annualized spend in the quarter across SoFi Money and Credit Card.

Contribution profit for the third quarter of 2025 reached $225.6 million, a $125.8 million improvement from the prior year period, while contribution margin grew 12 percentage points year-over-year to 54%. This is a reflection of the strong operating leverage generated in the segment by net revenue growth of 76% with directly attributable expenses increasing only 39%.

Financial Services – Segment Results of Operations
	Three Months Ended September 30,								Nine Months Ended September 30,
($ in thousands)	2025			2024			% Change		2025			2024			% Change
Net interest income	$	203,660		$	154,143		32	%	$	570,181		$	413,085		38	%
Noninterest income	215,963			84,165			157	%	515,094			151,906			239	%
Total net revenue – Financial Services	419,623			238,308			76	%	1,085,275			564,991			92	%
Provision for credit losses	(9,199)			(6,008)			53	%	(24,869)			(24,807)			—	%
Directly attributable expenses	(184,867)			(132,542)			39	%	(498,285)			(348,032)			43	%
Contribution profit – Financial Services	$	225,557		$	99,758		126	%	$	562,121		$	192,152		193	%
Contribution margin – Financial Services(1)	54		%	42		%			52		%	34		%

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(1)Contribution margin is defined for each of our reportable segments as contribution profit divided by net revenue.

By continuously innovating with new and relevant offerings, features and rewards for members, SoFi grew total Financial Services products by 4.3 million, or 37%, year-over-year, bringing the total to 16.1 million at quarter-end. SoFi Money reached 6.3 million products, Relay reached 6.0 million products and SoFi Invest reached 3.0 million products by the end of the third quarter.

Monetization continues to improve with annualized revenue per product of $104 during the third quarter, up 29% year-over-year.

In the third quarter of 2025, total deposits grew $3.4 billion to $32.9 billion, with nearly 90% of SoFi Money deposits (inclusive of Checking and Savings and cash management accounts) coming from direct deposit members.

Financial Services – Products	September 30,
	2025	2024	% Change
Money(1)	6,336,705	4,720,305	34	%
Invest	3,045,078	2,394,367	27	%
Credit Card	392,008	264,937	48	%
Referred loans(2)	135,535	73,090	85	%
Relay	6,033,791	4,199,602	44	%
At Work	147,348	107,668	37	%
Total financial services products	16,090,465	11,759,969	37	%

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(1)Includes checking and savings accounts held at SoFi Bank, and cash management accounts.

(2)Limited to loans wherein we provide third party fulfillment services as part of our Loan Platform Business.

Technology Platform Segment Results

Technology Platform segment net revenue of $114.6 million for the third quarter of 2025 increased 12% year-over-year. Contribution profit of $32.4 million reflected a contribution margin of 28%.

Technology Platform – Segment Results of Operations
	Three Months Ended September 30,								Nine Months Ended September 30,
($ in thousands)	2025			2024			% Change		2025			2024			% Change
Net interest income	$	432		$	629		(31)	%	$	1,111		$	1,685		(34)	%
Noninterest income	114,146			101,910			12	%	326,727			290,658			12	%
Total net revenue – Technology Platform	114,578			102,539			12	%	327,838			292,343			12	%
Directly attributable expenses	(82,207)			(69,584)			18	%	(231,359)			(197,495)			17	%
Contribution profit	$	32,371		$	32,955		(2)	%	$	96,479		$	94,848		2	%
Contribution margin – Technology Platform(1)	28		%	32		%			29		%	32		%

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(1)Contribution margin is defined for each of our reportable segments as contribution profit divided by net revenue.

Technology Platform total enabled client accounts decreased 1% year-over-year, to 157.9 million down from 160.2 million in the prior-year period.

Technology Platform	September 30,
	2025	2024	% Change
Total accounts	157,859,670	160,179,299	(1)	%

Lending Segment Results

For the third quarter of 2025, Lending segment GAAP net revenue of $493.4 million increased 25% from the prior year period, while adjusted net revenue for the segment of $481.4 million increased 23% from the prior year period.

Lending segment performance in the third quarter was driven by net interest income, which rose 35% year-over-year, primarily driven by growth in average loan balances of 35%.

Lending segment third quarter contribution profit of $261.6 million was up 9% from $238.9 million in the corresponding prior-year period. Lending segment adjusted contribution margin was strong at 54%. This strong performance reflects our ability to capitalize on continued strong demand for our lending products.

Lending – Segment Results of Operations
	Three Months Ended September 30,								Nine Months Ended September 30,
($ in thousands)	2025			2024			% Change		2025			2024			% Change
Net interest income	$	427,973		$	316,268		35	%	$	1,161,269		$	862,016		35	%
Noninterest income	65,409			79,977			(18)	%	188,998			205,410			(8)	%
Total net revenue – Lending	493,382			396,245			25	%	1,350,267			1,067,426			26	%
Servicing rights – change in valuation inputs or assumptions	(11,989)			(4,362)			175	%	(9,789)			(11,242)			(13)	%
Residual interests classified as debt – change in valuation inputs or assumptions	15			9			67	%	62			83			(25)	%
Directly attributable expenses	(219,808)			(152,964)			44	%	(595,295)			(411,682)			45	%
Contribution profit – Lending	$	261,600		$	238,928		9	%	$	745,245		$	644,585		16	%
Contribution margin – Lending(1)	53		%	60		%			55		%	60		%
Adjusted net revenue – Lending (non-GAAP)(2)	$	481,408		$	391,892		23	%	$	1,340,540		$	1,056,267		27	%
Adjusted contribution margin – Lending (non-GAAP)(2)	54		%	61		%			56		%	61		%

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(1)Contribution margin is defined for each of our reportable segments as contribution profit divided by net revenue.

(2)For more information and a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP measure, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and Table 2 to the “Financial Tables” herein.

Lending – Loans At Fair Value
($ in thousands)	Personal Loans		Student Loans		Home Loans		Total
September 30, 2025
Unpaid principal	$	19,456,198	$	11,143,322	$	713,727	$	31,313,247
Accumulated interest	141,384		49,228		2,730		193,342
Cumulative fair value adjustments(1)	1,118,035		635,437		40,260		1,793,732
Total fair value of loans(2)(3)	$	20,715,617	$	11,827,987	$	756,717	$	33,300,321
June 30, 2025
Unpaid principal	$	18,416,674	$	10,099,685	$	359,360	$	28,875,719
Accumulated interest	132,100		57,581		895		190,576
Cumulative fair value adjustments(1)	1,055,163		584,375		17,137		1,656,675
Total fair value of loans(2)(3)	$	19,603,937	$	10,741,641	$	377,392	$	30,722,970

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(1) During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the cumulative fair value adjustments for personal loans were impacted by a higher unpaid principal balance and a lower weighted average discount rate, partially offset by a lower weighted average coupon, a higher weighted average conditional prepayment rate, and a higher weighted average annual default rate. The lower discount rate was primarily driven by a 10 basis point decrease in benchmark rates. The cumulative fair value adjustments for student loans were impacted by a higher unpaid principal balance, a lower weighted average discount rate, and a lower weighted average conditional prepayment rate, partially offset by lower weighted average coupon. The lower discount rate was driven by a 4 basis point decrease in benchmark rates.

(2) Each component of the fair value of loans is impacted by charge-offs during the period. Our fair value assumption for annual default rate incorporates fair value markdowns on loans beginning when they are 10 days or more delinquent, with additional markdowns at 30, 60 and 90 days past due.

