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Earnings call · FY2026 Q2
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Good afternoon, everyone. Thank you for joining us today. It gives me great pleasure to welcome all of you to our post-earnings conference call for the quarter and half year ended 31 March, 2026. Just to remind you, we follow October to September financial year. I'm Viral Rawal, and I have recently joined Siemens Energy India Limited as Head of Investment Relations. Accompanying me on this call are Mr. Guilherme Mendoza, our Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Harish Shekhar, our Chief Financial Officer. The management team had the opportunity to interact with you during our first analyst meet last December, and we cherish the opportunity to connect with you again today. In today's call, we'll begin with a 30-minute presentation to provide an overview of the company. Discuss our strategy, highlight key developments, and review the business performance for the first half of FI26. This will be followed by a Q&A session. The table duration of the conference call will be one hour. Please note that this is an audio-only call. At the end of the presentation, you may use the raised hand option to ask your questions. We will unmute speakers one at a time. We request each participant to start by stating your name and your organization's name. Triedly limit yourself to one question at a time so that everyone has the opportunity to participate. I would also like to bring to your attention the Safe Harbor Statement, which is available at the beginning of the earnings presentation uploaded on our website. Without further ado, I would now like to hand over to Ghilameh to begin the presentation.
So, good afternoon from my side.
I appreciate the opportunity to meet you again after our meeting in December to update you on our company business. So, let's start with a recap, you know, from what we have discussed last time so that we put everybody on the same page. I'd like to start, you know, put in context, Siemens Energy India Limited. We are a pure play energy company. Acting across the entire value chain, and basically we have our operations split between two main divisions, which are, you know, generation power transmission, and we cover the entire, you know, spectrum of customers from power utilities. Transmission generation and distribution, but also the industrial birth cause and data centers, and also infrastructure like Baywoods. When I go a little bit deeper, not being repetitive from our last meeting in December, I'd like to bring you again to what we do in each of the segments. So in power generation, Siemens Energy and SAIU in India, we are very much focused on the low carbon or zero emissions power generation. It means that fundamentally the company focuses on the gas power generation and the related service to that. In India, beyond this, we do, of course, the steam turbines for the industrial area and all the services that are related to this fleet, beyond the modernization, upgradation, efficiency increase, everything that we can do to our customers to improve the performance of our machines. When we go to the power transmission, we have a very broad portfolio. We basically cover the entire portfolio from high-voltage substations, grid stabilization, products, be it transformers, power transformers, switch gears, as also a very, you know, comprehensive portfolio in terms of services. And here we are focusing the power utilities, you know, being the power transmission and the power transmission. When we look at, you know, I'm just going quick here because you have this information from the past. It's just the intention to put everybody on the same page. When we look at Siemens Energy in India, we have a very large footprint in the country. We have eight factories covering the entire portfolio. Basically, we local manufacture everything in the country except gas turbines because we do not see, of course, the demand for gas turbines in the country. And we do not local manufacture electrolyzers for the green hydrogen production, as we still expect this demand to pick up. Otherwise, we manufacture everything across these eight factories. And we recently announced back in February in the Q1, a new refilled factory for power transformers that we are still in the phase of defining where we will put this factory. We have around 4,500 people working fundamentally for the local business, but of course, we are also very active on the export piece, be it for the product, but we also support globally our operations with expert service out of India. So, this is more or less to put everybody on the same page. When we look forward now, how we have been doing so far and what is the situation, I would like to start this talking a little bit about India and, you know, the global geopolitical situation we are living. I am sure that everybody is aware where we are with the Middle East crisis, especially the most recent one, but also the geopolitical situations we face. We see India as a country that goes well through this crisis, weathering the situation with very good resilience, although this resilience will depend very much on how this situation in the Middle East goes forward, and especially how long it's going to take. So far, the country has been doing well, but of course, the longer it takes, the higher will be the challenges. Nevertheless, we see that the crisis also sometimes brings opportunities, and this we will elaborate a little bit forward. We see this thing on the energy security as an important element. Once, you know, as the countries go through this crisis, there will be a clear intent to reduce the dependency from external supplies. In the case of India, the dependency on oil and gas is quite high, so oil is 88% imported, natural gas is more than 50%, and we believe that push for electrification and using of the local resource like solar, sun, and wind can help pushing the electrification forward. When we talk about this. The situation in the electrification market, we go to the next slide, on the slide 10, where we have here two pieces of important information. One is on the left side, the Nitya Yoke report, where it was analysed, you know, how India can, you know, achieve the net zero target that's very much serious in the country, driven by the government. And when this is put, you know, on the investments, how to achieve this, Nita Yoga has indicated an amount of investment between $9 to $14 trillion until 2017, depending on the scenarios for the current policies or the net zero scenario. Irrespective of what the scenario is, we see that there is a long way for the electrification in this country. Today, India has per capita consumption of electricity around 1,400 kilowatt hours, and the country wants to come to 13,000 kilowatt hours in 2017. That's more or less a fact of 10. Just to give you a flavor on these 1,400 kilowatt hours per capita, this is one third of the global per capita consumption, Which shows that there is a, you know, a bit of way to go in terms of electrifying and increasing the per capita consumption. When we look to the CEA table, where we see somebody can say, you know, this is too long prospects for the country, but also this boils down to mid-term targets where CEA has recently upgraded the mid-term plan until 2030-2026. And out of this plan, we see that there is already an increase for the generation capacity from 1,000 gigawatts To more or less 1,200 gigawatts, more than 200 gigawatts of new power that will come until 2035-2036. And this is also important because when we look to the transmission, the transmission has another 800 GBA of transformation. That means, you know, substation, grid stabilization, HVDCs that will support the evacuation of this power. So it means that, you know, that