InfuSystem Holdings, Inc 10-Q for FY2026 Q3
InfuSystem Holdings, Inc (INFU)
10-Q
2026-11-09
For: 2026-09-30
View Original
Added on
November 09, 2026
About this 10-Q
InfuSystem Holdings, Inc filed this 10-Q on November 9, 2026, covering the quarter ended September 30, 2026 (FY2026 Q3).
Headline figures
Quarter ended September 30, 2026, as reported in this filing, compared with the same period a year earlier where the filing states it.
- Revenue
- $37.59M
- up 3.0% from $36.49M a year earlier
- Net income
- $3.16M
- up 39.7% from net income of $2.26M a year earlier
- Diluted EPS
- $0.15
- up 36.4% from $0.11 a year earlier
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2026
or
for the transition period from _____ to _____
Commission File Number: 001-35020
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | ||||
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code: (248 ) 291-1210
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of Each Exchange on which Registered | ||||||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ¨ | x | Non-accelerated filer | ¨ | Smaller reporting company | ||||||||||||||||||
| Emerging growth company | |||||||||||||||||||||||
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
As of November 8, 2026, 20,033,488 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, were outstanding.
INFUSYSTEM HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Index to Form 10-Q
PAGE | ||||||||
-Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 | ||||||||
-Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 | ||||||||
-Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 | ||||||||
-Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 | ||||||||
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PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
INFUSYSTEM HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
As of | |||||||||||
(in thousands, except par value and share data) | September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||||||
| ASSETS | |||||||||||
| Current assets: | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Accounts receivable, net | |||||||||||
| Inventories, net | |||||||||||
| Other current assets | |||||||||||
| Total current assets | |||||||||||
| Medical equipment for sale or rental | |||||||||||
| Medical equipment in rental service, net of accumulated depreciation | |||||||||||
| Property & equipment, net of accumulated depreciation | |||||||||||
| Goodwill | |||||||||||
| Intangible assets, net | |||||||||||
| Operating lease right of use assets | |||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | |||||||||||
| Derivative financial instruments | |||||||||||
| Other assets | |||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | $ | |||||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||||||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Other current liabilities | |||||||||||
| Total current liabilities | |||||||||||
| Long-term debt | |||||||||||
| Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion | |||||||||||
| Total liabilities | |||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity: | |||||||||||
Preferred stock, $ | |||||||||||
Common stock, $ | |||||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | |||||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | |||||||||||
| Retained deficit | ( | ( | |||||||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | |||||||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | $ | |||||||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
INFUSYSTEM HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share and per share data) | Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenues | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of intangibles | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling and marketing | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total selling, general and administrative | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other expense: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other income (expense) | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net income per share: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss): | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Unrealized gain (loss) on hedges | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
| (Provision for) benefit from income tax on unrealized hedge gain (loss) | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net comprehensive income | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
INFUSYSTEM HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
| Common Stock | Additional Paid in Capital | Retained Deficit | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | Total Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | Shares | Par Value Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at June 30, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares issued upon restricted stock vesting and option exercise | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation expense | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Employee stock purchase plan | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock repurchased as part of share repurchase program | ( | — | — | ( | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock repurchased to satisfy minimum statutory withholding on stock-based compensation | ( | — | ( | — | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at September 30, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at June 30, 2026 | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares issued upon restricted stock vesting and option exercise | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation expense | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Employee stock purchase plan | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock repurchased as part of share repurchase program | ( | — | — | ( | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock repurchased to satisfy minimum statutory withholding on stock-based compensation | ( | — | ( | — | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at September 30, 2026 | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at December 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares issued upon restricted stock vesting and option exercise | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation expense | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Employee stock purchase plan | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock repurchased as part of share repurchase program | ( | — | — | ( | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock repurchased to satisfy minimum statutory withholding on stock-based compensation | ( | — | ( | — | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at September 30, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at December 31, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares issued upon restricted stock vesting and option exercise | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation expense | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Employee stock purchase plan | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock repurchased as part of share repurchase program | ( | — | — | ( | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock repurchased to satisfy minimum statutory withholding on stock-based compensation | ( | — | ( | — | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at September 30, 2026 | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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INFUSYSTEM HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||
| (in thousands) | 2026 | 2025 | |||||||||
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES | |||||||||||
| Net income | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||||
| Provision for doubtful accounts | |||||||||||
| Depreciation | |||||||||||
| Loss on disposal of and reserve adjustments for medical equipment | |||||||||||
| Gain on sale of medical equipment | ( | ( | |||||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets | |||||||||||
| Amortization of deferred debt issuance costs | |||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | |||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | |||||||||||
| Changes in assets - (increase)/decrease: | |||||||||||
| Accounts receivable | ( | ( | |||||||||
| Inventories | |||||||||||
| Other current assets | ( | ||||||||||
| Other assets | |||||||||||
| Changes in liabilities - (decrease)/increase: | |||||||||||
| Accounts payable and other liabilities | ( | ||||||||||
| NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES | |||||||||||
| INVESTING ACTIVITIES | |||||||||||
| Acquisition of business | ( | ||||||||||
| Purchase of medical equipment | ( | ( | |||||||||
| Purchase of property and equipment | ( | ( | |||||||||
| Proceeds from sale of medical equipment, property and equipment | |||||||||||
| NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ( | ( | |||||||||
| FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||||||||||
| Principal payments on long-term debt | ( | ( | |||||||||
| Cash proceeds from long-term debt | |||||||||||
| Debt issuance costs | ( | ||||||||||
| Common stock repurchased as part of share repurchase program | ( | ( | |||||||||
| Common stock repurchased to satisfy statutory withholding on employee stock-based compensation plans | ( | ( | |||||||||
| Cash proceeds from exercise of options and ESPP | |||||||||||
| NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ( | ( | |||||||||
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | $ | |||||||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
INFUSYSTEM HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.Basis of Presentation, Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The terms “InfuSystem”, the “Company”, “we”, “our” and “us“” are used herein to refer to InfuSystem Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries. InfuSystem is a leading provider of infusion pumps and related products and services for patients in the home, oncology clinics, ambulatory surgery centers, and other sites of care. The Company provides products and services to hospitals, oncology practices and facilities and other alternative site health care providers. Headquartered in Rochester Hills, Michigan, the Company delivers local, field-based customer support, and also operates pump service and repair Centers of Excellence in Michigan, Kansas, California, Massachusetts, Texas and Ontario, Canada. The Company operates in two
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and notes required by U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, composed of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary by management to fairly state the Company’s results of operations, financial position and cash flows. The operating results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full year. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 as filed with the SEC on February 27, 2026.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with GAAP, which requires the use of estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities at the reporting date and the amounts of revenue and expenses in the periods presented. The Company believes that the accounting estimates employed are appropriate and the resulting balances are reasonable; however, due to the inherent uncertainties in making estimates, actual results could differ from the original estimates, requiring adjustments to these balances in future periods. The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 for cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and other current liabilities approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments (Level I). The carrying value of the Company’s long-term debt with variable interest rates approximates fair value based on instruments with similar terms (Level II).
2.Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Developments
In November 2024, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2024-03, “Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses” (“ASU 2024-03”), which requires disclosures, in the notes to the financial statements, about the types of expenses included in certain expense captions presented on the income statement. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2024-03 on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.
In July 2025, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2025-05, “Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets” (“ASU 2025-05”), which provides a practical expedient election that assumes current conditions as of the balance sheet date remain unchanged when developing forecasts for estimating expected credit losses. ASU 2025-05 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2025, with early adoption permitted. Adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s allowance for credit losses or consolidated financial statements.
In September 2025, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2025-06, “Intangibles-Goodwill and Other-Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40), Targeted improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software” (“ASU 2025-06”), to update accounting for software costs that are accounted for under Subtopic 350-40. The ASU 2025-06 removes all references to prescriptive and sequential software development stages throughout Subtopic 350-40. The amendments in ASU 2025-06 are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim reporting periods within those annual
7
reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2025-06 on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.
In December 2025, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2025-09, "Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Hedge Accounting Improvements" ("ASU 2025-09"), which provides clarifications to certain hedge accounting requirements. The amendments are intended to improve consistency in the application of hedge effectiveness and related disclosures. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2025-09 on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.
3.Business Combinations
Acquisition Accounted for Using the Purchase Method
On May 30, 2025 (the “Closing Date”), the Company acquired certain assets of Apollo Medical Supply (“Apollo”), a privately-held wound care service company based in Florida. As part of the Company’s Patient Services segment, this acquisition supplements the Company’s existing wound care business by providing access to an advanced patient service fulfillment know-how and software platform that the Company plans to integrate into its existing operations. Apollo’s results of operation are included in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) since the Closing Date.
Purchase Price Allocation
Pursuant to FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805, “Business Combinations,” the purchase price for the acquisition was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their estimated fair values as of the respective acquisition date. The purchase price allocation reflects management’s estimates and assumptions, including the recognition of identifiable intangible assets, and no goodwill was recorded. The allocation of the purchase price to the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the Closing Date is presented below (in thousands):
| Apollo | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounts receivable | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other assets | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Intangible assets | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounts payable and other current liabilities | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total purchase price | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
As the amounts are immaterial, the unaudited pro forma financial information has not been presented.
