Greetings, and welcome to the Rollins Fourth Quarter 2024 Earnings Conference Call. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to introduce Lyndsey Burton, Vice President of Investor Relations. Thank you. You may begin.

Thank you. In addition to the earnings release that we issued yesterday, the company has also prepared a supporting slide presentation. The earnings release and presentation are available on our website at www.rollins.com. We have included certain non-GAAP financial measures as part of our discussion this morning. The non-GAAP reconciliations are available in the appendix of today's presentation as well as in our earnings release. The company's earnings release discusses the business outlook and contains certain forward-looking statements. These particular forward-looking statements and all other statements that have been made on this call, excluding historical facts, are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially from any statement we make today. Please refer to yesterday's press release and the company's SEC filings, including the Risk Factors section of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, which will be filed later today. On the line with me today speaking are Jerry Gahlhoff, President and Chief Executive Officer; and Ken Krause, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Management will make some opening remarks, and then we'll open the line for your questions. Jerry, would you like to begin?

Thank you, Lyndsey. Good morning, everyone. Fiscal 2024 was another solid year for Rollins as we achieved a milestone of $3.4 billion in revenue. Our business remains healthy on all fronts as demand remains strong throughout the year across all major service offerings. As full year revenue increased 10.3% versus last year, we grew earnings by 7.9% and adjusted earnings per share by 11.2%. Organic growth for the year of 7.9% was bolstered by strong execution of our operating strategies and continued investment in people and staffing to meet the continued demand in our markets. We strategically allocated resources to the commercial side of our business as we opened a dedicated commercial division within Orkin. Through this focus, we grew our sales force by more than 15% in the last year and invested in support training and tools to help new sales professionals get up to speed quickly and effectively. As Ken will discuss, these investments to support long-term growth objectives tempered incremental margins in the second half of the year. But we are confident in our ability to yield a strong return on these investments as we head into 2025. Our service quality is high. Our offerings are customized, and we believe that we are well positioned to capitalize on growth opportunities within a multibillion-dollar B2B market. Investments to drive organic growth are complemented by strategic M&A. In 2024, we closed 44 tuck-in deals. We have a robust M&A pipeline with a number of opportunities that we are actively evaluating to drive additional growth. Operationally, we remain committed to hiring and developing top talent. The hiring environment was healthy in 2024 as we put significant energy into onboarding the right people in both support functions as well as the customer-facing side of our business. Effective sales and service staffing levels helped us capitalize on continued demand and deliver solid results for the year. We're proud of the tenure and experience of our team, as well as their engagement level and commitment to both our company and our customers. While overall teammate retention has been consistently healthy, there is opportunity for improved retention of our newer teammates, specifically, those who are with us for six months or less. We made positive strides in this area throughout 2024 by updating our training and onboarding programs to better address key milestones in the early days that a new team member is with us. Another important part of our culture is our dedication to continuous improvement and our focus on safety is a key element of this. There's nothing more important than ensuring our teammates make it home safely at the end of the day. In 2024, we implemented several new programs to continue building our safety culture here at Rollins. Our newly revamped onboarding program also includes enhanced safety training intended to equip our drivers with the technical skills, awareness, and courtesy needed to uphold the driver safety standards we expect. While we are proud of the progress we have made, there is a long tail associated with safety claims that we continue to work through. This is evidenced by our insurance and claims experience in the fourth quarter, which Ken will discuss in more detail. Improving a safety culture isn't something that's done overnight, but we are committed to reducing our claims pipeline over time through ongoing safety efforts. As we look ahead to 2025, we're encouraged by the opportunities that are in front of us across all aspects of our business. Momentum is strong as we finished 2024 with the highest quarterly organic growth rate that we saw all year. Our residential business also had its best quarter of the year, growing 6.5% organically. We have meaningfully grown our commercial sales force under the banner of a new work and commercial division to better align the management of these resources and drive results. Our modernization efforts are progressing well, but we are still early in our journey and see a multitude of areas to drive incremental change. As Ken will discuss, Fitch and S&P have recently announced investment-grade corporate credit ratings for our company that will provide us with another important access point to the capital markets as we execute our growth strategy. Most importantly, we remain committed to providing our customers with the best customer experience and investing meaningfully in our team to drive growth, both organically as well as through disciplined acquisitions. We are pleased with where our business stands today and what lies ahead of us in 2025. I want to thank each of our 20,000-plus teammates around the world for their efforts and contribution to our success in 2024. I'll now turn the call over to Ken.