(3) Student loans are classified as loans held for investment, and personal loans and home loans are classified as loans held for sale.

The following table summarizes the significant inputs to the fair value model for personal and student loans:

	Personal Loans				Student Loans
	September 30, 2025		June 30, 2025		September 30, 2025		June 30, 2025
Weighted average coupon rate(1)	13.11	%	13.17	%	5.89	%	5.98	%
Weighted average annual default rate	4.33	%	4.28	%	0.67	%	0.67	%
Weighted average conditional prepayment rate	26.90	%	26.45	%	11.27	%	11.28	%
Weighted average discount rate	4.55	%	4.67	%	3.90	%	3.97	%
Benchmark rate(2)	3.39	%	3.49	%	3.35	%	3.39	%

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(1)Represents the average coupon rate on loans held on balance sheet, weighted by unpaid principal balance outstanding at the balance sheet date.

(2)Corresponds with two-year SOFR for personal loans, and four-year SOFR for student loans.

For the third quarter of 2025, record origination volume of $9.9 billion increased 57% year-over-year. This was a result of continued strong member demand for personal loans, student loans and home loans as well as strong demand from capital markets partners.

Record personal loan originations of $7.5 billion in the third quarter of 2025 were up 53% year-over-year, inclusive of $3.4 billion originated on behalf of third parties through our Loan Platform Business. Third quarter student loan volume of $1.5 billion was up 58% year-over-year. Home equity loan originations were a record during the third quarter, accounting for one-third of total home loan volume. In total, home loan volume was $945 million, an increase of 93% year-over-year.

Capital markets activity in the third quarter of 2025 was very strong. Overall, SoFi sold, or transferred through our Loan Platform Business, more than $4.6 billion in total of personal loans, student loans, and home loans. In terms of personal loans, we closed $175.0 million of sales in whole loan form at a blended execution of 106.4%. In terms of student loans, we closed $376.5 million of sales in whole loan form at a blended execution of 105.9%. In terms of home loan sales, we closed $584.8 million at a blended execution of 102.9%.

In addition to our personal, student and home loan sales, SoFi executed a $466 million co-contributor securitization of loans previously originated through our Loan Platform Business. This was the third securitization of new collateral under our SoFi Consumer Loan Program (SCLP) since 2021 using collateral originated in the Loan Platform Business. Importantly, this channel provides our partners with meaningful liquidity to support their ongoing investment in the Loan Platform Business. The transaction priced at industry-leading cost-of-funds levels, with a weighted average spread of 98 basis points.

Credit performance remained strong in the third quarter. The on-balance sheet 90-day delinquency rates for both personal loans and student loans were consistent with the prior quarter.

The personal loan annualized charge-off rate decreased to 2.60% from 2.83% in the prior quarter, including the impact of asset sales, new originations and delinquency sales in the quarter. Had SoFi not sold late stage delinquent loans, it is estimated that, including recoveries, the all-in annualized net charge-off rate for personal loans would have been approximately 4.2% versus 4.5% in the prior quarter.

The data continues to support a 7–8% maximum cumulative net loss assumption for personal loans, in line with SoFi's underwriting tolerance.

Recent vintages, originated from the fourth quarter of 2022 to the fourth quarter of 2024 have net cumulative losses of 4.40%, with 39% unpaid principal balance remaining. This is well below the 6.08% observed at the same point in time for the 2017 vintage which is the last vintage that approached our 7-8% tolerance. The gap between the newer cohort curve and the 2017 cohort curve improved by 29 basis points, after improving 19 basis points last quarter, demonstrating continued improvement.

Additionally, of the first quarter of 2020 through the second quarter of 2025 originations, 60% of principal has already been paid down, with 6.7% in net cumulative losses. Therefore, for life-of-loan losses on this entire cohort of loans to reach 8%, the charge-off rate on the remaining 40% of unpaid principal would need to be approximately

10%. This would be well above past levels, providing further confidence in achieving loss rates below our 8% tolerance.

Lending – Originations and Average Balances
				% Change			Nine Months Ended September 30,					% Change
		2024				2025			2024
Origination volume ( in thousands, during period)
Personal loans(1)	7,488,879	$	4,892,040	53	%		$	19,994,466		$	12,363,036	62	%
Student loans		943,584		58	%		3,676,513			2,431,782		51	%
Home loans		489,767		93	%		2,261,290			1,242,851		82	%
Total	9,925,254	$	6,325,391	57	%		$	25,932,269		$	16,037,669	62	%
Average loan balance (, as of period end)(2)
Personal loans	25,964	$	25,063	4	%
Student loans		42,713		(1)	%
Home loans		283,948		(10)	%

All values are in US Dollars.

_________________

(1)Inclusive of origination volume related to our Loan Platform Business.

(2)Within each loan product category, average loan balance is defined as the total unpaid principal balance of the loans divided by the number of loans that have a balance greater than zero dollars as of the reporting date. Average loan balance includes loans on our balance sheet, as well as transferred loans and referred loans with which SoFi has continuing involvement through our servicing agreements.

Lending – Products	September 30,
	2025	2024	% Change
Personal loans(1)	1,791,918	1,305,246	37	%
Student loans	622,840	551,838	13	%
Home loans	47,830	33,677	42	%
Total lending products	2,462,588	1,890,761	30	%

_________________

(1)Includes loans which we originate as part of our Loan Platform Business.

Guidance and Outlook

Given the strong performance through the first three quarters of the year, management is increasing its 2025 guidance issued in our second quarter earnings.

For the full year 2025, management now expects to add at least 3.5 million new members, which represents approximately 34% growth from 2024 levels. Management expects to deliver adjusted net revenue of approximately $3.54 billion, which is $165 million higher than the prior guidance of $3.375 billion. This implies approximately 36% annual growth versus 30% in our prior guidance. Management expects adjusted EBITDA of approximately $1.035 billion, above prior guidance of $960 million. This represents an EBITDA margin of 29%. SoFi expects adjusted net income of approximately $455 million, above prior guidance of $370 million. Lastly, SoFi expects adjusted EPS of approximately $0.37 cents per share, above prior guidance of $0.31 cents per share.

Management expects growth in tangible book value of approximately $2.5 billion for the year, above our prior guidance of $640 million.

Management will further address full-year guidance on the quarterly earnings conference call. Management has not reconciled forward-looking non-GAAP measures to their most directly comparable GAAP measures. This is because the company cannot predict with reasonable certainty and without unreasonable efforts the ultimate outcome of certain GAAP components of such reconciliations due to market-related assumptions that are not within our control as well as certain legal or advisory costs, tax costs or other costs that may arise. For these reasons, management is unable to assess the probable significance of the unavailable information, which could materially impact the amount of the future directly comparable GAAP measures.