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4.Revenue
The following table presents the Company’s disaggregated revenue by offering type (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Net Revenues | Percentage of Total Net Revenues | Total Net Revenues | Percentage of Total Net Revenues | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Patient Services revenue recognized at a point in time: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Direct products | $ | % | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Third-Party Payer products | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Patient Services revenue recognized over time: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Direct rental services | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Third-Party Payer rental services | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Patient Services accounted for under ASC 606 | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Device Solutions revenue recognized at a point in time: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Products | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Services | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Device Solutions revenue recognized over time: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Services | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Device Solutions accounted for under ASC 606 | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Revenue Accounted for under ASC 606 | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Patient Services lease revenue | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Device Solutions lease revenue | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Revenue accounted for under ASC 842, Leases | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Net Revenue | $ | % | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Net Revenues | Percentage of Total Net Revenues | Total Net Revenues | Percentage of Total Net Revenues | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Patient Services revenue recognized at a point in time: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Direct products | $ | % | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||
| Third-Party Payer products | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Patient Services revenue recognized over time: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Direct rental services | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Third-Party Payer rental services | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Patient Services accounted for under ASC 606 | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Device Solutions revenue recognized at a point in time: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Products | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Services | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Device Solutions revenue recognized over time: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Services | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Device Solutions accounted for under ASC 606 | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Revenue Accounted for under ASC 606 | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Patient Services Lease Revenue | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Device Solutions Lease Revenue | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Revenue accounted for under ASC 842, Leases | % | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Net Revenue | $ | % | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Contract Balances
| (dollars in thousands) | As of September 30, 2026 | As of December 31, 2025 | $ Change | ||||||||||||||
| Accounts receivable, net | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
| Contract assets | $ | $ | $ | ( | |||||||||||||
| Contract liabilities | $ | $ | $ | ( | |||||||||||||
The change in contract assets during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 included $2.1 million of revenue recognized for which the payment is subject to conditions other than the passage of time, which was partially offset by $2.4 million of contract assets reclassified to accounts receivable as our right to consideration for these contract assets became unconditional. Contract assets are included in other current assets on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of December 31, 2024, accounts receivable, net, and contract assets were $21.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, there were no contract liabilities. Revenue recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 that was included in the contract liabilities at the beginning of the period was $0.1 million. The allowance for credit losses was $0.7 million and $0.3 million as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
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5.Medical Equipment
Medical equipment consisted of the following (in thousands):
| September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||
| Medical equipment for sale or rental | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Medical equipment for sale or rental - pump reserve | ( | ( | |||||||||
| Medical equipment for sale or rental - net | |||||||||||
| Medical equipment in rental service | |||||||||||
| Medical equipment in rental service - pump reserve | ( | ( | |||||||||
| Accumulated depreciation | ( | ( | |||||||||
| Medical equipment in rental service - net | |||||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | |||||||||
Depreciation expense for medical equipment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 was $2.7 million and $8.1 million compared to $2.7 million and $8.3 million for the same prior year periods, respectively. This expense was recorded in “cost of revenues” for each period. The pump reserve for medical equipment in rental service represents an estimate for medical equipment that is considered to be missing. The reserve calculated is equal to the net book value of assets that have not returned from the field within a certain timeframe. For the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, $0.3 million and $1.8 million of current liabilities related to non-cash purchases of medical equipment and property, respectively, that had not been included in investing activities in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. These amounts will be included as a cash outflow from investing activities when paid.
6.Property and Equipment
Property and equipment consisted of the following (in thousands):
| September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross Assets | Accumulated Depreciation | Total | Gross Assets | Accumulated Depreciation | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Furniture, fixtures, and equipment | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Automobiles | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Leasehold improvements | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation expense for property and equipment for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 was $0.3 million and $0.9 million compared to $0.3 million and $0.9 million for the same prior year periods, respectively. This expense was recorded in “general and administrative expenses” for each period.
11
7.Goodwill & Intangible Assets
The changes in the carrying value of goodwill by segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 are as follows (in thousands):
| Device Solutions (a) | ||||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2025 | $ | |||||||
| Goodwill acquired | ||||||||
| Balance as of September 30, 2026 | $ | |||||||
(a) The Patient Services segment had | ||||||||
The carrying amount and accumulated amortization of intangible assets consisted of the following (in thousands):
| September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross Assets | Accumulated Amortization | Net | Gross Assets | Accumulated Amortization | Net | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nonamortizable intangible assets | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trade names | $ | $ | — | $ | $ | $ | — | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortizable intangible assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trade names | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Physician and customer relationships | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-competition agreements | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Unpatented technology | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Software | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total nonamortizable and amortizable intangible assets | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 was $0.2 million and $0.5 million, respectively. Amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $0.2 million and $0.7 million, respectively. This expense was recorded in “amortization of intangibles expenses” for each period. Expected remaining annual amortization expense for the next five years for intangible assets recorded as of September 30, 2026 is as follows (in thousands):
| 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 and thereafter | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization expense | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12
8.Debt
On February 5, 2021, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement (the “2021 Credit Agreement”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (the “Agent”), sole bookrunner and sole lead arranger, and the lenders party thereto. The borrowers under the 2021 Credit Agreement are InfuSystem Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Borrowers”).
The 2021 Credit Agreement provides for a revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Facility”) of $75.0 million. The Revolving Facility may be increased by $25.0 million, subject to certain conditions, including the consent of the Agent and obtaining necessary commitments. The lenders under the 2021 Credit Agreement may issue up to $7.0 million in letters of credit subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. The 2021 Credit Agreement has customary representations and warranties. The ability to borrow under the facility is subject to ongoing compliance with a number of customary affirmative and negative covenants, including limitations on indebtedness, liens, mergers, acquisitions, investments, asset sales, affiliate transactions and restricted payments, as well as financial covenants, including the following:
•a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (defined as the ratio of consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the 2021 Credit Agreement) less 50 % of depreciation expense), to consolidated fixed charges (as defined in the 2021 Credit Agreement)) for the prior four most recently ended calendar quarters of 1.20 to 1.00; and
•a maximum leverage ratio (defined as total indebtedness to EBITDA for the prior four most recently ended calendar quarters) of 3.50 to 1.00.
The 2021 Credit Agreement includes customary events of default. The occurrence of an event of default will permit the lenders to terminate commitments to lend under the Revolving Facility and accelerate payment of all amounts outstanding thereunder. Simultaneous with the execution of the 2021 Credit Agreement, the Company entered into a Pledge and Security Agreement to secure repayment of the obligations of the Borrowers. Under the Pledge and Security Agreement, each Borrower has granted to the Agent, for the benefit of various secured parties, a first priority security interest in substantially all of the personal property assets and shares of each of the Borrowers.
On April 26, 2023, the Company entered into a First Amendment to the 2021 Credit Agreement (the “First Amendment”) with the Agent and the lenders party thereto, which amended the 2021 Credit Agreement, to provide for, among other things: (i) an extension of the maturity date for the 2021 Credit Agreement to April 26, 2028, (ii) the replacement of London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) with Adjusted Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) as a benchmark interest rate, and (iii) an increase of the maximum dollar amount of incremental revolving loans from $25 million to $35 million. Incremental revolving loans continue to be subject to certain conditions, including the consent of the Agent and obtaining necessary commitments.
On July 15, 2025, the Company entered into a Second Amendment to the 2021 Credit Agreement (the “Second Amendment”) with the Agent and the lenders party thereto, which amended the 2021 Credit Agreement, to provide for, among other things, an extension of the maturity date for the 2021 Credit Agreement to July 15, 2030.
The First Amendment and Second Amendment were accounted for as debt modifications. As of September 30, 2026, the Company was in compliance with all debt-related covenants under the 2021 Credit Agreement, as amended.
The following table illustrates the net availability under the Revolving Facility as of the applicable balance sheet date (in thousands):
| September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||
| Revolving Facility: | |||||||||||
| Gross availability | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Outstanding draws | ( | ( | |||||||||
| Availability on Revolving Facility | $ | $ | |||||||||
13
The Company had future maturities of its long-term debt as of September 30, 2026 as follows (in thousands):
| 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 and thereafter | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revolving Facility | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The following is a breakdown of the Company’s current and long-term debt (in thousands):
| September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current Portion | Long-Term Portion | Total | Current Portion | Long-Term Portion | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revolving Facility | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Unamortized value of debt issuance costs | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2026, amounts outstanding under the Revolving Facility provided under the 2021 Credit Agreement, as amended, bear interest at a variable rate equal to, at the Company’s election, Adjusted Term SOFR for Term Benchmark loans or an Alternative Base Rate for ABR loans, as defined by the Second Amendment, plus a spread that will vary depending upon the Company’s leverage ratio. The spread ranges from 2.05 % to 3.05 % for Term Benchmark Loans and 1.05 % to 2.05 % for base rate loans. The weighted-average Term Benchmark loan rate at September 30, 2026 was 5.79 % (Adjusted Term SOFR of 3.74 % plus 2.05 %). The actual ABR loan rate at September 30, 2026 was 8.05 % (lender’s prime rate of 7.00 % plus 1.05 %).
9.Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities
The Company follows a derivative investment policy, which provides guidelines and objectives related to managing financial and operational exposures arising from market changes in short term interest rates. In accordance with this policy, the Company can enter into interest rate swaps or similar instruments, will endeavor to evaluate all the risks inherent in a transaction before entering into a derivative financial instrument and will not enter into derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes. Hedging relationships are formally documented at the inception of the hedge and hedges must be highly effective in offsetting changes to future cash flows on hedged transactions at the inception of a hedge and on an ongoing basis to be designated for hedge accounting treatment.
The Company is exposed to interest rate risk related to its variable rate debt obligations under the 2021 Credit Agreement. The Company uses an interest rate swap agreement to manage exposure arising from this risk. The swap has a constant notional amount over a five-year term that ends on April 26, 2028. The agreement pays the Company 30-day SOFR on the notional amount and the Company pays a fixed rate of interest equal to 1.74 %. The Company does not have any other derivative financial instruments.