Thanks, Jerry, and good morning, everyone. Our results for the quarter and the year reflect continued strong execution by the Rollins team, and let me begin with a few highlights for 2024. First, we delivered robust revenue growth of 10.3% for the year with strong growth across each of our service offerings. It was encouraging to see organic growth of 7.9% for the year, while acquisitions continue to be a meaningful part of our growth profile. Second, we made progress on profitability improvement in 2024 while also making significant long-term investments to support the business. The pricing environment remains healthy, and we continue to focus on investing in future growth while delivering margin improvement. Growth investments and pressure from developments on legacy auto claims that materialized in December both weighed on incremental margins for the quarter and the year. When you isolate the impact of these two factors, the incremental margin that was generated by our underlying operations for the year is solidly in the 30% range. Finally, we delivered operating cash flow of $608 million and free cash flow of $580 million, up 15% and 17%, respectively, versus last year. Our strong cash flow performance enabled us to execute a balanced capital allocation strategy deploying almost $500 million of capital in 2024 with a focus on investing for growth while returning cash to shareholders through a growing dividend. Turning to our fourth quarter performance. The team delivered a strong quarter with revenue up 10.4% and our strongest organic growth rate of the year at 8.5%. It was certainly encouraging to see the strong improvement in organic revenue growth in the second half of the year. In the fourth quarter, residential revenue increased 8.4%, commercial pest control increased 9.2%, and termite and ancillary related services were up 16.6%. Organic growth was healthy across the portfolio, with growth of 6.5% in residential, 7.2% in commercial, and 14.9% in termite and ancillary. Our demand creation efforts and investments in customer-facing resources are paying off with stronger organic growth in our portfolio. Gross margin improved 40 basis points to 51.3% in the quarter, and looking at our four major buckets of service costs—people, fleet, materials and supplies as well as insurance and claims—we saw improvements in margins associated with materials and supplies as well as people costs despite healthy staffing levels needed to support strong underlying demand trends. Fleet was neutral to margins in the quarter, while insurance and claims were a headwind driven by developments on legacy auto claims that we previously mentioned. Quarterly SG&A costs as a percentage of revenue increased by 50 basis points versus last year. We continue to see leverage in administrative people costs, which somewhat offset the deleverage from selling and marketing expenses associated with growth initiatives. Unpacking this further, we have consistently talked about our intent to reinvest savings from administrative costs in sales and marketing initiatives. Since the end of 2022, we have seen 50 basis points of leverage in administrative employee expenses and have invested that back into selling and marketing expenses. Going forward, we do see an opportunity to continue to leverage our administrative costs to drive further investment as well as margin expansion. Fourth quarter GAAP operating income was $151 million, up 8.3% year-over-year, and adjusted operating income was $155 million, up 7.3% versus last year. Quarterly adjusted EBITDA was $181 million and EBITDA margin was 21.8%. While we saw nice leverage with respect to gross profit, EBITDA margins were negatively impacted by growth investments and our claims experience in the quarter. The effective tax rate was 27.3% for the quarter and 26% for the full year. For 2025, we are expecting an effective tax rate of approximately 26%. Quarterly GAAP net income was $106 million or $0.22 per share. For the fourth quarter, we had non-GAAP pretax adjustments associated with Fox acquisition-related items totaling approximately $4 million of pretax expense in the quarter. Considering these adjustments, adjusted net income for the fourth quarter was $109 million or $0.23 per share, increasing just under 10% from the same period a year ago. Turning to cash flow and the balance sheet. Operating cash flow increased 23% in the quarter to $188 million. Cash flow did benefit from a disaster relief measure granted to those with operations impacted by Hurricane Helene that allowed us to defer an estimated $32 million fourth quarter tax payment. This payment would have occurred in Q4 and will now be paid in the second quarter of 2025. Cash flow conversion, a percent of income that was converted into operating cash was approximately 144% for the quarter, adjusting for the positive impact of the deferred tax payment. We generated $184 million of free cash flow and $106 million of earnings, a 30% increase versus last year. As Jerry mentioned, I wanted to take a moment to highlight the assignment of investment-grade corporate credit ratings from Fitch and S&P. The agencies have announced public credit ratings for the company with Fitch issuing a BBB+ rating and S&P a BBB rating. Today, we are also announcing that our Board has approved a $1 billion commercial paper program backed by our existing $1 billion revolving credit facility. We will start to work to put this in place in the coming weeks, helping provide flexibility and more efficient shorter-term liquidity options. We have made considerable progress in modernizing our back office and capital structure over the last several years. A key goal of this effort has been to ensure access to the most efficient capital to further enable our balanced and disciplined approach to capital allocation. One of our top priorities has been to achieve investment-grade ratings. These ratings represent a big step forward, ensuring our ability to grow using the most cost-efficient capital. We've also recently welcomed Brady Knudsen as our new Treasurer. Brady has been working alongside many of our team members and helping guide us through the ratings process. It is great to have Brady on the team. Throughout our history, we have managed this business through an investment-grade lens, and we will continue to do so in the future. We are committed to maintaining a strong investment-grade rating with leverage well under 2x supported by healthy cash flow generation and disciplined capital allocation. Going forward, we have updated our definition of leverage to better align with the rating agencies, which results in a more conservative view. A reconciliation can be found in our press release, but using this definition of our leverage, our leverage calculation currently stands at 0.8x. As we look to 2025, we remain encouraged by the strength of our markets and the execution by our teams. We are focused on delivering another year of robust growth and healthy incremental margins, further complemented by a strategic and disciplined approach to M&A. We continue to expect organic growth in the range of 7% to 8% with additional growth from M&A of at least 2% to 3%. Additionally, we are focused on improving our incremental margin profile while investing in growth opportunities. We anticipate that cash flow will continue to convert at a rate that is above 100% again in 2025. With that, I'll turn the call back over to Jerry.