Earnings Webcast

SoFi’s executive management team will host a live audio webcast beginning at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time (5:00 a.m. Pacific Time) today to discuss the quarter’s financial results and business highlights. All interested parties are invited to listen to the live webcast at https://investors.sofi.com. A replay of the webcast will be available on the SoFi Investor Relations website for 30 days. Investor information, including supplemental financial information, is available on SoFi’s Investor Relations website at https://investors.sofi.com.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain of the statements above are forward-looking and as such are not historical facts. This includes, without limitation, statements regarding our expectations for full year 2025 adjusted net revenue, annual growth rate, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, GAAP net income, GAAP EPS, tangible book value, and new members, our expectations regarding our ability to continue to grow our business, build our brand and launch new business lines and products, including our plans to launch blockchain, crypto and AI related services, our ability to continue to drive momentum, deepen member engagement, and increase cross-buy, our expectations regarding the size of our market opportunity, our ability to continue to attract and execute deals, our ability to continue to improve our financials and increase our member, product and total accounts count, our ability to achieve diversified and more durable growth, including our ability to continue to grow our Loan Platform Business, our ability to continue the momentum seen in prior financial periods, our ability to have loss rates below 8%, our ability to navigate the macroeconomic, geopolitical and regulatory environment, any changes in demand for our products, and the financial position, business strategy and plans and objectives of management for our future operations. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. Such statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Words such as “achieve”, “believe”, “continue”, “expect”, “capable” “future”, “growth”, “may”, “opportunity”, “plan”, “potential”, “strategy”, “will be”, “will continue”, and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by these forward-looking statements include: (i) the effect of and our ability to respond and adapt to changing market and economic conditions, including economic downturns, fluctuating inflation and interest rates, and volatility from macroeconomic, global, and political events, including announced or planned tariffs; (ii) our ability to maintain net income profitability, continue to increase fee-based revenue streams, continue to grow across our segments in the future, as well as our ability to meet our guidance; (iii) the impact on our business of the regulatory environment, changes in governmental policies, changes in personnel and resources of the governmental agencies that regulate us, and complexities with compliance related to such environment; (iv) our ability to realize the benefits of being a bank holding company and operating SoFi Bank, including continuing to grow high quality deposits and our rewards program for members; (v) our ability to continue to drive brand awareness and realize the benefits of our marketing and advertising campaigns; (vi) our ability to vertically integrate our businesses and accelerate the pace of innovation of our financial products; (vii) our ability to manage our growth effectively; (viii) our ability to access sources of capital on acceptable terms or at all; (ix) the success of our continued investments in our business; (x) our ability to expand our member base, increase our product adds and increase cross-buy; (xi) our ability to maintain our leadership position in certain categories of our business and to grow market share in existing markets or any new markets we may enter; (xii) our ability to cater to a broad range of clients and continue to execute deals with current or future business partners; (xiii) our ability to develop new products, features and functionality that are competitive and meet market needs; (xiv) our ability to realize the benefits of our strategy, including what we refer to as our FSPL; (xv) our ability to make accurate credit and pricing decisions or effectively forecast our loss rates; (xvi) our ability to establish and maintain an effective system of internal controls over financial reporting; (xvii) our ability to maintain the security and reliability of our products; and (xviii) the outcome of any legal or governmental proceedings instituted against us. The foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive. You should carefully consider the foregoing factors and the other risks and uncertainties set forth in the section titled “Risk Factors” in our last annual report on Form 10-K, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and those that are included in any of our future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These forward-looking statements are based on information available as of the date hereof and current expectations, forecasts and assumptions, and involve a number of judgments, risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any subsequent date, and we do not undertake any

obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date they were made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.

As a result of a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties, our actual results or performance may be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release presents information about certain non-GAAP financial measures provided as supplements to the results provided in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). Our management and Board of Directors uses these non-GAAP measures to evaluate our operating performance, formulate business plans, help better assess our overall liquidity position, and make strategic decisions, including those relating to operating expenses and the allocation of internal resources. Accordingly, we believe that these non-GAAP measures provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management and Board of Directors. These non-GAAP measures have limitations as analytical tools, and should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, the analysis of other GAAP financial measures. Other companies may not use these non-GAAP measures or may use similar measures that are defined in a different manner. Therefore, SoFi's non-GAAP measures may not be directly comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.

Reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are provided in Table 2 to the “Financial Tables” herein.

About SoFi

SoFi Technologies (NASDAQ: SOFI) is a one-stop shop for digital financial services on a mission to help people achieve financial independence to realize their ambitions. Over 12.6 million members trust SoFi to borrow, save, spend, invest, and protect their money – all in one app – and get access to financial planners, exclusive experiences, and a thriving community. Fintechs, financial institutions, and brands use SoFi’s technology platform Galileo to build and manage innovative financial solutions across 157.9 million global accounts. For more information, visit www.sofi.com or download our iOS and Android apps.

Availability of Other Information About SoFi

Investors and others should note that we communicate with our investors and the public using our website (https://www.sofi.com), the investor relations website (https://investors.sofi.com), and on social media (X and LinkedIn), including but not limited to investor presentations and investor fact sheets, Securities and Exchange Commission filings, press releases, public conference calls and webcasts. The information that SoFi posts on these channels and websites could be deemed to be material information. As a result, SoFi encourages investors, the media, and others interested in SoFi to review the information that is posted on these channels, including the investor relations website, on a regular basis. This list of channels may be updated from time to time on SoFi’s investor relations website and may include additional social media channels. The contents of SoFi’s website or these channels, or any other website that may be accessed from its website or these channels, shall not be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Contact

Investors:

SoFi Investor Relations

IR@sofi.com

Media:

SoFi Media Relations

PR@sofi.com

SOFI-F

FINANCIAL TABLES

(Unaudited)

1. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

2. Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures

3. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

4. Average Balances and Net Interest Earnings Analysis

5. Company Metrics

6. Segment Financials

7. Fee-Based Revenue

8. Analysis of Charge-Offs

9. Regulatory Capital

Table 1

SoFi Technologies, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

(In Thousands, Except for Per Share Data)

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2025		2024		2025		2024
Interest income
Loans and securitizations	$	830,156	$	671,976	$	2,281,894	$	1,913,265
Other	61,405		51,398		165,884		150,615
Total interest income	891,561		723,374		2,447,778		2,063,880
Interest expense
Securitizations and warehouses	29,849		31,093		87,643		89,376
Deposits	264,901		248,292		723,532		691,558
Corporate borrowings	11,595		12,871		34,527		36,307
Other	102		108		399		327
Total interest expense	306,447		292,364		846,101		817,568
Net interest income	585,114		431,010		1,601,677		1,246,312
Noninterest income
Loan origination, sales, securitizations and servicing	65,431		80,012		189,091		205,517
Technology products and solutions	89,707		90,896		266,940		262,434
Loan platform fees	164,897		55,641		385,052		78,373
Other	56,451		39,562		145,543		148,098
Total noninterest income	376,486		266,111		986,626		694,422
Total net revenue	961,600		697,121		2,588,303		1,940,734
Provision for credit losses	9,199		6,013		24,912		24,835
Noninterest expense
Technology and product development	167,144		139,714		475,496		402,801
Sales and marketing	286,878		214,904		789,798		567,032
Cost of operations	161,423		123,714		447,380		333,478
General and administrative	188,405		148,921		510,192		439,167
Total noninterest expense	803,850		627,253		2,222,866		1,742,478
Income before income taxes	148,551		63,855		340,525		173,421
Income tax expense	(9,159)		(3,110)		(32,754)		(7,229)
Net income	$	139,392	$	60,745	$	307,771	$	166,192
Earnings per share
Earnings per share – basic	$	0.12	$	0.06	$	0.27	$	0.14
Earnings per share – diluted	$	0.11	$	0.05	$	0.25	$	0.08
Weighted average common stock outstanding – basic	1,171,205		1,071,160		1,125,670		1,037,579
Weighted average common stock outstanding – diluted	1,291,011		1,104,450		1,220,053		1,078,402

Table 2

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(Unaudited)

Adjusted Net Revenue

Adjusted net revenue is a non-GAAP measure. Adjusted net revenue is defined as total net revenue, adjusted to exclude the fair value changes in servicing rights and residual interests classified as debt due to valuation inputs and assumptions changes, which relate only to our Lending segment, as well as gains and losses on extinguishment of debt. We adjust total net revenue to exclude these items, as they are non-cash charges that are not realized during the period or not indicative of our core operating performance, and therefore positive or negative changes do not impact the cash available to fund our operations. Management believes this measure is useful because it enables management and investors to assess our underlying operating performance and cash available to fund our operations. In addition, management uses this measure to better decide on the proper expenses to authorize for each of our operating segments, to ultimately help achieve target contribution profit margins.