The fair values of the Company’s derivative financial instruments are categorized as Level II of the fair value hierarchy as the values are derived using the market approach based on observable market inputs including quoted prices of similar instruments and interest rate forward curves.
The tables below present the location and gross fair value amounts of the Company's derivative financial instruments and the associated notional amounts designated as cash flow hedges as of the applicable balance sheet date (in thousands):
14
September 30, 2026 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance Sheet Location | Notional | Fair Value Derivative Assets | ||||||||||||||||||
| Derivatives designated as hedges: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash flow hedges | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest rate swaps | Derivative financial instruments | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance Sheet Location | Notional | Fair Value Derivative Assets | ||||||||||||||||||
| Derivatives designated as hedges: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash flow hedges | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest rate swaps | Derivative financial instruments | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
The table below presents the effect of our derivative financial instruments designated as hedging instruments in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Gain on cash flow hedges - interest rate swaps | ||||||||||||||
| Beginning balance | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Unrealized gain recognized in AOCI | ||||||||||||||
| Amounts reclassified to interest expense (a) | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Tax (provision) benefit | ( | |||||||||||||
| Ending balance | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
(a) Negative amounts represent interest income. Interest expense as presented in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 was $ | ||||||||||||||
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Gain on cash flow hedges - interest rate swaps | ||||||||||||||
| Beginning balance | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Unrealized gain (loss) recognized in AOCI | ( | |||||||||||||
| Amounts reclassified to interest expense (a) (b) | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
| Tax (provision) benefit | ( | |||||||||||||
| Ending balance | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
(a) Negative amounts represent interest income and positive amounts represent interest expense. Interest expense as presented in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 was $ | ||||||||||||||
(b) As of September 30, 2026, $ | ||||||||||||||
The Company did not incur any hedge ineffectiveness during the nine months ended September 30, 2026.
15
10.Income Taxes
During the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes totaling $1.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively, on pre-tax income of $4.5 million and $3.4 million, respectively, representing effective tax rates of 31 % and 34 %, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes totaling $2.4 million and $2.5 million, respectively, on pre-tax income of $9.8 million and $7.1 million, respectively, representing effective tax rates of 25 % and 36 %, respectively. The effective tax rates differed from the U.S. statutory rate mainly due to the effects of local, state and foreign jurisdiction income taxes, limitations on the deductions of certain expenses including meals and entertainment expense and management compensation and differences between expense recognized for book purposes versus tax purposes associated with equity compensation expense. The impact of permanent differences weighs heavier on the effective tax rate when pre-tax earnings are close to break even.
11.Commitments, Contingencies and Litigation
From time to time in the ordinary course of its business, the Company may be involved in legal and regulatory proceedings, the outcomes of which may not be determinable. The results of litigation and regulatory proceedings are inherently unpredictable. Any claims against the Company, whether meritorious or not, could be time consuming, result in costly litigation, require significant amounts of management time and result in diversion of significant resources. The Company is not able to estimate an aggregate amount or range of reasonably possible losses for those legal matters for which losses are not probable and estimable, primarily for the following reasons: (i) many of the relevant legal proceedings are in preliminary stages and, until such proceedings develop further, there is often uncertainty regarding the relevant facts and circumstances at issue and potential liability; and (ii) many of these proceedings involve matters of which the outcomes are inherently difficult to predict. The Company has insurance policies covering potential losses where such coverage is cost effective.
The Company is not at this time involved in any proceedings that the Company currently believes could have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
12.Earnings Per Share
Basic income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted income per share assumes the issuance of potentially dilutive shares of common stock during the period. The following table reconciles the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted income per share computations:
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Numerator (in thousands): | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Denominator: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dilutive effect of common stock equivalents | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income per share: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
For the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, 626,368 and 1,551,232 of outstanding options and unvested stock units with an exercise price above the current market value of the Company’s common stock that were not included in the calculation because they would have an anti-dilutive effect. For the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, 816,242 and 2,175,388 of outstanding options and unvested stock units with an exercise price above the current market value of the Company’s common stock that were not included in the calculation because they would have an anti-dilutive effect.
16
Share Repurchase Program
On May 12, 2026, our Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program (the “Share Repurchase Program”) that authorizes the Company to repurchase up to $20.0 million of the Company’s outstanding common stock starting on July 1, 2026 and running through June 30, 2028. The Share Repurchase Program superseded the previous authorization, which expired on June 30, 2026. Repurchases under the Share Repurchase Program are subject to market conditions, the periodic capital needs of the Company’s operating activities, and the continued satisfaction of all covenants under the 2021 Credit Agreement, as amended. Repurchases under the Share Repurchase Program may take place in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions and may be made under a Rule 10b5-1 plan. The Share Repurchase Program does not obligate the Company to repurchase shares and may be suspended, terminated, or modified at any time at the discretion of the Board. As of September 30, 2026, the Company had repurchased and retired approximately $0.6 million, or 50,439 shares of the Company’s outstanding stock under the recently approved Share Repurchase Program. The Company had repurchased and retired approximately $15.3 million, or 1,973,194 shares of the Company's outstanding common stock under the previous authorization.
13.Leases
As Lessee
The Company’s operating leases are primarily for office space, service facility centers and equipment under operating lease arrangements that expire at various dates over the next five years . The Company’s leases do not contain any restrictive covenants. The Company’s office leases generally contain renewal options for periods ranging from to five years . Because the Company is not reasonably certain to exercise these renewal options, the options are not considered in determining the lease term, and payments associated with the option years are excluded from lease payments. The Company’s office leases do not contain any material residual value guarantees. The Company’s equipment leases generally do not contain renewal options.
Payments due under the Company’s operating leases include fixed payments as well as variable payments. For the Company’s office leases, variable payments include amounts for the Company’s proportionate share of operating expenses, utilities, property taxes, insurance, common area maintenance and other facility-related expenses. For the Company’s equipment leases, variable payments may consist of sales taxes, property taxes and other fees.
The components of lease costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating lease cost | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Variable lease cost | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total lease cost | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Expense related to short-term leases, which are not recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 was $0.3 million and $0.9 million compared to $0.2 million and $0.6 million for the same prior year periods, respectively.
17
Supplemental cash flow information and non-cash activity related to the Company’s leases are as follows (in thousands):
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities and right of use assets: | ||||||||||||||
| Operating cash flow from operating leases | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Right of use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: | ||||||||||||||
| Operating leases | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Increases to right of use assets resulting from lease modifications: | ||||||||||||||
| Operating leases | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Weighted average remaining lease terms and discount rates for the Company’s operating leases are as follows:
| As of September 30, | ||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | |||||||||||||
Years | Years | |||||||||||||
| Weighted average remaining lease term: | ||||||||||||||
| Rate | Rate | |||||||||||||
| Weighted average discount rate: | ||||||||||||||
Future maturities of lease liabilities as of September 30, 2026 are as follows (in thousands):
Operating Leases | ||||||||||||||
| 2026 | $ | |||||||||||||
| 2027 | ||||||||||||||
| 2028 | ||||||||||||||
| 2029 | ||||||||||||||
| 2030 | ||||||||||||||
2031 and thereafter | ||||||||||||||
| Total undiscounted lease payments | ||||||||||||||
| Less: Imputed interest | ( | |||||||||||||
| Total lease liabilities | $ | |||||||||||||
The long-term portion of the lease liabilities included in the amounts above is $2.8 million with the remainder included in other current liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
As Lessor:
We lease medical equipment to customers, often in conjunction with arrangements to provide consumable medical products. Certain of our equipment leases are classified as sales-type leases and the remainder are operating leases. The terms of the related contracts, including the proportion of fixed versus variable payments and any options, varies by customer. The Company elected the “combining lease and non-lease components” practical expedient for all qualifying non-lease components.
18
The components of the Company’s lease revenues consisted of the following (in thousands ) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025:
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net operating lease revenue | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
| Sales-type lease revenue | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total lease revenue | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
The components of our net investment in sales-type leases as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were (in thousands):
| September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Lease receivable | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Net investment in leases | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Our net investment in sales-type leases is classified as follows in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were (in thousands):
| September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||
| Accounts receivable, net | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Other assets | |||||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | |||||||||
Future maturities of sales-type leases as of September 30, 2026 are as follows (in thousands):
| Sales-Type Leases | ||||||||
| 2026 | $ | |||||||
| 2027 | ||||||||
| 2028 | ||||||||
| 2029 | ||||||||
| 2030 | ||||||||
| Thereafter | ||||||||
| Total undiscounted lease payments | ||||||||
| Less: Imputed interest | ( | |||||||
| Total lease receivables | $ | |||||||
14.Business Segment Information
The Company’s reportable segments are organized based on service platforms, with the Patient Services segment reflecting higher margin rental revenues that generally include payments made by third-party and direct payers and the Device Solutions segment reflecting lower margin product sales, direct payer rental and services revenues. Resources are allocated and performance is assessed for these segments by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, whom the Company has determined to be its chief operating decision maker or CODM. The CODM uses gross profit for each segment predominantly in the annual budget and forecasting process and considers budget-to-actual variances on a quarterly basis when making operating and capital resource allocation decisions among each segment.