Thank you, everyone. We're happy to take any questions you have at this time.

Thank you. Our first question comes from Tim Mulrooney with William Blair. Please proceed.

Very good morning.

Good morning, Tim.

Good morning, Tim.

Yes. Congrats on a nice quarter. My first question is about your residential business, which I know the organic growth up 6.5% in the fourth quarter. I think that was better than what we were expecting, and certainly better than what the Street was expecting. I think the Street was a little concerned, based on some web traffic data, and credit card data and other things that were floating out there, but there really doesn't seem to be much of a correlation there at all. Can you talk about what drove this better-than-expected result? Was there a big surge in one-time sales, or surge in lead flow? Just any color would be helpful?

Yes. Tim, this is Jerry. It's interesting to me. We often see a lot of the reports with the data, the website data and the visitors. And as we see those items come up, sometimes it confuses us because what those reports say aren't necessarily aligned with what we're seeing day-to-day in the market. Sometimes it ties, but I would say more often than not, some of those data just don't correlate. We've seen this time and time again with credit card processing data, et cetera. Our residential business was strong in the fourth quarter. Our customer base is larger as we carry into the fourth quarter, that was helpful. We did see rises in calls, especially for rodents in November and December. The population of rodents, particularly rats and mice, really had a strong increase late in the year. A recent article out there, a University of Richmond study, details how in many very urban markets, these rodent populations, especially rats, are just thriving. We're certainly seeing that opportunity in the business as well. So we had very strong lead demand, with a lot of call volume coming into the business that may not necessarily have aligned with what some of the data others are publishing.

Okay. That's really helpful. Thank you. For my follow-up, I actually want to switch gears completely and ask a question on sales and marketing. I appreciate the extra disclosure that you gave for your different expense buckets in the press release, where I noticed that sales and marketing expense really jumped up about 70 basis points in the fourth quarter, I think, 40 basis points in 2024. Now a skeptical investor might look at that and say you're just having to spend more on leads; your cost per lead is going up. I'm curious what would be your response to that? What data can you share to prove that the increased spend is more about growth investments rather than just your customer acquisition cost increasing? Thank you.