The following table reconciles adjusted net revenue to total net revenue, the most directly comparable GAAP measure:

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
($ in thousands)	2025		2024		2025		2024
Total net revenue (GAAP)	$	961,600	$	697,121	$	2,588,303	$	1,940,734
Servicing rights – change in valuation inputs or assumptions(1)	(11,989)		(4,362)		(9,789)		(11,242)
Residual interests classified as debt – change in valuation inputs or assumptions(2)	15		9		62		83
Gain on extinguishment of debt(3)	—		(3,323)		—		(62,517)
Adjusted net revenue (non-GAAP)	$	949,626	$	689,445	$	2,578,576	$	1,867,058

___________________

(1)Reflects changes in fair value inputs and assumptions on servicing rights, including conditional prepayment, default rates and discount rates. These assumptions are highly sensitive to market interest rate changes and are not indicative of our performance or results of operations. Moreover, these non-cash charges are unrealized during the period and, therefore, have no impact on our cash flows from operations.

(2)Reflects changes in fair value inputs and assumptions on residual interests classified as debt, including conditional prepayment, default rates and discount rates. When third parties finance our consolidated securitization VIEs by purchasing residual interests, we receive proceeds at the time of the closing of the securitization and, thereafter, pass along contractual cash flows to the residual interest owner. These residual debt obligations are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, but they have no impact on our initial financing proceeds, our future obligations to the residual interest owner (because future residual interest claims are limited to contractual securitization collateral cash flows), or the general operations of our business.

(3)Reflects gain on extinguishment of debt. Gains and losses are recognized during the period of extinguishment for the difference between the net carrying amount of debt extinguished and the fair value of equity securities issued.

The following table reconciles adjusted net revenue for the Lending segment to total net revenue, the most directly comparable GAAP measure for the Lending segment:

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
($ in thousands)	2025		2024		2025		2024
Lending
Total net revenue – Lending (GAAP)	$	493,382	$	396,245	$	1,350,267	$	1,067,426
Servicing rights – change in valuation inputs or assumptions(1)	(11,989)		(4,362)		(9,789)		(11,242)
Residual interests classified as debt – change in valuation inputs or assumptions(2)	15		9		62		83
Adjusted net revenue – Lending (non-GAAP)	$	481,408	$	391,892	$	1,340,540	$	1,056,267

___________________

(1)See footnote (1) to the table above.

(2)See footnote (2) to the table above.

Adjusted Noninterest Income

Adjusted noninterest income is a non-GAAP measure. Adjusted noninterest income is defined as noninterest income, adjusted to exclude the fair value changes in servicing rights and residual interests classified as debt due to valuation inputs and assumptions changes, which relate only to our Lending segment, as well as gains and losses on extinguishment of debt. We adjust noninterest income to exclude these items, as they are non-cash charges that are not realized during the period or not indicative of our core operating performance, and therefore positive or negative changes do not impact the cash available to fund our operations.

Management believes this measure is useful because it enables management and investors to assess our underlying operating performance and cash available to fund our operations.

The following table reconciles adjusted noninterest income to noninterest income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure:

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
($ in thousands)	2025		2024		2025		2024
Noninterest income (GAAP)	$	376,486	$	266,111	$	986,626	$	694,422
Servicing rights – change in valuation inputs or assumptions(1)	(11,989)		(4,362)		(9,789)		(11,242)
Residual interests classified as debt – change in valuation inputs or assumptions(2)	15		9		62		83
Gain on extinguishment of debt(3)	—		(3,323)		—		(62,517)
Adjusted noninterest income (non-GAAP)	$	364,512	$	258,435	$	976,899	$	620,746

___________________

The following table reconciles adjusted noninterest income for the Lending segment to noninterest income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure for the Lending segment:

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
($ in thousands)	2025		2024		2025		2024
Lending
Noninterest income – Lending (GAAP)	$	65,409	$	79,977	$	188,998	$	205,410
Servicing rights – change in valuation inputs or assumptions(1)	(11,989)		(4,362)		(9,789)		(11,242)
Residual interests classified as debt – change in valuation inputs or assumptions(2)	15		9		62		83
Adjusted noninterest income – Lending (non-GAAP)	$	53,435	$	75,624	$	179,271	$	194,251

___________________

(1)See footnote (1) to the table above.

(2)See footnote (2) to the table above.

Adjusted Contribution Margin and Incremental Adjusted Contribution Margin — Lending

Adjusted contribution margin and incremental adjusted contribution margin are non-GAAP measures and relate only to our Lending segment. Adjusted contribution margin is defined as segment contribution profit for the Lending segment, divided by adjusted net revenue for the Lending segment, a non-GAAP measure. Incremental adjusted contribution margin is defined as the change in segment contribution profit for our Lending segment, divided by change in adjusted net revenue for the Lending segment. See ‘Adjusted Net Revenue’ above for a reconciliation of Lending segment adjusted net revenue.

Management believes adjusted contribution margin metrics are useful because they enable management and investors to assess the underlying operating performance of our Lending segment, by removing the impact of changes in volume over periods to present a comparable view of segment contribution profit, which is a measure of the direct profitability of each of our reportable segments, as a percentage of segment adjusted net revenue for the Lending segment during each period.

The following table presents a reconciliation of adjusted contribution margin and incremental adjusted contribution margin for our reportable Lending segment:

	Three Months Ended<br>September 30,						2025 vs 2024	Nine Months Ended<br>September 30,						2025 vs 2024
($ in thousands)	2025			2024			Change	2025			2024			Change
Lending
Contribution profit – Lending (GAAP)	$	261,600		$	238,928			$	745,245		$	644,585
Net revenue – Lending (GAAP)	493,382			396,245			97,137	1,350,267			1,067,426			282,841
Contribution margin – Lending (GAAP)(1)	53		%	60		%		55		%	60		%
Incremental contribution margin – Lending (GAAP)(1)	23		%					36		%
Adjusted net revenue – Lending (non-GAAP)(2)	$	481,408		$	391,892			$	1,340,540		$	1,056,267
Adjusted contribution margin – Lending (non-GAAP)	54		%	61		%		56		%	61		%
Incremental adjusted contribution margin – Lending (non-GAAP)	25		%					35		%

All values are in US Dollars.

___________________

(1)Contribution margin is defined for each of our reportable segments as contribution profit divided by net revenue. Incremental contribution margin for each of our reportable segments is defined as the change in segment contribution profit divided by change in net revenue.

(2)Refer to ‘Adjusted Net Revenue’ above for reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure.

Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Incremental Adjusted EBITDA Margin

Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin and incremental adjusted EBITDA margin are non-GAAP measures. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income, adjusted to exclude, as applicable: (i) corporate borrowing-based interest expense (our adjusted EBITDA measure is not adjusted for warehouse or securitization-based interest expense, nor deposit interest expense and finance lease liability interest expense, as these are direct operating expenses), (ii) income tax expense (benefit), (iii) depreciation and amortization, (iv) share-based expense (inclusive of equity-based payments to non-employees), (v) restructuring charges, (vi) impairment expense (inclusive of goodwill impairments and property, equipment and software abandonments), (vii) transaction-related expenses, (viii) foreign currency impacts related to operations in highly inflationary countries, (ix) fair value changes in each of servicing rights and residual interests classified as debt due to valuation assumptions, (x) gain on extinguishment of debt, and (xi) other charges, as appropriate, that are not expected to recur and are not indicative of our core operating performance.

Adjusted EBITDA margin is computed as adjusted EBITDA divided by adjusted net revenue. Incremental adjusted EBITDA margin is defined as the change in adjusted EBITDA, divided by change in adjusted net revenue. See ‘Adjusted Net Revenue’ above for a reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure.

Management believes adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin and incremental adjusted EBITDA margin are useful measures for period-over-period comparisons of our business. These measures enable management and investors to assess our core operating performance or results of operations by removing the effects of certain non-cash items and charges, as well as the impact of changes in volume over periods as applicable. In addition, management uses these measures to help evaluate cash flows generated from operations and the extent of additional capital, if any, required to invest in strategic initiatives.

The following table reconciles adjusted EBITDA to net income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, and presents the computations of adjusted EBITDA margin and incremental adjusted EBITDA margin:

	Three Months Ended<br>September 30,						2025 vs 2024	Nine Months Ended<br>September 30,						2025 vs 2024
($ in thousands)	2025			2024			Change	2025			2024			Change
Net income (GAAP)	$	139,392		$	60,745			$	307,771		$	166,192
Non-GAAP adjustments:
Interest expense – corporate borrowings(1)	11,595			12,871			(1,276)	34,527			36,307			(1,780)
Income tax expense(2)	9,159			3,110			6,049	32,754			7,229			25,525
Depreciation and amortization	59,245			51,791			7,454	171,271			149,953			21,318
Share-based expense	66,469			63,646			2,823	193,481			179,785			13,696
Restructuring charges(3)	41			1,275			(1,234)	928			1,275			(347)
Foreign currency impact of highly inflationary subsidiaries(4)	2,954			475			2,479	5,296			843			4,453
Transaction-related expense(5)	—			—			—	—			615			(615)
Servicing rights – change in valuation inputs or assumptions(6)	(11,989)			(4,362)			(7,627)	(9,789)			(11,242)			1,453
Residual interests classified as debt – change in valuation inputs or assumptions(7)	15			9			6	62			83			(21)
Gain on extinguishment of debt(8)	—			(3,323)			3,323	—			(62,517)			62,517
Total adjustments	137,489			125,492			11,997	428,530			302,331			126,199
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)	$	276,881		$	186,237			$	736,301		$	468,523
Total net revenue (GAAP)	$	961,600		$	697,121			$	2,588,303		$	1,940,734
Net income margin (GAAP)	14		%	9		%		12		%	9		%
Incremental net income margin (GAAP)	30		%					22		%
Adjusted net revenue (non-GAAP)(9)	$	949,626		$	689,445			$	2,578,576		$	1,867,058
Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP)	29		%	27		%		29		%	25		%
Incremental adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP)	35		%					38		%

All values are in US Dollars.

___________________

(1)Our adjusted EBITDA measure adjusts for corporate borrowing-based interest expense, as these expenses are a function of our capital structure. Corporate borrowing-based interest expense includes interest on our revolving credit facility, as well as interest expense and the amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs on our convertible notes.

(2)The income tax expense recognized in 2025 is primarily attributable to the Company’s profitability, partially offset by discrete tax benefits for stock compensation recorded in each quarter.

(3)Restructuring charges in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 relate to legal entity restructuring.

(4)Foreign currency charges reflect the impacts of highly inflationary accounting for our operations in Argentina, which are related to our Technology Platform segment and commenced in the first quarter of 2022 with the Technisys Merger.

(5)Transaction-related expense in the 2024 periods included financial advisory and professional services costs associated with our acquisition of Wyndham.

(6)Reflects changes in fair value inputs and assumptions, including market servicing costs, conditional prepayment, default rates and discount rates. This non-cash change is unrealized during the period and, therefore, has no impact on our cash flows from operations. As such, these positive and negative changes in fair value attributable to assumption changes are adjusted out of net income to provide management and financial users with better visibility into the earnings available to finance our operations.

(7)Reflects changes in fair value inputs and assumptions, including conditional prepayment, default rates and discount rates. When third parties finance our consolidated VIEs through purchasing residual interests, we receive proceeds at the time of the securitization close and, thereafter, pass along contractual cash flows to the residual interest owner. These obligations are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, which has no impact on our initial financing proceeds, our future obligations to the residual interest owner (because future residual interest claims are limited to contractual securitization collateral cash flows), or the general operations of our business. As such, these positive and negative non-cash changes in fair value attributable to assumption changes are adjusted out of net income to provide management and financial users with better visibility into the earnings available to finance our operations.

(8)Reflects gain on extinguishment of debt. Gains and losses are recognized during the period of extinguishment for the difference between the net carrying amount of debt extinguished and the fair value of equity securities issued.

(9)Refer to 'Adjusted Net Revenue' above for reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure.

Tangible Book Value and Tangible Book Value per Common Share

Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company modified the presentation of its tangible book value and tangible book value per share, which are non-GAAP measures. Tangible book value is defined as permanent equity, adjusted to exclude goodwill and intangible assets, net of related deferred tax liabilities. Tangible book value per common share represents tangible book value at period-end divided by common stock outstanding at period-end. Prior periods were revised to conform with this presentation.

These measures are utilized by management in assessing our use of equity and capital adequacy. We believe that tangible book value presents a meaningful measure of net asset value, and tangible book value per share provides additional useful information to investors to assess capital adequacy.

The following table reconciles tangible book value to permanent equity, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, and presents the computation of permanent equity per common share and tangible book value per common share for the periods presented:

($ and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)	September 30,<br>2025		September 30,<br>2024
Permanent equity (GAAP)	$	8,779,963	$	6,121,481
Non-GAAP adjustments:
Goodwill	(1,393,505)		(1,393,505)
Intangible assets	(247,845)		(314,959)
Related deferred tax liabilities	48,141		15,654
Tangible book value (as of period end) (non-GAAP)	$	7,186,754	$	4,428,671
Common stock outstanding (as of period end)	1,204,570		1,084,137
Book value per common share (GAAP)	$	7.29	$	5.65
Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP)	$	5.97	$	4.08

Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Net Income Margin, Incremental Adjusted Net Income Margin and Adjusted EPS

Adjusted net income, adjusted net income margin, incremental adjusted net income margin and adjusted diluted earnings per share are non-GAAP measures. Adjusted net income is defined as net income, adjusted to exclude, as applicable, goodwill impairment expense and certain income tax benefits that are not expected to recur and are not indicative of our core operating performance.