19
The financial information summarized below is presented by reportable segment for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025:
| 2026 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | Patient Services | Device Solutions | Corporate/ Eliminations | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues - external | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues - internal | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total net revenues | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Significant Segment Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Supplies and material costs | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Employee-related expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other segment items (a) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Purchases of medical equipment | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) Other segment items included in Segment gross profit include estimates for medical equipment considered to be missing and other miscellaneous shop expenses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20
| 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | Patient Services | Device Solutions | Corporate/ Eliminations | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues - external | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues - internal | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total net revenues | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Significant Segment Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Supplies and material costs | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Employee-related expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other segment items (a) | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other expense | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Purchases of medical equipment | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) Other segment items included in Segment gross profit include estimates for medical equipment considered to be missing and other miscellaneous shop expenses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The financial information summarized below is presented by reportable segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025:
21
| 2026 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | Patient Services | Device Solutions | Corporate/ Eliminations | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues - external | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues - internal | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total net revenues | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Significant segment expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Supplies and material costs | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Employee-related expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other segment items (a) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Purchases of medical equipment | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) Other segment items included in Segment gross profit include estimates for medical equipment considered to be missing and other miscellaneous shop expenses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22
| 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | Patient Services | Device Solutions | Corporate/ Eliminations | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues - external | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues - internal | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total net revenues | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Significant segment expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Supplies and material costs | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Employee-related expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other segment items (a) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other expense | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Purchases of medical equipment | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) Other segment items included in Segment gross profit include estimates for medical equipment considered to be missing and other miscellaneous shop expenses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The terms “InfuSystem”, the “Company”, “we”, “our” and “us” used herein refer to InfuSystem Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). The words “believe,” “may,” “will,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “expect,” “strategy,” “future,” “likely,” variations of such words, and other similar expressions, as they relate to the Company, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. However, the absence of these words or similar expressions does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. In connection with the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, the Company is identifying certain factors that could cause actual results to differ, perhaps materially, from those indicated by these forward-looking statements. Those factors, risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the effect of disruptions caused by public health emergencies or extreme weather or other climate change-related events on our business, potential changes in healthcare payer mix and overall healthcare reimbursement, including the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (“CMS”) competitive bidding and fee schedule reductions, sequestration, concentration of customers, increased focus on early detection of cancer, competitive treatments, dependency on Medicare Supplier Number, availability of chemotherapy drugs, global financial conditions and recessionary risks, rising inflation and interest rates, labor and supply chain disruptions, changes and enforcement of state and federal laws including tariffs and trade policies, natural forces, competition, dependency on suppliers, risks in acquisitions & joint ventures, U.S. healthcare reform, relationships with healthcare professionals and organizations, technological changes related to infusion therapy, the Company’s ability to implement information technology improvements, including the integration of a new enterprise resource planning system, and to respond to technological changes, the ability of the Company to successfully integrate acquired businesses, dependency on key personnel, systemic pressures in the banking sector, including disruptions to credit markets, dependency on banking relations and the ability to comply with our credit facility covenants, cybersecurity risks
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and cyber incidents, and other risks associated with our common stock, as well as any litigation in which the Company may be involved from time to time; and other risk factors as discussed in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 filed on February 27, 2026, this quarterly report on Form 10-Q and in other filings made by the Company from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Our annual report on Form 10-K is available on the SEC’s EDGAR website at www.sec.gov, and a copy may also be obtained by contacting the Company. All forward-looking statements made in this Form 10-Q speak only as of the date of this report. We do not intend, and do not undertake any obligation, to update any forward-looking statements to reflect future events or circumstances after the date of such statements, except as required by law.
Overview
We are a leading national healthcare service provider, facilitating outpatient care for Durable Medical Equipment manufacturers and healthcare providers. We provide our products and services to hospitals, oncology practices, ambulatory surgery centers, and other alternate site healthcare providers. Our headquarters is in Rochester Hills, Michigan, and we operate our business from a total of seven locations in the U.S. and Canada. We deliver local, field-based customer support as well as operate pump service and repair Centers of Excellence in Michigan, Kansas, California, Massachusetts, Texas and Ontario, Canada. InfuSystem is accredited by the Community Health Accreditation Partner (CHAP) and is ISO 9001 certified at our Kansas, Michigan, Massachusetts, Canada and Santa Fe Springs, California locations as well as ISO 13485 certified at our Bakersfield, California location.
InfuSystem competes for and retains its business primarily on the basis of its long participation and strong reputation in the Durable Medical Equipment space, its long-standing relationships with Durable Medical Equipment manufacturers and its healthcare provider customers, and the high levels of service it provides. Current barriers to entry for potential competitors are created by our: (i) growing number of third-party payer networks under contract, (ii) economies of scale, which allow for predictable reimbursement and less costly purchase and management of the pumps, respectively; (iii) established, long-standing relationships as a provider of pumps to outpatient oncology practices in the U.S. and Canada; (iv) pump fleet of ambulatory and large volume infusion pumps for rent and for sale, which may allow us to be more responsive to the needs of physicians, outpatient oncology practices, hospitals, outpatient surgery centers, homecare practices, patient rehabilitation centers and patients than a new market entrant; (v) seven geographic locations in the U.S. and Canada that allow for same day or next day delivery of pumps; (vi) team of field-based and traveling biomedical technicians; and (vii) a wide array of pump repair and service capabilities. We do not perform any research and development on pumps, but we have made, and continue to make investments in our information technology.
Patient Services Segment
Our Patient Services segment’s core purpose is to seek opportunities to leverage our unique know-how in clinic-to-home healthcare involving Durable Medical Equipment, our logistics and billing capabilities, our growing network of third-party payers under contract, and our clinical and biomedical capabilities. This leverage may take the form of new products and/or services, strategic alliances, joint ventures or acquisitions. The leading service within our Patient Services segment is our Oncology Business. Colorectal cancer is the third most prevalent form of cancer in the U.S., according to the American Cancer Society, and the standard of care for the treatment of colorectal cancer relies upon continuous chemotherapy infusions delivered via ambulatory infusion pumps. One of the goals for the Patient Services segment is to expand into treatment of other types of cancers. There are a number of approved treatment protocols for pancreatic, head and neck, esophageal and other types of cancers, as well as other disease states which present opportunities for growth. There are also a number of other drugs currently approved by the FDA, as well as agents in the pharmaceutical development pipeline, which we believe could potentially be used with continuous infusion protocols for the treatment of diseases other than colorectal cancer. Additional drugs or protocols currently in clinical trials may also obtain regulatory approval over the next several years. If these new drugs or protocols obtain regulatory approval for use with continuous infusion protocols, we expect the pharmaceutical companies to focus their sales and marketing efforts on promoting the new drugs and protocols to physicians.
Furthermore, our Oncology Business focuses mainly on the continuous infusion of chemotherapy. Continuous infusion of chemotherapy can be described as the gradual administration of a drug via a small, lightweight, portable infusion pump over a prolonged period of time. A cancer patient can receive his or her medicine anywhere from one to 30 days per month depending on the chemotherapy regimen that is most appropriate to that individual’s health status and disease state. This may be followed by periods of rest and then repeated cycles with treatment goals of progression-free disease survival. This drug administration method has replaced intravenous push or bolus administration in specific circumstances. The advantages of slow continuous low doses of certain drugs are well documented. Clinical studies support the use of continuous infusion chemotherapy for decreased toxicity without loss of anti-tumor efficacy. The NCCN Guidelines recommend the use of continuous infusion for treatment of numerous cancer diagnoses. We believe that the growth of continuous infusion therapy is
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driven by three factors: evidence of improved clinical outcomes; lower toxicity and side effects; and a favorable reimbursement environment.
The use of continuous infusion has been demonstrated to decrease or alter the toxicity of a number of cytotoxic, or cell killing agents. Higher doses of drugs can be infused over longer periods of time, leading to improved tolerance and decreased toxicity. Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and decreased white blood cell and platelet counts are all affected by duration of delivery. Continuous infusion can lead to improved tolerance and patient comfort while enhancing the patient’s ability to remain on the chemotherapy regimen. Additionally, the lower toxicity profile and resulting reduction in side effects enables patients undergoing continuous infusion therapy to continue a relatively normal lifestyle, which may include continuing to work, going shopping, and caring for family members. We believe that the partnering of physician management and patient autonomy provide for the highest quality of care with the greatest patient satisfaction.
We believe that oncology practitioners have a heightened sensitivity to providing quality service and to their ability to obtain reimbursement for services they provide. Simultaneously, CMS and private insurers are increasingly focused on evidence-based medicine to inform their reimbursement decisions — that is, aligning reimbursement with clinical outcomes and adherence to standards of care. Continuous infusion therapy is a main component of the standard of care for certain types of cancers because clinical evidence demonstrates superior outcomes. Payers’ recognition of this benefit is reflected in their relative reimbursement policies for clinical services related to the delivery of this care.
Additional areas of focus for our Patient Services segment are as follows:
•Pain Management: providing our ambulatory pumps, products, and services for pain management in the area of post-surgical continuous peripheral nerve block.
•Wound Care: in 2020, we added Negative Pressure Wound Therapy ("NPWT") to our portfolio of DME devices offered to patients for home healthcare. Similar to our capabilities surrounding infusion pumps, we offer these devices to patients for third party payer reimbursement and sales, rentals and leases of the equipment and related disposable supplies directly to other healthcare providers. Our fleet of NPWT devices include devices manufactured by Smith and Nephew, Cork Medical LLC (“Cork”) and Genadyne Biotechnologies Inc. In 2024, we added Advanced Wound Care dressings to our wound care product portfolio. We take patient referrals for wound care disposable supplies directly and indirectly from wound care clinics and other sites of care. The products are generally shipped directly from our suppliers to the patients and we receive reimbursement from the patient's health care plan carrier. In 2025, we added Pneumatic Compression Devices ("PCD") to our portfolio of DME devices offered to patients and added Other Compression Devices (“OCD”) supplied by a second manufacturer in early 2026.
