Four Corners Property Trust, Inc. (FCPT) Q3 2026 Earnings Call Transcript

Hello, everyone. Thank you for joining us and welcome to Four Corners Property Trust's third quarter 2026 conference call. After today's prepared remarks, we will host a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star one to raise your hand. To withdraw your question, press star one again. I will now hand the conference over to Patrick Wernig, CFO. Please go ahead.

Thank you, Lucas. During the course of this call, we will make forward-looking statements which are based on our beliefs and assumptions. Actual results will be affected by known and unknown factors that are beyond our control or abilities to predict. Our assumptions are not a guarantee of future performance, and some will prove to be incorrect. For a more detailed description of some potential risks, please refer to our SEC filings, which can be found at scpt.com. All the information presented on the call is current as of today, October 29, 2026. In addition, reconciliation to non-GAAP financial measures presented on this call, such as FFO and Amphipo, can be found on the company's supplemental report. That'll turn the call over to Bill.

Good morning, and apologies for the technical difficulties. Following my initial remark on our Q3 results and the state of the market, Patrick will comment on our investment activity for the quarter and current capital position. 2026 has been a banner year for FCPT. Year-to-date, we've acquired a record volume of 410 million properties at a blended 6.6 cash cap rate and 7.2 gap cap rate. Over the past 12 months, we've acquired 505 million of properties. Despite the record volume for FCPT, we have remained highly consistent with the investment characteristics that have long defined FCPT strategy, namely low basis properties, conservative rents, strong store level profitability, and leading tenant operators. We fully funded the volume this quarter with two recently closed term loans that featured coupons in the mid 4 to low 5% range, utilizing our debt capacity generated spreads of over 200 basis points as compared to historic investment yields. We also updated our dividend policy to monthly payments beginning in August and subsequently increased the dividend by 3.5% for the fourth quarter. Finally, we were excited to announce a few weeks ago that Darden extended 100% of all Olive Garden and Longhorn leases maturing in 2027, along with the early extension of a handful of 2028 lease maturities. These properties represent the first extension decision by Darden since FCPT spinoff back in 2015. We note that the extensions do not require rent reduction for We also note that we've continued to significantly diversify. Darden is now just 40% of cash rent, and 42% of our rents come from sectors outside of casual dining. This includes medical retail, now at 16%, automotive service at 13%, and quick service at 10%. Now, turn to the current acquisition environment, which has changed a great deal in recent months. Investors consistently ask us how this will impact our pipeline efforts. Our answer is that since inception, FCPT has been consistent in modulating acquisitions relative to our cost of capital. This happened most recently when rates rose in 2023. At that point, rising rates made it difficult to invest decretively, and so we subsequently stopped nearly all acquisitions and aggressively moderated We did additions to our pipeline from late 23 through mid-24. Basically, we didn't buy anything. Once our cost of capital improved, we hit the gas with vigor and subsequently invested nearly a billion dollars in new accretive real estate investments from 2024 through today. Capital allocation discipline is built into how we operate. We do not provide acquisition guidance. Our team's incentives are not tied to volume. This alignment lets us grow and into creative and stay patient when it isn't. It's times like these when having clear mental frameworks designed in non-turbulent times makes all the difference to investors. Other companies may say they will modulate guidance in the face of weakening spreads, but we actually have an established crack record of pausing investments. I said simply, and to be clear, FCPT's management will not sacrifice our shareholders' interests to simply pursue scale. As for the state of the company in this turbulent environment, we believe that we are very well positioned to weather continued macro headwinds. First, our granular acquisition strategy has created a highly fungible portfolio among the lowest per property value at risk within our industry. Our lease renewal rates are very high. Occupancy remains