Data I/O Corp 10-Q for FY2026 Q3
Data I/O Corp (DAIO)
About this 10-Q
Data I/O Corp filed this 10-Q on November 13, 2026, covering the quarter ended September 30, 2026 (FY2026 Q3).
Data I/O reported third-quarter net sales of $4.9 million, while gross margin expanded to 58.0% from 50.7%; bookings were $5.0 million. AI summary
Headline figures
Quarter ended September 30, 2026, as reported in this filing, compared with the same period a year earlier where the filing states it.
- Revenue
- $4.87M
- down 9.6% from $5.39M a year earlier
- Net loss
- $2.7M
- compared with a net loss of $1.36M a year earlier
- Diluted EPS
- -$0.27
- compared with -$0.15 a year earlier
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One) | |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
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For the quarterly period ended | |
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Or | |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
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For the transition period from to | |
Commission file number: | |
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(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) | |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code) | |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
☒ | Smaller reporting company | ||
| Emerging growth company | ||
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
Shares of Common Stock,
DATA I/O CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2026
INDEX
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| Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 19 | |
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| Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities | 26 | |
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2
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.Financial Statements
DATA I/O CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
(UNAUDITED)
| | September 30, | | December 31, | ||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | ||
ASSETS |
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CURRENT ASSETS: |
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Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | | | $ | |
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $ | |
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Inventories | |
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Other current assets | |
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TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS | |
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Property and equipment – net | |
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Other assets | |
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TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | | | $ | |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |
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CURRENT LIABILITIES: | |
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Accounts payable | | $ | | | $ | |
Accrued compensation | |
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Deferred revenue | |
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Other accrued liabilities | |
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Income taxes payable | |
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TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | | | |
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Deferred foreign income tax | |
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Operating lease liabilities | |
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Long-term other payables | |
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STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |
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Preferred stock - Authorized, | |
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Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, $ | |
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Common stock, at stated value - Authorized, | |
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Additional paid in capital | |
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Accumulated deficit | |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income | |
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TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | $ | | | $ | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements
3
DATA I/O CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
| | September 30, | | September 30, | ||||||||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | ||||
Net sales | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | |
Cost of goods sold | |
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Gross margin | |
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Operating expenses: | |
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Research and development | |
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Selling, general and administrative | |
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Total operating expenses | |
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Operating income (loss) | |
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Non-operating income (loss): | |
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Interest income | |
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Interest expense | |
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Foreign currency transaction gain (loss) | |
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Total non-operating income (loss) | |
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Income (loss) before income taxes | |
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Income tax (expense) benefit | |
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Net income (loss) | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( |
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Basic earnings (loss) per share | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( |
Diluted earnings (loss) per share | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( |
Weighted-average basic shares | |
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Weighted-average diluted shares | |
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See notes to consolidated financial statements
4
DATA I/O CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(in thousands)
(UNAUDITED)
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
| | September 30, | | September 30, | ||||||||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | ||||
Net income (loss) | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( |
Other comprehensive income: | |
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Foreign currency translation gain | |
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Comprehensive income (loss) | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( |
See notes to consolidated financial statements
5
DATA I/O CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands, except share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accumulated | | | | |
| | Series B Convertible | | | | | | | | | | Additional | | and Other | | Total | ||||||
| | Preferred Stock | | Common Stock | | Accumulated | | Paid in | | Comprehensive | | Stockholders’ | ||||||||||
| | Shares | | Amount | | Shares | | Amount | | Deficit | | Capital | | Income (Loss) | | Equity | ||||||
Balance at December 31, 2024 | | | | $ | | | | | $ | | | $ | ( | | | | | $ | ( | | $ | |
Stock awards issued, net of tax withholding |
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Issuance of stock through: ESPP |
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Share-based compensation |
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Net income (loss) |
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Other comprehensive income |
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Balance at March 31, 2025 |
| | | $ | | | | | $ | | | $ | ( |
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Stock awards issued, net of tax withholding |
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Share-based compensation |
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Net income (loss) |
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Other comprehensive income |
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Balance at June 30, 2025 |
| | | $ | | | | | $ | | | $ | ( |
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Stock awards issued, net of tax withholding |
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Issuance of stock through: ESPP |
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Share-based compensation |
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Net income (loss) |
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Other comprehensive income |
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Balance at September 30, 2025 |
| | | $ | | | | | $ | | | $ | ( |
| | | | $ | | | $ | |
Balance at December 31, 2025 |
| | | $ | | | | | $ | | | $ | ( |
| | | | $ | | | $ | |
Stock awards issued, net of tax withholding |
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| ( | |
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Share-based compensation |
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Net income (loss) |
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Other comprehensive income |
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Balance at March 31, 2026 |
| | | $ | | | | | $ | | | $ | ( |
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Stock awards issued, net of tax withholding |
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Share-based compensation |
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Common stock issued in private placement |
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Warrants |
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Net income (loss) |
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Other comprehensive income |
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Balance at June 30, 2026 |
| — | | $ | — | | | | $ | | | $ | ( | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | |
Stock awards issued, net of tax withholding |
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Share-based compensation |
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Conversion of convertible notes into Series B preferred stock | | | | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | |
Net income (loss) |
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Other comprehensive income |
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Balance at September 30, 2026 |
| | | $ | | | | | $ | | | $ | ( | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements
6
DATA I/O CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(UNAUDITED)
| | For the Nine Months Ended | ||||
| | September 30, | ||||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | ||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | ( | | $ | ( |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) | |
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to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | |
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Depreciation and amortization | |
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Equipment transferred to inventory | |
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Interest expense | |
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Share-based compensation | |
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Net change in: | |
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Trade accounts receivable | |
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Inventories | |
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Other current assets | |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | |
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Deferred revenue | |
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Other long-term liabilities | |
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Deposits and other long-term assets | |
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Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | |
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | |
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Purchases of property and equipment | |
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Cash provided by (used in) investing activities | |
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | |
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Proceeds from issuance of convertible debt | |
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Proceeds from issuance of common stock and warrants | |
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Payment of issuance costs - private placement | |
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Net proceeds from issuance of common stock, less payments | |
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for shares withheld to cover tax | |
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Cash provided by (used in) financing activities | |
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Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | |
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Effects of exchange rate changes on cash | |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | | | $ | |
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Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | |
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Cash paid during the period for: | |
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Income taxes | | $ | — | | $ | |
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Supplemental disclosure of noncash financing activities: | | | | | | |
Conversion of convertible notes and accrued interest into Series B Convertible Preferred Stock | | $ | | | $ | — |
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See notes to consolidated financial statements
7
DATA I/O CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Data I/O Corporation (“Data I/O”, “We”, “Our”, “Us”, the “Company”) is a global market leader for advanced programming, security deployment, security provisioning and associated Intellectual Property (“IP”) protection and management solutions used in electronics manufacturing with flash memory, microcontrollers, and flash memory-based intelligent devices as well as secure element devices, authentication devices and secure microcontrollers. Customers for our programming system products are located around the world, primarily in Asia, Europe and the Americas. Our manufacturing operations are currently located in Redmond, Washington, United States and Shanghai, China.