•Acquisitions: we believe there are opportunities to acquire smaller, regional healthcare service providers, in whole or in part that perform similar services to us but do not have the national market access, network of third-party payer contracts or operating economies of scale that we currently enjoy. We may also pursue acquisition opportunities of companies that perform similar services, but offer different therapies or utilize different devices. In May 2025, we acquired the assets of Apollo Medical Supply (“Apollo”), a privately-held wound care service company based in Florida. As part of the Company’s Patient Services segment, this acquisition supplements the Company’s existing wound care business by providing access to an advanced patient service fulfillment know-how and software platform that the Company has integrated into its existing operations.
•Partnerships and Manufacturer Distribution Arrangements: we look to foster commercial relationships with various DME equipment manufacturers and other health care providers where our services and capabilities create value in the healthcare supply chain. In particular, our large portfolio of third-party payer contracts makes us an attractive distribution partner.
•Information technology-based services: we also plan to continue to capitalize on key new information technology-based services such as EXPRESS, InfuBus or InfuConnect, Pump Portal, DeviceHub, BlockPain Dashboard® and Tracking Inhouse Management (“TIM”).
The payer environment within our Patient Services segment is in a constant state of change. We continue to extend our considerable breadth of payer networks under contract as patients move into different insurance coverage plans, including Medicaid and Insurance Marketplace products. In some cases, this may slightly reduce our aggregate billed revenues payment rate but result in an overall increase in collected revenues, due to a reduction in concessions. Consequently, we are increasingly focused on net revenues less concessions.
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Device Solutions Segment
Our Device Solutions segment’s core service is to: (i) sell or rent new and pre-owned pole-mounted and ambulatory infusion pumps and other Durable Medical Equipment; (ii) sell treatment-related consumables; and (iii) provide biomedical recertification, maintenance and repair services for oncology practices as well as other healthcare site settings, including, home care and home infusion providers, skilled nursing and acute care facilities, pain centers and others. We purchase new and pre-owned pole-mounted and ambulatory infusion pumps from a variety of sources on a non-exclusive basis. We repair, refurbish and provide biomedical certification for the devices as needed. The pumps are then available for sale, rental or to be used within our ambulatory infusion pump management service. Our acquisition of FilAMed in 2021, a privately-held biomedical services company, has supplemented the Company’s existing biomedical recertification, maintenance and repair services for acute care facilities and other alternate site settings, including, home care and home infusion providers, skilled nursing facilities, pain centers and others. Our acquisition of OB Healthcare in 2021, a privately-held biomedical services company, further develops and expands InfuSystem’s Device Solutions segment by adding field service capabilities and complements the Company’s purchase of FilAMed.
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InfuSystem Holdings, Inc. Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2026 Compared to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
The following represents the Company’s results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025:
Three Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands, except share and per share data) | 2026 | 2025 | Better (Worse) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Patient Services | 25,811 | 22,363 | 3,448 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Device Solutions | 13,374 | 16,069 | (2,695) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Less: elimination of inter-segment revenues (a) | (1,596) | (1,944) | 348 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Device Solutions | 11,778 | 14,125 | (2,347) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 37,589 | 36,488 | 1,101 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Patient Services | 15,873 | 14,482 | 1,391 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Device Solutions | 5,854 | 6,338 | (484) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 21,727 | 20,820 | 907 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of intangibles | 165 | 214 | 49 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling and marketing | 2,704 | 2,366 | (338) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 14,112 | 14,429 | 317 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total selling, general and administrative expenses | 16,981 | 17,009 | 28 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | 4,746 | 3,811 | 935 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Other expense | (202) | (384) | 182 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 4,544 | 3,427 | 1,117 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | (1,388) | (1,168) | (220) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | 3,156 | 2,259 | 897 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income per share: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | 19,976,675 | 20,413,636 | (436,961) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | 21,072,355 | 20,946,607 | 125,748 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(a) Inter-segment allocations are for cleaning and repair services performed on medical equipment. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Revenues
Net revenues for the quarter ended September 30, 2026 (“third quarter of 2026”) were $37.6 million, an increase of $1.1 million, or 3.0%, compared to $36.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 (“third quarter of 2025”). The increase included higher net revenues for the Patient Services segment partially offset by lower net revenues for the Device Solutions segment.
Patient Services
Patient Services net revenue of $25.8 million increased $3.4 million, or 15.4%, during the third quarter of 2026 compared to the prior year period. This increase was primarily attributable to additional treatment volume and increased third-party payer collections in Oncology and Wound Care. The improved volume and collections benefited Oncology revenue by $1.4 million, or 7.2% and Wound Care by $2.0 million, or 112%. The Wound Care net revenues included sales of Pneumatic
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Compression Devices (PCD’s) and Adjustable Compression Wraps (ACW’s) stemming from two new supplier relationships. In the third quarter of 2025, PCD shipments were limited to initial shipments following the launch with the manufacturer that quarter, while ACW’s generated no revenue because the launch with that manufacturer did not occur until the first quarter of 2026.
Device Solutions
Device Solutions net revenue of $11.8 million decreased $2.3 million, or 16.6%, during the third quarter of 2026 compared to the prior year period. This decrease included a $1.9 million, or 41.3%, decrease in biomedical services revenue, a decrease in medical equipment sales of $0.4 million, or 27.2% and a decrease in disposable medical supplies of $0.3 million, or 13.5% . These decreases were partially offset by an increase in equipment rental revenue of $0.3 million, or 6.4%. The decrease in biomedical services revenue refelcted a $2.4 million reduction in the volume and service level of devices on contract with GE Healthcare which was restructured during the third quarter of 2025. Additionally, biomedical services revenue during the third quarter of 2025 included a non-recurring $0.6 million adjustment associated with a price increase agreed to in conjunction with the contract restructuring. The price increase was effective for services already rendered but not fully invoiced based on the agreed billing structure. The decrease in equipment sales and disposable medical supplies is related to a large customer rental buyout that began in the prior year period. The buyout, which started during the prior year’s first quarter and continued in stages throughout 2025, elevated the amount of equipment sales in the prior year and reduced quarterly rental revenues during the subsequent quarters including the current three-month period. Rental revenues increased during the quarter despite the unfavorable impact from the lost rental revenue due to the rental equipment buyout.
Gross Profit
Gross profit for the third quarter of 2026 of $21.7 million increased by $0.9 million, or 4.4%, compared to the third quarter of 2025. This increase was due to the increase in net revenues and by a higher gross profit percentage of net revenue (“gross margin”). Gross margin was 57.8% during the third quarter of 2026 compared to 57.1% during the prior year period, an increase of 0.7%. Gross profit was higher in the Patient Services segment and was lower in the Device Solutions segment. Gross margin was higher for the Device Solutions segment and was lower for the Patient Services segment.
Patient Services
Patient Services gross profit was $15.9 million during the third quarter of 2026, representing an increase of $1.4 million, or 9.6%, compared to the prior year period. The increase reflected the higher net revenue offset partially by lower gross margin, which decreased from the prior year by 3.3% to 61.5%. The decrease in gross margin reflected an unfavorable product mix change toward lower gross margin revenue categories. These impacts were offset partially by improved coverage of fixed costs from higher net revenue and lower pump maintenance expenses. The unfavorable revenue mix impacting gross margin was mainly related to the increase in revenue related to the higher Wound Care net revenue, which has a lower average gross margin than other Patient Services revenue categories. Pump maintenance expenses include annual preventative maintenance certification and repairs and are performed by the Device Solutions segment.
Device Solutions
Device Solutions gross profit during the third quarter of 2026 was $5.9 million, which represented a decrease of $0.5 million, or 7.6% due to the decrease in net revenue partially offset by a an increase in the gross margin. The Device Solutions gross margin was 49.7% during the current period, which was 4.8% higher than the same prior year period. This increase in gross margin was primarily due to the aforementioned restructuring of the biomedical services contract with GE Healthcare which resulted in reduced expenses greater than the related reduction in net revenue. Reduced contract expenses included a reduction in biomedical personnel, a reduced amount of medical device replacement parts and lower travel expenses. These impacts improved the gross margin for the Device Solutions segment by 5.4%. This benefit was partially offset by the aforementioned 2025 non-recurring $0.6 million price increase adjustment, reducing the gross margin by 2.3%. Additionally, unfavorable product mix weighting, which shifted more to lower gross margin revenues, decreased gross margin by 0.6%. The increased gross margin also included improvements totaling 3.4% attributable to ongoing initiatives focused on improved procurement costs of materials and increased biomedical productivity. These benefits in gross margin were partially offset by cost inflation impacts from increased employee wage rates and higher healthcare expenses, which on a combined basis, reduced the Device Solutions segment gross margin by 1.0%. Higher wages were the result of typical annual merit and cost of living increases, however, the increase in the cost of health care benefits were significantly higher than amounts experienced in prior years.
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Selling and Marketing Expenses
Selling and marketing expenses were $2.7 million for the third quarter of 2026, representing an increase of $0.3 million, or 14.3%, compared to the prior year. Selling and marketing expenses as a percentage of net revenues increased to 7.2% compared to 6.5% in the prior year period. This increase reflected an increase in commissions, increased travel expenses and inflationary impacts including an increase in employee healthcare expenses. The increase in commissions expense reflected the increase in revenue and a change in revenue mix favoring commission based revenue categories. The selling and marketing expenses during these periods consisted of sales personnel salaries, commissions and associated fringe benefit and payroll-related items, marketing, travel and entertainment and other miscellaneous expenses.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative (“G&A”) expenses for the third quarter of 2026 were $14.1 million, a decrease of $0.3 million, or 2.2%, from the third quarter of 2025. G&A expenses during these periods consisted primarily of accounting, administrative, third-party payer billing and contract services, customer service, nurses on staff, new product services, service center personnel salaries, fringe benefits and other payroll-related items, professional fees, legal fees, stock-based compensation, insurance and other miscellaneous items. The decrease over the prior year included a $0.6 million reduction in the accrual for management bonuses and a $0.5 million decrease in expenses related to information technology and business applications upgrades including the replacement of the Company’s enterprise resource planning system (“ERP”). The ERP system upgrade project expenses were lower during the current period due to a lower intensity of activities after the system go-live event on March 1, 2026. While additional costs are expected to be incurred during the ongoing post go-live phase to support system stabilization and enhancement activities, project expenses have and are expected to continue to taper down during future quarterly periods. These decreases were partially offset by cost inflation impacts from increased employee wage rates and higher healthcare expenses totaling $0.5 million and a $0.3 million increase in the Company's bad debt accrual. Similar to impacts to gross margin and selling and marketing expenses, higher wages were the result of typical annual merit and cost of living increases, however, the increase in the cost of health care benefits were significantly higher than amounts experienced in prior years.
