VNRX · Volitionrx Ltd
Substantial doubt about the company's ability to continue as a going concern.
“The Company concluded that these plans do not alleviate the substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the date the condensed consolidated financial statements are issued.”View the 10-Q filed Aug 13, 2026
2 customers — 38% of receivables (December 31, 2025)
“At December 31, 2025 the two largest customer balances represented over 38% of the total outstanding accounts receivable balance.”
Trades by corporate insiders — officers, directors and holders of more than 10% of the shares — disclosed to the SEC on Forms 4 and 5. Form 3 supplies initial ownership rather than a trade; Form 4 must be filed within two business days of the trade.
| Date | Insider | Role | Type | Security | Shares |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-01-02 | Eight Corp Ltd |
10% Owner |
Sell↓
|
VOLITIONRX LTD
(I)
|
20,000 |
| 2023-12-15 | Eight Corp Ltd |
10% Owner |
Sell↓
|
Common Stock
(I)
|
20,000 |
| 2021-07-14 | Micallef Jacob Vincent |
Chief Scientific Officer |
Other↓
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The reported transactions involved an amendment of outstanding options, resulting in the deemed cancellation of the "old' options and the grant of "replacement" options. The "old" options were originally granted on July 23, 2015, vested in full and were exercisable at 6 months from the date of grant, and as amended were exercisable for five years and six months from the date first exercisable. The "replacement" options are fully-vested and expire on July 23, 2025 (ten years from the date of grant). |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
55,000 |
| 2021-07-14 | Colman Alan |
Director |
Other↓
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The reported transactions involved an amendment of outstanding options, resulting in the deemed cancellation of the "old" options and the grant of "replacement" options. The "old" options were originally granted on July 23, 2015, vested in full and were exercisable at 6 months from the date of grant, and as amended were exercisable for five years and six months from the date first exercisable. The "replacement" options are fully-vested and expire on July 23, 2025 (ten years from the date of grant). |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
10,000 |
| 2021-07-14 | Micallef Jacob Vincent |
Chief Scientific Officer |
Award↑
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The reported transactions involved an amendment of outstanding options, resulting in the deemed cancellation of the "old' options and the grant of "replacement" options. The "old" options were originally granted on July 23, 2015, vested in full and were exercisable at 6 months from the date of grant, and as amended were exercisable for five years and six months from the date first exercisable. The "replacement" options are fully-vested and expire on July 23, 2025 (ten years from the date of grant). |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
55,000 |
| 2021-07-14 | Rootsaert Rodney Gerard |
Secretary |
Award↑
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The reported transactions involved an amendment of outstanding options, resulting in the deemed cancellation of the "old" options and the grant of "replacement" options. The "old" options were originally granted on July 23, 2015, vested in full and were exercisable at 6 months from the date of grant, and as amended were exercisable for five years and six months from the date first exercisable. The "replacement" options are fully-vested and expire on July 23, 2025 (ten years from the date of grant). |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
35,000 |
| 2021-07-14 | Reynolds Cameron John |
Director, President and CEO |
Other↓
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The reported transactions involved an amendment of outstanding options, resulting in the deemed cancellation of the "old" options and the grant of "replacement" options. The "old" options were originally granted on July 23, 2015, vested in full and were exercisable at 6 months from the date of grant, and as amended were exercisable for five years and six months from the date first exercisable. The "replacement" options are fully-vested and expire on July 23, 2025 (ten years from the date of grant). |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
55,000 |
| 2021-07-14 | Reynolds Cameron John |
Director, President and CEO |
Award↑
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The reported transactions involved an amendment of outstanding options, resulting in the deemed cancellation of the "old" options and the grant of "replacement" options. The "old" options were originally granted on July 23, 2015, vested in full and were exercisable at 6 months from the date of grant, and as amended were exercisable for five years and six months from the date first exercisable. The "replacement" options are fully-vested and expire on July 23, 2025 (ten years from the date of grant). |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