is the storyline of the electrification in India goes forward, be it in the long term, but also in the midterm with the CEA plans. When we see, you know, the market drivers more or less on the different verticals and market areas that we focus, we see this happening across the border. Be it in the generation where we see for sale opportunities coming up in the expansion of steam turbines, but also expansion on our service business. As you know, we are not in the co-business, but we offer services across our existing fleet as the largest one in the country. And here we do modernization upgrades of the turbines. We support our customers increasing the efficiency so that we can get more power of the same infrastructure. Transmission will offer, you know, important opportunities to us because, as we said, to increase the generation capacity, more transmission will be necessary to evaporate this power. Green hydrogen is something that's still to pick up, as I have said, but, you know, given the job politics and the price of the natural gas, of course, you know, the green hydrogen can become step-by-step and abstractive in alternative fuel, especially when we look to refineries and fertilizers. The nuclear energy is something that India has definitely put in the radar. The country wants to grow from 80 gigawatts of existing nuclear power to go to 100 gigawatts until 2047. Cement energy is not in the reactor business, but we are definitely on the steam island. That's where the electricity is generated, also offering other opportunities over here. So, industries, as the country grows, there is an expansion of today's industry, like cement, steel, oil and gas, and others where we will be, of course, and participate with our portfolio. Another important element was looking at the market are the data centers. Today, India has around 1 to 2 gigawatts of data centers, and the numbers for the future, they vary, you know, from 7 to 18 gigawatts. I don't know exactly the number that's going to be, but definitely data center is a major market that is growing up in India, especially with the AI push that the government of Ida has put forward. And this is where Siemens Energy can support with full energy solutions. And finally, on the maritime, where we support our customers with green electrification from transport, but also other applications in this particular sector. If I look, you know, how this is planning out in our numbers, of course, this reflects our growth. You have seen that we have grown our, you know, on the backlog in 22 percent, first half 26 against first half 25. And this shows, you know, how this strength of the Indian market, but also from the exports, I have helping our company to grow. If I can call, you know, some important examples out of our growth in the H126, I can say, you know, in the power generation, one waste heat recovery solution for a cement company in the northeast of India. Waste heat recovery is a solution that we use the flue gases out of the process. So these are very hot flue gases that normally are thrown in the atmosphere. Here we can capture these gases, bring back to a boiler, generate new steam, and out of this steam, generate the new electricity. And this, of course, is a very important solution for the decarbonization of this industry like cement and steel. And I think this project is worth to mention because it goes also in the direction of the net zero in the country. When I look to power transmission, I can call out many orders in the transformers space, so we have been supplying, we have been winning orders from, you know, utilities in the country, especially from the largest utility, where we got an order for 13 large transformers of 500 MVA, 765 KB, and this will come along, you know, the grid expansion in the country. But I also can talk about the transformer orders for U.S., where, you know, the U.S. market is booming with the expansion of data centers. And this is one order for a renewable company that's feeding a data center, but we also have orders coming directly from the data center expansions, meaning that SIO is taking an active role in the U.S. market as well. When I look to the projects that we have delivered, we have executed very important projects in the first half, and here maybe I can call out one project or two projects on the generation space where we have refurbished a 210 megawatt turbine for a thermal power plant in Orissa, and this is an example how we are participating in the modernization of the thermal fleet in India, despite being a coal area, as I have said, when it's about the service. and increasing the power generator out of the same existing power plants. We do that, and we help our customers to increase the efficiency. The other project was a modernization of steel turbines for light steel manufactured in the eastern part of India. When I look at the power transmission, I think it's worth to talk about the supply of large power transformers for the grid expansion in India and also for the grid stabilization when we supply transformers for the STATCOMs, where, you know, these are solutions that we use to stabilize the power, the intermittency from the renewable power. These are very important, you know, solutions that India need as we go to 900 gigawatts of renewables. But I also comment on an offshore GIS export, where we export it to the Middle East, our products out of Santa Genaga, to support the expansion of oil and gas over there on an offshore application. To cope with this tremendous growth in the market, of course, we have to expand our capacities, and we needed to expand our capacity, and here these are investments that we have already announced, two of them are brownfield expansions of 7.4 billion rupees. One of it is in Kaleva, nearby Mumbai, where we are now, and here we are doubling the capacity from 15,000 to 30,000 MBA. The other expansion that we are doing is Sambajinaga, where we are expanding our switchgear manufacturing capacity, and these are both investments and both expansions are in full swing. And, uh... The new one that's there, as I mentioned, is 20 billion rubies, where we will implement a new greenfield transformer factory. The place for this is not yet defined. We are discussing with several states where it is the best and most suitable place to put a new transformer factory. But this is also an investment that's approved. It's also in full swing to start construction. If I move to my last slide, I can talk about all these investments, but of course, I cannot talk about these investments without putting our ESG. And this we take very seriously and that we have the aspiration to become a sustainability leader in our industry. And here I'm bringing up four elements that we are doing right now. We are making our efforts in reducing our CO2 footprint, becoming climate neutral in 2013, our own operations. We are... Working very hard to create an inclusive and diverse environment where our gender diversity has doubled to 15.3, and we are focusing this very much forward with our Xi and Energy Shine program. Zero harm, we always say that's our license to operate, and we have a very strong, safe, and secure operation where we have, fortunately, and thanks to the awareness of our team and our contractors, we could run the operations without any lost time injury. So it's a real zero harm operation that we have. And finally, in our social responsibility, we have launched our Energy for Good program. And one of the key elements over there is about our standard scholarship program that just started operating with 75, you know, underprivileged students that we are supporting their education so that they can get into the labor market and support the growth of India. So thank you so much for your attention, and I hand over to Radish so that we go to the financial performance.