Other Expenses
During the third quarter of 2026, other expense included interest expense of $0.3 million, which was $0.1 million lower than interest expense for the third quarter of 2025. Interest expense includes interest and other fees paid in relation to borrowings under the 2021 Credit Agreement partially offset by amounts received on interest rate swap derivatives. The decrease resulted from lower average outstanding debt balances during the third quarter of 2026 compared to the third quarter of 2025, partially offset by higher commitment fees on a higher unused revolving line availability.
Provision For Income Taxes
During the third quarter of 2026, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes totaling $1.4 million on pre-tax income of $4.5 million, representing an effective tax rate of 31%. During the third quarter of 2025, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes of $1.2 million on a pre-tax income of $3.4 million, representing an effective tax rate of 34%. The effective tax rates for these periods differed from the U.S. statutory rate mainly due to the effects of local, state and foreign jurisdiction income taxes and certain permanent differences in expenses recognized for tax purposes, such as non-deductible meals and entertainment, management compensation and differences between expense recognized for book purposes versus tax purposes associated with equity compensation expense.
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InfuSystem Holdings, Inc. Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026 Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
The following represents the Company’s results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025:
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands, except share and per share data) | 2026 | 2025 | Better/ (Worse) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Patient Services | $ | 72,704 | $ | 64,655 | $ | 8,049 | |||||||||||||||||
| Device Solutions | 40,557 | 48,148 | (7,591) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Less: elimination of inter-segment revenues (a) | (5,055) | (5,597) | 542 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Device Solutions | 35,502 | 42,551 | (7,049) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 108,206 | 107,206 | 1,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Patient Services | 45,508 | 41,470 | 4,038 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Device Solutions | 17,314 | 18,391 | (1,077) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 62,822 | 59,861 | 2,961 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of intangibles | 549 | 709 | 160 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling and marketing | 8,773 | 8,055 | (718) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 43,012 | 42,891 | (121) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total selling, general and administrative expenses | 52,334 | 51,655 | (679) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | 10,488 | 8,206 | 2,282 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Other expense | (656) | (1,080) | 424 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 9,832 | 7,126 | 2,706 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | (2,428) | (2,535) | 107 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 7,404 | $ | 4,591 | $ | 2,813 | |||||||||||||||||
| Net income per share: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 0.37 | $ | 0.22 | $ | 0.15 | |||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | $ | 0.35 | $ | 0.22 | $ | 0.13 | |||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | 20,085,426 | 20,779,268 | (693,842) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | 20,974,769 | 21,165,787 | (191,018) | ||||||||||||||||||||
(a) Inter-segment allocations are for cleaning and repair services performed on medical equipment. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Revenues
Net revenues for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026 (“nine-month period of 2026”) were $108.2 million, an increase of $1.0 million, or 0.9%, compared to $107.2 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025 (“nine-month period of 2025”). The increase included higher net revenues for the Patient Services segment partially offset by lower net revenues for the Device Solutions segment.
Patient Services
Patient Services net revenue of $72.7 million increased $8.0 million, or 12.4%, during the nine-month period of 2026 compared to the same prior year period. This increase was primarily attributable to additional treatment volume in Oncology
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and Wound Care which were partially offset by a lower amount in Pain Management. The improved volume and collections benefited Oncology revenue by $3.0 million or 5.4%, and Wound Care treatment revenue by $5.1 million, or 131.2%. Pain Management revenue decreased by $0.1 million, or 2.0%. The Wound Care net revenues included sales of compression therapy devices stemming from two new supplier relationships. Sales for the first of these new supplier relationships, which include Pneumatic Compression Devices (PCD’s), started during the third quarter of 2025 and the second supplier relationship, which is a manufacturer of Adjustable Compression Wraps (ACW’s), began during the current period. On a combined basis, compression therapy devices represented over 77% of the growth in Wound Care.
Device Solutions
Device Solutions net revenue of $35.5 million decreased $7.0 million, or 16.6%, during the nine-month period of 2026 compared to the same prior year period. This decrease included decreases in biomedical services of $4.9 million and equipment sales of $2.5 million. These decreases were partially offset by increases in disposable medical supplies of $0.3 million and equipment rentals of $0.1 million. A portion of the decrease in biomedical services revenue totaling $5.6 million reflected a reduction in the volume and service level of devices on contract with GE Healthcare which was restructured during the third quarter of 2025. Additionally, biomedical services revenue during 2025 included a non-recurring $0.6 million adjustment associated with a price increase agreed to in conjunction with the contract restructuring. These decreases were partially offset by additional volume with other customers. The decrease in equipment sales is related to a large customer rental buyout that began in the prior period. The buyout, which started during the prior year’s first quarter, elevated the amount of equipment sales in the prior year and reduced quarterly rental revenues during the subsequent quarters including the current nine-month period. Rental revenues increased despite this impact due to rental revenue volume increases with other customers.
Gross Profit
Gross profit of $62.8 million for the nine-month period of 2026 increased $3.0 million, or 4.9%, from $59.9 million for the nine-month period of 2025. This increase was due to the increase in net revenues and the higher gross margin. Gross margin increased to 58.1% during the nine-month period of 2026 compared to 55.8% during the same prior year period. Gross profit increased in the Patient Services segment and decreased in the Device Solutions segments. Gross margin increased in the Device Solutions segment and decreased in the Patient Services segment.
Patient Services
Patient Services gross profit was $45.5 million during the nine-month period of 2026, representing an increase of $4.0 million, or 9.7%, compared to the same prior year period. The improvement reflected increased net revenue offset partially by a lower gross margin, which decreased from the prior year by 1.5% to 62.6%. The decrease in gross margin reflected an unfavorable product mix change toward lower gross margin revenue categories offset partially by lower pump disposal and maintenance expenses. The unfavorable gross margin mix was mainly related to the increase in revenue related to Wound Care treatments, which have lower average gross margin than other Patient Services revenue categories. Pump disposal expenses include retirements of damaged pumps and reserves for missing pumps. Pump maintenance expenses include annual preventative maintenance certification and repairs and are performed by the Device Solutions segment. On a combined basis, pump disposal and maintenance expenses decreased by $0.5 million during the nine-month period of 2026 compared to the prior year period.
Device Solutions
Device Solutions gross profit during the nine-month period of 2026 was $17.3 million, representing a decrease of $1.1 million, or 5.9%, compared to the same prior year period. The decrease was due to the decrease in net revenue offset partially by an increase in gross margin. The Device Solutions gross margin was 48.8% during the current period, which was 5.6% higher than the same prior year period. This increase in gross margin was primarily due to the aforementioned restructuring of the biomedical services contract with GE Healthcare which resulted in reduced expenses greater than the related reduction in net revenue. Reduced contract expenses included a reduction in biomedical personnel, a reduced amount of medical device replacement parts and lower travel expenses. These impacts improved the gross margin for the Device Solutions segment by 5.8%. This benefit was partially offset by the aforementioned 2025 non-recurring $0.6 million price increase adjustment, reducing the gross margin by 1.7%. Additional gross margin improvements totaling 3.0% were achieved though ongoing initiatives focused on improved procurement costs of materials and increased biomedical productivity. These benefits in gross margin were partially offset by cost inflation impacts from increased employee wage rates and higher healthcare expenses, which on a combined basis, reduced the Device Solutions segment gross margin by 1.5%. Higher wages were the result of
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typical annual merit and cost of living increases; however, the increase in the cost of health care benefits were significantly higher than amounts experienced in prior years.
Selling and Marketing Expenses
Selling and marketing expenses for the nine-month period of 2026 were $8.8 million, representing an increase of $0.7 million, or 8.9%, compared to selling and marketing expenses for the nine-month period of 2025. Selling and marketing expenses as a percentage of net revenues was 8.1% representing an increase from the prior year period amount of 7.5%. This increase reflected an increase in sales team headcount, higher commissions expenses, increased travel expenses and inflationary impacts including an increase in employee healthcare expenses. Selling and marketing expenses consist of sales personnel salaries, commissions and associated fringe benefit and payroll-related items, marketing, travel and entertainment and other miscellaneous expenses.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses for the nine-month period of 2026 were $43.0 million, an increase of $0.1 million, or 0.3%, from the nine-month period of 2025. G&A expenses during these periods consisted primarily of accounting, administrative, third-party payer billing and contract services, customer service, nurses on staff, new product services, service center personnel salaries, fringe benefits and other payroll-related items, professional fees, legal fees, stock-based compensation, insurance and other miscellaneous items. Additionally, the amount for the nine-month period of 2025 included a one-time accrued severance expense of $1.0 million for the Company's outgoing CEO. Additional reductions included a $1.1 million reduction in the accrual for management bonuses and $0.4 million reduction in expenses related to information technology and business applications upgrades including the replacement of the Company’s ERP. These decreases were partially offset by increases in other expenses including: additional personnel directly related to the increased Patient Services net revenue including revenue cycle personnel totaling $0.4 million, a $0.6 million increase in stock-based compensation expenses, cost inflation impacts from increased employee wage rates and higher healthcare expenses totaling $1.3 million and a $0.4 million increase in the Company's bad debt accrual. The ERP system upgrade project expenses were lower during the current period due to a lower intensity of activities related to the go-live phase of the project which occurred on March 1, 2026. While additional costs are expected to be incurred during the post go-live phase to support system stabilization and enhancement activities, project expenses have begun to taper down during the second and third quarters of 2026. Similar to impacts to gross margin and selling and marketing expenses, higher wages were the result of typical annual merit and cost of living increases; however, the increase in the cost of health care benefits were significantly higher than amounts experienced in prior years. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of net revenues for the nine-month period of 2026 decreased to 39.8% compared to 40.0% for the same prior year period.