Yes. When you look at the sales part of SG&A, which could include marketing, it's our people costs. It's the investments we're making in sales staffing. We're not spending irrationally in the market to drive phone calls to our business. We have not seen that. As I've stated repeatedly over the last couple of years, we still spend as a percentage of revenue very similar amounts to invest in our business to drive new leads into our business, both direct allocated leads and mass media advertising, such as Orkin brand would do. We still spend at the same percentage of revenue that we've historically spent. The investments are made in our people. That's where you see many of those, especially in the fourth quarter, are on both the commercial side and also on our termite and ancillary business, which is heavily cross-sell, and you can see the organic growth rates there. That's not having to drive leads into the business. Those are creative sales opportunities that come from cross-selling to our existing customer base, not from irrationally spending into the market. These are sustainable ways to drive long-term organic growth through investments in our people and staffing. I realize that might confuse some people. But we monitor cost per lead, especially in businesses like Orkin very closely, and we are committed to not spending irrationally and simply trying to buy business.

The one thing I would add to Jerry's comment is that it’s important to think about the investment meeting we held last May, where we showcased the diversity in our approach to acquiring customers. You can see it’s not solely focused on digital. It's not solely focused on one avenue to our customer. It's a very broad-based approach. And Jerry is spot on. When we look at the investments made in the last say, six months, they're very heavily tilted towards people, helping us drive demand across the business, not just in one sector. Regarding the residential area, what gives us optimism there is that recurring growth is stepping up. For a while, we had it approaching 6%. Now it’s solidly in the 6% to 7% range. So it's not like one-time business is driving that residential area; it's really nice recurring revenue providing some wind at our sales.

The next question comes from George Tong with Goldman Sachs. Please proceed.

Hi, thanks. Good morning.

Good morning.

Hi. Can you detail how much auto claims activity impacted EBITDA margins in the quarter?

Certainly, George. If you look at it, there were two buckets of claims experience that came through. We lost about 40 basis points of leverage across the P&L. 20 basis points of that loss of leverage was in gross margin. The other 20 basis points was in SG&A. We're dealing with this; we continue to deal with it. These claims are legacy claims from years ago that we're working through. We've been making investments in a number of safety programs to ensure our workforce gets home safely each and every day. Our safety systems in our trucks, the scoring systems we’re monitoring, and a number of other measures we’re taking really improve our current performance and the safety—most importantly, the safety of our folks that are out on the highways.

Got it. That's helpful context. And then in your commercial business, the growth there decelerated a bit in the quarter despite easier comps. Can you elaborate on trends you're seeing there that may be driving that?

Yes. Looking at the fourth quarter, we're still really optimistic about what's going on in the commercial side. The Orkin business, Orkin commercial. Keep in mind, not all of our commercial businesses are at Orkin; we have other brands that also perform commercial business. The fourth quarter was a little softer, but I don't think it's indicative of anything, especially as we started the year already. That business is really strong. Sometimes in the commercial space, you have some large one-time jobs. You could have some large bird jobs. You could have some commodity fumigations that occur, especially around the holidays that may not reoccur in the same cycle the following year. There’s some that type of activity that lapsed affecting the commercial number. The commercial business is still really strong. it's been strong out of the gates here already in January, and nothing that I'm at all concerned about.

Got it. Very helpful, thank you.

Thank you.

The next question comes from Manav Patnaik with Barclays. Please proceed.

Hi, good morning. This is Ronan Kennedy on for Manav. Thank you for taking my questions. Can I just confirm in response to the question posed by George on the auto claims? Does that imply that there's potential for this to continue, versus it being a one-time event? Can you give some further insight there?

It's always hard—thanks for the question. It’s always hard to predict these sorts of things. We've been dealing with it. If you go back several years, we've been dealing with some volatility associated with this. We have many folks that are out on the road. We saw an uptick in claims experience and the cost of claims activity as we came out of COVID. So we've been dealing with it for some time, but we’ve been putting a number of measures in place to mitigate exposures going forward, a lot of safety measures in our trucks taking advantage of the technologies help improve the safety experience of our technicians on the highway.

Okay. Thank you. And for my follow-up, please, could I just—you touched on this to a certain extent, but an assessment of the progress made in the modernization of back office and the centralizing services and processes. So I think the intent there is to benefit business acquisition, but also the ability to fund sales and marketing investments. I think you referenced 50 bps of leverage there since '22 from taking out those admin costs. To what extent is that happening now? And when can we expect to see that ramp?