55,000 |
| 2021-07-14 | Michel Gaetan |
Chief Operating Officer |
Award↑
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The reported transactions involved an amendment of outstanding options, resulting in the deemed cancellation of the "old" options and the grant of "replacement" options. The "old" options were originally granted on July 23, 2015, vested in full and were exercisable at 6 months from the date of grant, and as amended were exercisable for five years and six months from the date first exercisable. The "replacement" options are fully-vested and expire on July 23, 2025 (ten years from the date of grant). |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
2,000 |
| 2021-07-14 | Michel Gaetan |
Chief Operating Officer |
Other↓
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The reported transactions involved an amendment of outstanding options, resulting in the deemed cancellation of the "old" options and the grant of "replacement" options. The "old" options were originally granted on July 23, 2015, vested in full and were exercisable at 6 months from the date of grant, and as amended were exercisable for five years and six months from the date first exercisable. The "replacement" options are fully-vested and expire on July 23, 2025 (ten years from the date of grant). |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
2,000 |
| 2021-07-14 | Innes Guy Archibald |
Director |
Other↓
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The reported transactions involved an amendment of outstanding options, resulting in the deemed cancellation of the "old" options and the grant of "replacement" options. The "old" options were originally granted on July 23, 2015, vested in full and were exercisable at 6 months from the date of grant, and as amended were exercisable for five years and six months from the date first exercisable. The "replacement" options are fully-vested and expire on July 23, 2025 (ten years from the date of grant). |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
15,000 |
| 2021-07-14 | Faulkes Martin Charles |
Director, Executive Director |
Award↑
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The reported transactions involved an amendment of outstanding options, resulting in the deemed cancellation of the "old" options and the grant of "replacement" options. The "old" options were originally granted on July 23, 2015, vested in full and were exercisable at 6 months from the date of grant, and as amended were exercisable for five years and six months from the date first exercisable. The "replacement" options are fully-vested and expire on July 23, 2025 (ten years from the date of grant). |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
40,000 |
| 2021-07-14 | Rootsaert Rodney Gerard |
Secretary |
Other↓
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The reported transactions involved an amendment of outstanding options, resulting in the deemed cancellation of the "old" options and the grant of "replacement" options. The "old" options were originally granted on July 23, 2015, vested in full and were exercisable at 6 months from the date of grant, and as amended were exercisable for five years and six months from the date first exercisable. The "replacement" options are fully-vested and expire on July 23, 2025 (ten years from the date of grant). |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
35,000 |
| 2021-07-14 | Faulkes Martin Charles |
Director, Executive Director |
Other↓
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The reported transactions involved an amendment of outstanding options, resulting in the deemed cancellation of the "old" options and the grant of "replacement" options. The "old" options were originally granted on July 23, 2015, vested in full and were exercisable at 6 months from the date of grant, and as amended were exercisable for five years and six months from the date first exercisable. The "replacement" options are fully-vested and expire on July 23, 2025 (ten years from the date of grant). |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
40,000 |
| 2021-07-14 | Innes Guy Archibald |
Director |
Award↑
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The reported transactions involved an amendment of outstanding options, resulting in the deemed cancellation of the "old" options and the grant of "replacement" options. The "old" options were originally granted on July 23, 2015, vested in full and were exercisable at 6 months from the date of grant, and as amended were exercisable for five years and six months from the date first exercisable. The "replacement" options are fully-vested and expire on July 23, 2025 (ten years from the date of grant). |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
15,000 |
| 2021-07-14 | Colman Alan |
Director |
Award↑