well over 99%. And our rent coverage in Q3 was 5.3 times for the majority of our portfolio that reports this figure. Our rent coverage remains the best coverage within our industry and what we believe is a reflection of a conservative and analytical underwriting. Second, our three core restaurant brands, Olive Garden, Longhorn, and Chili's, continue to outperform their peers and grew sales in the most recent order by 1%, 6.8%, and 10.1%, respectively. The value proposition these restaurant brands offer their customers is tremendous, and they have shown through consistent historical growth in many different macroeconomic cycles. Additionally, our Mission Pet Health properties have covered levels above six times. This is the exact type of portfolio you would want a turbulent backdrop. Third, we have very limited credit loss over our 11-year history. That result isn't an accident. We are aligned with leading operators in our chosen sectors and avoid experienced limitless sectors and over-rented properties. We try to keep it simple by acquiring low-basis, fungible properties in what we believe are e-comment-resistant sectors. The last point I'd like to touch on is yesterday's announcement of our inaugural share repurchase program. We're going to go into some detail here on how we're thinking about share repurchases. One of our long-term mental models is our heat meter and the green, yellow, and red zones. In FCPT's history, there have just been a handful of times of short-lived red zone windows over the last decade. At the spin, during COVID, were the two prominent ones, where shareholder purchases would have made true economic sense. We believe the current landscape presents the best opportunity for FCPT shareholder purchases since our company was founded. As such, our board has authorized a $100 million shareholder purchase program, and if conditions meet our thresholds, then we will seek to utilize it. So let me trace the steps of how we think about this, which is influenced by the writing of Michael Movison on capital allocation. The first decision is whether there are property acquisitions that clearly exceed our cost of capital. Because we're very analytical in assessing the quality of the properties we buy, we can do this step without quality creep. This is where we have been as a company for a significant majority of our existence, but not today. Perhaps cap rates will follow interest rates with a lag, but as of today, we think external cap rates are generally too low, and in most instances, investment spreads will be thin to negative for the investments that meet our high-quality thresholds we hold our substitute. We next make sure we are conservatively levered. We want to make sure our balance sheet is in great shape. Pat has done a terrific job here. We have few near-term maturities, a largely fixed rate structure, and we remain within our modest target leverage range. Then we make a determination of whether we believe our stock represents a compelling investment opportunity. By this, I mean below where we believe in our intrinsic value is. In the final check, we compare the risk-adjusted returns of new acquisitions, debt reduction, liquidity preservation, and share repurchases. FCPT has always been price disciplined in where we issue new shares, and in the exact same vein, we will seek to be very price disciplined when we buy back shares. We will run this analysis every Every time we repurchase stock in the market to confirm these conditions are met. It is also worth noting that our program does not require us to buy a certain number of shares and allows us to suspend or terminate the program at any time, i.e., we will be valuation sensitive. Given the lack of tenant issues and our strong confidence in the portfolio, we view FCPT's current stock price as a very compelling investment today. I note that it is public that I personally purchased FCP stock recently. This does not affect the theoretical exercise for me. Before handing over back over to Pat, I want to offer sincere gratitude to Josh Zhang for his contributions to FCPT. Josh joined us way back in 2016 and was instrumental in building our platform. Josh will be leaving FCPT in Q4 to take a personal sabbatical before exploring an entrepreneurial opportunity. opportunity. He remains a big fan of FCPT as we are of him and is another proud member of our alumni base. We wish him the absolute best. I know I speak for myself, Patrick, the rest of the company, the board, when I say it's been a pleasure getting to know him professionally and personally. Wherever he ends up, they'll be extremely lucky to have him. Over to you, Patrick. Thanks, Bill.

