Mentor Capital, Inc 10-Q for FY2026 Q3
Mentor Capital, Inc. (MNTR)
About this 10-Q
Mentor Capital, Inc filed this 10-Q on November 12, 2026, covering the quarter ended September 30, 2026 (FY2026 Q3).
Mentor reported nine-month accrued revenue of $163,843, up from $117,430, while its net loss narrowed to ($326,841) from ($514,727). AI summary
Headline figures
Quarter ended September 30, 2026, as reported in this filing, compared with the same period a year earlier where the filing states it.
- Revenue
- $55.48K
- up 37.2% from $40.43K a year earlier
- Net income
- $48.61K
- compared with a net loss of $69.27K a year earlier
- Diluted EPS
- $0.00
- compared with -$0.00 a year earlier
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM
For
the quarterly period ended
OR
For the transition period from _______________ to __________________
Commission
file number
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: N/A
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Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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| ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ||
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If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
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Indicate
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At November 12, 2026, there were shares of Mentor Capital, Inc.’s common stock outstanding.
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report contains “forward-looking statements,” as defined in the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act 1934, as amended. All statements contained in this report, other than statements of historical fact, including statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, our business strategy and plans, and our objectives for future operations, are forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “may,” “will,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “seek,” “look,” “hope,” “intend,” “expect,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy, short-term and long-term business operations and objectives, acquisition plans, and financial needs. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, and assumptions. For example, statements in this Form 10-Q regarding the potential future impact on the Company’s business and results of operations related to production levels measured in 42 gallon barrels of crude oil (“BBLs”) or production levels per 1,000 cubic feet of natural gas (“MCF”) on properties in which we have mineral and royalty interests, changes in supply and demand levels for oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids, coal, and uranium and the resulting impact on the price for those commodities, risks that third party operators will not pay us, actions taken by the members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (“OPEC”), Russia, and Iran affecting the production and pricing of oil, as well as other domestic and global political, economic, or diplomatic developments, regional supply and demand factors, including delays, curtailment delays or interruptions of production on our mineral and royalty acreage, or governmental orders, rules or regulations that impose production limits on such acreage, federal and state legislative and regulatory initiatives relating to hydraulic fracturing, including the effect of existing and future laws and governmental regulations, physical and transition risks and benefits relating to global milding and other climate changes, restrictions on the use of water, including limits on the use of produced water by operators and potential moratoriums on new produced water well permits that may be imposed by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality or the Texas Railroad Commission in an effort to control induced seismicity in the Permian Basin, significant declines in prices for oil, coal, uranium, natural gas, or natural gas liquids, which could require recognition of significant impairment, changes in U.S. energy, environmental, monetary and trade policies, conditions in the capital, financial and credit markets, including the availability and pricing of capital for drilling and development by operators, changes in availability or cost of rigs, equipment, raw materials, supplies and oilfield services impacting operators, lack of, or disruption in, access to adequate and reliable transportation, processing, storage and other facilities impacting operators, severe weather conditions and natural disasters, money printing, inflation, market conditions and monetization that could impact the price of gold, interest rate fluctuations, fluctuations in gold prices, tax increases, tariff increases, fluctuations in exchange rates, challenges in raising capital, supply chain disruptions, recession, climate regulation, economic sanctions, cybersecurity risks associated international criminal actors, the misuse of agentic AI, data breaches associated with outside negligent actors, criminals, and data brokers who may sell our information on the dark web or the negligent misuse of our confidential information by outside vendors without our knowledge or consent who we may contract with who may have negligently mishandled our confidential information, evolving and sophisticated cyber-attacks and other attempts to gain unauthorized access to our information technology systems, increased risk to oil markets, potential banking or currency crises, asset confiscation, theft, future weakness in the credit markets, increased rates of default and bankruptcy, political change, geopolitical conflicts, the war in Ukraine, the conflicts in the Middle East, market disruptions associated with the U.S. standoff with Iran and uncertainties regarding closure of the Strait of Hormuz that may affect national security and our investments, the potential future U.S. confrontations with Venezuela, and other potential international conflicts, and reoccurring election-related changes in the U.S. federal government’s administration on the Company’s business and results of operations are forward-looking statements. Moreover, due to our past investments, or current involvement in oil, gas, coal, or uranium related industry or other industries, such as gold and commodities, we may be subject to heightened scrutiny and, as a result, our portfolio companies may be subject to additional laws, rules, regulations, and statutes. It is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, the future events and trends discussed in this Form 10-Q may not occur, and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements.
You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements. The Company assumes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements for any reason except as required by law.
All references in this Form 10-Q to the “Company,” “Mentor,” “we,” “us,” or “our,” are to Mentor Capital, Inc.
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MENTOR CAPITAL, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Mentor Capital, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
| September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | |||||||
| (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current assets | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | ||||||
| Investments in securities, fair value | ||||||||
| Investment in gold commodity, at cost | ||||||||
| Other receivables - funds held by court | ||||||||
| Royalty income receivable | ||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ||||||||
| Total current assets | ||||||||
| Property and equipment | ||||||||
| Property and equipment | ||||||||
| Accumulated depreciation and amortization | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Property and equipment, net | ||||||||
| Other assets | ||||||||
| Long-term investments | ||||||||
| Intangible property | ||||||||
| Royalty interests in the Permian Basin | ||||||||
| Accumulated amortization of royalty interests | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Intangible property, net | ||||||||
| Total other assets | ||||||||
| Total assets | $ | $ | ||||||
See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements
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Mentor Capital, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Continued)
| September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | |||||||
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | (Unaudited) | (Audited) | ||||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | $ | ||||||
| Accrued salaries and benefits - related party | ||||||||
| Accrued expenses | ||||||||
| Total current liabilities | ||||||||
| Long-term liabilities | ||||||||
| Accrued salary, retirement, and incentive fee - related party | ||||||||
| Total long-term liabilities | ||||||||
| Total liabilities | ||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies (Note 16) | ||||||||
| Shareholders’ equity | ||||||||
| Preferred stock, $ and $ par value, and shares authorized; and series Q preferred shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. * | ||||||||
| Common stock, $ and $ par value, and shares authorized; and shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. | ||||||||
| Additional paid in capital | ||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total shareholders’ equity | ||||||||
| Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | $ | ||||||
| * |
See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements
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Mentor Capital, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Income Statements (Unaudited)
| 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | |||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Revenue | ||||||||||||||||
| Royalty revenue | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Total revenue | ||||||||||||||||
| Cost of sales | ||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | ||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | ||||||||||||||||
| Operating income (loss) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Other income and (expense) | ||||||||||||||||
| Legal recovery of previously impaired investment | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | ||||||||||||||||
| Unrealized gain (loss) on investment in securities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Gain (loss) on sale of investment in securities | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Gain (loss) on sale of investment in gold | ||||||||||||||||
| Gain (loss) on sale of investment in futures | ||||||||||||||||
| Other income (expenses) | ||||||||||||||||
| Total other income and (expense) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before provision for income taxes | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||
| Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share: | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||
| Diluted* | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding: | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic | ||||||||||||||||
| Diluted* | ||||||||||||||||
| * |
See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements
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Mentor Capital, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2026 and 2025
| * | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock | Common stock | Additional | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | $0.0001 par* | Shares | $0.0001 par | paid in capital | equity (deficit) | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at June 30, 2026 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at September 30, 2026 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at June 30, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at September 30, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| * |
See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements
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Mentor Capital, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026 and 2025
| Shares | $0.0001 par* | Shares | $0.0001 par | paid in capital | equity (deficit) | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock | Common stock | Additional | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | $0.0001 par* | Shares | $0.0001 par | paid in capital | equity (deficit) | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at December 31, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conversion of preferred stock | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at September 30, 2026 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at December 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balances at September 30, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| * |
See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements
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Mentor Capital, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
| 2026 | 2025 | |||||||
| For the Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
| September 30, | ||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | |||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
| Depreciation and amortization | ||||||||
| Accumulated amortization of royalty interests | ||||||||
| Legal recovery of previously impaired investment | ( | ) | ||||||
| Increase in accrued interest income | ( | ) | ||||||
| Gain (loss) on investment in securities at fair value | ||||||||
| Gain (loss) on sale of investment in gold | ( | ) | ||||||
| Gain (loss) on sale of investment in futures | ( | ) | ||||||
| Decrease (increase) in operating assets | ||||||||
| Royalty income receivable | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | ||||||||
| Accrued expenses | ( | ) | ||||||
| Accrued salary, retirement, and benefits - related party | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used by) operating activities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
| Purchase of investment securities | ( | ) | ||||||
| Purchase of gold position | ( | ) | ||||||
| Proceeds from investment in securities sold | ||||||||
| Proceeds from investment in gold sold | ||||||||
| Proceeds from investment in futures sold | ||||||||
| Acquired royalty interests in the Permian Basin | ( | ) | ||||||
| Purchases of property and equipment | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Net cash provided by (used by) investing activities | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net change in cash | ( | ) | ||||||
| Beginning cash | ||||||||
| Ending cash | $ | $ | ||||||
| SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: | ||||||||
| Cash paid for income taxes | $ | $ | ||||||
| NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING TRANSACTIONS: | ||||||||
| Conversion of preferred stock into common stock - par value | ||||||||
| Conversion of preferred stock into common stock - additional paid in capital | ( | ) | ||||||
| Total conversion of preferred stock into common stock: | $ | $ | ||||||
See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements
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Note 1 - Nature of operations
Corporate Structure Overview
Mentor
Capital, Inc. (“Mentor” or “the Company”), reincorporated under the laws of the State of
The entity was originally founded as an investment partnership in Silicon Valley, California, by the current CEO in 1985 and subsequently incorporated under the laws of the State of California on July 29, 1994. On September 12, 1996, the Company’s offering statement was qualified pursuant to Regulation A of the Securities Act, and the Company began to trade its shares publicly. On August 21, 1998, the Company filed for voluntary reorganization, and on January 11, 2000, the Company emerged from Chapter 11 reorganization. The Company relocated to San Diego, California, and contracted to provide financial assistance and investment in small businesses. On May 22, 2015, a corporation named Mentor Capital, Inc. (“Mentor Delaware”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. A shareholder-approved merger between Mentor and Mentor Delaware was approved by the California and Delaware Secretaries of State and became effective September 24, 2015, thereby establishing Mentor as a Delaware corporation. In September 2020, Mentor relocated its corporate office from San Diego, California, to Plano, Texas.
The Company’s common stock trades publicly under the trading symbol OTCQB: MNTR.
The Company’s current target industry focus includes the classic energy sectors of oil, gas, coal, uranium, and related ventures. Additionally, the Company has residual investments in legal dispute resolution services, collecting on an annuity-like financing, and the collection of a judgment that it intends to continue to pursue.
Mentor’s
MCIP held patent and licensing rights which were divested in October 2023. No capitalized assets related to MCIP are recognized on the consolidated financial statements at September 30, 2026 and 2025.
On
August 27, 2021, the Company and Mentor Partner I entered into a Settlement Agreement and Mutual Release with G FarmaLabs Limited, its
affiliated entities, and guarantors (“G Farma Settlors”) to resolve and settle all outstanding claims on an unpaid finance
lease receivable and notes receivable of balances of $
As
of October 2022, the G Farma Settlors failed to make payments and failed to cure each default pursuant to the Settlement Agreement. On
July 11, 2023, Mentor and Partner I were awarded a judgment against the G Farma Settlors I in the amount of $
The
Company has retained the reserve on collections of the unpaid lease receivable balance due to the long history of uncertain payments
from G Farma. Payments from G Farma will be recognized in Other Income as they are received. We will continue to pursue collection from
the G Farma Settlors over time. No recovery payments have been received as of September 30, 2026 and 2025. The $
The
Company holds investments in NeuCourt, Inc. (“NeuCourt”) at cost totaling $
In 2023, the Company initially signaled a substantial return to its energy roots, starting with a tracking investment in New York Stock Exchange energy companies in the oil and gas, coal, and uranium industries.