We prepared the financial statements as of September 30, 2026 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). These statements are unaudited but, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments and accruals) necessary to present fairly the results for the periods presented. The balance sheet at December 31, 2025 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date. We have condensed or omitted certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America according to such SEC rules and regulations. Operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending
Significant Accounting Policies
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual audited financial statements and the accompanying notes included in our Form 10-K and Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2025 (filed with the SEC on April 16, 2026 and April 30, 2026, respectively). There have been no changes to our significant accounting policies described in the Annual Report that have had a material impact on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes.
Revenue Recognition
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC 606) provides a single, principles-based, five-step model to be applied to all contracts with customers. It generally provides for the recognition of revenue in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled, net of allowances for estimated returns, discounts or sales incentives, as well as taxes collected from customers when control over the promised goods or services are transferred to the customer.
We expense contract acquisition costs, primarily sales commissions, for contracts with terms of
We recognize revenue upon transfer of control of the promised products or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to receive in exchange for those products or services. We have determined that our programming equipment has reached a point of maturity and stability such that product acceptance can be assured by testing at the factory prior to shipment. These systems are standard products with published product specifications and are configurable with standard options. The evidence that these systems could be deemed accepted was based upon having standardized factory production of the units, results from batteries of tests of product performance to our published specifications, quality inspections and installation standardization, as well as past product operation validation with the customer and the history provided by our installed base of products upon which the current versions were based.
We enter into arrangements with multiple performance obligations that arise during the sale of a system that could include hardware, software, services and support and extended maintenance components. We allocate the transaction price of each
8
element based on the relative selling price of each performance obligation. For hardware, we determine our best estimate of selling price based on an expected cost-plus-a-margin approach. For the service and support performance obligations, we estimate the standalone selling price using the adjusted market assessment approach, which considers observable market pricing, discounting practices, and prices charged for comparable standalone arrangements. For software maintenance performance obligations, we determine our best estimate of selling price based on observable standalone sales of annual software maintenance renewals. Revenue is recognized on the system based on shipping terms, software based on delivery, services based on completion of work, and software maintenance and extended warranty support ratably over the term of the agreement, typically one year.
We record deferred revenue as any non-refundable amounts that are primarily related to prepayments from customers, which is recognized as revenue as or when the performance obligations are satisfied. We have elected the practical expedient to omit disclosure of the amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations for contracts with an expected contract length of
When we license software separately, we recognize revenue upon the transfer of control of the software, which is generally upon shipment, provided that only inconsequential performance obligations remain on our part and substantive acceptance conditions, if any, have been met.
We recognize revenue when there is an approved contract that both parties are committed to perform, both parties’ rights have been identified, the contract has substance, collection of substantially all the consideration is probable, the transaction price has been determined and allocated over the performance obligations, the performance obligations including substantive acceptance conditions, if any, in the contract have been met, the obligation is not contingent on resale of the product, the buyer’s obligation would not be changed in the event of theft, physical destruction or damage to the product, the buyer acquiring the product for resale has economic substance apart from us and we do not have significant obligations for future performance to directly bring about the resale of the product by the buyer. We establish a reserve for sales returns based on historical trends in product returns and estimates for new items. Payment terms are generally
We transfer certain products out of service from their internal use and make them available for sale. The products transferred are typically our standard products in one of the following areas: service loaners, rental or test units; engineering test units; or sales demonstration equipment. Once transferred, the equipment is sold by our regular sales channels as used equipment inventory. These product units often involve refurbishing and an equipment warranty and are conducted as sales in our normal and ordinary course of business. The transfer amount is the product unit’s net book value, and the sale transaction is accounted for as revenue and cost of goods sold.
9
The following table represents our revenues by major categories:
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||
| | | | | | September 30, | | | | | | | September 30, | |||
| | September 30, | | | | 2025 | | September 30, | | | | 2025 | ||||
Net sales by type | | 2026 | | Change | | (as revised) | | 2026 | | Change | | (as revised) | ||||
(in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Platform sales | | $ | | | | % | $ | | | $ | | | ( | % | $ | |
Adapter sales | |
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| ( | % |
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| ( | % |
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Software and services sales* | |
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| ( | % |
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| ( | % |
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Total | | $ | |
| ( | % | $ | | | $ | |
| ( | % | $ | |
* | includes service and parts sales associated with equipment service contracts |
The Company identified an error in the prior‑year disaggregated revenue amounts. As a result, the 2025 revenue by major category amounts have been revised. The correction did not impact the Company’s previously reported consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), or statements of cash flows. See Note 12 for additional information regarding the revision of prior‑period disaggregated revenue amounts.