Very well said, and I couldn't agree more. Josh has been a close colleague for a decade and We're very grateful for his meaningful efforts, which helped us evolve from start-up to a season-net leasing, investment vehicle. Now, I'll shift to a review of the Q3 acquisition activity before touching on our balance sheet. In Q3, we acquired 120 properties with a weighted average lease term of 10 years for $326 million at a 16.6% cash cap rate, or a 7.1% gap cap rate. This quarter was weighted towards medical retail with the previously announced acquisition of 102 Mission Pet Health properties. We also continue to source and execute our regular way investment pipelines, and restaurants, automotive service, medical retail, and other sectors across 14 transactions in future. Those investments included newer subsectors for our platform, with acquisitions of the G&W Grocery Properties and Drilling Tools International, like manufacturing facilities. In both cases, we've been monitoring these sectors for years and have been waiting for the right opportunities for real estate, credit, and pricing quality to fit FCPB standards and investment profile. We'll continue to evaluate investments in these subsectors and expect that over time, we'll expand our opportunity set as we build the main expertise. I note that we did end up killing a handful of deals this quarter as we got more selective or ran into issues during due diligence that we thought would impact the long-term economics. That resulted in debt deal costs of around $100,000, which hit the FFO. We don't love killing deals, but are more focused on avoiding long-term problems and deals that don't meet our return thresholds. Before I move on from acquisitions, I'd like to commend our investment and legal teams, as well as our accounting and property management team. We ran an effective and efficient diligence process and integrated more properties in Q3 than we have historically done in the full year. It really speaks to the strength of the platform and the capacity we've built at FCTT. Now over to the balance sheet. As Bill highlighted, since April, we've closed on a total of $600 million of new term loans, which represents an incremental $410 million of debt. That's nearly 40% of our balance sheet put in place or extended five to seven years, 4% to low 5% coupons. $40 million remains undrawn on the $400 million term loan, which we intend to fund by the end of the year. Additionally, we are able to lower term loan spreads by 5 to 10 basis points annually on $800 million about standing loans for annual savings of approximately $450,000. They're fully undrawn on our $350 million revolver and leverage for the Q3 annualized period with six times. Our stated leverage range remains five to six times, and on a run rate basis, we remain a bit below that six times upper bound of the range. On our debt maturity schedule, we just had a $15 million private note coming due in December, which is about 3% of our total outstanding debt. We plan to repay that private note at the maturity date. We've earmarked the funds to do so. Principally, we expect to address the maturity with the $40 million remaining on your on-term load and cash on-hack. Including this December note, we have just $75 million, or less than 5% of our total debt coming due prior to February 2028. Our staggered debt maturity schedule is specifically designed to avoid facing a significant refinancing wall in any given year. Looking at the landscape today, it's a great benefit to have very minimal refinancing headlines. In the same vein, we have very little floating rate exposure, with 85% of our debt balance fixed as of 930. We included a detailed hedging schedule in our supplemental. That also has the locked rate on our term level, which is currently 3.1%. Now I'd like to go through a few earnings highlights for the quarter. Q3 cash rental income was $75.2 million, representing 13.7% growth versus prior year. Annualized cash-based rent for leases in place as of quarter end was $292.8 million, and our weighted average five-year annual cash rent escalator is 1.6%. Cash G&A expense was $4.7 million for the quarter, representing 6.3% of cash rental income, compared to 6.5% for the prior year. This improvement in operating leverage illustrates our continued efforts at achieving efficient growth and the benefits of our rising scale. Overall, Q3 FFO per share was $0.46, representing 2.9% growth versus prior year. A little bit of a notice of quarter versus our usual results because of the significant acquisition volume and debt refinancing. We also recognize a one-time catch-up chart from a disputed state pact from several years ago and dead deal costs from several transactions that we killed during the quarter. Our fixed chart coverage ratio remains a very healthy four times as a quarter end. Following our Q3 results, we are affirming our cash G&A guidance for 2026 at $19.2 to $19.7 million, but noting the expected to be at the bottom of the range. On the leasing front, the team continues to achieve remarkably strong results. We have continued to make progress on the 2026 lease maturity with 39 of the 43 leases already extended by our option, release, or amendment. The remaining four properties combined for less than 0.2% of AVR. We are actively negotiating with current and prospective tenants on the remaining properties in the normal course of managing our portfolio. Our occupancy remains strong at 99.5% today. We collected 99.7% of base rent for Q3. Finally, last quarter, we did not see any material changes to our collectability or credit reserves. Our best-of-class portfolio represents an opportunity for differentiated source of capital in the form of dispositions. In the past, we've had periods where we were more active with dispositions, but not in recent years. We have a slide in our presentation posted yesterday that details our strong disposition track record. We use this as another tool to unlock value not reflected in our public valuation. Depending on pricing and execution, dispositions can be another potential capital source. We regularly receive strong reverse inquiry offers for our properties. In this environment, we plan to be more responsive to those opportunities. That will turn back over to Lucas for questions.