So thank you, Guilherme, and good afternoon, everyone. And thanks a lot for joining us today on a Friday afternoon. I will now talk you through the Siemens Energy Limited's performance for the first half of Fiscal 26. As Viral had mentioned in the beginning, kindly bear in mind it is for the period from 1st of October 25 to 31st March 26, because we follow a fiscal year which is from October to September. Highlighting the key financial drivers, movements in business mix and segmental level trends is what I'll be focusing in the next few minutes. Before getting into the numbers, let me first set the broad context. H-126 has been a strong period for us, supported by robust order pipeline and disciplined execution. Importantly, this is translated into improved operational performance and sustained profitability. With that, let me take you through the financials.
The first slide, please.
So, there are basically three bar graphs, which you'll see on this slide, starting from left to right. You'll have the order backlog, the revenue, and the profit from operations. And if you look at our order backlog, it has increased from $150 billion to $184 billion. I'm just rounding up the numbers for ESO views, which translates into a growth of 22.2%. Thank you. This is an important indicator as it provides strong visibility on the future revenues and reflects both robust market demand and our ability to convert opportunities into orders. Moving to revenue, which is in the middle of this graph, we recorded $43 billion in H1-26 compared to $34 billion, which translates to approximately 27% growth year on year. In essence, this demonstrates that we are not only building a healthy backlog, but we are also executing efficiently and diligently and converting our order backlog into revenue. As regards profitability, our profit from operations as a percentage of revenue improved from 19.1% in H125 to 20.7% in H126, an improvement of 160 basis points. This margin improvement is driven by two key factors. One is bettering our operating leverage, which means higher volumes have enabled us to benefit from economies of scale, resulting in improved absorption of fixed costs. The second being higher export contribution, a favorable business mix, particularly increased export share, has supported overall growth in margin through better price realizations. Let me also provide some insights on the one-offs, just for the sake of clarity. So, when we look at the profit, it's important that in H1, there were one-time impacts of about 1.9% owing to accrual releases and stamp duty charges associated with demerger, which were disclosed back then. In H1-26, we benefited from the foreign currency exchange and also commodity gains to the extent of 1.1 billion, translating into 260 basis points of tailback for us. Adjusting for these factors, our underlying operational profit margin improved from 17.2% to 18.9% respectively, reflecting an improvement of approximately 170 basis points, which you see in the green boxes at the top of the chart. This highlights a robust and sustainable improvement in our core operating performance. When I move to the next slide, which again has three bar graphs. Left to right, we have the segment mix, the geographic mix, and the business mix. Let me talk you through each one of them. Now that I've covered the financial performance, revenue mix, as this helps also explain the resilience in our results. It basically diversifies across segments, geographies, and business portfolio. The segment, perspective. Power transmission continues to contribute a slightly higher share, which is in line with the strong demand in the environment. This also is reflected in the segment performance, and I shall be covering that in detail in the next slide. As regards the geographic mix, we see a positive shift towards exports with an increase of around 500 basis points year on year. Additionally, in our business mix, there is a marginal increase in our solutions business with a corresponding increase in our product portfolio. In sum, the improvements in the mix have contributed to a sustaining and a strengthening of our margins. We move on to the next slide, which is on the segments. Basically, we have two primary segments at Siemens Energy and Geometric, power transmission and power generation. Power transmission continues to drive strong growth, supported by robust long-term market outlook. Power generation remains steady. The growth story backed by a large install base and consistent industry demand. When we focus on power transmission, which is on the left of your screen, let me start. The power or the backlog, transmission backlog increased from 1,225,000,000, reflecting a strong growth of 27.5% year-on-year. Meanwhile, revenue grew from $18.5 billion to $24 billion, representing approximately 30% growth year-on-year. So, BD is not only seeing strong order inflows, but it's also executing efficiently and converting those orders into revenue. When it comes to profitability, from operations, the margin remains stable year-on-year at 20.3%. This performance reflects strong execution. Discipline, and operating leverage, while also benefiting from the favorable business mix that I had mentioned in the previous slide. Overall, PT is delivering robust growth, supported by a strong order pipeline, and also improving demand outlook and consistent execution. When we talk about power generation, the order backlog increased from $52.6 billion to $59.2 billion, representing a year-on-year growth of 12.4%. Revenue in the meantime grew from $15.4 billion to $19 billion, translating to 23% increase year-on-year. This indicates PGE continues to be a steady performer with healthy revenue growth. Margin quality-wise, the profit from operations improved significantly from 17.7% to 21.3%. Our growth remained steady, backed by Strong, consistent demand across utilities, industry sectors. As volume scale-up, we are benefiting from the improved operating leverage, supporting margin improvement. So overall, both segments, PT and PG, are contributing quite well to the company's growth, and PT driving strong growth momentum and PG delivering steady and improving performance. With that, I'll now hand it back to Guilherme.
I'm not a Q&A, not a Q&A. All right.
Well, thank you. Thank you, Raj, for the overview on the financials. And here to finalize our presentation, I would like to reiterate, you know, the priorities of our company. That's number one, to create value for you, for our shareholders. And to create this value, we underpin our operations in four main pillars. One is zero harm. So, this is number one, where safety is not negotiable and safety is our license to operate. We have a focus on profitable growth, so we put value before volume, so we are very much selective and choosing the projects and business that really bring value to our shareholders. We do our business based on a very strong team purple in India and connect with our global operations where we focus not only the hiring but the development of talents in our organization. And finally, and not less important, we have customers in the center of operations where we are always trying, you know, to exceed expectations of our customers and bring us ahead of the competition.
Thanks.
So, I thank you very much for your time and attention, and Viral, I send back to you for the Q&A session.
Thank you, Arish and Guilherme, for the comprehensive presentation. Now, we will unmute the speakers one after the other. With the order of their hands being raised. So, first of all, I see Mr. Harshit Patel from Equirus.
Why don't you go ahead and unmute yourself. Oh, hi.
Thank you very much for the opportunity. My first question is, we have seen an intense ordering of the combined cycle power plants globally, both for the utility demand as well as the data center demand. Even our parent company has received a substantial share of this global orders. Do we have an opportunity to supply the steam turbine part of that from India, from our Vododra facility, or this demand will be catered by our global facilities only?