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In
March 2025, the Company acquired three fractional, non-operating royalty interests in oil and gas properties covering approximately one
hundred twenty-one (121) wells in the Spraberry Field of the Permian Basin in West Texas, for a total
consideration of $
The Company also maintains gold investment and short-term treasury exchange-traded funds for the purpose of facilitating investment into the Company to support potential future energy acquisitions and to collect low-risk interest to offset inflation, respectively. See Note 9.
The Company continually works to identify potential acquisitions and investments. While evaluating whether an acquisition may be in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders, no transaction will be announced until that transaction is certain.
Note 2 - Summary of significant accounting policies
Revision of previously issued financial statements (unaudited)
During the preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025, management identified an error (i.e. valuing gold at fair market value, rather than cost) related to the valuation method used for its investment position in gold that affected certain previously issued interim unaudited financial statements included in the Company’s quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2025, June 30, 2025 and September 30, 2025. The error did not affect any previously issued audited annual financial statements because the Company did not hold an investment position in gold prior to March 17, 2025.
The Company evaluated the materiality of the error in accordance with the guidance in ASC 250, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections,” and Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 99, “Materiality,” and concluded that the impacts were not material, individually or in the aggregate, to our previously issued Consolidated Financial Statements for any of the prior quarters in which they occurred for the periods ended March 31, 2025, June 30, 2025 and September 30, 2025, but that correcting the error in the current period would be material to our results of operations for fiscal year 2025 if it was not corrected.. Accordingly, the Company has corrected the error by revising the prior period financial information.
The correction of this error had no impact on previously reported audited annual results, and therefore, the Company did not amend its previously filed audited annual reports on Form 10-K. See Note 20 to the consolidated financial statements and the Company’s Annual Report for the period ended December 31, 2025 on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 15, 2026 for further information related to the Company’s investment position in gold.
Condensed consolidated financial statements
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company for the nine month period ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and Regulation S-K. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. However, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments), which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the financial position and the results of operations. Results shown for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be obtained for a full fiscal year. The balance sheet information as of December 31, 2025 was derived from the audited financial statements included in the Company’s financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on April 15, 2026. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with that report.
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Basis of presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes include the activity of subsidiaries in which a controlling financial interest is owned. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation.
As
shown in the accompanying financial statements, the Company has a significant accumulated deficit of ($
Ongoing capital formation
The
Company will endeavor to raise additional capital to fund its acquisitions from both related and unrelated parties to generate increasing
growth and revenues. The Company has
Management’s plans include increasing revenues through acquisition, investment, and organic growth. Management anticipates funding new activities by raising additional capital through the sale of equity securities and debt.
Impact related to endemic factors
Our future financial condition may be materially and adversely impacted as a result of the ongoing worldwide economic, political, and military situations, economic sanctions, the impact of money printing, inflation, interest rate fluctuations, fluctuations in gold prices, tax increases, tariff increases, fluctuations in exchange rates, challenges in raising capital, supply chain disruptions, recession, climate regulation, cybersecurity risks associated international criminal actors, the misuse of agentic AI, data breaches associated with outside negligent actors, criminals, and data brokers who may sell our information on the dark web or the negligent misuse of our confidential information by outside vendors without our knowledge or consent who we may contract with who may have negligently mishandled our confidential information, evolving and sophisticated cyber-attacks and other attempts to gain access to our information technology systems, increased risk to oil and energy markets, market conditions that could impact the price of gold, the monetization of gold, potential banking or currency crises, asset confiscation, theft, geopolitical conflicts, the war in Ukraine, the conflicts in the Middle East, market disruptions associated with the U.S. standoff with Iran and uncertainties regarding closure of the Strait of Hormuz that may affect national security and our investments, the potential of future U.S. confrontation with Venezuela, and other potential international conflicts, reoccurring election-related changes in the U.S. federal government’s administration, future weakness in the credit markets, increased rates of default and bankruptcy, political change, and significant liquidity problems for the financial services industry may impact our financial condition in a number of ways. For example, our current or potential customers, or the current or potential customers of our partners or affiliates, may delay or decrease spending with us, may not pay us, or may delay paying us for previously purchased products and services. Also, we, or our partners or affiliates, may have difficulties in securing additional financing.
The risk of money printing, inflation, interest rate increases, tax increases, recession, high energy prices, and supply-demand imbalances is expected to continue in 2026.
We anticipate that current cash and associated resources, without new inflows, would be sufficient for us to execute our business plan for three years after the date these financial statements are issued. The ultimate impact of endemic factors on our business, results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows are dependent on future developments, which are uncertain and cannot be predicted at this time.
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Segment reporting
The Company has determined that there are currently two reportable segments: 1) the Company’s energy segment and 2) the Company’s historic residual operations segment. The Company also maintains a gold investment and short-term treasury exchange-traded funds for the purpose of facilitating investment into the Company to support potential future energy acquisitions and to collect low-risk interest to offset inflation, respectively.
Use of estimates
The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, assumptions, and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our consolidated financial statements, and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Significant estimates relied upon in preparing these consolidated financial statements include revenue recognition, accounts and notes receivable reserves, expected future cash flows used to evaluate the recoverability of long-lived assets, estimated fair values of long-lived assets used to record impairment charges related to investments, goodwill, intangible assets, amortization periods, accrued expenses, and recoverability of the Company’s net deferred tax assets and any related valuation allowance.
Although the Company regularly assesses these estimates, actual results could differ materially from these estimates. Changes in estimates are recorded in the period in which they become known. Acquisitions and divestitures are not announced until certain. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from management’s estimates if past experience or other assumptions do not turn out to lead to substantially accurate predictions.
Recent Accounting Standards
From time to time, the Financial Standards Accounting Board (“FASB”) or other standards-setting bodies issue new accounting pronouncements. Updates to the FASB Accounting Standard Codifications (“ASCs”) are communicated through the issuance of an Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”). Unless otherwise discussed, we believe that the impact of recently issued guidance, whether adopted or to be adopted in the future, is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
Income Taxes: Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures - In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topics 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures,” updates ASC 740 to expand the disclosure requirements for income taxes, specifically related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. ASU 2023-09 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. We adopted ASU 2023-09 in fiscal year 2025.
Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures: Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses - In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03 “Income Statement: Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40)” which adds ASC 220-40 to expand disclosure requirements related to entity expenses. Upon adoption, entities will be required to disclose a disaggregation of certain expense categories included within the expense captions on the face of the income statement within the notes to the financial statements. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The ASU will be adopted by the Company upon the ASU effective date. The adoption of this ASU is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
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Interim Reporting: Narrow-Scope Improvements - In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11 “Interim Reporting (Topic 270)” to improve the navigability of required interim disclosures and clarify when such guidance is applicable. ASU 2025-11 provides additional guidance on the disclosures required in interim reporting periods and adds a principle to Topic 270 requiring entities to disclose events since the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity. ASU 2025-11 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2028. Early adoption is permitted. The ASU will be adopted by the Company upon the ASU effective date. The adoption of this ASU is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Codification Improvements - In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-12 “Codification Improvements,” which includes updates to thirty-three Codification entries across a broad range of Topics, arising from technical corrections, unintended application of the Codification, clarifications, and other minor improvements. ASU 2025-12 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim reporting periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted. The ASU will be adopted by the Company upon the ASU effective date. The adoption of this ASU is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
There were no accounting pronouncements issued during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 that are expected to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
Concentrations of cash
The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents in money market and bank deposit accounts, which at times may exceed federally insured Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts, nor does the Company believe it is exposed to any significant credit risk on cash and cash equivalents. The Company will continue to monitor its accounts and the banking sector for potential financial institution risk.
Cash and cash equivalents
The
Company considers all short-term debt securities purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company
had
Accounts receivable
Accounts
receivable consist of trade accounts arising in the normal course of business and are classified as current assets and carried at original
invoice amounts less an estimate for doubtful receivables based on historical losses as a percent of revenue in conjunction with a review
of outstanding balances on a quarterly basis. The estimate of allowance for doubtful accounts is based on the Company’s bad debt
experience, market conditions, and aging of accounts receivable, among other factors. If the financial condition of the Company’s
customers deteriorates, resulting in the customer’s inability to pay the Company’s receivables as they come due, additional
allowances for doubtful accounts will be required. At September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had
The guidance under ASC Topic 326, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses,” impacts the impairment model for certain financial assets by requiring a current expected credit loss (“CECL”) methodology to estimate expected credit losses over the entire life of the financial asset. Under the guidance, the Company has the ability to determine that there are no expected credit losses in certain circumstances based on the credit quality of the customer. The allowance for credit losses is based on the Company’s expectation of the collectability of the financial instruments carried at amortized costs, including arrangement fees and other receivables, using the CECL framework. The Company’s expectation is that the credit risk associated with receivables may be applicable to a client with which it may conduct business who is unable to fulfill its contractual obligation. In such instance, management would monitor the credit risk of clients. Currently, there is not a foreseeable expectation of an event or change that could result in the arrangement fee receivables being unpaid based on individual facts and circumstances. The Company considers factors such as historical experience, credit quality, age of balances, and current and future economic conditions that may affect the Company’s expectation of the collectability in determining the allowance for credit losses if such an arrangement became applicable. Based on the Company’s evaluation of expected credit losses (considering counterparties, collection history, timing of payments, and other relevant factors), expected losses are insignificant, and no allowance is recorded.
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Investments in securities at fair value
Investment in securities consists of debt and equity securities reported at fair value. Under ASU 2016-01, “Financial Instruments - Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities,” the Company elected to report changes in the fair value of equity investment in realized investment gains (losses), net.
Fair value measurements
The Company adopted ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” which defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The valuation techniques maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.
The Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure Topic establishes a fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the valuation inputs into three broad levels. These three general valuation techniques that may be used to measure fair value are as follows: Market approach (Level 1) – which uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. Prices may be indicated by pricing guides, sale transactions, market trades, or other sources. Cost approach (Level 2) – which is based on the amount that currently would be required to replace the service capacity of an asset (replacement cost); and the Income approach (Level 3) – which uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present amount based on current market expectations about the future amounts (including present value techniques, and option-pricing models). Net present value is an income approach where a stream of expected cash flows is discounted at an appropriate market interest rate, to a single current value.
The carrying amounts of cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other current assets, accounts payable, customer deposits, and other accrued liabilities approximate their fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.
The fair value of available-for-sale investment securities is based on quoted market prices in active markets.
The fair value of the investment in account receivable is based on the net present value of calculated interest and principal payments. The carrying value approximates fair value as interest rates charged are comparable to market rates for similar investments.
Former investments in futures contracts
The
Company entered into a limited number of investments in futures contracts between April 27, 2026 and May 26, 2026 on a test basis which
are now fully settled. The Company recognized a realized aggregate gain of $
Investment in gold at cost
The Company holds gold bullion as part of its investment strategy initially to preserve capital and hedge against inflationary risks. The Company’s investment strategy has shifted towards commodity investment as an integrated part of its portfolio involving gold bullion, gold bullion-backed securities, and investment in gold commodities. Gold bullion is classified as an indefinite-lived nonfinancial asset and is accounted for under a cost model. Gold bullion is initially recorded at acquisition cost and subsequently measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value. The Company evaluates the carrying value of gold bullion for impairment on a periodic basis and recognizes losses when the market value declines below cost. Any such impairment losses are recognized in earnings and are not reversed for subsequent recoveries in value. Fair value measurements, when performed for impairment testing, are determined in accordance with ASC 820 “Fair Value Measurement.” Realized gains or losses are recognized in earnings upon sale of the gold bullion and are measured as the difference between the proceeds received and the carrying amount of the asset.