We will now begin the question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star 1 to raise your hand. To withdraw your question, press star 1 again. We ask that you pick up your handset when asking a question to allow for optimum sound quality. If you are muted locally, please remember to unmute your device. Please stand by while we compile the Q&A roster. Your first question comes from the line of Jamie Feldman with Wells Fargo. Jamie, please go ahead.

All right. Thanks for taking the question. So congratulations on getting the first tranche of the Darden leases executed 100%. You had mentioned that those were all one-off negotiations or individual leases. Can you just talk about, as we think about the future tranches, can Can you just talk about what kind of the negotiating points were to get all of those done? Is there anything, as we think about how they might play out for the next tranches that, you know, were sticking points as you were negotiating, or does this give you confidence that it'll go pretty smoothly for the rest?

Yeah, I think negotiation is probably too strong of a word, Jamie. We had to, you know, help administer the paperwork on the extensions, but they were essentially extended, not essentially, they were extended in, you know, as gradually they notified us, and it's just working with them so it doesn't all happen to last minute, just managing the paperwork. But these are very well-covered leases. These buildings have been in operation since I was a child, by and large. And that's very, very similar to all the rest of our portfolio.

I think the point we made on the individual leases is that because it's not a master lease, Darden had the opportunity to go through and evaluate each property. And so, you know, it makes us feel even better than, you know, you might think, just saying that they, in each and every one of those cases, affirm the source for something that they, you know, wanted to remain committed to and continue to operate because they're profitable.

Okay. Thank you for that.

And then, you know, with leverage close to the high end of your range, you know, assuming that the cost to capital, at least the equity markets, doesn't cooperate anytime soon, And how do you think about maybe getting that leverage lower to get yourself back in a position to acquire, or do you just wait this out? Would you consider asset sales or anything else to raise capital?

Yeah, I think, you know, Patrick made the comments at the end of his remarks that we have very liquid currency in our buildings. You know, a lot of demand for them would get reverse inquiries on essentially a daily basis. So we have that. We have, we could do a joint venture, free of capital, incremental free cash flow, the substantial scale of our business. We have a lot of avenues to create cash, to reduce leverage, keep it within the range, and still buy back shares.

But I guess in terms of, like, timing, how patient would you be for things to come your way before you start taking action?

If by taking action, you're referring to buying back stock, I think we would be doing that in the near term. No, sorry, raising more capital, I mentioned third-party ventures. The process of selling, yeah, I think the process of selling buildings is a pretty well-worn path. We've shown you in our presentation, we've done that a number of times, so that can be done in the near term.

Yeah, and I think I would just point out that, you know, I hope it's not lost, The timing of when we raised that debt capital this summer was pretty fortuitous, around a 5% or lower coupon rate. That's close to where the US Treasury is today. So I think we timed that well. It was highly accretive at that point. And when we think about the flexibility of having lower leverage, You know, you have to make sure that the pricing of that of that debt today still makes sense. Right? And so if rates have moved significantly since then, it's to our benefit that we acted when we did and didn't hold on to that capacity.

Okay. All right. Great. Thank you.

Your next question comes from the line of Spencer Glimcher with Green Street. Spencer, please go ahead.

Yeah, thank you. Look, on the transaction front, I know you guys have hit the brakes just given kind of the current environment and your cost of capital, but can you just talk about, you know, the makeup of deals you're seeing in terms of industries or credit looking to transact? And then have you seen any capitulation from sellers in terms of, you know, just signs of, you know, willingness to move cap rates higher?

Yeah, so we actively managed our pipeline down post the Mission Pet Health acquisition. We are seeing in the market that buyers are actively retrading in a substantial way. The few remaining assets we had in our pipeline had attractive cap rates, and what we're seeing today is cap rates going up, but not nearly as much as rates have moved and cost of debt has moved. So as Pat mentioned, we locked in a very substantial amount of debt before this move, which is very advantageous because incremental investments, if you're funding it with a typical mix of equity and debt, both your equity cost of capital is challenged across our industry as stock prices have gone down and your debt cost is challenged. So we are seeing higher cap rates. There's some selective things to do, which we're very active on, but by and large, it hasn't reacted enough to compensate where your sources of capital have repriced.

Okay. Thanks for that. And then on the divestment front, it sounds like obviously you're in the early innings of this process, but can you provide some color on what types of assets would be kind of top of mind to see And would this be purely opportunistic or would there be any room for portfolio management just keeping in mind of how high rent coverage and how superior tenant health is in the portfolio?