I can take this up. So, thank you for the question, and that's absolutely right. So, the global demand for gas turbine is really going strongly high, and fortunately, Siemens Energy is a global leader in the gas turbines. In Vadodora, our steam turbines are more focused on the industrial steam turbines, and normally when we talk about the combined cycles for utilities or for data centers, this is in a higher range, so what we call large steam turbines, and large steam turbines we do not manufacture in India because they are normally connected to the gas turbine, right? As we do not have large gas turbines in the country, it makes less sense to have them localized. So we are not exporting, to your question, steam turbines out of India for these global gas turbines in combined cycles.
Thank you. We can now move to the next participant, Umesh Rao.
You are still muted, if you are, but we cannot hear him, right? I cannot. Hello? Yeah, now we can hear him.
Yeah. Hi, team. Good afternoon. Thank you for this opportunity. Maybe extending the question of earlier participant in the export side, I mean, given the probability of AUFTA signing, given your mentioning of rupee depreciation and providing competitive age in export markets, I want to understand your scope of growth in terms of exports for both businesses, transmission and generation. First, on the transmission line, if you can provide opportunities which are available for India business, whether you can cater to outsourcing packages from parent side, especially on the lines of HVDC. The second, whether you can cater demand coming in towards power transformer from data set of market, whether it is from North America or other Asian markets. Third, in terms of power generation business, whether you have ability to cater to services business of turbines globally, and if yes, in what particular range. So I just want to have color on these parameters on the export side. Thank you.
Now, if I can start here, Hadish, you know, on the export side, thank you for the question, first of all. I start from the transmission. So our export business is, yeah, maybe I go one step before. We have to bear in mind that Sayo and Siemens Energy, they are still to the different companies, right? So Siemens Energy is a shareholder in our company, and Sayo has the sales rights and the responsibility to make business in the South Asia, as we call it. So India plus Bhutan, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Maldives. So it's where we have, you know, the ability to sell directly whenever we sell to other. These we do through Siemens Energy itself, and we do under the request. So it means that we do not access other markets out of South Asia by our own will. We have to do this as long as Siemens Energy asks us to do so. Having said that, our exports are fundamentally based more on the power transmission. As I have shown, we have nice projects coming out of the U.S. market for the data center and renewables. We also have projects coming out of Europe and Middle East and other regions, also for the switch gears. But this, again, depends how Siemens Energy wants to leverage our capacity for global markets. When I look to power generation, then, you know, we look on factory steam turbines on an industrial basis, and here we have a less share of exports because Siemens Energy has not been requiring us for more exports. It's doing more out of its own factories, and whenever we have steam turbines out of the Dudra, of course, we can provide the service related to this fleet, but, you know, it's not a large one for the time being.
We can move to the next participant, Parikshat Kanpal from HDFC Securities. Please go ahead. Can you hear me now?
Yeah.
Yes.
So the question is, if I look at the export mix, which has gone up and largely its transmission side, despite that, we have seen weak ordering H1 to H1. If I compare, there has been a drop or degrowth in the ordering. And also what we see on the EBIT margin side, despite the mix of exports going up, we are seeing quite a meaningful drop in the EBIT margins. So if you can help us understand what's happening on the ordering side, even the revenues look muted for H1 given the size of our order backlog. So it looks like the execution is not really meaningfully picked up. So if you can help us understand all these aspects and are there any large meaningful orders or the cycle of nature of the orders in the transmission book, which is basically resulted in weaker execution or this kind of a noted execution.
So thank you. I start from the order piece, and then Harish can complement on the order piece. You know, from the nature of our infrastructure business and the energy space, the order development is not a uniform development, right? So it's different from other industries, where we have a steady growth of orders as the market grows. Our orders come, you know, as projects are finalized or as exporters are required. So it's not unusual that you have fluctuations of the orders across the quarters. That's why we look very much at our backlog development, and we look more, you know, in a broader period of time that we see how our business is growing. And if you look at the numbers, you know, we had a growth in our backlog of 22%, and also we had, you know, a book-to-view of 1.5. You know, that means that's a very healthy growth of the orders in relation to the revenue. But, you know, forward and backwards, you know, the orders will be always developing as per the market. And depending on the size of the tickets and how these orders are finalized. So we should not expect that we have a steady growth, but you have these fluctuations. And when we look to a broader period of time and when we look at our backlog, then you see that there is, you know, very healthy development and a growth. That provides us visibility in terms of revenue and growth of the company. At least maybe you want to complement that.
Just to add here, Pariksha, that you asked about, you know, the exports, the exports have gone up by 500 basis points when you compare it year on year. And that's coming on the back of transmission. It's more on the transmission side because that's where we have the transformer business and also where we have the switchgear business, which you have mentioned about. And this actually brings in a healthy amount of profit when you look at price arbitrage between domestic versus exports. So our focus is always on the domestic market because we are here as a domestic player in India. And with the vast, you know, space which is available in terms of the market. So this is also translated in terms of healthy margins. And that's what I was alluding to when we talk about the 170 basis points. Plus, here on the air, that's coming on the back of a blend from both PT as well as PG with the portfolio links, with exports also kicking in and out in a nice manner. And we will still see, you know, how this pans out.
Thank you. Next, we have Savit Arpufar from Envit Capital. Please go ahead and unmute yourself. Which only you can hear us? Can you unmute yourself? I believe Samir is not able to hear us. We can go through the next participant. Amit Anwani from PL Capital, please go ahead with your question. Hi, I'm Audible. Yeah, yes.