Share-Based Compensation
All stock-based compensation awards are measured based on estimated fair values on the date of grant and recognized as compensation expense on the straight-line method. Our share-based compensation is reduced for estimated forfeitures at the time of grant and revised as necessary in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.
Income Tax
Income taxes for U.S. and foreign subsidiary operations are computed at current enacted tax rates, less tax credits using the asset and liability method. Deferred taxes are adjusted both for items that do not have tax consequences and for the cumulative effect of any changes in tax rates from those previously used to determine deferred tax assets or liabilities. Tax provisions include amounts that are currently payable, changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities that arise because of temporary differences between the timing of when items of income and expense are recognized for financial reporting and income tax purposes, and any changes in the valuation allowance caused by a change in judgment about the realization of the related deferred tax assets. A valuation allowance is established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to amounts expected to be realized.
On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (Act) was signed into law. The Act makes permanent key elements of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, including 100 percent bonus depreciation, domestic research cost expensing, increases the AMIC to 35 percent from 25 percent and modifications to the international tax framework. The Act includes multiple effective dates, with certain provisions effective in 2025 and others phased in through 2027. We continue to evaluate the impact of the Act’s provisions that will take effect in future years. As a result of this legislation, the Company is deducting its domestic Section 174A expenditures beginning in the 2025 taxable year.
New Accounting Pronouncements – Standards Issued and Not Yet Implemented
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, “Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation (Subtopic 220-40),” which requires disclosure of specific information about costs and expenses within relevant expense captions on the face of the income statement. This standard is effective for the Company’s annual reporting period beginning January 1, 2027, and interim reporting periods beginning January 1, 2028. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effects of adopting this new accounting guidance.
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NOTE 2 – INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Adjustments are made to standard cost, which approximates actual cost on a first-in, first-out basis. We estimate reductions to inventory for obsolete, slow-moving, excess and non-salable inventory by reviewing current transactions and forecasted product demand. We evaluate our inventories on an item-by-item basis and record inventory adjustments accordingly.
Inventories consisted of the following components:
| | September 30, | | December 31, | ||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | ||
(in thousands) | | | | | | |
Raw material | | $ | | | $ | |
Work-in-process | |
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Finished goods | |
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Inventories | | $ | | | $ | |
NOTE 3 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Property and equipment consisted of the following components:
| | September 30, | | December 31, | ||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | ||
(in thousands) | | | | | | |
Leasehold improvements | | $ | | | $ | |
Equipment | |
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Sales demonstration equipment | |
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Less accumulated depreciation | |
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Property and equipment, net | | $ | | | $ | |
NOTE 4 – OTHER ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Other accrued liabilities consisted of the following components:
| | September 30, | | December 31, | ||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | ||
(in thousands) | | | | | | |
Lease liability - short term | | $ | | | $ | |
Product warranty | |
| | |
| |
Sales return reserve | |
| | |
| |
Other taxes | |
| | |
| |
Severance accrual | |
| | |
| — |
Other | |
| | |
| |
Other accrued liabilities | | $ | | | $ | |
During the three months ended September 30, 2026, the Company did
As of September 30, 2026, accrued liabilities related to these termination benefits were approximately $
11
The changes in our product warranty liability at September 30, 2026 and year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:
| | September 30, | | December 31, | ||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | ||
(in thousands) | | | | | | |
Product warranty liability, beginning balance | | $ | | | $ | |
Net expenses | |
| | |
| |
Warranty claims | |
| ( | |
| ( |
Accrual revisions | |
| ( | |
| |
Product warranty liability, ending balance | | $ | | | $ | |
NOTE 5 – OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS
We have commitments under non-cancelable operating leases and other agreements, primarily for factory and office space, with initial or remaining terms of one year or more. Future minimum lease payments as of September 30, 2026 are as follows:
| | September 30, | |
| | 2026 | |
| | Operating | |
| | Lease | |
| | Commitments | |
(in thousands) | | | |
2026 (remaining) | | $ | |
2027 | |
| |
2028 | |
| |
2029 | |
| |
2030 | |
| — |
2031 and thereafter | |
| — |
Total | |
| |
Less imputed interest | |
| ( |
Total operating lease liabilities | | $ | |
For the largest lease component, the Company has three facilities with our headquarters and primary engineering and operational functions located in Redmond, Washington. Our two subsidiary facilities in Munich, Germany and Shanghai, China provide extended worldwide sales, service, engineering and operation services. The components of our lease expense for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2026, include facility related operating lease costs of $
The Redmond, Washington headquarters facility lease runs to October 31, 2029, at approximately
12
The following table presents supplemental balance sheet information related to leases as of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025:
| | Balance at | | Balance at | ||
| | September 30, | | December 31, | ||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | ||
(in thousands) | | | | | | |
| $ | | | $ | | |
| $ | | | $ | | |
Lease liability-long term (Operating lease liabilities) | | $ | | | $ | |
NOTE 6 – OTHER COMMITMENTS
We have purchase obligations for inventory and production costs as well as other obligations such as capital expenditures, service contracts, marketing, and development agreements. Arrangements are considered purchase obligations if a contract specifies all significant terms, including fixed or minimum quantities to be purchased, a pricing structure and approximate timing of the transaction. Most arrangements are cancelable without a significant penalty, and with short notice, typically less than 90 days. As of September 30, 2026, we had confirmed contracts with a commitment of approximately $
NOTE 7 – CONTINGENCIES
As of September 30, 2026, we were not a party to any legal proceedings or aware of any indemnification agreement claims, the adverse outcome of which in management’s opinion, individually or in aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial position.