Adjusted diluted earnings per share (“adjusted EPS”) is a non-GAAP financial measure that adjusts GAAP diluted earnings per share. Adjusted EPS is computed by dividing net income attributable to common stockholders, adjusted to exclude, as applicable, goodwill impairment expense and certain income tax benefits that are not expected to recur and are not indicative of our core operating performance, by the diluted weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, excluding the dilutive impact of the 2026 and 2029 convertible notes under the if-converted method for which the 2026 and 2029 capped call transactions, respectively, would deliver shares to offset dilution.

Adjusted net income margin is computed as adjusted net income divided by adjusted net revenue. Incremental adjusted net income margin is defined as the change in adjusted net income, divided by change in adjusted net revenue. See ‘Adjusted Net Revenue’ above for a reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure.

Management believes adjusted net income, adjusted net income margin, incremental adjusted net income margin and adjusted EPS are useful because they enable management and investors to assess our core operating performance or results of operations, by removing the effects of certain non cash items and charges to present a comparable view for period over period comparisons of our business.

The following table: (i) reconciles adjusted net income to net income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, (ii) reconciles adjusted EPS to diluted earnings per share, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, and (iii) presents the computations of adjusted net income margin and incremental adjusted net income margin.

	Three Months Ended September 30,						2025 vs 2024	Nine Months Ended September 30,						2025 vs 2024
($ and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)(1)	2025			2024			Change	2025			2024			Change
Net income (GAAP)	$	139,392		$	60,745			$	307,771		$	166,192
Adjusted net income (non-GAAP)	$	139,392		$	60,745			$	307,771		$	166,192
Numerator:
Net income attributable to common stockholders – diluted (GAAP)(2)	$	139,738		$	58,059			$	308,807		$	88,928
Adjusted net income attributable to common stockholders – diluted (non-GAAP)	$	139,738		$	58,059			$	308,807		$	88,928
Denominator:
Weighted average common stock outstanding – diluted	1,291,011			1,104,450				1,220,053			1,078,402
Non-GAAP adjustments:
Dilutive impact of convertible notes(3)	(20,630)			—				(25,614)			—
Adjusted weighted average common stock outstanding — diluted (non-GAAP)	1,270,381			1,104,450				1,194,439			1,078,402
Earnings per share – diluted (GAAP)(2)	$	0.11		$	0.05			$	0.25		$	0.08
Impact of adjustments per share	—			—				0.01			—
Adjusted earnings per share – diluted (non-GAAP)(2)	$	0.11		$	0.05			$	0.26		$	0.08
Net income margin (GAAP)	14		%	9		%		12		%	9		%
Adjusted net revenue (non-GAAP)(4)	$	949,626		$	689,445			$	2,578,576		$	1,867,058
Adjusted net income margin (non-GAAP)	15		%	9		%		12		%	9		%
Incremental adjusted net income margin (non-GAAP)	30		%					20		%

All values are in US Dollars.

____________________

(1)Certain amounts may not recalculate exactly using the rounded amounts provided. Earnings per share is calculated based on unrounded numbers.

(2)Diluted earnings per share and diluted net income attributable to common stockholders exclude gain on extinguishment of debt, net of tax, as well as interest expense incurred, net of tax, associated with convertible note activity during the period as evaluated under the if-converted method.

(3)This non-GAAP adjustment excludes the dilutive impact of the 2026 and 2029 convertible notes, to the extent that the 2026 and 2029 capped call transactions, respectively, would deliver cash or shares to offset dilution.

(4)Refer to 'Adjusted Net Revenue' above for reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure.

Table 3

SoFi Technologies, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(In Thousands, Except for Share Data)

	September 30,<br>2025		December 31,<br>2024
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$	3,246,351	$	2,538,293
Restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents	500,096		171,067
Investment securities (includes available-for-sale securities of $2,393,242 and $1,804,043 at fair value with associated amortized cost of $2,375,811 and $1,807,686, as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively)	2,512,437		1,895,689
Loans held for sale (includes $21.5 billion and $17.7 billion at fair value, as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively)	21,587,350		17,684,892
Loans held for investment, at fair value	11,827,987		8,597,368
Loans held for investment, at amortized cost (less allowance for credit losses of $50,634 and $46,684, as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively)	1,483,950		1,246,458
Servicing rights	383,526		342,128
Property, equipment and software	386,629		287,869
Goodwill	1,393,505		1,393,505
Intangible assets	247,845		297,794
Operating lease right-of-use assets	79,419		81,219
Other assets (less allowance for credit losses of $3,120 and $2,444, as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively)	1,644,355		1,714,669
Total assets	$	45,293,450	$	36,250,951
Liabilities and permanent equity
Liabilities:
Deposits:
Interest-bearing deposits	$	32,805,663	$	25,861,400
Noninterest-bearing deposits	140,736		116,804
Total deposits	32,946,399		25,978,204
Accounts payable, accruals and other liabilities	759,612		556,923
Operating lease liabilities	93,004		97,389
Debt	2,713,942		3,092,692
Residual interests classified as debt	530		609
Total liabilities	36,513,487		29,725,817
Commitments, guarantees, concentrations and contingencies
Permanent equity:
Common stock, $0.00 par value: 3,100,000,000 and 3,100,000,000 shares authorized; 1,204,569,655 and 1,095,357,781 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively	120		109
Additional paid-in capital	9,768,122		7,838,988
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)	9,548		(8,365)
Accumulated deficit	(997,827)		(1,305,598)
Total permanent equity	8,779,963		6,525,134
Total liabilities and permanent equity	$	45,293,450	$	36,250,951

Table 4

SoFi Technologies, Inc.