Yeah, so thank you so much for the opportunity. So first question again on the data center opportunity, and you did highlighted that you're sensing very good opportunity. Wanted to understand what is our addressable market in the data center CAPIX, and what is the current contribution in terms of either the order book or the revenue, some color on that. As second on the services business, we have seen services business growing by 28-29% for this year. What is the contribution from PT and PG and what is the steady state growth we can expect in the service business? And third, color on the order book, we have seen the order book for H1 to H1 has gone down from 72 billion to 365 billion. So what is the outlook in terms of order intake for the remaining half? So these are three parts of the question. Thank you.
Yeah, so maybe I start from here. Thank you for the question. So in the data center, as I have mentioned, you know, India and all the world, you know, is going through a very large implementation of data centers on this AI race. And we're seeing this big time in the U.S. happening. In India, this is a start of the journey. India has, you know, some 1 to 1.5 gigawatts of data centers. The numbers forward from what we hear in the market varies from, you know, reaching 5 or 18 gigawatts in the years to come. We have to see how this will shape up. Our participation in the data centers in India is more related to power transmission, where we provide, you know, the high voltage substations. We provide grid stabilization, the power distribution, I mean, you know, the end-to-end solutions for power. In India, we do not see, as we see in U.S. yet, much of, you know, captive power generation. So these turbines that we said, gas turbines being sold in U.S. are very much on the captive power, where, you know, data centers are finding a way to generate their own power, as the grid cannot supply. In India, we see the grid capable of supplying. So, our participation there will depend very much how the market will develop forward, and our participation will be, you know, for this time being limited to the power transmission, the grid connection stabilization. So, this is on the data center. The second question was on the service growth, right? So, the service on our side, you know, if I look to the service on the power generation, the service is related to our existing fleet. So, we have fleets for power generation in two sides. We have in the utility scale, where we have, you know, the steam turbines associated with the thermal power plants. And this depends very much on how customers decide to modernize and upgrade their fleet to increase efficiency. So the projects come, you know, depending on this investment decision, although we have a kind of base business over there. But, you know, there is a steady growth, and sometimes we will see peaks, you know, depending on the decision of customers. When we look at the industrial steam turbine, we have a very broad, you know, started base for industrial steam turbines. Where we are investing, as we have publicly announced, new service workshops, like in Raipur, where we bring our service operations closer to the customers, and there is an area that we want to grow. But again, subs are always related to the installed fleet, and as the installed fleet grows from 5% to 10%, the subs grows as long as we provide this forward. So this is on the, of course, on the transmission side, then, you know, subs is also an area that we are investing, especially on the switch gears and transformers, and the growth comes along with the expansion of our installed base that's quite large. Finally, to your last question, in terms of all the, you know, forecasts for the second half, as known, we do not disclose numbers or forward guidance, so then here we cannot comment. Thank you. Thank you. Any other any compliment?
No, absolutely. So, just to add, you would have seen that in the $43 billion which we reported for H1 this year, 27% is coming out of service, which translates to about $12 billion of revenues. So, as Gillespie mentioned, it's coming basically from PG and also from PT, which is our transmission and generation, respectively. This one thing to call out in the PG space, apart from the steam turbine and also the installed base of the gas service, we also have the ERNDPs, which is local for global. This gives also a good traction in terms of our service business.
Thank you. We move to the next participant. Mohit Kumar from ICSA Securities. Please unmute yourself and go ahead.
Hi, am I audible?
Yes. Thanks for the opportunity. My question is, can you comment on our capability to produce synchronous condenser? And are you seeing an inquiry at this point of time? And can you also comment on this StatCom opportunity and tending pipeline? A lot of StatCom was approved, but we haven't seen any StatCom announcement from you in the last 12 months.
Okay. That's okay. Thank you for your question. So, number one, on the synchronous condensers, we see this market shaping up right now. So, we are about to have our first synchronous condensers coming up in this calendar year. And we do not have a localization of this portfolio in India because, of course, the generators that we use, they are related to the large generators that we use in gas turbines with a specific design that is a different requirement that we do have. So first projects, we will most likely use imported machines, and forward, we'll have to see how the market will shape and what is the volume that may... Just justify, you know, the localization. So Siemens Energy is always keen to localize as soon as we see a critical and not critical mess that justifies the investment that, of course, in fixed assets like those is not a small investment that we have to put to localize something, and this has to be sustained by a strong and large market that is also sustainable forward. When we talk about the stat cons, You are right, and this is one of the reasons also where we saw in the first half of this fiscal year a more rather muted STATCOM market where we didn't have many projects being finalized. When we look to the fiscal year 25, so there we had, you know, a very strong STATCOM market where Siemens Energy was quite successful. For this year, we are still, you know, awaiting the projects to come and to be finalized. It does not mean that we do not need StatCon in this country, everything on the contrary. As India goes even stronger on the renewable journey, more SynCons and StatCons will be required. The question here comes back to what I have said at the beginning. The nature of our infrastructure, business, and energy goes more on a volatile way, where markets happen and not in an even way, on a regular way. Tickets will come and projects will come as they need, and they have options on TBCB. But I'm sure that, you know, new start cons will be coming up soon as the need in the country is unavoidable. Thank you.
Next, we have Sudeep Mitra from Nirvana. Please go ahead.
Hi, am I audible? Yes.
Perfect. Thank you for the opportunity. My question is more around the growth prospects over the next two to three years across both the segments. So, for example, if you're looking at the power generation piece, given that it is relatively lower on the manufacturing side and on exports, it is more dependent on servicing and efficiency improvement of the existing feed. Again, judging by what we are seeing in terms of the order inflow growth of the first half, it looks to be relatively slower versus the PTPs. So can there be something new that crops up there on the power generation side with ads to growth? That's first. Secondly, on the power transmission side, clearly we are seeing much better growth in terms of backlog as well as larger export opportunities. But how large would the export piece be already sitting in your backlog? And is it that we are going to see higher growth coming primarily from exports or more from domestic India-based opportunities? I stress on this point largely because what we understand is the HVDC piece is probably the key growth angle at least for the next couple of years. Because what we understand from Power Grid is the overall capex is probably going to plateau out somewhere between 800 billion to 1 trillion on an annual basis. That's my question.