NOTE 8 – INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense for the third quarter of 2026 and 2025 primarily related to foreign and minor state taxes.
The provision for (benefit from) income taxes for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 was $
Income tax benefit (expense) primarily relates to foreign and state taxes. The third quarter of 2026 included dividend withholding taxes of approximately $
The differences between our effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 and the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of
NOTE 9 – EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is calculated based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated based on these same weighted average shares outstanding plus the effect of potential shares issuable upon assumed exercise of stock options based on the treasury stock method. Net loss used in computing EPS reflects $
Potential shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options are excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share to the extent their effect would be anti-dilutive.
13
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
| | September 30, | | September 30, | | September 30, | | September 30, | ||||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | ||||
(in thousands except per share data) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( |
Less: cumulative undeclared Series B preferred dividends | | | ( | | | — | | | ( | | | — |
Net loss attributable to common stockholders | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( |
Denominator for basic earnings (loss) per share: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Weighted-average shares | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Employee stock options and awards | |
| — | |
| — | |
| — | |
| — |
Denominator for diluted earnings (loss) per share: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Adjusted weighted-average shares & assumed conversions of stock options | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Basic earnings (loss) per share | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( |
Diluted earnings (loss) per share | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( |
The following potential common shares were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share because their effect would have been anti-dilutive:
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||
| | September 30, | | September 30, | | September 30, | | September 30, |
| | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
Restricted Stock Units | | | | | | | | |
Performance Stock Units | | | | | | | | |
Stock Options | | | | — | | | | — |
Options to purchase
In connection with the private placement financing transaction completed on June 17, 2026, the following potential common shares were outstanding as of September 30, 2026 but were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 because their effect would have been anti-dilutive:
NOTE 10 – SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
For share-based awards granted, we have recognized compensation expense based on the estimated grant date fair value method. For these awards we have recognized compensation expense using a straight-line amortization method and reduced for estimated forfeitures.
14
The impact on our results of operations of recording share-based compensation, net of forfeitures, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, was as follows:
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
| | September 30, | | September 30, | | September 30, | | September 30, | ||||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | ||||
(in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of goods sold |
| $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | |
Research and development |
| | | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Selling, general and administrative |
| | | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Total share-based compensation | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | |
Equity awards granted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 were as follows:
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||
| | September 30, | | September 30, | | September 30, | | September 30, |
| | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
Restricted Stock Units |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Performance Stock Units |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
Employee Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) typically vest annually over or
Performance Stock Units (“PSUs”) typically cliff vest at the end of the performance period and the performance metric for 2023 awards is cumulative revenue growth over the
The remaining unamortized expected future equity compensation expense and remaining amortization period associated with award grants of RSUs, PSUs and unvested options at September 30, 2026 and 2025 are:
| | September 30, | | September 30, | ||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | ||
Unamortized future equity compensation expense (in thousands) | | $ | | | $ | |
Remaining weighted average amortization period (in years) | |
| |
| ||
15
NOTE 11 – SEGMENT INFORMATION
Data I/O operates as a single segment entity, with the sole objective to design, manufacture, and sell programming systems. We operate in three separate locations — Redmond, Washington; Shanghai, China; and Munich, Germany — these locations function as part of a single, integrated business and all operations are strategically aligned to support this objective.
The accounting policies of the programming system segment are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The measure of segment assets is reported on the balance sheet as total consolidated assets.
Our Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) is the President/CEO who reviews the company’s financial performance on a consolidated basis without distinguishing between different business lines or geographic areas for the purpose of making operating decisions, allocating resources and evaluating financial performance. Financial performance is assessed using operating results, actual net income vs. plan, balance sheet fluctuations, and other key performance indicators. Significant single segment expense categories that are provided to the CODM and included in the reported segment operating profits are outlined in the following table:
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
| | September 30, | | September 30, | | September 30, | | September 30, | ||||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | ||||
(in thousands) |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
Net sales | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | |
Cost of goods sold | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Gross margin | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Operating Expenses: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Employee expenses | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Customer acquisition costs | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Professional and outside services | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Occupancy costs (OPEX portion) | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Depreciation & amortization | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Other | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Total operating expense | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Operating income (loss) | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( | | $ | ( |
NOTE 12 – PRIOR PERIOD REVISION
The Company identified an error in the prior‑year disaggregated revenue amounts of net sales by type. As such, the Company has revised the net sales by type for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. This correction affected only the disaggregation of net sales among Platform, Adapter, and Software and Services sales and did not impact the Company’s previously reported consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), or statements of cash flows. While the total revenue was not affected, the Company has revised the presentation of net sales by type for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 to enhance comparability.