Yeah, I think it's primarily driven by how effective the use of capital is in share repurchase. So that's very price dependent, as you might be aware. But I think the way we think about it, Spencer, is very similar to a report that Green Street did, you know, many years ago, I believe it was in 2014, on the arbitrage between the NAB of your company and the value of assets that you can sell. So I think that, you know, you guys wrote the script to that game plan.

Thank you.

Your next question comes from the line of Michael Goldsmith with UBS. Michael, please go ahead.

Good afternoon. Thanks a lot for taking my questions. Maybe we can dive a little bit deeper into just how you use what capital you do have. We're talking about share repurchases. You mentioned buying down debt, and then also it sounds like some deals were killed. So it seems like you were also willing to transaction the market. So can you just talk about, you know, at what levels do each of those look attractive and your thought process about approaching each of them? Thanks.

Yeah, so we have seen some acquisitions that are highly strategic, where we're adding an asset to a already existing master lease, or we're getting very attractive pricing because we know a tenant. But by and large, our focus going forward is going to be share repurchase. And for obvious reasons, we're not going to draw a line in the sand of what that value is. But I think where our stock price is right now, it's very attractive.

Got it. And then also, you did mention the potential of doing joint ventures. So I just want to get a sense of what that looks like. Is that selling assets into a venture with someone else and then freeing up some capital to do activity in the market or just trying to get a sense of what you would be looking to get out of a JV arrangement?

Yeah, I think you nailed that. We have a very well-developed acquisition apparatus. We see a lot of deal flow, and there are parties that contact us weekly about partnering with us to buy net lease assets. On the private side, NetLease is very, very popular right now, and a number of new platforms have started and perhaps have raised more capital than they have acquisition opportunities. So I think our platform is very attractive there, and it's a very efficient way, as you mentioned, to free up capital to make a creative share of purchases.

Thank you very much. Good luck in the fourth quarter.

Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Wes Galladay with Baird. Wes, please go ahead. Hey, good morning, everyone.

Being that you have more liquid assets and equity prices more volatile in the private market, are you okay having a tiny mismatch buying shares first and going a little above your target leverage level?

I don't think – I'd rather not comment on that, Wes.

Okay, that's all for me.

Thanks. Your next question comes from the line of Eric Borden with BMO Capital Markets. Eric, please go ahead.

Great. Thanks for taking the question. On the reverse inquiries that you're receiving, where are the bids relative to your view of the asset value, and then are buyers still financing and closing at those levels, or are you kind of seeing the same retrading pressures you described

I would say that because we haven't sold assets for a couple of years now, we have a number of people who are very specifically interested in an asset that might be in their local market. It might be where they have a second home. And we're reassessing those opportunities first. There's also a tax dynamic with bonus depreciation that may end on January 1st, so there's a lot of activity in the market right now for assets like gas stations and car washes that benefit from bonus depreciation. We don't have a lot of those, but we do have some.

Okay, perfect. And then one for Patrick, just could you quantify the state tax catch-up and any other non-recurring items that affected the third quarter? And then as those costs fall away and the recent acquisitions contribute to a full quarter, how should we think about like the underlying earnings run rate heading into 2027?

Yeah, I mean, it's a very specific question, Very granular. If there's a need to sync on it offline, I'm happy to do that. I would just say that the state tax issue was unique in that the dispute started during COVID. I think the state, the specific state, which was Oklahoma, just took several years to review the complaint that we had about what it was. It wasn't a huge number, call it approximately $100,000. It's non-recurring. And the only reason we mention it, frankly, is because we usually don't have anything out of the norm. And so it just felt like we should highlight that with moving part of the EF1 figure.

Yeah, there were costs related to our credit facility that, in some instances, people might assume were capitalized, that were expensed, and that also hit the quarter. So there were, as we mentioned, a handful of things that made it a little bit more noisy in the quarter than we would have anticipated.

Great.

Thanks, Bill.

Your next question comes from the line of Rich Hightower with Barclays. Rich, please go ahead.

Hey, guys. Good morning out there. One on the share repurchases. Just help us understand the arithmetic on how you came up with the $100 $100 million figure, you know, some combination, obviously, of pre-cash flow, a lot of other moving parts as well that you've kind of gone through, but just help us understand the buildup to get to that figure.

Yeah, I wouldn't overthink it. It's a number that is self-determined. When used, we can reauthorize it with a simple email to our board, so I wouldn't think too much about it at all.