Now, thank you for the question. Let me try to go step by step. So when we talk about the growth in the generation side, you know, we have already said this, you know, in December and, you know, just to recall. So Siemens Energy is not playing the coal market. So exactly due to our sustainability targets, we play in the coal market in India globally also, but only on the services side means that we do not work in expansion of new coal plants. Our play is definitely on the gas side, and as India is not developing more gas-powered power plants because the gas is not available, as we know, so here we do not see space for growth beyond the subs, right? What we see as a potential opportunity to us forward, but still to be shaped up, is on the nuclear side, because India has the intention to go from 80 to 200 gigawatts by 2047. And although we do not have the reactors on the nuclear side, we do have the steam island with the power generation, the electricity generation is something that we are looking at, but still to be seen how this market will really shape. We had the Shanti Law, where, you know, some, you know, easy of doing business were being brought up with, you know, the liabilities and participation of the private capex. That's how it goes, but I think, you know, in terms of generation will be more on the nuclear whenever it comes. When we talk about transmission, you are right. So India has a very large expansion on the transmission market, be, you know, grid expansion or be grid stability. And this is an area where Siemens Energy has a clear leadership and will be participating accordingly with the growth of the market. Export business, I also have mentioned the export, we do not control the growth. The growth in the export will depend very much how our global operations in Siemens Energy want to leverage our local factories, and something that, you know, is more on a discretion of Siemens Energy to use our capacity. So, although the market globally is, of course, growing transmission, our participation is on a project basis that will depend on how Siemens Energy wants to leverage us.
Thank you.
Next, we have Amitoj Singh from 360. Please go ahead.
Yeah, thank you so much for taking the question. My first question again would be on the geographic mix side. Our exports have increased 500 pips and exports are primarily PT equipment and yet on the PT side, margins have remained the same. So, how should we read into this? Does that mean that domestic margins have ticked blind or is it the product mix, the effect of product mix was greater than the positive effect of export mix to neutralize this? Second question would be on our ability to service gas turbines. Is there an export opportunity that the parent is evaluating where Indian engineers could be used for servicing gas turbines installed abroad? And third would be on the Statcom and Syncon ordering. I think initially two HVDCs were planned this year, but Tekanir Begunia has been converted back to EHVAC. So I just wanted to understand what would the pipeline be if more HVDC orders start converting to EHVAC? Would we require more Statcom, Syncon? Just your comments on that. Thank you so much.
Yeah, maybe I start from the last piece. You know, the HBDC demanding more sync-cons and start-cons will depend on what technology is used. If, you know, and this is something that's now the reality, it's more LCC technology, this definitely will demand more sync-cons and start-cons because the LCC being a technology that was not developed for the renewable integration, we have to understand that LCC is, you know, HBDC technology more for transferring. You know, power blocks from point A to point B, but not necessarily with the capability of managing the intermittency of renewables. So, this requires more grid stability investment, while when you go to HVDC, VSEC, that's the technology that we, with Siemens Energy, focus on, these features come already embedded in the VSEC solution. So it depends very much on the mix of the projects. We still believe that, of course, start cons and sync cons will be needed as we see how the grid architecture in India is developing forward, although we also believe that forward will be migrating from LCC to VSC slowly because this is the most suitable technology for renewable integration. Thank you. The second question was, I believe, in terms of export of service for gas turbines. Yeah. So actually, we do some services for global generation. So, for instance, we do, what Harish has mentioned, we do local to global services. Also in power generation, we do R&D, we do some, you know, nuclear services in the U.S. So, it's basically, you know, man hour that we sell to support our global operations, but we do not take responsibility of a full package of services. Yeah, these are the two questions, I guess.
Thank you. We'll move to the next participant, Renu Bai from IIM Film. Please unmute yourself.
Yeah, hi. Good afternoon and thanks for the opportunity. My couple of questions here would be first, if you can mention. The U.S. typically has not been an export market for Siemens Energy power transmission products. So, impressive to see that we're winning a RE data center application from the U.S. market. So, the question here is, how should one look at the TAM on the export side from these type of applications and these end markets for Siemens Energy in India? And last time when we met, you also highlighted that the market outlook was on the consolidation front for PT inflows. First half inflows have suggested decline. So, what is your outlook in terms of how should we look at the rest of the year, PT market panning out, and do we expect inflow trajectory for our portfolio also improving? And lastly, if you can also help us understand, does Siemens Energy have MVDC technology, and how do you see the acceptance of customer in India in terms of exploring few projects on the MVDC side, on the grid equipment side of the business? Thank you.
Okay, thank you. There are quite a couple of questions over here. So, again, the data center market in the U.S. is growing strongly, as we know, and there is a high demand for equipments, gas turbines, power transformers, and we out of India, we have been having the chance to export transformers to U.S. for data center as per our capacity and by the project demands. I'm not sure if I understood correctly, but I think one question was in the start on exports. Is that? So, STATCOMs, we do not export. STATCOMs, we are focusing on the domestic market only. Unless when it's about, you know, exporting engineering services, then we do out of our local to global organization. But participation on the global STATCOM market, we do not do. We focus domestically only. The other questions that you had was on the power transmission development for the second half. We do not disclose how this looks forward, but definitely you can, you know, derivate your conclusions out of the market development. As we said, you know, the Indian transmission market is shaping up very well. The country is implementing a lot of renewables and their power generation, which will demand the transmission to evacuate. The HVDC, the, you know, AC, and in all this market, Siemens Energy is participating in the sense that, you know, as this market grows, our audit takes has to grow along as we have a main share in this market. The last question from your side was in the medium voltage digital current. So, this is a new market that we are looking at, and this is something that's still shaping up. So, we have only discussions on a very more kind of strategy and this development approach, but not in concrete projects right now.