Great question, and thank you for it. When you look at the business, if you go back to '22, for example, and that's when this really started to occur, between '22 and year-end '24, what you'll see is the savings from administrative costs of about 50 basis points has completely offset the selling and marketing increase over that same time period. And so, we certainly are taking costs out and helping to fund those activities. It may not be a one-for-one match every single quarter, but generally, over the long term, we try to redeploy those investments into customer-facing demand creation investments. When we think about the other steps we're taking, I think we're still very early on. We've made a ton of progress with our capital structure and measures with bringing many new folks on board and respect to the credit ratings we announced earlier today. So we have made considerable progress across those areas, but we certainly have a lot ahead of us and a lot of opportunities to continue to be better at acquiring and integrating some of these businesses we're acquiring along the way.

The next question comes from Ashish Sabadra with RBC Capital. Please proceed.

Thanks for taking my question. I had a question on the pricing increases in 2025. A number of business services companies are talking about normalization of price increases. I was just wondering if you could comment on your ability to continue to drive 3% to 4% price increase in 2025 on the consumer side, but also if you could comment on the pricing trends within the commercial business? Thanks.

Thank you for the question on pricing. When we look at pricing, we've always talked about CPI plus level pricing. I think we all saw the CPI print yesterday. It still remains at a relatively elevated level. I think we still have an opportunity to get above CPI level pricing here in 2025, probably similar to the pricing that we got in the last year or two. There's no reason for us to take our foot off the gas when it comes to pricing. We feel like we're providing a very essential service to our customers. Our customers see the value of the service, and we price it slightly ahead of what CPI is coming in at. So we feel pretty good about our position with pricing in the marketplace.

That's great color. And then maybe just switching gears about the growth investments. Obviously very high ROI on those investments. But how do we think about those investments going into 2025? You've guided to roughly 30% incremental margins, but I was just curious if you could provide some color on the quarterly cadence there. How should we think about the timing of those investments? Thanks.

Thanks for the question on the growth investments. When we look at the growth investments, we think the first half you'll see a slightly elevated level year-over-year. So, we continue to invest. We started to ramp up the investments in the second half of last year. You'll start to lap that as you get into the second half of 2025. I think for the first half, it will be a more challenging comp for us. The other area we're looking at as we go into 2025 is just fleet costs. The cost of vehicles, compared to what we bought or leased two or three years ago, those costs are coming back in. We're replacing them. Therefore, those costs are going up slightly in those areas as well. But our pricing, we feel very confident about; we feel very good about the ability to get gross margin leverage with that 3% to 4% price increase.

Very helpful color and congrats on such strong top line momentum. Thank you.

Thank you.

The next question comes from Jason Haas with Wells Fargo. Please proceed.

Hi, good morning, and thanks for taking my questions. I was curious if you could comment on what you're seeing from an organic growth perspective so far this year. And then, we've heard some concern in the industry that there was pretty severe cold weather in January that essentially killed off some of the eggs and larvae from some of the pests. So there's a concern that we could see a muted spring selling season. So I was curious, if that's a dynamic that you're seeing, and if you agree with that?

Jason, this is Jerry. I don't necessarily think that we've seen that. In January, we're off to a pretty strong start. It's interesting to think about insects and related pests. They're very adaptive; they have many mechanisms to survive difficult conditions. One example I'll give you is thinking about mosquitoes in Minnesota. Mosquitoes in Minnesota can be really bad once you get to spring or summer. They’ll probably be really bad again this year because those mosquitoes are able to survive in immature stages and over winter just fine, emerging back in late spring to bite people. When we think about mosquitoes, one mosquito is too many. So that one mosquito can bite you 10 times, and whether there's 10 mosquitoes or one mosquito, doesn't matter. One mosquito is still too many, right? So I don't get too hung up on that. We see opportunities right now in parts of the country; we're getting a lot of moisture and rain. One could argue that excess moisture is very good for certain insect populations. If there's some insect or something that doesn’t thrive in harsher winters, some invasive species that comes in and is in a climate it’s not well adapted to, and populations collapse due to the cold, I can certainly see that. But for the primary pests that recur in the same markets year after year, we’ve never seen any weather cycle that radically changed pest populations. They still manage to come back in the spring just fine.