Average Balances and Net Interest Earnings Analysis

(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended September 30, 2025						Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
($ in thousands)	Average Balances		Interest Income/Expense		Average Yield/Rate		Average Balances		Interest Income/Expense		Average Yield/Rate
Assets
Interest-earning assets:
Interest-bearing deposits with banks	$	3,193,611	$	30,623	3.80	%	$	2,593,113	$	29,353	4.50	%
Investment securities	2,473,653		32,193		5.16		1,596,756		23,894		5.95
Loans	34,060,743		828,745		9.65		26,589,180		670,127		10.03
Total interest-earning assets	39,728,007		891,561		8.90		30,779,049		723,374		9.35
Total noninterest-earning assets	4,106,272						3,291,442
Total assets	$	43,834,279					$	34,070,491
Liabilities, Temporary Equity and Permanent Equity
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Demand deposits	$	2,379,703	$	2,855	0.48	%	$	2,189,118	$	11,489	2.09	%
Savings deposits	27,293,558		249,208		3.62		19,534,413		213,760		4.35
Time deposits	1,174,096		12,838		4.34		1,847,094		23,043		4.96
Total interest-bearing deposits	30,847,357		264,901		3.41		23,570,625		248,292		4.19
Warehouse facilities	2,089,297		27,965		5.31		1,789,921		28,773		6.40
Securitization debt	58,783		523		3.53		117,172		1,031		3.50
Other debt	1,758,756		13,058		2.95		1,798,092		14,268		3.16
Total debt	3,906,836		41,546		4.22		3,705,185		44,072		4.73
Residual interests classified as debt	540		—		—		688		—		—
Total interest-bearing liabilities	34,754,733		306,447		3.50		27,276,498		292,364		4.26
Total noninterest-bearing liabilities	928,670						794,151
Total liabilities	35,683,403						28,070,649
Total temporary equity	—						—
Total permanent equity	8,150,876						5,999,842
Total liabilities, temporary equity and permanent equity	$	43,834,279					$	34,070,491
Net interest income			$	585,114					$	431,010
Net interest margin					5.84	%					5.57	%
	Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025						Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---
($ in thousands)	Average Balances		Interest Income/Expense		Average Yield/Rate		Average Balances		Interest Income/Expense		Average Yield/Rate
Assets
Interest-earning assets:
Interest-bearing deposits with banks	$	2,897,624	$	81,696	3.77	%	$	2,841,537	$	101,616	4.78	%
Investment securities	2,260,530		88,415		5.23		1,281,815		54,761		5.71
Loans	31,131,974		2,277,667		9.78		24,803,612		1,907,503		10.27
Total interest-earning assets	36,290,128		2,447,778		9.02		28,926,964		2,063,880		9.53
Total noninterest-earning assets	3,959,529						3,110,508
Total assets	$	40,249,657					$	32,037,472
Liabilities, Temporary Equity and Permanent Equity
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Demand deposits	$	2,194,369	$	7,922	0.48	%	$	2,166,523	$	36,928	2.28	%
Savings deposits	25,430,891		692,273		3.64		17,267,554		565,816		4.38
Time deposits	676,466		23,337		4.61		2,355,079		88,814		5.04
Total interest-bearing deposits	28,301,726		723,532		3.42		21,789,156		691,558		4.24
Warehouse facilities	2,075,066		82,229		5.30		1,586,955		76,731		6.46
Securitization debt	64,912		1,658		3.41		223,034		6,517		3.90
Other debt	1,757,225		38,682		2.94		1,792,464		42,762		3.19
Total debt	3,897,203		122,569		4.20		3,602,453		126,010		4.67
Residual interests classified as debt	558		—		—		3,059		—		—
Total interest-bearing liabilities	32,199,487		846,101		3.51		25,394,668		817,568		4.30
Total noninterest-bearing liabilities	901,605						747,999
Total liabilities	33,101,092						26,142,667
Total temporary equity	—						160,187
Total permanent equity	7,148,565						5,734,618
Total liabilities, temporary equity and permanent equity	$	40,249,657					$	32,037,472
Net interest income			$	1,601,677					$	1,246,312
Net interest margin					5.90	%					5.76	%

Table 5

Company Metrics

	September 30, 2025	June 30, 2025	March 31, 2025	December 31, 2024	September 30, 2024	June 30, 2024	March 31, 2024	December 31, 2023	September 30, 2023
Members	12,642,375	11,745,572	10,915,811	10,127,323	9,372,615	8,774,236	8,131,720	7,541,860	6,957,187
Total Products	18,553,053	17,142,041	15,915,425	14,745,435	13,650,730	12,776,430	11,830,128	11,142,476	10,447,806
Total Products — Lending segment	2,462,588	2,280,368	2,129,833	2,010,354	1,890,761	1,786,580	1,705,155	1,663,006	1,593,906
Total Products — Financial Services segment	16,090,465	14,861,673	13,785,592	12,735,081	11,759,969	10,989,850	10,124,973	9,479,470	8,853,900
Total Accounts — Technology Platform segment	157,859,670	160,046,369	158,432,347	167,713,818	160,179,299	158,485,125	151,049,375	145,425,391	136,739,131
Total Products, excluding digital assets(1)	18,553,053	17,142,041	15,915,425	14,745,435	13,650,730	12,776,430	11,830,128	10,876,881	9,984,685
Total Products, excluding digital assets — Financial Services segment(1)	16,090,465	14,861,673	13,785,592	12,735,081	11,759,969	10,989,850	10,124,973	9,213,875	8,390,779
SoFi Invest, excluding digital assets(1)	3,045,078	2,853,416	2,684,658	2,525,059	2,394,367	2,332,045	2,224,705	2,115,046	2,001,951

___________________

(1)In the fourth quarter of 2023, we transferred the crypto services provided by SoFi Digital Assets, LLC, and began closing existing digital assets accounts and removing the account from Invest products. This process was completed in the first quarter of 2024.

Members

We refer to our customers as “members”. We define a member as someone who has a lending relationship with us through origination and/or ongoing servicing, opened a financial services account, linked an external account to our platform, or signed up for our credit score monitoring service. Our members have access to our CFPs, our member events, our content, educational material, news, and our tools and calculators, which are provided at no cost to the member. We view members as an indication not only of the size and a measurement of growth of our business, but also as a measure of the significant value of the data we have collected over time.

Once someone becomes a member, they are always considered a member unless they are removed in accordance with our terms of service, in which case, we adjust our total number of members. This could occur for a variety of reasons—including fraud or pursuant to certain legal processes—and, as our terms of service evolve together with our business practices, product offerings and applicable regulations, our grounds for removing members from our total member count could change. The determination that a member should be removed in accordance with our terms of service is subject to an evaluation process, following the completion, and based on the results, of which, relevant members and their associated products are removed from our total member count in the period in which such evaluation process concludes. However, depending on the length of the evaluation process, that removal may not take place in the same period in which the member was added to our member count or the same period in which the circumstances leading to their removal occurred. For this reason, our total member count may not yet reflect adjustments that may be made once ongoing evaluation processes, if any, conclude. Beginning in the first quarter of 2024, we aligned our methodology for calculating member and product metrics with our member and product definitions to include co-borrowers, co-signers, and joint- and co-account holders, as applicable. Quarterly amounts for prior periods were determined to be immaterial and were not recast.

Total Products

Total products refers to the aggregate number of lending and financial services products that our members have selected on our platform since our inception through the reporting date, whether or not the members are still registered for such products. Total products is a primary indicator of the size and reach of our Lending and Financial Services segments. Management relies on total products metrics to understand the effectiveness of our member acquisition efforts and to gauge the propensity for members to use more than one product.

In our Lending segment, total products refers to the number of personal loans, student loans and home loans that have been originated through our platform through the reporting date, inclusive of loans which we originate as part of our Loan Platform Business, whether or not such loans have been paid off. If a member has multiple loan

products of the same loan product type, such as two personal loans, that is counted as a single product. However, if a member has multiple loan products across loan product types, such as one personal loan and one home loan, that is counted as two products. The account of a co-borrower or co-signer is not considered a separate lending product.

In our Financial Services segment, total products refers to the number of SoFi Money accounts (inclusive of checking and savings accounts held at SoFi Bank and cash management accounts), SoFi Invest accounts, SoFi Credit Card accounts (including accounts with a zero dollar balance at the reporting date), referred loans (which are originated by a third-party partner to which we provide pre-qualified borrower referrals), SoFi At Work accounts and SoFi Relay accounts (with either credit score monitoring enabled or external linked accounts) that have been opened through our platform through the reporting date. Checking and savings accounts are considered one account within our total products metric. Our SoFi Invest service is composed of two products: active investing accounts and robo-advisory accounts. Our members can select any one or combination of the types of SoFi Invest products. If a member has multiple SoFi Invest products of the same account type, such as two active investing accounts, that is counted as a single product. However, if a member has multiple SoFi Invest products across account types, such as one active investing account and one robo-advisory account, those separate account types are considered separate products. The account of a joint- or co-account holder is considered a separate financial services product. In the event a member is removed in accordance with our terms of service, as discussed under “Members” above, the member’s associated products are also removed.