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
| | September 30, | | | | | | | | September 30, | | | | | | | ||
| | 2025 | | | | | September 30, | | 2025 | | | | | September 30, | ||||
| | As | | | | | 2025 | | As | | | | | 2025 | ||||
| | Previously | | Effect of | | As | | Previously | | Effect of | | As | ||||||
Net sales by type | | Reported | | Revision | | Revised | | Reported | | Revision | | Revised | ||||||
(in thousands) |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
Platform sales | | $ | | | $ | ( | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | ( | | $ | |
Adapter sales | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Software and services sales* | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Total | | $ | | | $ | — | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | — | | $ | |
*includes service and parts sales associated with equipment service contracts
16
NOTE 13 – PRIVATE PLACEMENT
Issuance of common stock
On
As the common stock, warrants, and convertible debentures were issued together in a single transaction, the Company allocated the $
The Company incurred total issuance costs of approximately $
Convertible Notes (Series B Preferred Stock)
The Convertible Notes were issued under the private placement financing transaction on
The Investors converted the Notes and accrued interest into shares of Preferred Stock at a conversion price of $
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. The Company has designated
Conversion of the Notes into Series B Preferred Stock was contingent upon receipt of shareholder approval required under Nasdaq rules. Prior to such approval, the number of common shares issuable pursuant to conversion was subject to contractual issuance limitations. Absent Shareholder Approval, the Company could not issue more than
The Company incurred total issuance costs of approximately $
17
using the effective interest method over the expected life of the Notes. The effective interest rate on the Notes for the period from June 17, 2026 through June 30, 2026 was
Warrants
The Warrants were issued under the private placement financing transaction on
As of September 30, 2026, the Company had the following warrants issued and outstanding:
Holder | | Issuance date | | Warrant Shares | | Exercise price | | Expiration date | |
Lytton-Kambara Foundation |
| 6/17/2026 |
| | | $ | |
| 6/16/2031 |
Alice W Lytton Family LLC |
| 6/17/2026 |
| | | $ | |
| 6/16/2031 |
Total |
| |
| | |
| |
| |
Under the cashless (net share) alternative, the Holder receives a net number of shares equal to (A − B) × X ÷ A, where “A” is the
The Company incurred total issuance costs of approximately $
The Warrants may not be exercised to the extent (i) such conversion or issuance would result in the investor having beneficial ownership of more than
On
18
NOTE 14 –SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Private Placement. On
Acquisition of V-Tek and A&J Programming. On
Loan and Security Agreement. On
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
General
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This Act provides a “safe harbor” for forward-looking statements to encourage companies to provide prospective information about themselves as long as they identify these statements as forward-looking and provide meaningful cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ from the projected results. All statements other than statements of historical fact made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are forward-looking. In particular, statements herein regarding industry prospects and trends; expected business recovery; industry partnerships; future results of operations or financial position; future spending; expected expenses, breakeven revenue point; cybersecurity risk management and costs; expected market decline, bottom or growth; the development of the Edge AI market; market acceptance of our newly introduced or upgraded products or services; the sufficiency of our cash to fund future operations and capital requirements; development, introduction and shipment of new products or services; changing foreign operations; strategic transformation progress and timeline; ERP implementation timeline; potential acquisitions; and the 2026 organic growth framework; taxes, trade issues and tariffs; expected inventory levels; expectations for unsupported platform or product versions and related inventory and other charges; Russian invasion of Ukraine impacts; Israel – Hamas war impacts; supply chain expectations; semiconductor chip shortages and recovery; and any other guidance on future periods are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect management’s current expectations and are inherently uncertain. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, achievements, or other future events. Moreover, neither Data I/O nor anyone else assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of these forward-looking statements. We are under no duty to update any of these forward-looking statements after the date of this Quarterly Report. The reader should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. The following discussions and the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K section entitled “Risk Factors – Cautionary Factors That May Affect Future Results” describe some, but not all, of the factors that could cause these differences.
19
OVERVIEW
Data I/O continued to evolve its business through the third quarter of 2026, as some of the economic challenges of the prior quarters began to ease. Sales momentum observed towards the end of the prior quarter continued. Revenues decreased slightly due to timing issues in the sales of adapters, but notably platform revenues were up both year over year and sequentially. In addition, overall gross margins expanded, reflecting continued pricing discipline, the sale of several specific high-margin platform units, and generally higher adapter margins. Management also continues to focus on realigning operating costs, through efficiencies, internal AI deployments, and targeted spending cuts.
Overall demand for capital equipment, while recovering into the second half of 2026, continues to be impacted by global trade and tariff uncertainty. However, the Company’s ongoing supply chain planning and other actions have helped mitigate the impact of tariffs, trade and inflationary pressures, including shifting material sourcing and product manufacturing.
We continue to focus on expanding our pipeline of opportunities beyond the automotive sector including a revitalization of our activities with semiconductor companies. Combined with continued efforts to expand our market reach, we expect to deliver revenue growth through end market diversification and an enhanced consultative sales process. Subsequent to the end of the third quarter, on October 20, 2026, we completed the stock acquisition of V-Tek, Inc. and A&J Programming, Inc., which we expect will diversify the Company’s customer base and sectoral exposure, enhance manufacturing capabilities and efficiencies, and accelerate our move into programming and Programming-as-a-Service (“PaaS”).
Significant operational and product progress has been made in a short period of time against a backdrop of significant economic and cross-border trade uncertainty. We are increasingly encouraged by third quarter activity levels and the transformative impact of the completed acquisition. We remain focused on setting the business up for sustainable growth by driving innovation, enhancing our products, and improving our value propositions.
At the same time, we are focused on increasing our efficiency in delivering our products and services, and to that end we have sought to streamline and better align our operations. Following the first quarter realignment in Germany, and the second quarter realignment in our Redmond operations, we are realizing material cost savings and efficiencies which have substantially reduced the Company’s break-even run-rate. There were substantial non-recurring operating costs incurred in the third quarter related to the on-going financing and due diligence costs, ERP transition and restructuring costs, and the tail of restructuring costs from the Q1 and Q2 activities, largely employee severance arrangements. We expect continuously to review our global operations with an eye to improving operational efficiency and effectiveness worldwide.