It’s interesting when you look at the start of the year compared to the prior year with respect to weather. Oftentimes, you might have a disparity in the weather patterns year-over-year. However, last January in 2024, we had a tough weather comp, too. We had bad weather in January, and I can attest to it from the snowfall we saw in Atlanta. Hence, we had bad weather in January this year, but we had a similar experience a year ago. Our growth continues to be very healthy. The second half of this year of 2024 was up versus the first half, and that's the first time we've seen that in several years. So, we see a really nice trajectory of growth as we start the New Year.

Got it. That's great to hear. And then can you—I just wanted to ask you again on the incrementals. I think you have said that it was a 40 basis point headwind from the auto claims. So it was getting like a little over $3 million. So excluding that in 4Q, I was getting incrementals of about 23%. I guess the other piece, I know you said the underlying business was approaching 30%. Can you just help us bridge to getting closer to the 30% incrementals for 2025? Because it sounds like some of those investments, maybe the auto claims don't all repeat, but it sounds like some of those investments will continue. And then, even more just bigger picture, I know the long-term target is 30% to 35%. Can you help us bridge to that as well and what can increase incremental margins over time? Thanks.

Certainly, Jason. When looking at the quarter, there were about $4 million to $5 million of absolute dollars spent in those insurance and claims that came through and materialized late in the quarter. We had about $6 million in what we call sales and marketing, the people costs primarily. Then you had about $2 million of things that shouldn’t repeat. So, we had $10 million to $15 million in total that we identified in the quarter. If you take some of those things out—and there will always be things that occur from time-to-time. But after adjusting for some of those things, we were there. More importantly, when I look at the business and what gives me confidence in our ability to reach 30% to 40%, is just looking at the first half of last year. It was 30% to 40% of incremental margins. Going back to 2023 in the third quarter, you had 35% to 40%. This business is certainly capable of generating that type of incremental margin profile, and we feel good about it. When thinking about the first half, you might see slightly lower incremental margins to start the year, but we feel like it's temporary. We have to be able to acquire customers that will stay with us for four or five, six, and sometimes even longer. The lifetime value of those customers is great. As you can see with our current growth, we're acquiring those customers who will pay off for us in future quarters and years. Those are the reasons we continue to grow through economic recessions, pandemics, and industrial slowdowns. We're taking a long-term view on the business, investing in it, bringing in new customers, and growing our base.

All right. Thank you, that's great to hear.

Our next question comes from Aadit Shrestha with Stifel. Please proceed.

Hi, good morning. Thank you for taking my questions. You mentioned outside deal contribution again in 2025, I think about 2% to 3%. How much of that is already in hand from rollover, from deals you already did in '24 and what you've already done in '25?

Yes, it's approaching 2% in carryover. We feel pretty good about our ability to get that 2% to 3%. Our pipeline is strong—we have quite a number of opportunities in the pipeline that range from small tuck-in types to those that look like Fox in terms of $200 million to $400 million acquisitions. So we are prepared and positioned extremely well to continue to deliver on that commitment.

Okay. Great. And just as a follow-up, the investment-grade rating in hand now gives you access to cheaper capital and Rollins versus historically. By now being more comfortable with debt, does this open up a larger pipeline of opportunities for M&A that may have been previously decided against just because the returns on the capital fit within your requirements?

What I would say is we have many opportunities in the middle of the fairway. And when I talk about the fairway, it’s about what we've been doing for years. You're not going to see a major inflection point, where we're changing the strategy. Our focus is investment grade. Our focus is to continue to manage this business in an investment-grade manner, while capitalizing on opportunities that a company like us should have. That's why we went after the credit rating, to avail ourselves of the opportunities that should be available to us. With respect to your question, we're going to continue to execute this business in the same way we've done for a long time under our leadership and past leadership. The approach is working, and we feel like there’s a lot of runway left to execute on that approach.

Yes. Aadit, I’ll add to that. We will still have a very disciplined approach to how we both pace, how we value, and how we assess acquisitions. The credit rating helps lower our hurdle rate for return on investment and those kinds of things. But we will maintain the same strategy we've had for a long time, and be very conservative in our approach.