Other Expenses
During the nine-month period of 2026, other income and expense included interest expense of $0.8 million, which was $0.3 million lower than interest expense for the nine-month period of 2025. This decrease was due to a decrease in average outstanding borrowings on the 2021 Credit Agreement revolving line of credit partially offset by higher commitment fees on a higher unused revolving line availability.
Provision for income taxes
During the nine-month period of 2026, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes totaling $2.4 million on pre-tax income of $9.8 million representing an effective tax rate of 25%. During the nine-month period of 2025, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes totaling $2.5 million on pre-tax income of $7.1 million, representing an effective tax rate of 36%. The pre-tax income amount for 2025 included significant non-deductible expenses including the severance expense for the outgoing CEO, which exceeded the annual deduction limitation for officer compensation. Non-deductible expenses for 2025 also included a shortfall in the amount of stock compensation expense recognizable for tax purposes versus the amount recognized for book purposes. Together, these items impacted tax expense by $0.6 million, or 9% of pre-tax income. During 2026, stock compensation expense was a surplus for tax purposes as compared to the amount recognized for book purposes. Other factors causing the effective rate during both periods to differ from the U.S. statutory amounts included the effects of local, state and foreign jurisdiction income taxes, limitations on the deductions of certain expenses including meals and entertainment expense.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview:
We finance our operations and capital expenditures with cash generated from operations and borrowings under our existing credit agreement. On February 5, 2021, we and certain of our subsidiaries, as borrowers, entered into a Credit Agreement (the “2021 Credit Agreement”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, sole bookrunner and sole lead arranger (the “Agent”), and the lenders party thereto, which replaced our then existing credit facility. On April 26, 2023, the Company entered into a First Amendment to the 2021 Credit Agreement (the “First Amendment”) with the Agent and the lenders party thereto, which amended the 2021 Credit Agreement. On July 15, 2025, the Company entered into a Second Amendment to the 2021 Credit Agreement (the “Second Amendment”) with the Agent and the lenders party thereto, which amended the 2021 Credit Agreement. See Note 8 (Debt) in the notes to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding the 2021 Credit Agreement, the First Amendment and Second Amendment.
The following table summarizes our available liquidity (in thousands):
| September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 9,108 | $ | 3,186 | |||||||
| Availability on revolving facility | 55,000 | 55,000 | |||||||||
| Available liquidity | $ | 64,108 | $ | 58,186 | |||||||
Our liquidity and borrowing plans are established to align with our financial and strategic planning processes and ensure we have the necessary funding to meet our operating commitments, which primarily include the purchase of medical equipment, inventory, payroll and general expenses. We also take into consideration our overall capital allocation strategy, which includes investment for future organic growth, potential acquisitions and share repurchases. We believe we have adequate sources of liquidity and funding available to meet our liquidity requirements for at least the next year from the filing date of this report, as well as for our currently anticipated long-term needs, including our long-term lease obligations discussed above in Note 13 (Leases) in the notes to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. However, any projections of future earnings and cash flows are subject to substantial uncertainty, including factors such as the successful execution of our business plan and general economic conditions. We may need to access debt and equity markets in the future if unforeseen costs or opportunities arise, to meet working capital requirements, fund acquisitions or investments or repay indebtedness under the 2021 Credit Agreement, as amended. If we need to obtain new debt or equity financing in the future, the terms and availability of such financing may be impacted by economic and financial market conditions as well as our financial condition and results of operations at the time we seek additional financing.
Long-Term Debt Activities:
The following table illustrates the net availability under the revolving credit facility (“Revolving Facility”) under the 2021 Credit Agreement, as amended, as of the applicable balance sheet date (in thousands):
| September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Revolving Facility: | ||||||||||||||
| Gross availability | $ | 75,000 | $ | 75,000 | ||||||||||
| Outstanding draws | (20,000) | (20,000) | ||||||||||||
| Availability on Revolving Facility | $ | 55,000 | $ | 55,000 | ||||||||||
As of September 30, 2026, amounts outstanding under the Revolving Facility bear interest at a variable rate equal to, at the Company’s election, Adjusted Term SOFR for Term Benchmark loans or an Alternative Base Rate for ABR loans, as defined by the Second Amendment, plus a spread that will vary depending upon the Company’s leverage ratio. The spread ranges from 2.05% to 3.05% for Term Benchmark Loans and 1.05% to 2.05% for base rate loans. The weighted-average Term Benchmark loan rate at September 30, 2026 was 5.79% (Adjusted Term SOFR of 3.74% plus 2.05%). The actual ABR loan rate at September 30, 2026 was 8.05% (lender’s prime rate of 7.00% plus 1.05%). As of September 30, 2026, the Company was in compliance with all debt-related covenants under the 2021 Credit Agreement, as amended.
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Share Repurchase Program:
On May 12, 2026, our Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program (the “Share Repurchase Program”) that authorizes the Company to repurchase up to $20.0 million of the Company’s outstanding common stock starting on July 1, 2026 and running through June 30, 2028. The Share Repurchase Program superseded the previous authorization, which expired on June 30, 2026. Repurchases under the Share Repurchase Program are subject to market conditions, the periodic capital needs of the Company’s operating activities, and the continued satisfaction of all covenants under the 2021 Credit Agreement, as amended. Repurchases under the Share Repurchase Program may take place in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions and may be made under a Rule 10b5-1 plan. The Share Repurchase Program does not obligate the Company to repurchase shares and may be suspended, terminated, or modified at any time at the discretion of the Board. As of September 30, 2026, the Company had repurchased and retired approximately $0.6 million, or 50,439 shares of the Company’s outstanding stock under the recently approved Share Repurchase Program. The Company had repurchased and retired approximately $15.3 million, or 1,973,194 shares of the Company's outstanding common stock under the previous authorization.
Cash Flows:
The following table summarizes our cash flows (in thousands):
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | 2026 vs. 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 18,091 | $ | 17,282 | $ | 809 | ||||||||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | $ | (7,753) | $ | (4,598) | $ | (3,155) | ||||||||||||||
| Net cash used in financing activities | $ | (4,416) | $ | (12,256) | $ | 7,840 | ||||||||||||||
Operating Cash Flow. Operating cash flows provided $18.1 million in cash during the nine-month period of 2026 and $17.3 million of cash during the nine-month period of 2025. This $0.8 million increase was attributable to an increase in net income adjusted for non-cash items offset partially by an increase in cash used to fund working capital items. During the nine-month period of 2026 net income adjusted for non-cash items was $24.3 million, an increase of $5.9 million compared to net income adjusted for non-cash items of $18.4 million during the nine-month period of 2025. Also during the nine-month period of 2026 cash used to fund working capital items was $6.2 million, an increase of $5.1 million compared to $1.1 million during nine-month period of 2025. The increase in net income adjusted for non-cash items, was primarily attributable to higher gross profit partially offset by higher selling, general and administrative expenses in 2026, as described above.
The use of cash for working capital items during the nine-month period of 2026 included a $8.2 million increase in accounts receivable. These cash flow uses were partially offset by a $0.7 million decrease in inventories and a $0.6 million decrease in other assets and a $0.5 million increase in accounts payable and other liabilities, net of capital items. The cash used for working capital items during the nine-month period of 2025 included a $2.2 million increase in accounts receivable, a $0.8 million increase in other current assets and a $0.1 million decrease in accounts payable and other liabilities, net of capital items. These uses of cash were partially offset by a $1.0 million decrease in other assets and a $0.9 million decrease in inventories.
The increase in accounts receivable during 2026 was partially attributable to a change in mix of revenue favoring Patient Services which has a longer average revenue collection time as compared with Device Solutions and due to a temporary ERP related order-to-cash process disruption. The increase in accounts receivable during 2025 was mainly due to the sequential increase in quarterly revenue during the nine-month period of 2025 as compared to the nine-month period of ended December 31, 2024.
During 2026, the Company implemented a new enterprise resource planning ("ERP") platform. Following the implementation, management identified certain invoicing process issues affecting portions of the Device Solutions segment and certain direct-bill portions of the Patient Services segment. These issues primarily involved invoice generation, delivery, formatting and customer-specific invoice requirements, which delayed the timing of customer billings and cash collections. Management began identifying these issues during the third quarter of 2026 and initiated corrective actions, including targeted customer outreach, invoice reformatting activities and system process enhancements.
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As a result of these invoicing disruptions, accounts receivable increased and operating cash flows were negatively impacted during the third quarter of 2026. Management estimates that approximately $5.0 million of accounts receivable at September 30, 2026 were attributable to delayed invoicing and collection timing associated with these ERP-related issues. The Company's collection trends improved throughout the third quarter and into October 2026, and management estimates that approximately $1.3 million of the excess accounts receivable balance had been collected subsequent to quarter end through the date of this filing. While collection timing remains below historical levels, management believes the underlying receivables are substantially collectible and expects continued improvement in cash collections as reformatting efforts are completed and customer billing processes normalize. Importantly, this was not driven by customer demand, reimbursement changes or credit deterioration.