Ongoing Clawback Policy Analysis
We have concluded our clawback analysis in connection with the previously disclosed accounting restatement as required by the Company’s policies and have determined that no erroneously awarded compensation was paid based on the restated financial results.
cRITICAL aCCOUNTING pOLICY jUDGMENTS AND eSTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires that we make estimates and judgments, which affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, sales returns, credit losses, inventories, income taxes, warranty obligations, restructuring charges, contingencies such as litigation and contract terms that have multiple elements and other complexities typical in the capital equipment industry. We base our estimates on historical experience and other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
There have been no changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates as compared to the critical accounting policies and estimates discussed in the Annual Report on Form 10-K and 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2025, which were filed with the SEC on April 16, 2026 and April 30, 2026, respectively, as described in Note 1. Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
20
Results of Operations:
Net Sales
| | Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended |
| |||||||||||||
Net sales by location | | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | September 30, 2025 | | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | September 30, 2025 |
| ||||
(in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
United States | | $ | 1,317 |
| N/M | | $ | 7 | | $ | 4,397 |
| 320.0 | % | $ | 1,047 | |
% of total | |
| 27.0 | % | | |
| 0.1 | % |
| 33.1 | % | | |
| 6.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
International | | $ | 3,557 |
| (34.0) | % | $ | 5,386 | | $ | 8,876 |
| (46.1) | % | $ | 16,469 | |
% of total | |
| 73.0 | % | | |
| 99.9 | % |
| 66.9 | % | | |
| 94.0 | % |
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||
| | | | | | | September 30, 2025 | | | | | | | September 30, 2025 | ||
Net sales by type | | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | (as Revised) | | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | (as Revised) | ||||
(in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Platform sales | | $ | 2,550 |
| 10.9 | % | $ | 2,299 | | $ | 5,457 |
| (29.9) | % | $ | 7,785 |
Adapter sales | |
| 1,370 |
| (25.0) | % |
| 1,826 | |
| 4,648 |
| (25.4) | % |
| 6,230 |
Software and Services Sales* | |
| 954 |
| (24.8) | % |
| 1,268 | |
| 3,168 |
| (9.5) | % |
| 3,501 |
Total | | $ | 4,874 |
| (9.6) | % | $ | 5,393 | | $ | 13,273 |
| (24.2) | % | $ | 17,516 |
* | includes service and parts sales associated with equipment service contracts |
The Company identified an error in the prior‑year disaggregated revenue amounts of net sales by type. As such, the Company has revised the net sales by type for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. This correction affected only the disaggregation of net sales among Platform, Adapter, and Software and Services sales and did not impact the Company’s previously reported consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), or statements of cash flows. While the total revenue was not affected, the Company has revised the presentation of net sales by type for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 to enhance comparability.
Net sales in the third quarter of 2026 were $4.9 million, compared with $5.4 million in the prior year period and $5.2 million in the second quarter of 2026. Adapter orders suffered from some timing issues even as overall demand for capital equipment continued its recovery from the second quarter, growing sequentially and year-over-year. Net sales of consumable adapters and services revenue represented 48% of total revenue and provide a stable base of recurring revenue.
Total platform sales were 52% of revenues, adapters were 28% and software and services revenues were 20% of revenues compared with 43%, 34% and 23% respectively in the third quarter of 2025. For 2026 year to date, platform sales were 41% of revenues, adapters were 35% and software and services revenues were 24% of revenues compared with 2025 year to date sales of 44%, 36% and 20% respectively. On a geographic basis, international sales represented approximately 73% of total net sales for the third quarter of 2026 compared with 99% in the prior year period.
Third quarter 2026 bookings were $5.0 million, essentially flat from $4.9 million in the second quarter 2026 though down slightly from $5.1 million in the third quarter 2025.
Backlog at September 30, 2026, was $1.5 million, down from $2.1 million at the end of the prior quarter.
Deferred revenue was $0.9 million on September 30, 2026, down from $1.5 million on December 31, 2025.
21
Gross Margin
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | | ||||||||||||
| | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | September 30, 2025 | | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | September 30, 2025 |
| ||||
(in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Gross margin | | $ | 2,828 |
| 3.4 | % | $ | 2,734 | | $ | 7,373 |
| (17.0) | % | $ | 8,882 | |
Percentage of net sales | |
| 58.0 | % | | |
| 50.7 | % |
| 55.5 | % | | |
| 50.7 | % |
Gross margin as a percentage of sales in the third quarter of 2026 was 58.0% as compared to 50.7% in the same period last year and 57.0% in the second quarter of 2026. A continued focus on strict discounting controls and on improving production efficiencies reflecting continued pricing discipline coupled with the sale of several specific high-margin platform units and generally higher adapter margins led to a sustained improvement in gross margins. Ongoing supply chain planning and other actions have been mitigating the impact of new tariffs, trade and inflationary pressures, including shifting material sourcing and product manufacturing.
Research and Development
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| ||||||||||||
| | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | September 30, 2025 | | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | September 30, 2025 |
| ||||
(in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Research and development | | $ | 1,596 | | (6.6) | % | $ | 1,709 | | $ | 4,267 | | (12.7) | % | $ | 4,886 |
|
Percentage of net sales | | | 32.7 | % | | | | 31.7 | % | | 32.1 | % | | | | 27.9 | % |
Research and development (“R&D”) expenses decreased in the third quarter of 2026 as compared to the same period in 2025. The decrease is due primarily to a reduction in expenses related to headcount and to outside services for projects completed in 2025 though the Company continues to make selected investments in its core platform and software technologies and offerings. In particular, the realignment and restructuring of operations in Germany in the first quarter of 2026 and in Redmond in the second quarter of 2026 resulted in improved productivity and efficiencies which accounted for some 95% of the reduction in spending.