Okay, I will not overthink it. And then secondly, back to the joint venture topic, you know, I know it's obviously very preliminary, but since it's kind of out there for discussion now, you know, is this something that you envision? It could be more of a one-off source of equity, you know, programmatic. Are you having multiple conversations along those lines? Obviously, we've seen different flavors of the same thing, sort of, you know, up and down the sector and even broadly across the So I'm just curious for what the thought is there.

I think at a high level, the demand for net lease in the private market is very strong. And I think the stock prices of the public companies are generally weak, ours included. So I think it points that having the flexibility to invest both public and private capital, at least at this moment in time, is a valuable thing. And I think it's a good way to free up capital to buy by son.

Okay. Thanks, Bill.

Your next question comes from the line of Mitch Germain with Citizens Bank. Mitch, please go ahead.

Sorry about that. Lots of noise around Wendy's. Is there any exposure in your portfolio with that tenant?

Not meaningful. We have a handful of them. You know, I think it's not, as Bill said, it's not a meaningful brand or expensive.

And I would also say, Mitch, we've seen, and I would by no means expect Wendy's to be problematic, but we have seen some very positive results with QSR brands migrating from, you know, Midland brands to very strong brands because the replacement costs and the drive-through entitlements are super valuable.

I'd point out that to the extent it's useful to you, Mitch, we do have on our website a list of all the properties that we own in the portfolio published. So that's a reminder to our investors that that's a resource and transparency that we're trying to provide them.

Super helpful. I think last question. Bill, you were pretty bullish on – I'm not asking for guidance, I want to say that – but you were pretty bullish on growth prospects. Last quarter, almost frustrating, and you almost get the full quarter benefit of that bigger mission transaction this quarter, and I recognize there's just a lot of noise in your numbers here throughout the quarter, but you know, how should we think about, you know, kind of the growth prospects of kind of what you've just accomplished over the course of the year and what it could mean for you guys going forward?

Yeah, I mean, I really am looking out not quarter to quarter or in for a quarter. I'm looking out for 27, 28. And I really believe that what we did with our balance sheet, what we did on Mission Pet House, that our sort of ruthlessness on corporate overhead puts us in a really good position for 27. And if the stock price remains low, our ability to create value by buying back stock makes that even more so.

Thank you.

Your next question comes from the line of Jamie Feldman with Wells Fargo. Jamie, please go ahead. Oh, great. Thanks for taking the follow-up.

So you had mentioned potentially JV as a source of capital. I'm just curious if you could provide more color, Given we're seeing more and more of that across Reetland, you know, how do you think about a potential size? How do you think about the types of assets or types of tenants you'd want to put into those assets? And I guess with some of the Darden extensions, would that make sense for a JV? But any other color you could provide on what that might look like would be great.

Yeah, I'm not going to negotiate the terms of a JV on our conference call. I would just say that what I said before, which is there's lots of demand for our high-quality portfolio, And there's a lot of value in our platform, and there's a lot of capitals squishing around in private markets, and we're attuned to that. But the market out there is pretty volatile, and we're certainly not at an advanced stage in those discussions. We will announce it when and if it's finalist.

Okay. So it sounds like it's not a high priority. It's just an option? I wouldn't say that.

Next question, operator.

We have reached the end of the Q&A session. I will now turn the call back to Bill Lenahan for closing remarks.

Thank you, Lucas. The first nine months of 2026 have been unprecedented for FCPT. We exceeded our record annual investment volume by completing the largest acquisition in our history and accelerated the diversification of our portfolio. We also executed the first renewal trunch of the expiring Olive Garden and Longhorn Properties at a 100% renewal rate, demonstrating the durability and strength of the portfolio, and we extended nearly 40% of our balance sheet at an approximately 5% or lower coupon. Finally, we've activated our inaugural pair repurchase program. Our portfolio is performing incredibly well with occupancy, rent collections, tenant coverage, and leasing outcomes amongst the strongest in net lease. Our consistency has set us up with the tools that we can help create value in any environment. Our team will be at the NAIREE Atlanta Conference in November and the Jefferies Conference in December. We welcome the opportunity to meet in person. Please reach out to either Patrick or myself to coordinate schedules. Thank you.

This concludes today's call. Thank you for attending. You may now disconnect.