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Long term investments
The Company’s investments in entities where it is a minority owner and does not have the ability to exercise significant influence are recorded at fair value if readily determinable. If the fair market value is not readily determinable, the investment is recorded under the cost method. Under this method, the Company’s share of the earnings or losses of such investee company is not included in the Company’s financial statements. The Company reviews the carrying value of its long-term investments for impairment each reporting period.
Investments in debt securities
At
September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company held no investments in debt securities. The Company’s former investment in
debt securities consisted of two convertible notes receivable from NeuCourt, Inc. On July 15, 2022, all principal and accrued interest
on the notes were converted into a Simple Agreement for Future Equity (“SAFE”). At September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025,
the SAFE Purchase Amount was $
Investment in account receivable, net of discount
The
Company’s investments in accounts receivable are stated at face value, net of unamortized purchase discount. The discount is amortized
to interest income over the term of the exchange agreement. In the fourth quarter of 2020, we were notified that due to the effect of
COVID-19 on the estimated receivable, we may not receive the 2020 installment payment or the full 2021 installment payment. Due to a
reduction in expected collections, the collectability of our investment in account receivable was impaired by $
On
January 10, 2023, the Company received the 2023 annual installment payment of $
The
Company was notified by the originating third-party payor of the $
Credit quality of notes receivable and finance leases receivable, and credit loss reserve
Our notes receivable and finance leases receivable are limited in number and they are fully impaired. Our management was able to analyze estimated credit loss reserves based on a detailed analysis of each receivable as opposed to using portfolio-based metrics. Our management did not use a system of assigning internal risk ratings to each of these receivables. Rather, each note receivable and finance lease receivable was analyzed quarterly and categorized as either performing or non-performing based on certain factors, including, but not limited to, financial results, satisfying scheduled payments, and compliance with financial covenants. Our notes receivable and finance lease receivables were categorized as non-performing when the borrower experienced financial difficulty and failed to make scheduled payments. Although the Company has received a judgment related to our collections on the notes receivable and finance leases receivable, the notes receivable and finance leases receivable are fully impaired, and the judgment is fully reserved due to the uncertainty of collection.
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Property and equipment
Property
and equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the declining balance method over the
estimated useful lives of various classes of property. The estimated lives of the property and equipment are generally as follows: computer
equipment,
Expenditures for major renewals and improvements are capitalized, while minor replacements, maintenance, and repairs, which do not extend the asset lives, are charged to operations as incurred. Upon sale or disposition, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any gain or loss is included in operations. The Company continually monitors events and changes in circumstances that could indicate that the carrying balances of its property and equipment may not be recoverable in accordance with the provisions of ASC 360, “Property, Plant, and Equipment.” When such events or changes in circumstances are present, the Company assesses the recoverability of long-lived assets by determining whether the carrying value of such assets will be recovered through undiscounted expected future cash flows. If the total of the future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of those assets, the Company recognizes an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the assets. See Note 5.
Intangible assets
In
March 2025, the Company acquired three fractional, non-operating royalty interests in oil and gas properties covering approximately one
hundred twenty-one (121) wells in the Spraberry Field of the Permian Basin in West Texas, for a total
consideration of $
The Company reviews intangible assets subject to amortization quarterly to determine if any adverse conditions exist or if a change in circumstances has occurred that would indicate impairment or a change in the remaining useful life. Conditions that may indicate impairment include, but are not limited to, a significant adverse change in legal factors or business climate that could affect the value of an asset, or an adverse action or assessment by a regulator. If an impairment indicator exists, we test the intangible asset for recoverability. For purposes of the recoverability test, we group our amortizable intangible assets with other assets and liabilities at the lowest level of identifiable cash flows if the intangible asset does not generate cash flows independent of other assets and liabilities. If the carrying value of the intangible asset (asset group) exceeds the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the intangible asset (asset group), the Company will write the carrying value down to the fair value in the period identified.
Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognized net of allowances for returns and any taxes collected from customers, which are subsequently remitted to government authorities.
The guidance under ASC Topic 326, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses,” impacts the impairment model for certain financial assets by requiring a current expected credit loss (“CECL”) methodology to estimate expected credit losses over the entire life of the financial asset. Under the guidance, the Company has the ability to determine that there are no expected credit losses in certain circumstances based on the credit quality of the customer. The allowance for credit losses is based on the Company’s expectation of the collectability of the financial instruments carried at amortized costs, including arrangement fees and other receivables, using the CECL framework. The Company’s expectation is that the credit risk associated with receivables may be applicable to a client with which it may conduct business who is unable to fulfill its contractual obligation. In such instance, management would monitor the credit risk of clients. Currently, there is not a foreseeable expectation of an event or change that could result in the arrangement fee receivables being unpaid based on individual facts and circumstances. The Company considers factors such as historical experience, credit quality, age of balances, and current and future economic conditions that may affect the Company’s expectation of the collectability in determining the allowance for credit losses if such an arrangement became applicable. Based on the Company’s evaluation of expected credit losses (considering counterparties, collection history, timing of payments, and other relevant factors), expected losses are insignificant, and no allowance is recorded.
| -17- |
In
March 2025, the Company acquired three fractional, non-operating royalty interests in oil and gas properties covering approximately one
hundred twenty-one (121) wells in the Spraberry Field of the Permian Basin in West Texas, for total consideration
of $
We compute net income (loss) per share in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings Per Share.” Under the provisions of ASC 260, basic net income or loss per share includes no dilution and is computed by dividing the net income or loss available to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net income or loss per share takes into consideration shares of Common Stock outstanding (computed under basic net income or loss per share) and potentially dilutive securities that are not anti-dilutive.
Outstanding warrants that did not affect the computation of the dilutive weighted average number of shares outstanding, as their effect would be anti-dilutive, were approximately and as of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively. There were potentially dilutive shares outstanding at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
Note 3 – Investment in account receivable
On
April 10, 2015, the Company entered into an exchange agreement whereby the Company received an investment in an account receivable with
annual installment payments of $
The
Company valued the transaction based on the market value of Company common shares exchanged in the transaction, resulting in a
| -18- |
On
January 10, 2023, the Company received the 2023 annual installment payment of $
In
or about December 2025, the Company was advised that the paying entity was going to place $
The investment in account receivable consists of the following at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025:
Schedule of receivables with imputed interest
| September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||||
| Face value* | $ | $ | ||||||
| Impairment | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total | ||||||||
| Unamortized discount | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Net balance | ||||||||
| Long term portion | $ | $ | ||||||
| * | |
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, $
Subsequent to quarter end, the
Company received a total of $
Note 4 – Notes purchase agreement receivable
G
FarmaLabs Limited (“G Farma”) formerly defaulted on a certain Notes Purchase Agreement associated with certain underlying
secured promissory notes with the Company, resulting in an eventual final $
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Note 5 - Property and equipment
Property and equipment are comprised of the following:
Schedule of property, plant and equipment
| September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||||
| Computers | $ | $ | ||||||
| Furniture and fixtures | ||||||||
| Machinery and vehicles | ||||||||
| Gross Property and equipment | ||||||||
| Accumulated depreciation and amortization | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Net property and equipment | $ | $ | ||||||
Depreciation
and amortization expense were $
Note 6 – Convertible notes receivable converted into SAFEs
On
November 22, 2017, the Company invested $
On
October 31, 2018, the Company invested an additional $
Principal
and unpaid interest on the Notes could have been converted into a blend of shares of a to-be-created series of Preferred Stock and Common
Stock of NeuCourt (i) on the closing of a future financing round of at least $
On
July 15, 2022, the November 22, 2017 and October 31, 2018 convertible notes were exchanged for a Simple Agreement for Future Equity (“SAFE”).
Prior to the exchange, the Conversion Price for each Note was the lower of (i) 75% of the price paid in the Next Equity Financing, or
the price obtained by dividing a $
| -20- |
On
July 15, 2022, the Company and NeuCourt, Inc. entered into an Exchange Agreement by which the $
The
valuation cap of the SAFE is $
If,
prior to termination, conversion, or expiration of the SAFE, NeuCourt sells a series of preferred stock (“Equity Preferred Stock”)
to investors in an equity financing raising not less than $
The SAFE will expire and terminate upon the earlier to occur of (i) conversion and (ii) repayment. The SAFE may be repaid by NeuCourt upon sixty (60) days prior notice (“Repayment Notice”) to the Company unless the Company elects during that period to convert the SAFE.
If
NeuCourt does not close an equity financing round raising $
On
July 22, 2022, the Company sold $
On
January 20, 2023, the Company and NeuCourt entered into a SAFE Purchase Agreement by which the Company invested an additional $
Note 7 – Finance leases receivable
When
the G Farma Settlors coincidentally defaulted on the Notes Purchase Agreement, as mentioned in Note 4 above, they also defaulted on certain
related equipment finance leases with Partner I, resulting in an eventual final $
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Note 8 – Interest in oil and gas royalties
In
March 2025, the Company acquired three fractional, non-operating royalty interests in oil and gas properties covering approximately one
hundred twenty-one (121) wells in the Spraberry Field of the Permian Basin in West Texas, for total consideration
of $
| ○ | On
March 20, 2025, Mentor Capital, Inc. purchased an average of | |
| ○ | On
March 25, 2025, Mentor Capital, Inc. purchased an overriding royalty interest of approximately
| |
| ○ | On
March 31, 2025, Mentor Capital, Inc. purchased royalty interests of approximately |
The royalty interests entitle the Company to receive a proportional share of revenues generated from the production of hydrocarbons from the underlying property, without incurring any operating or production costs. Working interest owners operating the wells will participate in and bear the costs of operation and development.
The
Company’s ownership in various non-operating royalty interests that result in future economic benefit in the form of royalty payments
following production are classified as intangible assets in accordance with ASC 350, “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other.”
The Company determined that the royalty interests have an estimated useful life of ten years which is not uncommon in the oil and gas
industry. Therefore, the acquisition purchase price and associated transaction costs of our royalty interests are amortized on a straight-line
basis over an estimated useful life of ten years. In contemplation of the purchase of oil and gas royalty interests, management studied
the historical production curves of the wells individually and in the aggregate, along with studying its estimated percentage of royalty
income based on historical royalty payments in alignment with the percentage it purchased. The Company’s royalty interests are
analyzed for impairment at least annually or if events or changes in circumstances indicate the asset may be significantly impaired.
As of September 30, 2026, the total carrying value of all royalty interests taken together was $
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The following table summarizes activity related to the royalty interests at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025:
Schedule of activity related to royalty interests
| September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||||
| Beginning balance (1) | $ | $ | ||||||
| Additions | ||||||||
| Amortization | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Impairment | ||||||||
| Ending balance | $ | $ | ||||||
| (1) |
Royalty
revenue was $
Accrued royalty income and incurred severance taxes are estimated and recognized in the month oil is produced, when royalty income is earned. The difference between accrued royalty income and the amount received is adjusted when royalty payments are received.