Great. Thank you for taking my question.

The next question comes from Josh Chan with UBS. Please proceed.

Hi. Good morning. This is Karan Singhania on for Josh. If I could ask a question maybe on what you're seeing on the cost inflation side. What you're seeing maybe just across the board, but labor material and equipment. And what are your expectations for 2025 versus what you saw in 2024?

We feel like the inflation is very much under control. We continue to see it, and what gives us confidence in the ability to say that is when you look at the gross margin level and isolate things we’re doing in terms of adding folks to go after growth from the underlying business in materials and supplies, we feel good about our ability to manage inflation. I mentioned earlier, the one area we see outsized inflation may be in the fleet area. The lease liability on our books has stepped up of late. The cost of acquiring new leases compared to what we bought or leased a couple of years ago is higher. So that's something that is a headwind but not large by any stretch. When we look at the other areas, people costs, our largest area, we feel well managed for continued management.

Got it. That's helpful. And maybe for my follow-up, if I can ask a question on the different sales channels, what are your priorities for 2025 regarding those areas? How do you expect that to drive volume performance for the year?

Yes. This is Jerry. Each of our channels, as I've stated, they are all performing well and doing well, and we aim to continue to have all of them keep that momentum we currently have. We see the residential business as a continued opportunity to grow. We have a multifaceted way to acquire new customers that's dependent on our brands. We have the commercial business, those investments we made last year continue to pay off as we drive execution efficiency and sales productivity. We think our brands will help us drive that, continuing to drive the termite and ancillary side. The growth rates continue to show a sustained opportunity; we haven't seen any concerns with the consumer. When there's a severe rat infestation in the attic and we have to do exclusion work or major remediation of contaminated insulation, we haven't seen resistance from our customers not willing to pay for that service. Execution in all three areas will continue to be a focus for us, and we see excellent opportunities as we go into 2025.

Understood. Thank you for the color.

Yes.

The next question comes from Stephanie Moore with Jefferies. Please proceed.

Hi, good morning, guys. This is Peter Sullivan on for Stephanie Moore.

Hi Peter.

So how's it going? I was just curious about your strategy for continuing momentum in new business wins. What are you guys seeing on your end, when it comes to through digital versus door? And also, is there a dispersion in retention for gaining customers through these avenues? Thanks.

We feel like it's getting—we're going to continue to have a multifaceted approach to customer acquisition. That's a really important part of our strategy. We've been very successful, and when you look at it, the cost might differ across the different categories, but retention doesn't necessarily differ. Retention is very healthy across those various categories. We feel good about our ability to continue to do that. When we look at acquisitions, we assess geographic footprints and how complementary they might be to us. We analyze the way they access and service their customers. We're continually adding diversification to our approaches, and we feel confident about those various channels.

Appreciate it, guys. And then for my follow-up, I was curious a little bit on to switch it up to the labor side. And then looking at the consolidation of the competitive landscape, are you guys seeing any noticeable change in turnover of technicians and a little context on what the technician hiring environment is currently? Thank you.

This is Jerry. Yes, we had a good hiring environment in 2024, as I mentioned. It's probably the—I wouldn't fully describe it as easy, but compared to 2020 and 2021, it definitely feels easier. From that standpoint, we did a great job of being staffed to meet the demands of our customers, perhaps better than we have in the previous five years. We don't see anything changing there. We monitor pay constantly to ensure we pay our people very competitively, aiming to be in the top quartile of pay to retain people, and we offer great benefits and a supportive workplace to ensure a great career opportunity. While people expenses are indeed a majority of our real costs, it's also where we invest significantly. So, we feel pretty comfortable and confident in our position today.

I suppose, Jerry, the only thing maybe is retention. We continue to focus on investing in retention, recognizing that it has real impacts on customer engagement and profitability across the business. It's certainly an area for improvement, and we are continuing to make strides, but we’re not done with our efforts on retention yet.

Appreciate the color. Thank you.

Thank you.

At this time, I would like to turn the floor back over to management for closing comments.

Thank you, everyone, for joining us today. We appreciate your interest in our company, and we look forward to speaking with you on our first quarter earnings call in a few months.

Thank you. This does conclude today's teleconference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation, and have a great day.