Thank you. We'll move to the next question from Mahesh Patel from ICS Securities. Go on, Mahesh.
Yeah, hi. Thanks for the opportunity.
So, my first question is on the generation order book. Can you help us with the breakup of the generation order book between equipment and services, and also the duration of the services order book, if possible?
So, Marej, maybe I take that in terms of we don't go into granular details. We keep it at segment reporting. So, when we report, it's transmission and generation. So, of course, in the generation we have, as Nema had mentioned, we have the steam turbine as well as the gas service piece as well, and also the ERD. So, beyond that, we don't disclose any further granular details. But there is a good traction on this. As you see already for the current. The development of the order formula and also the new orders in H1, we have grown quite well. 21 billion was the number last year. We are at 23 billion now in terms of new orders. So there is good traction there, and it also brings a decent amount of profitability, which has gone up from 17.7% to 21.3% in this first half.
Thank you. The next question is from Sriram Kapoor from Jefferies. Please go ahead, Sriram.
Hi, thanks for the opportunity. My first question was on, you know, the Siemens Energy parent buying the stake in the Indian entity from Siemens as part of the demerger process. So just wondering what the status is on that. And if there's any possibility of any of the, you know, stock coming up for sale in the Indian market. My second question, you know, is on your power generation side, you know, up to what megawatts? Grange, steam turbines are manufactured by the Indian entity. And what is the export potential on that? And my third question is on the margins in your generation as well as your TND segment. So TND segment, we saw year on year a decline. So what could be the reason behind that? And the generation saw a huge uptick in margins year on year. So could you give some color behind what drove that? And lastly, on the order flow, you know, obviously you don't give guidance, but qualitatively, could you comment on, you know, how the power T&D market is shaping up? Are we seeing some delays where maybe orders could get pushed to next year? So, you know, maybe from a two to three year horizon, are we seeing any weakening in the market or is it just maybe delays in project finalization? Thank you.
On the state pickup, we can't actually comment on that because this is something which is between the two parents or the promoters. So we are more the object. And there have been general statements which have been made by both the parents about how exactly this is going to pan out over a period of time. But beyond that, honestly spoken, we would not know much or we could shed light on that particular piece. But the other topics, maybe Guilherme, you used to pick up one or the other.
Yeah, the other part of the question was about the steam turbine. So we have a local manufacturing, Vadod, that is known, and there we manufacture steam turbines, you know, from small capacities, from, you know, one megawatt up to 250 megawatts.
Export opportunity on steam turbines. Is there an export opportunity on steam turbines?
Not as far today, because we have our factory mainly focused on the Indian market.
And the question was about power TND. Why is it down? And what's the market look like for the next two to three years?
Oh, so this is something that I think we have mentioned already, you know, so the market for T&D is a market that is structurally is very strong. What we see in India, and this also happens in other countries, that again, the market is not a linear development. We see, you know, sometimes come an amount of projects, and then you have a bit of gap, then comes another amount of projects. But I think we should look at the overall development in a particular quarter or half a year. But we have to see how the market is shaping up forward. We mentioned in one of my slides that for 2036, CA has already, you know, put out the plan for the sector development. And this, of course, gives a very good visibility how the market will be there. And the good news in India that I can put is that these plans that are being put out by the regulator are not just, you know, kind of wishful thinking. This market is really happening down the ground. We can look to the last fiscal year. India has implemented, you know, 55 gigawatts of renewable. That's quite a record. And we saw just recently an announcement that the country has implemented 15 gigawatts of solar in the first quarter, showing that, you know, this realization of this market on the ground is really real. And, of course, this underpins for us a lot of opportunities for it. Thank you.
Next, we have Seth. Good show. Please go ahead. So can you hear us now?
Yes, you are.
Yeah, thank you for the opportunity. My question is on the capacity on the power transmission side. When do you expect, say, the Kalwa transformer and the others which get expansion also to come online because you expected it during this year? And also, is there a localization for statcoms or it's largely imported?
Yeah, so maybe I take this question. So both, as Ghilani had mentioned, we have this close to 7.4 billion of capex in Kalwa as well as in Aurangabad in our switch care pack. So this is expected to gain traction and come on track by, you could say, next year, mid-year, about, you know, half year of the calendar is when we could see more traction on those two topics.
And on the stat comps.
Could you repeat your question on the stat comps, please?
So, is there any localization of the same or it would be largely import dependent and we are dependent on the parent for the same?
No, no. Actually, our stat cons are largely localized, right? So we do this in Goa. We have a facility over there where we localize everything that's possible to localize in India. You know, there are some components that are not available in India, especially on the semiconductor site, where we are waiting, you know, that the supply chain can be developed. Then, of course, as soon as this is available, we'll be very much interested in doing that. But apart of the same conductors and, you know, the IGBTs and other elements, everything else is localized in India. That's the reason why we have been able to capture a very interesting market share.
Thank you. In the interest of time, we'll just take one last question now. We have a question from a phone line.
Please state your name and your organization's name and go ahead with the question. Thank you, guys. We'll switch to another one maybe. We see Jai Negandi. Please go ahead from Mbit Capital. Jay, can you hear us? Good morning, James. Oh, hi, Honorable.
Yeah. Yeah, Jay. Oh, great. Thank you for the opportunity. So, my question was on the power transmission and power generation margins. So, the margin decline in power transformers for the quarter, would it be due to a higher mix of projects or how should we think about that going forward? And similarly, for the power generation business, the margins were surprisingly high. So, how should we take that forward going ahead? Would the margin be sustainable or how should we think about it?