Accrual
of estimated royalty income was $
Estimated
annual ad valorem tax liability was $
Subsequent
to quarter end, the Company received a total of $
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Note 9 – Investments and fair value and at cost
The hierarchy of Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 Assets are listed as following:
Schedule of hierarchy of level 1, level 2 and level 3 assets
| Unadjusted Quoted Market Prices | Significant Unobservable Inputs | Significant Unobservable Inputs | ||||||||||
| (Level 1) | (Level 3) | (Level 3) | ||||||||||
| Investment in Securities | Investment in Common Stock Warrants | Other Equity Investments | ||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Total gains or losses | ||||||||||||
| Included in earnings (or changes in net assets) | ||||||||||||
| Purchases, issuances, sales, and settlements | ||||||||||||
| Purchases | ||||||||||||
| Issuances | ||||||||||||
| Sales | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Settlements | ||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2025 | $ | |||||||||||
| Total gains or losses | ||||||||||||
| Included in earnings (or changes in net assets) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Purchases, issuances, sales, and settlements | ||||||||||||
| Purchases | ||||||||||||
| Issuances | ||||||||||||
| Sales | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Settlements | ||||||||||||
| Balance at September 30, 2026 | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Gold position held at cost:
On
March 17, 2025, the Company purchased a
Gold bullion is initially recorded at acquisition cost and subsequently measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value. The Company evaluates the carrying value of gold bullion for impairment on a periodic basis and recognizes losses when the market value declines below cost. Any such impairment losses are recognized in earnings and are not reversed for subsequent recoveries in value.
On
April 16, 2026, the Company sold one kilogram of gold bullion for $
Schedule of gold position held at cost
| Type | Cost Basis | Realized Gain | Proceeds | |||||||||
| Gold investment | ||||||||||||
As
of September 30, 2026 and 2025, the carrying value of gold bullion was $
| -24- |
NeuCourt investment held at cost:
The
Company holds investments in NeuCourt, Inc. (“NeuCourt”) at cost as Level 3 assets, totaling $
Note 10 - Futures trading
During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, the Company entered into a limited number of exchange-traded futures contracts on a trial basis to evaluate the effectiveness of such investments as part of its treasury strategy. The activity was limited in scope, and all positions were closed prior to June 30, 2026. Accordingly, the Company held no futures contracts at June 30, 2026. Based on management’s evaluation, the Company has discontinued this activity and does not expect futures contracts to be part of its investment strategy going forward.
Altogether,
the Company contributed $
Schedule of futures trading
| Type | Initial Cash | Realized Gain | Trading Expenses | Ending Cash | ||||||||||||
| Futures trading | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||||||||
The Company held no futures contracts at September 30, 2026.
On
As
of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, there were
In
2009, the Company entered into an Investment Banking Agreement and a related Strategic Advisory Agreement regarding a potential merger
with a cancer development company. In conjunction with those related agreements, the Company issued
As
of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the weighted average contractual life for all Mentor warrants was years and
years, respectively, and the weighted average outstanding warrant exercise price was $
| -25- |
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, Series D warrants were exercised, and no warrants were issued. The intrinsic value of outstanding warrants at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was $ and $, respectively.
The following table summarizes Series D common stock warrants as of each period:
Schedule of common stock warrants
| Series D | ||||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2024 | ||||
| Issued | ||||
| Canceled | ||||
| Exercised | ||||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2025 | ||||
| Issued | ||||
| Exercised | ||||
| Outstanding at September 30, 2026 | ||||
Series
E, F, G, and H warrants were issued for investment banking and advisory services during 2009. Series E, F, and G warrants were exercised
in 2014. As of September 30, 2026, there were
Series H $7.00 exercise price | ||||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2024 | ||||
| Issued | ||||
| Canceled | ||||
| Exercised | ||||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2025 | ||||
| Issued | ||||
| Canceled | ||||
| Exercised | ||||
| Outstanding at September 30, 2026 | ||||
On February 9, 2015, in accordance with Section 1145 of the United States Bankruptcy Code and the Company’s Third Amended Plan of Reorganization, the Company announced a minimum 30-day partial redemption of up to 1% of the already outstanding Series D warrants to provide for the court specified redemption mechanism for warrants not exercised timely by the original holder or their estates. Company designees that applied during the 30 days paid 10 cents per warrant to redeem the warrant and then exercised the Series D warrant to purchase a share of the Company’s Common Stock at the court-specified formula of not more than one-half of the closing bid price on the day preceding the 30-day exercise period. In successive months, the authorized partial warrant redemption amount was recalculated, and the redemption offer repeated according to the court formula. In the Company’s October 7, 2016 press release, Mentor stated that the 1% redemptions which were formerly priced on a calendar month schedule would subsequently be initiated and priced on a random date schedule after the prior 1% redemption was completed to prevent potential third-party manipulation of share prices at month-end. The periodic partial redemptions could continue to be recalculated and repeated until such unexercised warrants are exhausted, or the partial redemption is otherwise paused, or truncated by the Company. For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, and 2025 no warrants were redeemed.
Note 12 - Warrant redemption liability
The
Plan of Reorganization provides the right for the Company to call, and the Company or its designee to redeem warrants that are not exercised
timely, as specified in the Plan, by transferring a $
| -26- |
In prior years the Series A, Series B, and Series C redemption fees have been distributed through DTCC into holder’s brokerage accounts or directly to the holders. All Series A, Series B, and Series C warrants have been exercised and are no longer outstanding.
Once the Series D warrants have been fully redeemed and exercised, the fees for the Series D warrant series will likewise be distributed. Mr. Billingsley has agreed to assume liability for paying these redemption fees and therefore warrant redemption fees received are retained by the Company for operating costs. Should Mr. Billingsley be incapacitated or otherwise become unable to pay the warrant redemption fees, the Company will remit the warrant redemption fees to former holders from amounts otherwise due to Mr. Billingsley from the Company, which are sufficient to cover the redemption fees at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
Note 13 - Stockholders’ equity
Common Stock
The Company was incorporated in California in 1994 and was redomiciled as a Delaware corporation, effective September 24, 2015. There are authorized shares of Common Stock at $ par value. The holders of Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The Company has previously repurchased and shares of the Company’s common stock in accordance with two separate stock repurchase plans that concluded on July 31, 2023, and December 31, 2024, respectively.
As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, authorized repurchase plan was in effect. shares of the Company’s common stock were repurchased during 2025 or during the nine months ended September 30, 2026.
Preferred Stock
Mentor has , $ par value, preferred shares authorized.
On July 13, 2017, the Company filed a Certificate of Designation of Rights, Preferences, Privileges and Restrictions of Series Q Preferred Stock (“Certificate of Designation”) with the Delaware Secretary of State to designate preferred shares as Series Q Preferred Stock, such series having a par value of $ per share. Series Q Preferred Stock is convertible into Common Stock, at the option of the holder, at any time after the date of issuance of such share and prior to notice of redemption of such share of Series Q Preferred Stock by the Company, into such number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock as determined by dividing the Series Q Conversion Value by the Conversion Price at the time in effect for such share.
To the extent that any shares of Series Q Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding, the per share “Series Q Conversion Value,” as defined in the Certificate of Designation, shall be calculated by the Company at least once each calendar quarter as follows: The per share Series Q Conversion Value shall be equal to the quotient of the “Core Q Holdings Asset Value” divided by the number of issued and outstanding shares of Series Q Preferred Stock. If no Series Q Preferred Stock is outstanding, the price will remain the last previously transacted Series Q Preferred Stock price until new Series Q Preferred Stock are sold. The “Core Q Holdings Asset Value” shall equal the value, as calculated and published by the Company, of all assets that constitute Core Q Holdings which shall include such considerations as the Company designates and need not accord with any established or commonly employed valuation method or considerations. “Core Q Holdings” consists of all proceeds received by the Company on the sale of shares of Series Q Preferred Stock and all securities, acquisitions, and business acquired from such proceeds by the Company. The Company shall periodically, but at least once each calendar quarter, identify, update, account for and value, the assets that comprise the Core Q Holdings.
| -27- |
The
Company sold and issued shares of Series Q Preferred Stock on May 30, 2018, at a price of $ per share, for an aggregate purchase
price of $
On
January 12, 2026, our Chief Executive Officer, Chet Billingsley, purchased the outstanding Series Q Convertible Preferred Shares of
the Company in a private transaction for a total purchase price of $
The Core Q Holdings Asset Value at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was $ and $ per share, respectively. There was no contingent liability for the Series Q Preferred Stock conversion at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
Note 14 - Accrued salary, accrued retirement, and incentive fee - related party
The Company has an outstanding liability to its CEO as follows:
Schedule of outstanding liability
| September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||||
| Current liability to shareholder | ||||||||
| Accrued salaries and benefits(1) | $ | $ | ||||||
| Long-term liability to shareholder | ||||||||
| Accrued retirement and other benefits | ||||||||
| Offset by shareholder advance | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Net long-term liability to shareholder | ||||||||
| Total outstanding liability | $ | $ | ||||||
| (1) |
As
approved by resolution of the Board of Directors in 1998, the CEO will be paid an incentive fee and a bonus, which are payable in installments
at the CEO’s option. The incentive fee is
Note 15 – Related party transactions
Between January 1, 2026 and April 14, 2026, our Chief Executive Officer, Chet Billingsley, purchased shares of the Company’s common stock on the open market at an average price of $ per share.
On
January 12, 2026, our Chief Executive Officer, Chet Billingsley, purchased the outstanding Series Q Convertible Preferred Shares of
the Company in a private transaction for a total purchase price of $
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Note 16 – Commitments and contingencies
As
of September 30, 2026, and 2025, the Company had certain commitments and contingencies related to collections. Chief among these are
legal expenses and costs that may be associated with opportunistic collections, such as the collection of a $
Note 17 – Segment Information
The
Company is an operating, acquisition, and investment business. Subsidiaries in which the Company has a controlling financial interest
are consolidated. The Company generally has
Our Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) is our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Chet Billingsley. Our CODM evaluates the performance of the Company’s operating segments on an ongoing weekly basis, and he routinely monitors each segment’s exposure to risk due to potential economic factors, societal trends, and market conditions in order to assess and determine the proper allocation of resources related to segment expenses. Our CODM uses segment operating income (loss) to review monthly, quarterly, and annual segment trends. Additionally, the CODM regularly monitors actual and prospective cash and cash equivalent balances weekly.
Routine expenses related to Company’s oil and gas royalty interests within its energy segment were limited to the severance and ad valorem tax liabilities specified below. The Company’s CODM monitors changes in market conditions, commodity prices, production volumes, and other factors, which may materially impact the recoverability of our royalty interests. Costs not allocated to our two reportable segments represent activities associated with the Company’s management and headquarters functions, especially with regard to accounting and audits for the Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries. The Company’s headquarters functions also include monitoring our less than majority positions for value and investment security and reviewing possible acquisition candidates and acquisition assets on an ongoing basis. These costs primarily included administrative expenses, professional service fees, advertising and promotion expenses, travel-related expenses, employee and officer salaries, employee and officer accrued benefits, employee and officer payroll tax expenses, board fees, and depreciation expenses. See Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Results of Operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2026 compared to the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2025, Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses for a further disclosure and discussion of the Company’s management and headquarters related expenses.