Technology Platform Total Accounts

In our Technology Platform segment, total accounts refers to the number of open accounts at Galileo as of the reporting date. We include intercompany accounts on the Galileo platform as a service in our total accounts metric to better align with the Technology Platform segment revenue which includes intercompany revenue. Intercompany revenue is eliminated in consolidation. Total accounts is a primary indicator of the accounts dependent upon our technology platform to use virtual card products, virtual wallets, make peer-to-peer and bank-to-bank transfers, receive early paychecks, separate savings from spending balances, make debit transactions and rely upon real-time authorizations, all of which result in revenues for the Technology Platform segment. We do not measure total accounts for other products and solutions for which the revenue model is not primarily dependent upon being a fully integrated, stand-ready service.

Table 6

Segment Financials

(Unaudited)

	Quarter Ended
($ and shares in thousands)	September 30, 2025		June 30, 2025		March 31, 2025		December 31, 2024		September 30, 2024		June 30, 2024		March 31, 2024		December 31, 2023		September 30, 2023
Lending
Net interest income	$	427,973	$	372,675	$	360,621	$	345,210	$	316,268	$	279,212	$	266,536	$	262,626	$	265,215
Total noninterest income	65,409		70,837		52,752		72,586		79,977		61,493		63,940		90,500		83,758
Total net revenue	493,382		443,512		413,373		417,796		396,245		340,705		330,476		353,126		348,973
Adjusted net revenue – Lending(1)	481,408		446,798		412,334		422,783		391,892		339,052		325,323		346,541		342,481
Contribution profit – Lending(2)	261,600		244,710		238,935		245,958		238,928		197,938		207,719		226,110		203,956
Technology Platform
Net interest income	$	432	$	266	$	413	$	473	$	629	$	555	$	501	$	941	$	573
Total noninterest income	114,146		109,567		103,014		102,362		101,910		94,883		93,865		95,966		89,350
Total net revenue(2)	114,578		109,833		103,427		102,835		102,539		95,438		94,366		96,907		89,923
Contribution profit – Technology Platform	32,371		33,195		30,913		32,107		32,955		31,151		30,742		30,584		32,191
Financial Services
Net interest income	$	203,660	$	193,322	$	173,199	$	160,337	$	154,143	$	139,229	$	119,713	$	109,072	$	93,101
Total noninterest income	215,963		169,211		129,920		96,183		84,165		36,903		30,838		30,043		25,146
Total net revenue	419,623		362,533		303,119		256,520		238,308		176,132		150,551		139,115		118,247
Contribution profit (loss) – Financial Services(2)	225,557		188,232		148,332		114,855		99,758		55,220		37,174		25,060		3,260
Corporate/Other
Net interest income (expense)	$	(46,951)	$	(48,426)	$	(35,507)	$	(35,851)	$	(40,030)	$	(6,412)	$	15,968	$	17,002	$	(13,926)
Total noninterest income (loss)	(19,032)		(12,508)		(12,653)		(7,175)		59		(7,245)		53,634		9,254		(6,008)
Total net revenue (loss)(2)	(65,983)		(60,934)		(48,160)		(43,026)		(39,971)		(13,657)		69,602		26,256		(19,934)
Consolidated
Net interest income	$	585,114	$	517,837	$	498,726	$	470,169	$	431,010	$	412,584	$	402,718	$	389,641	$	344,963
Total noninterest income	376,486		337,107		273,033		263,956		266,111		186,034		242,277		225,763		192,246
Total net revenue	961,600		854,944		771,759		734,125		697,121		598,618		644,995		615,404		537,209
Adjusted net revenue(1)	949,626		858,230		770,720		739,112		689,445		596,965		580,648		594,245		530,717
Net income (loss)	139,392		97,263		71,116		332,473		60,745		17,404		88,043		47,913		(266,684)
Adjusted EBITDA(1)	276,881		249,083		210,337		197,957		186,237		137,901		144,385		181,204		98,025

___________________

(1)Adjusted net revenue and adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures. For additional information on these measures and reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP measures, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and Table 2 to the “Financial Tables” herein.

(2)Technology Platform segment total net revenue includes intercompany fees. The equal and offsetting intercompany expenses are reflected within all three segments’ directly attributable expenses, as well as within expenses not allocated to segments. The intercompany revenues and expenses are eliminated in consolidation. The revenues are eliminated within Corporate/Other and the expenses represent a reconciling item of segment contribution profit (loss) to consolidated income (loss) before income taxes.

Table 7.

Fee-Based Revenue

(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
($ in thousands)	2025		2024		2025		2024
Loan platform fees	$	146,890	$	42,358	$	324,797	$	42,508
Referrals, loan platform business	18,007		13,283		60,255		35,865
Total Loan platform fees	164,897		55,641		385,052		78,373
Referrals, other	3,695		1,960		8,813		5,732
Interchange	29,089		18,771		78,403		45,230
Brokerage	12,257		5,651		26,784		15,645
Loan origination fees	104,995		98,501		327,751		270,286
Technology services	88,023		89,432		263,585		259,551
Other	5,720		2,128		11,223		5,593
Total fee-based revenue	$	408,676	$	272,084	$	1,101,611	$	680,410

Table 8

Analysis of Charge-Offs

(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended September 30, 2025						Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
($ in thousands)	Average Loans		Net Charge-offs		Ratio		Average Loans		Net Charge-offs		Ratio
Personal loans	$	20,963,542	$	137,342	2.60	%	$	16,680,744	$	147,554	3.52	%
Student loans	11,185,653		19,534		0.69	%	7,508,433		12,963		0.69	%
Home loans	536,756		—		—	%	78,320		—		—	%
Secured loans	821,851		—		—	%	1,896,354		—		—	%
Credit card	387,664		6,398		6.55	%	273,947		9,481		13.77	%
Commercial and consumer banking	165,277		5		0.01	%	151,382		21		0.06	%
Total loans	$	34,060,743	$	163,279	1.90	%	$	26,589,180	$	170,019	2.54	%
	Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025						Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
($ in thousands)	Average Loans		Net Charge-offs		Ratio		Average Loans		Net Charge-offs		Ratio
Personal loans	$	19,339,051	$	417,386	2.89	%	$	16,106,495	$	433,775	3.60	%
Student loans	10,117,039		53,878		0.71	%	7,152,682		34,384		0.64	%
Home loans	393,050		—		—	%	65,465		—		—	%
Secured loans	782,713		—		—	%	1,065,438		—		—	%
Credit card	341,725		20,953		8.20	%	273,103		31,061		15.19	%
Commercial and consumer banking	158,396		9		0.01	%	140,429		50		0.05	%
Total loans	$	31,131,974	$	492,226	2.11	%	$	24,803,612	$	499,270	2.69	%

Table 9

Regulatory Capital

(Unaudited)

	September 30, 2025				September 30, 2024
($ in thousands)	Amount(1)		Ratio(1)		Amount		Ratio		Required Minimum(2)
SoFi Technologies
CET1 risk-based capital	$	6,719,666	20.0	%	$	4,263,249	16.2	%	7.0	%
Tier 1 risk-based capital	6,719,666		20.0	%	4,263,249		16.2	%	8.5	%
Total risk-based capital	6,770,083		20.2	%	4,311,370		16.3	%	10.5	%
Tier 1 leverage	6,719,666		16.1	%	4,263,249		13.2	%	4.0	%
Risk-weighted assets	33,522,251				26,379,209
Quarterly adjusted average assets	41,783,596				32,219,128

___________________

(1)Estimated.

(2)Required minimums presented for risk-based capital ratios include the required capital conservation buffer.