Investing Cash Flow. Net cash used in investing activities was $7.8 million for the nine-month period of 2026 compared to $4.6 million for the nine-month period of 2025, an increase of $3.2 million. The increase was partially due to an increase totaling $3.4 million in cash used to purchase medical equipment during the nine-month period of 2026 compared to the nine-month period of 2025. Purchases of medical equipment were higher during 2026 compared to 2025 mainly due to normal variations in the timing of purchase of medical equipment used to replace devices taken out of service or to support new customer growth. The increase in cash used for investing activities was also due to a $1.3 million decrease in proceeds from sale of medical equipment, property and equipment. The decrease in proceeds from sale of medical equipment, property and equipment reflects the lower amount of sales of medical equipment and a lower allocation of equipment sales taken from the Company’s existing fleet versus purchased for sale in 2026 as compared to 2025. Also in 2025, the investing cash flows included a use of cash to acquire a business for $1.4 million. No acquisitions took place in 2026.
Financing Cash Flow. Cash flow used in financing activities during the nine-month period of 2026 totaled $4.4 million, included $5.0 million in cash used to repurchase the Company's common stock and cash used to satisfy statutory withholding on employee stock-based compensation plans totaling $0.8 million. These amounts were partially offset by proceeds from employee stock option exercises and employee stock purchase plan proceeds totaling $1.3 million. Cash used in financing activities during the nine-month period of 2025 was $12.3 million and primarily related to $8.5 million in cash used to repurchase the Company's common stock, cash used to satisfy statutory withholding on employee stock-based compensation plans totaling $1.0 million and net revolving line of credit repayments under the 2021 Credit Agreement totaling $2.8 million.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with GAAP, which require the use of estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses in the periods presented. We believe that the accounting estimates employed are appropriate and resulting balances are reasonable; however, due to inherent uncertainties in making estimates, actual results could differ from the original estimates, requiring adjustments to these balances in future periods. The critical accounting estimates that affect the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the judgments and assumptions used are consistent with those described in the notes to the audited consolidated financial statements in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 filed with the SEC on February 27, 2026. There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies described in the notes to the audited consolidated financial statements in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to market risk from changes in foreign currency exchange rates and short-term interest rates. Market risks for changes in interest rates relate primarily to our debt obligations under our 2021 Credit Agreement, as amended. Foreign currency exchange risks are attributable to sales to foreign customers and purchases from foreign suppliers not denominated in our functional currency, which is the U.S. Dollar (“USD”) and include exposures primarily to the Canadian Dollar.
The Company periodically enters into derivative contracts with the objective of managing its financial and operational exposure arising from these risks by offsetting gains and losses on the underlying exposures with gains and losses on the financial instruments used to hedge them. We did not have any foreign currency derivative contracts outstanding at any time during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026. The maximum length of time over which we hedge our exposure to short-term interest rate risk is equal to the remaining term for the debt obligation being hedged. We had interest rate derivative contracts with a notional value of $20.0 million as of both September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
We do not enter into derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes. Our hedging relationships are formally documented at the inception of the hedge, and hedges must be highly effective in offsetting changes to future cash
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flows on hedged transactions both at the inception of a hedge and on an ongoing basis to be designated for hedge accounting treatment. For derivative contracts, which can be classified as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the change in the fair value of the derivative is recorded to accumulated other comprehensive income in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. When the underlying hedge transaction is realized, the gain or loss included in accumulated other comprehensive income is recorded in earnings in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) on the same line as the gain or loss on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk. We record the ineffective portion of interest rate hedging instruments, if any, to interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. See Note 9 (Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities) to our condensed consolidated financial statements for information related to the fair values of derivative instruments in our condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and information related to the effect of derivative instruments included in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income including the amount of unrealized gains or (losses) associated with our interest rate derivatives reported in accumulated other comprehensive income that was reclassified into earnings during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Because of the hedging relationships, a change of 50% in the market rate of SOFR would not have a material impact on our financial results.
The Company uses an income approach to value derivative instruments, analyzing quoted market prices to calculate the forward values and then discounting such forward values to the present value using benchmark rates at commonly quoted intervals for the instrument’s full term.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures and Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We maintain a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that material information required to be disclosed in our filings under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that material information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Our CEO and CFO have evaluated these disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q and have determined that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, the Company migrated certain of our business applications and financial processing systems to a newly implemented Enterprise Resource Planning (“ERP”) system. The migration and implementation impacted operational processes, as well as certain accounting and financial reporting processes. In connection with the migration and ERP implementation, we have updated and will continue to update our internal control over financial reporting, as necessary, to accommodate modifications to our business processes and accounting procedures. During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, the migration and ERP implementation resulted in changes that materially affected our internal control over financial reporting. These system migrations and implementations did not have an adverse effect, nor do we expect will have an adverse effect, on our internal control over financial reporting.
Except with respect to the implementation of the ERP, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2026 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. We will continue to assess the impact on our internal control over financial reporting as we continue to further refine and enhance the new ERP and other business applications.
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are subject to certain claims and lawsuits in the ordinary course of business, the outcome of which cannot be determined at this time. In the opinion of management, any liability we might incur upon the resolution of these claims and lawsuits will not, in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
For information regarding factors that could affect our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, refer to the section entitled “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A. in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 filed with the SEC on February 27, 2026.
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer
A summary of our purchases of our common stock during the three months ended September 30, 2026 is as follows:
| Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased (a) | Average Price Paid per Share | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (b) | Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (in thousands) (b) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| July 1, 2026 through July 31, 2026 | 126 | $ | 9.12 | — | $20,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| August 1, 2026 through August 31, 2026 | 41,663 | $ | 11.99 | 39,885 | $19,521,135 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| September 1, 2026 through September 30, 2026 | 10,653 | $ | 11.99 | 10,554 | $19,394,554 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 52,442 | $ | 11.98 | 50,439 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) Of the 52,442 shares of common stock presented in the table above, 2,003 shares were originally granted to employees and directors as stock options and restricted or performance stock awards. Our stock plans allow for the withholding of shares to satisfy tax obligations due upon the exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock. Pursuant to our stock plans, the 2,003 shares reflected above were relinquished by employees or directors in exchange for our agreement to pay U.S. federal, state and local tax withholding obligations resulting from the exercise of the Company's stock options and vesting of the Company's restricted stock.
(b) On May 12, 2026, our Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program (the “Share Repurchase Program”) authorizing the Company to repurchase up to $20.0 million of the Company's outstanding common stock starting on July 1, 2026 and running through June 30, 2028. The Share Repurchase Program supersedes the previous authorization, which expired on June 30, 2026. Repurchases under the Share Repurchase Program will be subject to market conditions, the periodic capital needs of the Company's operating activities, and the continued satisfaction of all covenants under the Company's existing credit agreement. Repurchases under the Share Repurchase Program may take place in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions and may be made under a Rule 10b5-1 plan. The Share Repurchase Program does not obligate the Company to repurchase shares and may be suspended, terminated, or modified at any time. As of September 30, 2026, the Company had repurchased and retired 50,439 shares of the Company’s outstanding stock under the recently approved Share Repurchase Program. The Company had repurchased and retired 1,973,194 shares under the previous authorization.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
During the three months ended September 30, 2026, no director or officer of the Company, as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Exchange Act, adopted terminated
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Item 6. Exhibits
| Exhibits | |||||
| 3.1 | |||||
| 3.2 | |||||
| 31.1* | |||||
| 31.2* | |||||
| 32.1** | |||||
| 32.2** | |||||
| 101.INS* | Inline XBRL Instance Document | ||||
| 101.SCH* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | ||||
| 101.CAL* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | ||||
| 101.DEF* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | ||||
| 101.LAB* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | ||||
| 101.PRE* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | ||||
| 104* | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) | ||||
* ** | Filed herewith Furnished herewith | ||||
38
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| INFUSYSTEM HOLDINGS, INC. | ||||||||
| Date: November 9, 2026 | /s/ Carrie Lachance | |||||||
| Carrie Lachance | ||||||||
Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer) | ||||||||
| Date: November 9, 2026 | /s/ Barry Steele | |||||||
Barry Steele Chief Financial Officer (Principal Accounting and Financial Officer) | ||||||||
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Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION BY CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
I, Carrie Lachance, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of InfuSystem Holdings, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b. designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d. disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a. all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
| Date: November 9, 2026 | /s/ Carrie Lachance | |||||||
Carrie Lachance Chief Executive Officer and Director | ||||||||
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION BY CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
I, Barry Steele, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of InfuSystem Holdings, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b. designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d. disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a. all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
| Date: November 9, 2026 | /s/ Barry Steele | |||||||
Barry Steele Chief Financial Officer | ||||||||
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code)
Pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (subsections (a) and (b) of section 1350, chapter 63 of title 18, United States Code), the undersigned officer of InfuSystem Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), does hereby certify, to such officer’s knowledge, that:
The quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2026 (the “Form 10-Q”) of the Company fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
| Date: November 9, 2026 | /s/ Carrie Lachance | |||||||
Carrie Lachance Chief Executive Officer and Director | ||||||||
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code)
Pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (subsections (a) and (b) of section 1350, chapter 63 of title 18, United States Code), the undersigned officer of InfuSystem Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), does hereby certify, to such officer’s knowledge, that:
The quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2026 (the “Form 10-Q”) of the Company fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
| Date: November 9, 2026 | /s/ Barry Steele | |||||||
Barry Steele Chief Financial Officer | ||||||||