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Segment information for our current operating segments is as follows:
Schedule of segment information
Energy Segment | Historic Segment | Corporate and Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||
| Three months ended September 30, 2026 | ||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Operating income (loss) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Interest and dividend income | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ||||||||||||||||
| Severance and ad valorem taxes | ||||||||||||||||
| Property additions | ||||||||||||||||
| Fixed asset depreciation and amortization | ||||||||||||||||
| Other asset additions | ||||||||||||||||
| Other asset amortization | ||||||||||||||||
| Three months ended September 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Operating income (loss) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Interest and dividend income | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ||||||||||||||||
| Severance and ad valorem taxes | ||||||||||||||||
| Property additions | ||||||||||||||||
| Fixed asset depreciation and amortization | ||||||||||||||||
| Other asset additions | ||||||||||||||||
| Other asset amortization | ||||||||||||||||
| Nine months ended September 30, 2026 | ||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Operating income (loss) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Interest and dividend income | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ||||||||||||||||
| Severance and ad valorem taxes | ||||||||||||||||
| Property additions | ||||||||||||||||
| Fixed asset depreciation and amortization | ||||||||||||||||
| Other asset additions | ||||||||||||||||
| Other asset amortization | ||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | ||||||||||||||||
| Nine months ended September 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Net revenue | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Operating income (loss) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Interest and dividend income | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ||||||||||||||||
| Severance and ad valorem taxes | ||||||||||||||||
| Property additions | ||||||||||||||||
| Fixed asset depreciation and amortization | ||||||||||||||||
| Other asset additions | ||||||||||||||||
| Other asset amortization | ||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | ||||||||||||||||
The following table reconciles operating segments and corporate-unallocated operating income (loss) to consolidated income before income taxes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, as presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated income statements:
Schedule of reconciliation of revenue from segments to consolidated
| Three
Months Ended September 30, |
Nine
Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Operating income (loss) | $ | ( |
$ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||
| Gain (loss) on investment in account receivable | ||||||||||||||||
| Realized gain (loss) on investment in securities | ( |
|||||||||||||||
| Unrealized gain (loss) on investment in securities | ( |
( |
||||||||||||||
| Realized gain (loss) on investment in gold | ||||||||||||||||
| Realized gain (loss) on investment in futures | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest and dividend income | ||||||||||||||||
| Other income | ||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income taxes | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||
Note 18 – Subsequent events
Management evaluated subsequent events through the date these financial statements were issued and concluded that no events subsequent to September 30, 2026 have occurred that would require recognition or disclosure except as noted below.
Subsequent
to quarter end, the Company received a total of $
Subsequent to quarter end, the Company received a total of $
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion will assist in the understanding of our financial position at September 30, 2026 and the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025. The information below should be read in conjunction with the information contained in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes to the financial statements included within this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.
Corporate Background
The Company’s common stock trades publicly under the trading symbol OTCQB: MNTR.
The Company was originally founded as an investment partnership in Silicon Valley, by the current CEO in 1985. The partnership acquired a salsa factory, bakery, trucking company, tortilla chip plant, and an athletic club chain. The former investment partnership was incorporated under the laws of the State of California on July 29, 1994 and on September 12, 1996, the Company’s offering statement was qualified under Regulation A of the Securities Act of 1933 and began to trade its shares publicly. The Company relocated to San Diego, California, and contracted to provide financial assistance and investment in small businesses. On September 24, 2015, the Company redomiciled from California to Delaware by merging the California Mentor Capital, Inc. corporation into a newly formed Delaware entity, Mentor Capital, Inc. Following the merger, the Company is governed under the laws of the State of Delaware. In September 2020, Mentor relocated its corporate office from San Diego, California, to Plano, Texas.
In the public arena, the Company is opportunistic and maintains diverse operating and investment activities. These have included the acquisition of oil and gas partnerships, New York Stock Exchange gas trading company mini-tender offers, ATM ownership, facilities operations investment, cancer immunotherapy investment, equipment financing, intellectual property investment, litigation financing, investment in a dispute resolution company, and discounted funding of annuity-like fund flows. Most recently, from its new Texas base, the Company signaled a substantial return to its energy roots, starting with stock purchases in several energy companies in the oil and gas, coal, and uranium markets and purchases of fractional, non-operating royalty interests in producing oil and gas properties operating in West Texas and is utilizing gold as a placeholder until new energy investments are arranged.
Acquisitions and investments
Mentor Capital, Inc.
The Company’s target industry focus includes the classic energy sectors of oil, gas, coal, uranium, and related ventures, with gold investment serving as a placeholder while new energy positions are arranged. Additionally, the Company has residual investments in an alternative dispute resolution platform, collecting on an annuity-like financing, and the collection of a judgment that it intends to continue to pursue. In 2023, the Company initially signaled a substantial return to its energy roots, starting with a tracking investment in New York Stock Exchange energy companies in the oil and gas, coal, and uranium industries.
In March 2025, the Company acquired three fractional, non-operating royalty interests in oil and gas properties covering approximately one-hundred twenty-one (121) wells in the Spraberry Field of the Permian Basin in West Texas, for total consideration of $1,369,899 as follows:
| ○ | On March 20, 2025, Mentor Capital, Inc. purchased an average of 0.0332439% oil and gas royalty interests in seven (7) producing horizontal wells and a royalty interest of approximately 0.15625% in two (2) non-producing mineral wells located in the Permian Basin situated in Howard County, Texas from Bluestem Royalty Partners, LP, a Texas limited partnership, for a total acquisition cost of $60,980. Prior to the Company’s purchase, average daily production in the last six months was approximately 5,252 BBLs and 5,580 MCF. Transfer of title to oil, gas, and mineral royalty interests and other interests in the name of Mentor Capital, Inc. was recorded on April 3, 2025 in Howard County, Texas by a certain Mineral and Royalty Deed effective March 1, 2025. Therefore, royalty payments owed to the Company commenced and were recognized as of March 1, 2025. | |
| ○ | On March 25, 2025, Mentor Capital, Inc. purchased an overriding royalty interest of approximately 0.06% in seventy-one (71) producing oil and gas wells in a nearly 3.5 square mile pooled horizontal drilling project located in the Permian Basin situated in Martin County, Texas from Gatorex Holdings, LLC, a Texas limited liability company, for a total acquisition cost of $720,690. Prior to the Company’s purchase, average daily production in the last six months was approximately 16,572 BBLs and 37,496 MCF. Transfer of title to overriding royalty interests together with all interests in any units, bonuses, rents, royalties, and other benefits which may accrue in the name of Mentor Capital, Inc. was recorded on April 9, 2025 in Martin County, Texas by a certain Assignment of Overriding Royalty Interests effective April 1, 2025. Royalty payments owed to the Company commenced and were recognized effective April 1, 2025. |
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| ○ | On March 31, 2025, Mentor Capital, Inc. purchased royalty interests of approximately 0.050099% in forty-one (41) producing oil and gas wells in the Permian Basin situated in Martin County, Texas from Maven Royalty 2, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, for $588,229. Prior to the Company’s purchase, average daily production in the last six months was approximately 15,734 BBLs and 20,645 MCF. Transfer of title to all oil, gas, and associated liquid or liquefiable hydrocarbons, including royalty, overriding royalty, unit interest and mineral interests of whatever nature, in, on, and under that may be produced from or attributable to the property including royalty interests in the name of Mentor Capital, Inc. was recorded on April 9, 2025 in Martin County, Texas by a certain Mineral and Royalty Deed effective April 1, 2025. Therefore, royalty payments owed to the Company commenced and were recognized on April 1, 2025. |
The Company’s three (3) fractional royalty interests entitle the Company to receive a proportional share of revenues generated from the production of hydrocarbons from the underlying property, without incurring any operating or production costs. Working interest owners of our royalty interests operating the wells will participate in and bear the costs of operation and development. See Note 8.
The Company also maintains a gold investment and short-term treasury exchange-traded funds for the purpose of facilitating investment into the Company to support potential future energy acquisitions and to collect low-risk interest to offset inflation, respectively. See Note 9.
Mentor IP, LLC (MCIP)
On April 18, 2016, the Company formed Mentor IP, LLC (“MCIP”), a South Dakota limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of Mentor, to hold interests related to patent rights. On October 24, 2023, the Company divested Mentor IP, LLC’s intellectual property and licensing rights related to a certain United States and Canadian patent. The Company received no payment for its divestment. MCIP is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company that could facilitate future mergers and acquisitions.
NeuCourt, Inc.
NeuCourt, Inc. (“NeuCourt”) is a Delaware corporation that is developing a technology that is expected to be useful to the dispute resolution industry.
On July 15, 2022, the Company and NeuCourt entered into an Exchange Agreement whereby the Company’s outstanding convertible promissory notes and accrued interest, in an aggregate net amount of $83,756, was exchanged for a Simple Agreement for Future Equity (“SAFE”) in equal face value. On January 20, 2023, the Company and NeuCourt entered into a SAFE Purchase Agreement, increasing the Company’s aggregate SAFE Purchase Amount to $93,756. At September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the SAFE Purchase Amount was $93,756.
On December 21, 2018, the Company purchased 500,000 shares of NeuCourt Common Stock, which is approximately 6.13% of the issued and outstanding NeuCourt shares at September 30, 2026.
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Mentor Partner I, LLC
Mentor Partner I, LLC (“Partner I”) was reorganized under the laws of the State of Texas in February 2021. Partner I originally held the contractual rights to lease payments from G Farma and now the related settlement and $2,539,591 judgment receivable plus interest receivable of $818,933 at September 30, 2026 in favor of the Company and Partner I. Partner I is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company that could facilitate future mergers and acquisitions.
Mentor Partner II, LLC
Mentor Partner II, LLC (“Partner II”) was reorganized under the laws of the State of Texas in February 2021. Partner II originally held the contractual rights to lease payments from Pueblo West, which was paid off by a final payment of $245,369 on September 28, 2022. Partner II is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company that could facilitate future mergers and acquisitions.
TWG, LLC
On October 4, 2022, the Company formed TWG, LLC (“TWG”), a Texas limited liability company, as a wholly owned subsidiary of Mentor in order to prepare to fulfill certain modification agreement performance obligations related to installment payments the Company receives from a non-affiliated party. TWG is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company that could facilitate future mergers and acquisitions.
Waste Consolidators, Inc.
On October 4, 2023, we sold and completely divested our majority controlling 51% interest in Waste Consolidators Inc. (“WCI”), our facilities operations segment, that provides waste management and disposal services, including waste consolidation, bulk item pickup, general property maintenance, and one-time clean-up services to business park owners, governmental centers, and apartment complexes in Phoenix, Austin, San Antonio, Houston, and Dallas. Following the sale, the Company received no new income from WCI and had no further involvement or continuing influence over its operations. WCI is now reported as a discontinued operation. WCI had been a long-standing investment, but it no longer aligned with the Company’s central business focus in the energy sector. The $6,000,000 proceeds from the sale of our WCI shares provided the Company with capital to seek out new business opportunities in the classic energy space of oil and gas, coal, uranium, and related businesses which are Mentor Capital, Inc.’s current focus.
Ally Waste Services, LLC
On October 4, 2023, in connection with the sale of the Company’s 51% ownership interest in WCI, the Company received a one-year unsecured, subordinated, promissory note in initial principal face amount of $1,000,000 from Ally Waste Services, LLC (“Ally”) at 6% per annum. The $1,000,000 initial principal face amount of the note plus accrued interest of $60,000 was paid by Ally on October 4, 2024.
Overview
The Company maintains a diverse and opportunistic acquisition focus. It sold its former legacy investment in the former facilities operations segment and continues looking to expand into the classic energy markets of oil, gas, coal, uranium, and related businesses. The Company signaled a substantial return to its energy roots, starting with a tracking investment in six New York Stock Exchange energy companies in the oil and gas, coal, uranium, and pipeline markets. In March 2025, the Company acquired three fractional, non-operating royalty interests in oil and gas properties covering approximately one-hundred twenty-one (121) wells in the Spraberry Field of the Permian Basin in West Texas, for total consideration of $1,369,899. The royalty interests entitle the Company to receive a proportional share of revenues generated from the production of hydrocarbons from the underlying property, without incurring any operating or production costs. The Company also maintains a gold investment and short-term treasury exchange-traded funds for the purpose of facilitating investment into the Company to support potential future energy acquisitions and to collect low-risk interest to offset inflation, respectively.