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The reported transactions involved an amendment of outstanding options, resulting in the deemed cancellation of the "old" options and the grant of "replacement" options. The "old" options were originally granted on July 23, 2015, vested in full and were exercisable at 6 months from the date of grant, and as amended were exercisable for five years and six months from the date first exercisable. The "replacement" options are fully-vested and expire on July 23, 2025 (ten years from the date of grant). |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
10,000 |
| 2021-05-28 | TERRELL JASON BRADLEY MD |
Chief Medical Officer |
Sell↓
|
Common Stock
|
10,000 |
| 2021-05-17 | Innes Guy Archibald |
Director |
Buy↑
|
Common Stock
|
50,000 |
| 2021-05-14 | Nguyen Kim |
Director |
Buy↑
|
Common Stock
|
2,000 |
| 2021-05-14 | Innes Guy Archibald |
Director |
Buy↑
|
Common Stock
|
100,000 |
| 2021-05-01 | Butera Salvatore Thomas |
CEO - Volition Veterinary |
Award↑
Filing footnotes — Common Stock (Direct)
In connection with his employment as Chief Executive Officer of Volition Veterinary Diagnostics Development, LLC, Dr. Butera received restricted stock units subject to a 3-year vesting schedule, vesting as to 50,000 units on each of 05/01/22, 05/01/23 and 05/01/24, respectively. Upon vesting and settlement, the reporting person will receive a number of shares of common stock equal to the number of restricted stock units that have vested. |
Common Stock
|
150,000 |
| 2021-03-25 | Brudnick Richard |
Director |
Award↑
Filing footnotes — Common Stock (Direct)
Mr. Brudnick received restricted stock units subject to a 2-year vesting schedule, vesting as to 7,500 units on each of 03/25/22 and 03/25/23, respectively. Upon vesting and settlement, the reporting person will receive a number of shares of common stock equal to the number of restricted stock units that have vested. |
Common Stock
|
15,000 |
| 2021-03-25 | Nguyen Kim |
Director |
Award↑
Filing footnotes — Common Stock (Direct)
Ms. Nguyen received restricted stock units subject to a 2-year vesting schedule, vesting as to 7,500 units on each of 03/25/22 and 03/25/23, respectively. Upon vesting and settlement, the reporting person will receive a number of shares of common stock equal to the number of restricted stock units that have vested. |
Common Stock
|
15,000 |
| 2021-03-25 | Butera Salvatore Thomas |
CEO - Volition Veterinary |
Other↓
Filing footnotes — Common Stock (Direct)
The reported transaction involved a cancellation of unvested restricted stock units upon Dr. Butera's resignation as a director of the issuer. |
Common Stock
|
15,000 |
| 2021-02-05 | TERRELL JASON BRADLEY MD |
Chief Medical Officer |
Sell↓
|
Common Stock
|
10,000 |
| 2021-02-01 | Hughes Terig |
Chief Financial Officer |
Award↑
Filing footnotes — Warrant (Right to Buy) (Direct)
On February 1, 2021, the Reporting Person was granted a warrant to purchase up to 185,000 shares of Common Stock of the issuer at an exercise price of $4.90 per share. The warrant will vest in full twelve months from the date of grant (subject to continuous employment through such date). |
Warrant (Right to Buy)
|
185,000 |
| 2020-12-22 | Micallef Jacob Vincent |
Chief Scientific Officer |
Gift↑
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The option to purchase an aggregate of 125,000 shares of Common Stock of VolitionRx Limited (the "Issuer"), was granted to Dr. Micallef on April 15, 2016 under the Issuer's 2015 Stock Incentive Plan and transferred to Borlaug Limited ("Borlaug"), a consulting firm, on April 20, 2016. Dr. Micallef is a controlling director of Borlaug and has voting and dispositive control over the Common Stock issuable to Borlaug upon the exercise of the option. The option was then transferred by Borlaug to Dr. Micallef on December 22, 2020. |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
125,000 |
| 2020-12-22 | Vanston David Cecil |
Chief Financial Officer |
Gift↓
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The option to purchase an aggregate of 60,000 shares of Common Stock of VolitionRx Limited (the "Issuer"), was granted to Mr. Vanston on January 23, 2018, under the Issuer's 2015 Stock Incentive Plan (the "2015 Plan"). The option was transferred as a gift by Mr. Vanston to his daughter on December 22, 2020. Mr. Vanston disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by his daughter. |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
60,000 |
| 2020-12-22 | Vanston David Cecil |
Chief Financial Officer |
Gift↑
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Indirect)
The option to purchase an aggregate of 60,000 shares of Common Stock of VolitionRx Limited (the "Issuer"), was granted to Mr. Vanston on January 23, 2018, under the Issuer's 2015 Stock Incentive Plan (the "2015 Plan"). The option was transferred as a gift by Mr. Vanston to his daughter on December 22, 2020. Mr. Vanston disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by his daughter. |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
(I)
|
60,000 |
| 2020-12-22 | Vanston David Cecil |