Selling, General and Administrative
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| ||||||||||||
| | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | September 30, 2025 | | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | September 30, 2025 |
| ||||
(in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Selling, general & administrative | | $ | 3,270 |
| 35.2 | % | $ | 2,418 | | $ | 9,012 |
| 36.4 | % | $ | 6,609 | |
Percentage of net sales | |
| 67.1 | % | | | | 44.8 | % |
| 67.9 | % |
| | | 37.7 | % |
Selling, General and Administrative (“SG&A”) expenses increased in the third quarter of 2026 as compared to the same period in 2025, primarily due to legal and accounting fees related to financing and M&A activities, non-cash adjustments to the demo equipment reserve, and a fee for early termination of the IFS ERP contract in connection with the planned system migration. Continued efficiency improvements and cost reduction efforts remain a focus.
22
Interest INCOME
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||
| | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | September 30, 2025 | | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | September 30, 2025 | ||||
(in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Interest income | | $ | 17 |
| (50.0) | % | $ | 34 | | $ | 43 |
| (59.8) | % | $ | 107 |
Interest income was lower in the third quarter of 2026 compared to the same period in 2025 due to lower invested balances.
INTEREST EXPENSE
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||
| | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | September 30, 2025 | | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | September 30, 2025 | ||||
(in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Interest expense | | $ | 624 | | N/M | | $ | — | | $ | 1,497 | | N/M | | $ | — |
Interest expense was higher in the third quarter of 2026 due to the recognition of interest expense of the convertible debenture.
Income Taxes
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||
| | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | September 30, 2025 | | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | September 30, 2025 | ||||
(in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Income tax benefit (expense) | | $ | (75) | | N/M | | $ | — | | $ | (75) | | N/M | | $ | (2) |
Income tax expense for the third quarter of 2026 and 2025 primarily related to foreign and state taxes.
Financial Condition
Liquidity and Capital Resources
| | September 30, 2026 | | Change | | December 31, 2025 | |||
(in thousands) | | | | | | | | | |
Working capital | | $ | 14,738 | | $ | 2,468 | | $ | 12,270 |
Working capital increased by $2.5 million during 2026, primarily due to gross proceeds of approximately $9 million received from the June 2026 private placement partially offset by net cash burn through the first half of the year partly driven by reorganization and financing costs. Our current ratio was 3.43 and 3.46 for September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
At September 30, 2026, our principal sources of liquidity consisted of existing cash and cash equivalents. Cash at $9.4 million increased $1.5 million from December 31, 2025, primarily due to the issuance of convertible debentures in the second quarter, partially offset by a significant company restructure. In July 2026, the convertible debt was converted into preferred equity, eliminating the Company’s debt. In October 2026, we completed a private placement with gross proceeds of approximately $13.25 million and paid $20.0 million in cash for the stock acquisition of V-Tek, Inc. and A&J Programming, Inc. (see Note 14, “Subsequent Events”). In October 2026, we also entered into a $7.5 million asset-based revolving credit facility with Western Alliance Bank, which had availability of approximately $4.5 million based on our September 30, 2026 borrowing base, and no borrowings outstanding as of November 13, 2026.
Although we have no significant capital expenditure plans currently, we expect to continue to carefully make and manage expenditures to support the business. Engineering and production tooling, test equipment and sales demonstration products will continue to be purchased as we develop and release new products. Capital expenditures are expected to be funded by existing and internally generated funds.
As a result of our cyclical and seasonal industry, significant product development, customer support and selling and marketing efforts, we have required working capital to fund our operations. Subsequent to the end of the third quarter, the
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Company also put in place a revolving line of credit to fund working capital needs. We have tried to balance our spending with our anticipated revenue levels and the goal of profitable operations. We have implemented or have on-going initiatives to reduce material and logistic costs, enhance product quality, increase operational and R&D efficiencies and minimize tax expenses. The Company is also considering alternative billing structures which may reduce ongoing working capital needs.
We believe that we have sufficient cash or working capital available under our operating plan to fund our operations and capital requirements through the next one-year period, and beyond. Our working capital may be used to fund possible losses, business growth, project initiatives, share repurchases and business development initiatives, including acquisitions, which could reduce our liquidity and result in a requirement for additional cash before that time. If the Company determines to pursue significant acquisitions or business development initiatives, the Company may need to raise additional capital, which would most likely be through debt and equity offerings. Any substantial inability to achieve our current business plan could have a material adverse impact on our financial position, liquidity, or results of operations and may require us to further reduce expenditure and/or seek possible additional financing.
OFF-Balance sheet arrangements
Except as noted in the accompanying consolidated financial statements in Note 5, “Leases” and Note 6, “Other Commitments”, we have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Non-Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) FINANCIAL MeasureS
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) was ($1,639,000) in the third quarter of 2026 compared to ($1,263,000) in the third quarter of 2025. Adjusted EBITDA, excluding equity compensation (a non-cash item), was ($1,505,000) in the third quarter of 2026, compared to ($1,148,000) in the third quarter of 2025.
Non-GAAP financial measures, such as EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA, should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding the Company’s results and facilitate the comparison of results. A reconciliation of net income to EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA follows:
Non-Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) FINANCIAL Measure RECONCILIATION
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | ||||
(in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income (loss) | | $ | (2,702) | | $ | (1,362) | | $ | (7,501) | | $ | (2,486) |
Interest (income) | |
| (17) | |
| (34) | |
| (43) | |
| (107) |
Interest expense | |
| 624 | |
| — | |
| 1,497 | |
| — |
Taxes | |
| 75 | |
| — | |
| 75 | |
| 2 |
Depreciation and amortization | |
| 381 | |
| 133 | |
| 598 | |
| 369 |
EBITDA | | $ | (1,639) | | $ | (1,263) | | $ | (5,374) | | $ | (2,222) |
Equity compensation | |
| 134 | |
| 115 | |
| 367 | |
| 539 |
Adjusted EBITDA, excluding equity compensation | | $ | (1,505) | | $ | (1,148) | | $ | (5,007) | | $ | (1,683) |
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Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Not applicable.