Business Approach
The Company’s primary aim has been to acquire revenue-generating energy assets, such as oil and gas royalties, oil service businesses or other private energy operating companies as viable opportunities for such acquisition(s) become available. The Company is moving further to integrate commodities and precious metals trading into this mix. Our general headquarters functions are aimed at providing accounting, legal, and general business support for our larger investment targets and our majority-owned subsidiaries. We monitor our smaller and less than majority positions for value and investment security. Management also spends considerable effort reviewing possible acquisition candidates on an ongoing basis.
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Mentor seeks to take significant positions in target companies to provide public market liquidity for founders, protection for investors, funding for the companies, and incubate private companies that Mentor believes to have significant potential. When Mentor takes a major position in its investees, it provides financial and legal management when needed but leaves operating control in the hands of the company founders. Retaining control, receiving greater liquidity, and working with an experienced organization to efficiently develop disclosures and compliance that are similar to what is required of public companies are three potential key advantages to company founders working with Mentor Capital, Inc.
The Company continually works to identify potential acquisitions, investments, and divestitures. While evaluating whether an acquisition or divestiture may be in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders, no transaction will be announced until that transaction is certain.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company’s future success is dependent upon its ability to make a return on its acquisitions and investments to generate positive cash flow and to obtain sufficient capital from non-portfolio-related sources. The Company currently has enough cash to effectuate its business plans for the next three years. Management believes they can raise additional funds to support their business plan and develop a successful operating company.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended September 30, 2026, compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
Revenues
Accrued revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2026 was $55,480 compared to $40,430 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 (“the prior year period”).
Gross profit
Gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2026 was $55,480 compared to $40,430 for the prior year period. The Company’s cost of goods sold for the three months ended September 30, 2026 were $0 and $0 for the prior year period.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Our selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2026 were $209,167 compared to $201,114 for the prior year period, an increase of $8,053 or 4.00%. We experienced a $3,826 increase in professional fees, a $2,637 increase in employee salary, benefits, and payroll taxes, a $2,500 increase in board of directors fees, a $2,299 increase in officer salary, benefits, and payroll taxes, a $1,542 increase in non-cash depreciation expense, and a $183 increase in insurance expense, offset by a ($3,288) decrease in severance taxes, a ($1,639) decrease in administrative fees, and a ($5) decrease in advertising expense resulting in an increase in other selling, general and administrative expenses of 4.00%, for the three months ended September 30, 2026 as compared to the prior year period.
Other income (expense)
Other income (expense), net, totaled $202,300 for the three months ended September 30, 2026, compared to $91,417 for the prior year period, an increase of $110,883 or 121.29%. The increase is due to a $175,361 increase in recovery of a previously impaired investment, a $24,304 increase in gain on sale of investment in securities, a ($155) decrease in interest income, and a $5 increase in other income, offset by a ($88,632) decrease in unrealized gain (loss) on investment in securities for the three months ended September 30, 2026.
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Net results
The net result for the three months ended September 30, 2026 was a net gain attributable to Mentor of $48,613 or $0.0018 per Mentor common share compared to a net loss attributable to Mentor in the prior year period of ($69,267) or ($0.0032) per Mentor common share. The Company will continue to look for acquisition opportunities to expand its portfolio in companies that are positive for operating revenue or have the potential to become positive for operating revenue.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026, compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Revenues
Accrued revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 was $163,843 compared to $117,430 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 (“the prior year period”).
Gross profit
Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 was $163,843 compared to $117,430 for the prior year period. The Company’s cost of goods sold for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 were $0 and $0 for the prior year period.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Our selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 were $709,754 compared to $598,821 for the prior year period, an increase of $110,933 or 18.53%. We experienced a $35,670 increase in officer salary, benefits, and payroll taxes, a $33,739 increase in non-cash amortization of oil and gas royalty interests, a $15,625 increase in board of directors fees, a $12,163 increase in employee salary, benefits, and payroll taxes, a $7,560 increase in professional fees, a $4,750 increase in accrued annual ad valorem taxes, a $3,675 increase in non-cash depreciation expense, a $2,060 increase in severance taxes, a $387 increase in insurance expense, and a $85 increase in advertising expense, offset by a ($3,575) decrease in administrative expenses, and a ($1,206) decrease in travel-related expenses, resulting in an increase in other selling, general and administrative expenses of 18.53%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, as compared to the prior year period.
Other income and expense
Other income and expense, net, totaled $223,505 for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 compared to ($28,893) for the prior year period, an increase of $252,398 or (873.56%). The increase is due to a $175,361 increase in recovery of a previously impaired investment, a $49,886 increase in gain on the sale of investment in gold, a $43,044 increase in gain on sale of investment in securities, a $20,413 increase in other income from a class action settlement payment in re: Electronic Servitor Publication Network Inc. v. BF Borgers, a $3,935 increase in interest income, a $116 increase in gain on the sale of investment in futures, and a $5 increase in other income, offset by a ($69,255) decrease in unrealized gain (loss) on investment in securities for the nine months ended September 30, 2026.
Net results
The net result for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 was a net loss of ($326,841) or ($0.0130) per Mentor common share compared to a net loss in the prior year period of ($514,727) or ($0.0237) per Mentor common share. The Company will continue to look for acquisition opportunities to expand its portfolio in companies that are positive for operating revenue or have the potential to become positive for operating revenue.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Since our reorganization, we have raised capital through warrant holder exercise of warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock. As of September 30, 2026, we had cash and cash equivalents of $54,418 and working capital of $1,202,199.
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Operating cash outflows in the nine months ended September 30, 2026 was ($378,572), including ($326,841) of net loss, non-cash accumulated amortization of royalty interests of $102,742, accrued salary, retirement and benefits to related party of $34,956, realized and unrealized loss on investment in securities at fair value of $26,211, accounts payable of $12,946, accrued expenses of $10,094, plus non-cash depreciation and amortization of $3,930 offset by an increase in recovery of a previously impaired investment of ($175,361), realized gain on sale of investment of gold of ($49,886), royalty income receivable of ($7,156), prepaid expenses and other current assets of ($6,427), increase in accrued interest income of ($3,664), plus a realized gain on sale of investment in futures of ($116).
Cash outflows from investing activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2026, were $383,797, which consisted of $239,464 proceeds from investment in securities sold, $148,329 proceeds from investment in gold sold, plus $116 proceeds from investment in futures sold, offset by purchases of property and equipment of ($4,112).
Net cash outflows from financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 were $0.
We will seek to raise additional funds through financing, additional collaborative relationships, or other arrangements to increase revenues to support positive cash flow. We believe our existing available resources and opportunities are sufficient to satisfy our funding requirements for three years. Internal sources of liquidity include our ability to immediately convert to cash some or all of our investment in securities valued at $613,532 at September 30, 2026, and our ability to immediately convert to cash our investment in gold held at cost at a carrying value of $417,903 with an estimated fair value based on quoted market prices of $525,692 as of September 30, 2026. External liquidity sources include royalty revenue from our oil and gas royalty interests in the Permian Basin valued at $1,163,906 at September 30, 2026. Material unused sources of liquid assets are the potential sale of our oil and gas royalty interests held in the Permian Basin.
In addition, on February 9, 2015, in accordance with Section 1145 of the United States Bankruptcy Code and the Company’s court-approved Plan of Reorganization, the Company announced a minimum 30-day partial redemption of up to 1% of the already outstanding Series D warrants to provide for the court-specified redemption mechanism for warrants not exercised timely by the original holder or their estates. Company designees that applied during the 30 days paid 10 cents per warrant to redeem the warrant and then exercised the Series D warrant to purchase a share at the court-specified formula of not more than one-half of the closing bid price on the day preceding the 30-day exercise period. The periodic partial redemptions may continue to be recalculated and repeated until such unexercised warrants are exhausted or the partial redemption is otherwise temporarily paused, suspended, or truncated by the Company.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, there were no redemptions of Series D Warrants. There were no redemptions of Series D Warrants in 2025. We believe that if warrants are redeemed and exercised, partial warrant redemptions will provide additional monthly cash for monthly operations.
Disclosure About Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any transactions, agreements, or other contractual arrangements that constitute off-balance sheet arrangements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
As a “smaller reporting company,” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, we are not required to provide the information called for by this item.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures
Management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and principal financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and that management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.
Based on management’s evaluation, our chief executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of September 30, 2026, our disclosure controls and procedures are designed at a reasonable assurance level and are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our managers, including our chief executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting.
We regularly review our system of internal control over financial reporting and make changes to our processes and systems to improve controls and increase efficiency while ensuring that we maintain an effective internal control environment. Changes may include such activities as implementing new, more efficient systems, consolidating activities, and migrating processes.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2026 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
G FarmaLabs Limited
On August 27, 2021, the Company and Mentor Partner I settled certain litigation with G FarmaLabs Limited, a Nevada corporation, and certain of its affiliates (the “G Farma Settlors”). The G Farma Settlors partially performed, and then breached, the Settlement Agreement.
Consequently, in February 2023, the Company and Mentor Partner I filed a Request for Entry of Judgment seeking entry of a stipulated judgment against the G Farma Settlors for (1) the remaining unpaid settlement amount of $494,450 promised, all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, and an additional $2,000,000 principal amount as agreed in the Settlement Agreement, (2) the Company’s incurred costs, and (3) attorneys’ fees paid by the Company to obtain the judgment. On July 11, 2023, the Court entered judgment against the G Farma Settlors and in favor of Mentor and Partner I in the amount of $2,539,597, which is comprised of $2,494,450 of principal (calculated as the aggregate settlement amount, less payments made by the G Farma Settlors, plus the default addition) plus accrued and unpaid interest of $40,219, costs of $1,643, and attorneys’ fees of $3,285 incurred by Mentor and Mentor Partner I in connection with obtaining the judgment. The judgment also accrues post-judgment interest at the rate of 10% from July 11, 2023, until such time as the judgment is paid in full.
The Company has retained the reserve on the unpaid notes receivable balance and collections of the unpaid lease receivable balance due to the history of uncertain payments from G Farma and the G Farma Settlors. Payments recovered will be reported as Other income in the consolidated income statements. See Notes 1, 4, and 7 to this Quarterly Report and Notes 1, 8, 9, and 16 to Company’s Annual Report for the period ended December 31, 2024 on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2025. The $2,539,597 judgment and interest receivable of $818,933 for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 is fully reserved pending the outcome of the Company’s collection process.
Investment in account receivable
On April 10, 2015, the Company entered into an exchange agreement whereby the Company received an investment in an account receivable with annual installment payments of $117,000 for 11 years through 2026, totaling $1,287,000 in exchange for 757,059 shares of Mentor Common Stock obtained through the exercise of 757,059 Series D warrants at $1.60 per share plus a $0.10 per warrant redemption price.