Chief Financial Officer |
Gift↑
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Indirect)
The option to purchase an aggregate of 50,000 shares of Common Stock of the Issuer was granted to Mr. Vanston on February 11, 2019 under the Issuer's 2015 Plan. The option was transferred as a gift by Mr. Vanston to his daughter on December 22, 2020. Mr. Vanston disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by his daughter. |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
(I)
|
50,000 |
| 2020-12-22 | Micallef Jacob Vincent |
Chief Scientific Officer |
Gift↓
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Indirect)
The option to purchase an aggregate of 125,000 shares of Common Stock of VolitionRx Limited (the "Issuer"), was granted to Dr. Micallef on April 15, 2016 under the Issuer's 2015 Stock Incentive Plan and transferred to Borlaug Limited ("Borlaug"), a consulting firm, on April 20, 2016. Dr. Micallef is a controlling director of Borlaug and has voting and dispositive control over the Common Stock issuable to Borlaug upon the exercise of the option. The option was then transferred by Borlaug to Dr. Micallef on December 22, 2020. |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
(I)
|
125,000 |
| 2020-12-22 | Vanston David Cecil |
Chief Financial Officer |
Gift↓
Filing footnotes — Stock Option (Right to Buy) (Direct)
The option to purchase an aggregate of 50,000 shares of Common Stock of the Issuer was granted to Mr. Vanston on February 11, 2019 under the Issuer's 2015 Plan. The option was transferred as a gift by Mr. Vanston to his daughter on December 22, 2020. Mr. Vanston disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by his daughter. |
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
50,000 |
| 2020-12-02 | TERRELL JASON BRADLEY MD |
Chief Medical Officer |
Sell↓
|
Common Stock
|
10,000 |
| 2020-12-01 | Butera Salvatore Thomas |
CEO - Volition Veterinary |
Award↑
Filing footnotes — Common Stock (Direct)
Dr. Butera received restricted stock units subject to a 2-year vesting schedule, vesting as to 7,500 units on each of 12/01/21 and 12/01/22, respectively. Upon vesting and settlement, the reporting person will receive a number of shares of common stock equal to the number of restricted stock units that have vested. |
Common Stock
|
15,000 |
| 2020-11-18 | TERRELL JASON BRADLEY MD |
Chief Medical Officer |
Sell↓
|
Common Stock
|
200 |
| 2020-11-18 | TERRELL JASON BRADLEY MD |
Chief Medical Officer |
Sell↓
|
Common Stock
|
3,229 |
| 2020-11-17 | TERRELL JASON BRADLEY MD |
Chief Medical Officer |
Sell↓
|
Common Stock
|
1,571 |
| 2020-09-18 | TERRELL JASON BRADLEY MD |
Chief Medical Officer |
Convert↑
|
Common Stock
|
25,000 |
| 2020-09-18 | TERRELL JASON BRADLEY MD |
Chief Medical Officer |
Convert↓
Filing footnotes — Warrant (Right to Buy) (Direct)
On September 18, 2020, the Reporting Person exercised a warrant to purchase 25,000 shares of Common Stock of the issuer for $2.47 per share. The warrant was set to expire pursuant to its terms on September 18, 2020. |
Warrant (Right to Buy)
|
25,000 |
| 2020-09-15 | TERRELL JASON BRADLEY MD |
Chief Medical Officer |
Sell↓
|
Common Stock
|
19,500 |
| 2020-09-09 | Faulkes Martin Charles |
Director, Executive Director |
Sell↓
Filing footnotes — Common Stock (Direct)
The shares of Common Stock were sold by the reporting person in a private transaction to Lagoda Investment Management, L.P., an existing stockholder of the Issuer. |
Common Stock
|
65,000 |
| 2020-08-17 | Michel Gaetan |
Chief Operating Officer |
Tax↓
Filing footnotes — Common Stock (Direct)
Represents the aggregate number of shares of common stock retained by VolitionRx for cancellation as payment of the exercise price in a cashless exercise by the Reporting Person. No shares were sold by the Reporting Person or VolitionRx in such cashless exercise transaction. |
Common Stock
|
2,143 |
| 2020-08-17 | Michel Gaetan |
Chief Operating Officer |
Tax↓
Filing footnotes — Common Stock (Direct)
Represents the aggregate number of shares of common stock retained by VolitionRx for cancellation as payment of the exercise price in a cashless exercise by the Reporting Person. No shares were sold by the Reporting Person or VolitionRx in such cashless exercise transaction. |
Common Stock
|
1,786 |
| 2020-08-17 | Michel Gaetan |
Chief Operating Officer |
Convert↑
|
Common Stock
|
2,500 |
| 2020-08-17 | Michel Gaetan |
Chief Operating Officer |
Convert↓
|
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
2,500 |
| 2020-08-17 | Michel Gaetan |
Chief Operating Officer |
Convert↑
|
Common Stock
|
2,500 |
| 2020-08-17 | Michel Gaetan |
Chief Operating Officer |
Convert↓
|
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
2,500 |
| 2020-08-12 | Innes Guy Archibald |
Director |
Convert↑
|
Common Stock
|
15,000 |
| 2020-08-12 | Innes Guy Archibald |
Director |
Convert↓
|
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
15,000 |
| 2020-08-12 | Innes Guy Archibald |
Director |
Convert↓
|
Stock Option (Right to Buy)
|
15,000 |