Item 4.Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report (the “Evaluation Date”). Disclosure Controls are controls and procedures designed to reasonably assure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure Controls are also designed to reasonably assure that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based upon that evaluation and due to the existence of a material weakness in our internal controls over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025 which is described below, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective.
As previously reported, we identified a material weakness in our internal controls over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025. The material weakness related to user access and segregation of duties for the information technology system that supports the Company’s financial reporting process. Notwithstanding this material weakness, we have performed additional procedures to enable management to conclude that our consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q fairly present in all material respects our financial condition and results of operations for the period ended September 30, 2026.
In response to the material weakness, we have made and will continue to expand the remediations needed to address this weakness. Management and the Audit Committee will monitor these remedial measures and the effectiveness of our overall control environment. A material weakness will not be considered remediated, however, until the applicable controls operate for a sufficient period of time and Management concludes, through testing, that these controls are operating effectively.
Changes in internal controls
Subsequent to the identification of the material weakness discussed in the annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, management has continued to implement remediation actions designed to address the underlying control deficiencies, including enhancing review procedures and increasing management oversight over financial reporting activities. These actions are intended to improve the design and operation of the Company’s internal control environment. Management believes these remediation efforts appropriately address the root causes of the material weakness; however, the material weakness will not be considered remediated until the relevant controls have operated for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, based on testing, that the controls are operating effectively.
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business. As of September 30, 2026, we were not a party to any material pending legal proceedings.
Item 1A.Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results. Besides the below, there are no material changes to the Risk Factors described in our Annual Report.
At Data I/O, our customers and suppliers continue to increase reliance on systems, and as additional features are added, the risks also increase. Any significant disruptions to our global systems or the internet for any reason, which could include equipment or network failures; co-location facility failures; power outages; sabotage; employee error or other actions; cyber incidents or other security breaches; reliance on third party technology; geopolitical activity or natural disasters; all of which could have a material negative effect on our results. In August 2025, we were the subject of a targeted cyber incident. Upon discovering the incident, we shut down most of our operating systems globally to manage the safety of our overall global systems environment. This shutdown and any such future events may result in loss of revenue; business disruptions (such as the inability to timely process shipments); and significant remediation costs. This cyber incident, or any future cyber incident could also result in increased vulnerability to attempts of fraud, legal claims and proceedings including potential breach of contract claims, reporting delays or errors; interference with regulatory reporting; an increase in costs to protect our systems and technology; or damage to our reputation.
Failure to realize the benefits expected from the acquisitions of V-Tek, Inc. and A&J Programming, Inc. could adversely affect our business and the value of our common stock.
As part of our integration of the V-Tek, Inc. and A&J Programming, Inc. business, we are focusing on V-Tek, Inc.’s existing programming business and A&J Programming, Inc.’s service expertise. If our customers do not accept our business strategy, the investments we have made or may make to implement our strategy may not provide the anticipated benefits, we may lose customers, our financial results may be adversely affected and our stock price may suffer.
Although we expect significant benefits to result from the acquisitions, if we do not successfully manage the challenges inherent in integrating the acquired businesses, we may not realize these benefits, and our revenue, expenses, operating results, financial condition and stock price could be materially adversely affected. Achieving these benefits will depend, in part, on our ability to integrate their businesses successfully and efficiently and our customers accepting our business strategy. The successful integration of the acquired businesses has required, and will continue to require, significant management attention, and may divert the attention of management from other business and operational issues.
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
None
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures
Not Applicable
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Item 5.Other Information
(a) | None |
(b) | None |
(c) | During the quarterly period ended September 30, 2026, no director or officer |
Item 6.Exhibits
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31 Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002: | |||||
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32 Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002: | |||||
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101 Interactive Data Files Pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T | |||||
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
DATED:November 13, 2026
DATA I/O CORPORATION
(REGISTRANT)
By: | /s/William Wentworth | |
| William Wentworth | |
| President and Chief Executive Officer | |
| (Principal Executive Officer and Duly Authorized Officer) | |
By: | /s/Charles J. DiBona | |
| Charles J. DiBona | |
| Chief Financial Officer, | |
| Secretary and Treasurer | |
| (Principal Financial Officer and Duly Authorized Officer) | |
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Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, William Wentworth, certify that:
1) | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Data I/O Corporation; |
2) | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; |
3) | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; |
4) | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)), for the registrant and have: |
a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; |
b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report based on such evaluation; and |
d) | Disclosed in this quarterly report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
5) | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
DATED: November 13, 2026 | |
| |
/s/ William Wentworth | |
William Wentworth | |
Chief Executive Officer | |
(Principal Executive Officer) | |
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Charles J. DiBona, certify that:
1) | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Data I/O Corporation; |
2) | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; |
3) | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; |
4) | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)), for the registrant and have: |
a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; |
b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report based on such evaluation; and |
d) | Disclosed in this quarterly report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
5) | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
DATED: November 13, 2026 | | |
| | |
By: | /s/Charles J. DiBona | |
| Charles J. DiBona | |
| Chief Financial Officer, | |
| (Principal Financial Officer) | |
Exhibit 32.1
Certification by Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
As Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the quarterly report of Data I/O Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2026 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, William Wentworth, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended; and |
(2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
/s/ William Wentworth | |
William Wentworth | |
Chief Executive Officer | |
(Principal Executive Officer) | |
| |
November 13, 2026 | |
Exhibit 32.2
Certification by Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
As Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the quarterly report of Data I/O Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2026 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Charles J. DiBona, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended; and |
(2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
By: | /s/Charles J. DiBona | |
| Charles J. DiBona | |
| Chief Financial Officer, | |
| (Principal Financial Officer) | |
| | |
| November 13, 2026 | |