The Company valued the transaction based on the market value of Company common shares exchanged in the transaction, resulting in a 17.87% discount from the face value of the account receivable or net present value of $0.78 per share, the then current share price closing. The discount is being amortized monthly to interest over the 11-year term of the agreement. In the fourth quarter of 2020, we were notified that due to the effect of COVID-19, we might not receive the 2020 installment or the full 2021 installment. Based on management’s collection estimates, we recorded an investment loss of ($139,148) on the investment in account receivable at December 31, 2020. In 2021, the Company re-evaluated estimated collections and recorded an investment gain of $22,718. Subsequently, on February 15, 2022, the terms of the investment were modified, resulting in an additional loss of ($41,930). The loss of ($41,930) and gain of $22,718 were reflected in Other Income on the consolidated income statement for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
On January 10, 2023, the Company received the 2023 annual installment payment of $117,000. Three additional $117,000 annual installment payments were due in early 2024, 2025, and 2026. The 2024 and 2025 annual installment payments have not been received.
On June 11, 2024, our investment in account receivable was impaired by $250,208. The $250,208 impairment consisted of the Company’s estimate of the reduction of $287,200 purchased receivable offset by a ($36,992) purchased receivable discount. The Company’s recognition of an impairment loss due to the uncertainty of collection does not diminish its contractual rights to collect the full amounts due pursuant to the contract. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, $0 and $9,559 of discount amortization are included in interest income.
The Company was notified by the originating third-party payor of the $1,287,000 account receivable that the Company purchased from the former payee that, in or about December 2025 the third-party payor intended to deposit a $180,000 payment with the Superior Court of California, County of Fresno, in an interpleader action through which Mentor and the former payee could resolve ownership of the $180,000. The Company obtained legal counsel in Fresno and pursued the $180,000 in an interpleader action. On September 1, 2026, the Company was awarded by order of the Court $175,361 of the $180,000 deposited funds plus $3,664 interest by the Superior Court of California, County of Fresno, Unlimited Civil Division.
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Item 1A. Risk Factors.
In addition to other information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the following risk factors should be carefully considered in evaluating our business since it operates in a highly changing and complex business environment that involves numerous risks, some of which are beyond our control. The following discussion highlights a few of these risk factors, any one of which may have a significant adverse impact on our business, operating results, and financial condition.
As a result of the risk factors set forth below and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and in our Form 10-K, and the risks discussed in our Rule 15c2-11 and other publicly disclosed submissions, actual results could differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statements.
We face significant risks, and the risks described below may not be the only risks we face. Additional risks that we do not know of or that we currently consider immaterial may also impair our business operations. If any of the events or circumstances described in the following risks actually occurs, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be harmed, and the trading price of our Common Stock could decline.
We may incur material expenses or delays in financings or SEC filings due to the recent changes in our auditors and the associated reaudits of financial statements. Our stock price, expenses, delayed reporting, and access to the capital markets may all be affected.
As a public company, we are required to file annual and quarterly financial statements with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are audited or reviewed, as applicable, by independent registered public accountants who are PCAOB-registered and permitted to appear and practice before the Securities and Exchange Commission. Our former auditor, BF Borgers, was prohibited from practicing before the Securities and Exchange Commission, so we engaged new auditors, Spicer Jeffries, in May 2024 to complete the 2024 year-end audit and reauditing of the 2023 and 2022 opening balances. On April 20, 2026, following completion of the 2025 financial statements audit, we dismissed Spicer Jeffries, which had been purchased by Cherry Bekaert in June 2025, and, on the same day, engaged M&K CPAS, PLLC as our new auditor. Our access to the capital markets and our ability to make timely filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission will depend on having financial statements re-audited and re-reviewed by M&K CPAS, PLLC. In addition, we may experience delays in working with potential acquisition targets or lenders until our financial statements are re-audited and reviewed by M&K CPAS, PLLC. As a result, we may encounter delays, additional audit expenses, and other material costs due to our inability to rely on our previously reviewed and audited financial statements by BF Borgers, Spicer Jeffries, and Cherry Bekaert. Any resulting delay in accessing or inability to access the public capital markets could be disruptive to our operations and could affect the price and liquidity of our securities. Any negative news about the proceedings against BF Borgers may also adversely affect investor confidence and public perception of the Company. All of these factors could materially and adversely affect our business, the market price of our common stock, and our ability to access the capital markets. For more information, please see the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 23, 2026.
Variable financial conditions can be challenging.
Securing additional sources of financing to enable us to increase investing in our target markets will be difficult, and there is no assurance of our ability to secure such financing. A failure to obtain additional financing, or to continue to generate capital from the sale of operating businesses and assets, or to generate positive cash flow from operations could prevent us from continuing to seek out and invest in larger new companies.
Mentor will continue to attempt to raise capital resources from related and unrelated parties through the sale of preferred and common stock equity and debt. Management’s plans further include monetizing existing mature business projects and increasing revenues through acquisition, investment, and organic growth.
A failure to obtain financing could prevent us from executing our business plan.
We anticipate that current cash resources and opportunities without new inflows would be sufficient for us to execute our business plan for three years after the date these financial statements are issued. We believe that securing substantial additional sources of financing is possible, but there is no assurance of our ability to secure such financing. A failure to obtain additional financing could prevent us from making substantial expenditures for advancement and growth to partner with businesses and hire additional personnel. If we raise additional future financing by selling equity, or convertible debt securities, the relative equity ownership of our existing investors could be diluted, or the new investors could obtain terms more favorable than previous investors. If we raise additional funds through debt financing, we could incur significant borrowing costs and be subject to adverse consequences in the event of a default.
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Management voluntarily transitioned to a fully reporting company and spends considerable time meeting the associated reporting obligations.
Management operated Mentor Capital, Inc. as a non-reporting public company for over 29 years and approximately 10 years ago voluntarily transitioned to reporting company status subject to financial and other SEC-required disclosures. Prior to such voluntary transition, management had not been required to prepare and make such required disclosures. As a reporting company, we may be subject to the Securities and Exchange Act, as amended (“Exchange Act”), the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the Dodd-Frank Act, and other securities rules and regulations. If we were listed on an Exchange, we would be subject to the rules of the Exchange on which we were listed. The Exchange Act requires, among other things, that we file annual, quarterly, and current reports with respect to our business and operating activities. Preparing and filing periodic reports imposes a significant expense, time, and reporting burden on management. This distraction can divert management from its operation of the business to the detriment of core operations.
Investors may suffer risk of dilution following exercise of warrants for cash.
As of September 30, 2026, the Company had 27,589,296 outstanding shares of its Common Stock trading at approximately $0.031 per share. As of the same date, the Company also had 4,250,000 outstanding Series D warrants exercisable for shares of Common Stock at $0.02 per share. These Series D warrants do not have a cashless exercise feature. The Company estimates that the warrants may be increasingly exercised anytime the per share price of the Company’s Common Stock is greater than $0.24 per share. Exercise of these Series D warrants may result in immediate and potentially substantial dilution to current holders of the Company’s Common Stock. In addition, the Company has 413,512 outstanding Series H warrants with a per share exercise price of $7.00 held by an investment bank and its affiliates. These $7.00 Series H warrants include a cashless exercise feature. Current and future shareholders may suffer dilution of their investment and equity ownership if any of the warrant holders elect to exercise their warrants.
Beginning on February 9, 2015, in accordance with Section 1145 of the United States Bankruptcy Code and in accordance with the Company’s court-approved Plan of Reorganization, the Company announced that it would allow for partial redemption of up to 1% per month of the outstanding Series D warrants to provide for the court specified redemption mechanism for warrants not exercised timely by the original holder or their estates. On October 7, 2016, the Company announced that the 1% redemptions which were formerly priced on a calendar month schedule would subsequently be initiated and priced on a random date to be scheduled after the prior 1% redemption is complete to prevent potential third-party manipulation of share prices during the pricing period at month-end. Company designees that apply during the redemption period must pay 10 cents per warrant to redeem the warrants and then exercise the Series D warrant to purchase a share of the Company’s Common Stock at a maximum of one-half of the closing bid price on the day preceding the 1% partial redemption. The 1% partial redemption may continue to be periodically recalculated and repeated according to the court formula until such unexercised warrants are exhausted, or the partial redemption is otherwise suspended or truncated by the Company. There were no warrant redemptions in the nine months ended September 30, 2026, or in fiscal year 2025.
We may be unable to collect on our ownership in oil and gas royalty interests in the form of oil and gas royalty payments or amounts owed to us may be reduced due to external market conditions, regulatory changes, or the performance of third-party oil and gas operators.
We may be unable to collect on oil and gas royalty interests owed to us due to a failure of third-party producers to properly send royalty payments to us, or we may experience delays in payments or mistakes in the amounts sent to us. Further, our anticipated royalty payment amounts may decrease due to declines in production levels on properties in which we have mineral and royalty interests or changes in supply and demand levels for oil, gas, and natural gas. Our royalty interests may also be impacted by negative market and trade conditions that may affect the demand for oil, gas, and natural gas, which would impact prices for those commodities. We may be impacted by actions taken by the members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (“OPEC”), Russia, and Iran that affect the production and pricing of oil, as well as other domestic and global political, economic, or diplomatic developments, including regional supply and demand factors and delays of production that may be caused by governmental or state orders, rules, or regulations that impose production limits on such acreage including federal, state, and legislative initiatives relating to hydraulic fracturing. Our anticipated royalty interest payments may be decreased due to risks related to climate change. Restrictions on the use of water, including limits on the use of produced water by operators and potential moratoriums on new produced water well permits that may be imposed by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality or the Texas Railroad Commission in an effort to control induced seismicity in the Permian Basin could affect our royalty payments. Future royalty revenue may also be affected by significant declines in prices for oil, natural gas, or natural gas liquids, which, if significant, may require significant impairment of our royalties. Third party operators may be impacted by changes in U.S. energy, environmental, monetary and trade policies and conditions in the capital, financial and credit markets, including the availability and pricing of capital for their drilling and development operations, or they could face changes in availability or cost of rigs, equipment, raw materials, supplies and oilfield services, or a lack of or disruption in access to adequate and reliable transportation, processing, storage and other facilities impacting operators, including severe weather conditions and natural disasters.
Our business model is to partner with or acquire other companies.
We aim to find energy businesses whose products, managers, technology, or other factors we like and then acquire or invest in those businesses. While we are open to investing in a diverse portfolio of entities across the energy sector, there is no certainty that we will find suitable partners or that we will be able to engage in transactions on advantageous terms with the partners we identify. There is also no certainty that we will be able to consummate future transactions on favorable terms, or any new transaction at all. To date, several of our acquisitions/investments have not turned out well for us.
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We may have to work harder to introduce rigor in our transactions.
Many of the people and entities with whom we engage may not be used to operating in business transactions in a public environment. Therefore, in order to discharge our fiduciary and disclosure obligations, we may have to work harder to maintain good business practices. Entities and persons operating in private industry may be unaccustomed to entering into lengthy written agreements or keeping financial records according to GAAP. Additionally, entities and persons with whom we had engaged may not have paid particular attention to the obligations, including their obligations associated with employee retention tax credit and economic injury disaster loan programs, with which they have agreed in written contracts. We have experienced or may experience differences in this manner with several different entities with whom we do business, including several entities that failed to comply with common law contractual obligations, which led us into litigation and other legal remedies.
Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in our forward-looking statements.
This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws that relate to future events or future financial performance. When used in this report, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “believes,” “anticipates,” “seeks,” “looks,” “hopes,” “plans,” “predicts,” “expects,” “estimates,” “intends,” “will,” “continue,” “may,” “potential,” “should,” and similar expressions. These statements are only expressions of expectation. Our actual results could, and likely will, differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including those set forth above and elsewhere in this report and including factors unanticipated by us and not included herein. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements. Neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of these statements. Accordingly, we caution readers not to place undue reliance on these statements. Where required by applicable law, we will undertake to update any disclosures or forward-looking statements.
If we are unable to protect our royalty interests and property, our competitive position would be adversely affected.
We and our partners and subsidiaries intend to rely on contracts and agreements with third parties to protect our property rights. If we, or our affiliates and partners, fail to protect property rights, including our royalty interest rights, our business, financial condition, and results of operations would suffer. In the future, we may be forced to pay significant amounts to defend our rights, and a substantial amount of the attention of our management may be diverted from our ongoing business, all of which would materially adversely affect our business.
We depend on our key personnel and may have difficulty attracting and retaining the skilled staff and outside professionals we need to execute our growth plans.
Our success will be dependent largely upon the personal efforts of our Chief Executive Officer, Chet Billingsley. The loss of Mr. Billingsley could have a material adverse effect on our business and prospects. Currently, we have two full-time employees, and we substantially rely on the services provided by outside professionals. To execute our plans, we will have to retain our current employees and work with outside professionals who we believe will help us achieve our goals. Competition for recruiting and retaining highly skilled employees with technical, management, marketing, sales, product development, and other specialized training is intense. We may not be successful in employing and retaining such qualified personnel. Specifically, we may experience increased costs in order to retain skilled employees. If we are unable to retain experienced employees and the services of outside professionals as needed, we may be unable to execute our business plan.
Founder and CEO Chet Billingsley, along with other members of the Company’s Board of Directors, have considerable control over the company through their aggregate ownership of approximately 33.72% of the outstanding shares of the Company’s Common Stock on a fully diluted basis.
As of September 30, 2026, Mr. Billingsley owned approximately 28.75% of the outstanding shares of the Company’s Common Stock on a fully diluted basis. Together with other members of the Company’s Board of Directors, the management of the Company owns approximately 33.72% of the outstanding shares of the Company’s Common Stock on a fully diluted basis. Mr. Billingsley holds 47,274 Series D warrants, exercisable at $0.02 per share. Marcia Meyer, and Lori Stansfield, directors of the Company, hold an aggregate of 628,955 Series D warrants exercisable at $0.02 per share. Due to the large number of shares of Common Stock owned by Mr. Billingsley and the directors of the Company, management has considerable ability to exercise control over the Company and matters submitted for shareholder approval, including the election of directors and approval of any merger, consolidation or sale of substantially all of the assets of the Company. Additionally, due to his position as CEO and Chairman of the Board, Mr. Billingsley has the ability to control the management and affairs of the Company. The Company’s directors and Mr. Billingsley owe a fiduciary duty to our shareholders and are required to act in good faith in a manner each reasonably believes to be in the best interests of our shareholders. As shareholders, Mr. Billingsley and the other directors are entitled to vote their shares in their own interests, which may not always be in the interests of our shareholders generally.
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We face rapid change.
The market for our partners’ and subsidiaries’ products and services are characterized by rapidly changing laws, political climate, technologies, and the introduction of new products and services. We believe that our future success will depend in part upon our ability to work with companies that develop and enhance products and services offered in the energy and dispute resolution industries. There can be no assurance that our partners and subsidiaries will be able to develop and execute products and services or enhance initial products in a timely manner to apply and satisfy customer needs, achieve market acceptance or address changes in our target markets. Failure to apply and develop products and services and introduce them successfully and in a timely manner could adversely affect our competitive position, financial condition, and results of operations.
If we experience rapid growth, we will need to manage such growth well.
We may experience substantial growth in the size of our staff and the scope of our operations, resulting in increased responsibilities for management. To manage this possible growth effectively, we will need to continue to improve our operational, financial and management information systems, we will possibly need to create departments that do not now exist, and hire, train, motivate and manage a growing number of staff. Due to a competitive employment environment for qualified accounting, technical, marketing, and sales personnel, we may experience difficulty in filling our needs for qualified personnel. There can be no assurance that we will be able to effectively achieve or manage any future growth, and our failure to do so could delay market penetration or otherwise have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
We could face product liability risks and may not have adequate insurance.
Our partners’ and affiliates’ products may be used in sensitive ways. We may become the subject of litigation alleging that our partners’ and affiliates’ products were pollutive, ineffective or unsafe. Thus, we may become the target of lawsuits from injured or disgruntled customers or other users. We intend to, but do not now, carry product and liability insurance, but in the event that we are required to defend more than a few such actions, or in the event we are found liable in connection with such an action, our business and operations may be severely and materially adversely affected.
There is a limited market for our Common Stock.
Our Common Stock is not listed on any exchange and trades on the OTC Markets OTCQB system. As such, the market for our Common Stock is limited and is not regulated by the rules and regulations of any exchange. Freely trading shares of even fully reporting OTCQB companies like ours receive careful scrutiny by brokers who may require legal opinion letters, proof of consideration, medallion guarantees, or expensive fee payments before accepting or declining share deposits. Further, the price of our Common Stock and its volume in the market may be subject to wide fluctuations. Our stock price could decline regardless of our actual operating performance, and stockholders could lose a substantial part of their investment as a result of industry or market-based fluctuations. Our stock may trade relatively thinly. If a more active public market for our stock is not sustained, it may be difficult for stockholders to sell shares of our Common Stock. Because we do not now pay cash dividends on our Common Stock, stockholders may not be able to receive a return on their shares unless they are able to sell them. The market price of our Common Stock will likely fluctuate in response to a number of factors, including but not limited to the following:
| ● | sales, sales cycle, and market acceptance or rejection of the energy products and services or the royalty interests in which we’ve invested; | |
| ● | our ability to engage with partners who are successful in their markets; | |
| ● | economic conditions within our markets; | |
| ● | the timing of announcements by us or our competitors of significant products, contracts or acquisitions or publicity regarding actual or potential results or performance thereof; | |
| ● | domestic and international economic, business, and political conditions; | |
| ● | justified or unjustified adverse publicity; and | |
| ● | proper or improper third-party short sales or other manipulation of our stock. |
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We have a long business and corporate existence.
We began in Silicon Valley in 1985 as a limited partnership and operated as Mentor Capital, LP until we incorporated in California in 1994. We were privately owned until September 1996; at which time our Common Stock began trading on the Over The Counter Pink Sheets. Our merger and acquisition and business development activities have spanned many business sectors, and we went through a bankruptcy reorganization in 1998. In late 2015, we reincorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. We are opportunistic and have operated in several different industries over our existence but do not have brand recognition within any one industry.
Failure to maintain effective internal controls in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 could have a material adverse effect on our stock price.
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the related rules and regulations of the SEC require annual management assessments of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. If we fail to adequately maintain compliance with, or maintain the adequacy of, our internal control over financial reporting, as such standards are modified, supplemented or amended from time to time, we may not be able to ensure that we can conclude on an ongoing basis that we have effective internal control over financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the related rules and regulations of the SEC. If we cannot favorably assess our internal controls over financial reporting, investor confidence in the reliability of our financial reports may be adversely affected, which could have a material adverse effect on our stock price.
We have indemnified our officers and directors.
We have indemnified our officers and directors against possible monetary liability to the maximum extent permitted under California and Delaware law. The managers of Mentor Partner I, LLC, Mentor Partner II, LLC, and TWG, LLC have been indemnified to the maximum extent permitted under Texas law.
The worldwide economy could impact the Company in numerous ways.
The effects of negative worldwide economic events, such as the impact of money printing, inflation, interest rate fluctuations, fluctuations in gold prices, tariff increases, fluctuations in exchange rates, challenges in raising capital, supply chain disruptions, recession, climate regulation, economic sanctions, potential banking or currency crises, asset confiscation, theft, cybersecurity risks associated international criminal actors, the misuse of agentic AI, data breaches associated with outside negligent actors, criminals, and data brokers who may sell our information on the dark web or the negligent misuse of our confidential information by outside vendors without our knowledge or consent who we may contract with who may have negligently mishandled our confidential information, evolving and sophisticated cyber-attacks and other attempts to gain access to our information technology systems, geopolitical conflicts, the war in Ukraine, the conflicts in the Middle-East, the U.S. confrontation in Venezuela, and other potential international conflicts, reoccurring election-related changes in the U.S. federal government, product and labor shortages, increased risk to oil and energy markets, market conditions and monetization that could impact the price of gold, and a global economic slowdown may cause disruptions and extreme volatility in global financial markets, increased rates of default and bankruptcy, political change, impact levels of consumer spending, and may impact our business, operating results, or financial condition. The ongoing worldwide economic, political, and military situations, future weakness in the credit markets, and significant liquidity problems for the financial services industries may also impact our financial condition in a number of ways. For example, current or potential partners and affiliates may not pay us, or our partners or affiliates may delay paying us or our partners or affiliates for previously purchased products and services. Our involvement in the classic energy sector may draw political or regulatory scrutiny even if our actions are entirely legal and beneficial to society. Also, we may have difficulties in securing additional financing in the energy sector.
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Shareholders, directors, partners, professionals, and employees may disagree with management’s plan and direction for the company.
In any organization, some individuals will have differing views on the best approach that the Company should follow to optimize results. These differences can sometimes even evolve into personal conflicts that are a distraction to management. With over four decades of senior management experience current leadership has rarely but occasionally encountered these sorts of diverging opinions as to how the Company should proceed. Disagreements of this nature have recently been addressed but may again continue or reappear in the future and randomly over time.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
On December 14, 2023, our Chief Executive Officer, Chet Billingsley, exercised 2,000,000 Series D warrants at $0.02 per share. Mr. Billingsley paid the Company $40,000 in cash. This increased Mr. Billingsley’s share ownership by 2,000,000 common shares, increased the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock to 21,686,105, and decreased the Company’s outstanding Series D warrants to 4,250,000. The sale of 2,000,000 shares of common stock through the exercise of Series D warrants was made in reliance on 11 U.S.C. § 1145 and Section 3(a)(7) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
On January 12, 2026, our Chief Executive Officer, Chet Billingsley, purchased the 11 outstanding Series Q Convertible Preferred Shares of the Company in a private transaction for a total purchase price of $204,488 or $18,590 per share. On or about April 3, 2026, he elected to convert such 11 Series Q Convertible Preferred Shares into 5,906,107 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at the conversion price of $0.0588 per Common Share. The original holder of the 11 Series Q Convertible Preferred Shares of the Company purchased the preferred shares on May 30, 2018, for $10,000 per share, pursuant to Rule 506(b) of Regulation D under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Other than as stated above, there have been no other unregistered securities sold within the past three years.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities and Use of Proceeds.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
None.
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
Item 6. Exhibits.
The following exhibits are filed as part of this report:
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| Mentor Capital, Inc. | ||
| Date: November 12, 2026 | By: | /s/ Chet Billingsley |
| Chet Billingsley, Chief Executive Officer | ||
| Date: November 12, 2026 | By: | /s/ Chet Billingsley |
| Chet Billingsley, Principal Financial Officer | ||
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Exhibit 31.1 and 31.2
Quarter ended September 30, 2026
CERTIFICATION OF PERIODIC REPORT UNDER SECTION 302 OF
THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Chet Billingsley, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Mentor Capital, Inc.
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
| Date: November 12, 2026 | |
| /s/ CHET BILLINGSLEY | |
| Chet Billingsley | |
Chief Executive Officer Principal Financial Officer |
Exhibit 32.1 and 32.2
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Amended,
As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Chet Billingsley, Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer of Mentor Capital, Inc. (the “Company”), hereby certify pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) or 15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code that to my knowledge:
| 1. | The Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2026, to which this statement is furnished as an exhibit (the “Report”), fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and |
| 2 | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
| Date: November 12, 2026 | |
| /s/ CHET BILLINGSLEY | |
| Chet Billingsley | |
Chief Executive Officer Principal Financial Officer |