So, Jay, let me take that question. So, on the power transmission side, and you're specifically alluding to, I think, quarter two, how exactly the profits have actually panned out. It is in line, I mean, even if you look at each one, it is at 20.3% compared to the last year, but if you specifically call out in terms of quarter two. We took a call in terms of, you know, a certain amount of provisioning which was required in view of, let's say, our accounts receivable. This could also be a seasonal topic because we wish to be a bit conservative on that side and have provided for a certain amount of accounts receivable on the PT side. So that's one of the reasons why you see a bit of a dip quarter on quarter. Talking about PG is we had economies of scale kicking in because, A, you would say the revenue is going up. This also brought in synergies in terms of having the fixed cost synergy across. The question is whether this is sustainable. We see it as at the point where we are, and the last quarters is also testimony to the fact. So currently, if you look at each one, we were at 17.7% versus 21.3 in this year.
So the numbers are there in front of me. Thank you.
This concludes the call for today. I will now hand over to Kileme to give his concluding remarks.
Thank you, Viral, for coordinating this important call with the analysts. So I'd like to thank for the participation of everyone and for, you know, the... Interesting questions that you have placed to us. We hope that we will have answered most of them in the way that we have expected. And, of course, we are disposed of our investor relations to keep in love with the conversations so that you can have, you know, the right understanding of our company and our performance. Thank you so much, and wish you all a nice weekend. Thank you, Glenn. Thank you, Vish. Thank you very much.
Thanks a lot for taking the investors and analysts through the presentation and bearing with us for all the questions. Thank you all the analysts and investor participants for joining us today. It was good with you, all the hands-in, look forward to connecting. Be honest.
27:19 to 1:06:16 · One card per analyst, follow-ups included. Each plays from its start, and the one being answered is marked.
Thank you very much for the opportunity. My first question is, we have seen an intense ordering of the combined cycle power plants globally, both for the utility demand as well as the data center demand. Even our parent company has received a substantial share of this global orders. Do we have an opportunity to supply…
Guilherme Mendoza: I can take this up. So, thank you for the question, and that's absolutely right. So, the global demand for gas turbine is really going strongly high, and fortunately, Siemens Energy is a global leader in the gas turbines. In Vadodora, our steam turbines are…
Also speaking: Viral Rawal
Yeah. Hi, team. Good afternoon. Thank you for this opportunity. Maybe extending the question of earlier participant in the export side, I mean, given the probability of AUFTA signing, given your mentioning of rupee depreciation and providing competitive age in export markets, I want to understand your scope of growth…
Guilherme Mendoza: Now, if I can start here, Hadish, you know, on the export side, thank you for the question, first of all. I start from the transmission. So our export business is, yeah, maybe I go one step before. We have to bear in mind that Sayo and Siemens Energy, they are…
Also speaking: Viral Rawal
So the question is, if I look at the export mix, which has gone up and largely its transmission side, despite that, we have seen weak ordering H1 to H1. If I compare, there has been a drop or degrowth in the ordering. And also what we see on the EBIT margin side, despite the mix of exports going up, we are seeing quite…
Guilherme Mendoza: So thank you. I start from the order piece, and then Harish can complement on the order piece. You know, from the nature of our infrastructure business and the energy space, the order development is not a uniform development, right? So it's different from…
Also speaking: Harish Shekhar
Yeah, so thank you so much for the opportunity. So first question again on the data center opportunity, and you did highlighted that you're sensing very good opportunity. Wanted to understand what is our addressable market in the data center CAPIX, and what is the current contribution in terms of either the order book…
Guilherme Mendoza: Yeah, so maybe I start from here. Thank you for the question. So in the data center, as I have mentioned, you know, India and all the world, you know, is going through a very large implementation of data centers on this AI race. And we're seeing this big time…
Also speaking: Harish Shekhar, Viral Rawal
Yes. Thanks for the opportunity. My question is, can you comment on our capability to produce synchronous condenser? And are you seeing an inquiry at this point of time? And can you also comment on this StatCom opportunity and tending pipeline? A lot of StatCom was approved, but we haven't seen any StatCom announcement…
Guilherme Mendoza: Okay. That's okay. Thank you for your question. So, number one, on the synchronous condensers, we see this market shaping up right now. So, we are about to have our first synchronous condensers coming up in this calendar year. And we do not have a localization…
Also speaking: Viral Rawal
Perfect. Thank you for the opportunity. My question is more around the growth prospects over the next two to three years across both the segments. So, for example, if you're looking at the power generation piece, given that it is relatively lower on the manufacturing side and on exports, it is more dependent on…
Guilherme Mendoza: Now, thank you for the question. Let me try to go step by step. So when we talk about the growth in the generation side, you know, we have already said this, you know, in December and, you know, just to recall. So Siemens Energy is not playing the coal market.…
Also speaking: Viral Rawal
Yeah, thank you so much for taking the question. My first question again would be on the geographic mix side. Our exports have increased 500 pips and exports are primarily PT equipment and yet on the PT side, margins have remained the same. So, how should we read into this? Does that mean that domestic margins have…
Guilherme Mendoza: Yeah, maybe I start from the last piece. You know, the HBDC demanding more sync-cons and start-cons will depend on what technology is used. If, you know, and this is something that's now the reality, it's more LCC technology, this definitely will demand more…
Yeah, hi. Good afternoon and thanks for the opportunity. My couple of questions here would be first, if you can mention. The U.S. typically has not been an export market for Siemens Energy power transmission products. So, impressive to see that we're winning a RE data center application from the U.S. market. So, the…
Guilherme Mendoza: Okay, thank you. There are quite a couple of questions over here. So, again, the data center market in the U.S. is growing strongly, as we know, and there is a high demand for equipments, gas turbines, power transformers, and we out of India, we have been…
Also speaking: Viral Rawal
So, my first question is on the generation order book. Can you help us with the breakup of the generation order book between equipment and services, and also the duration of the services order book, if possible?
Harish Shekhar: So, Marej, maybe I take that in terms of we don't go into granular details. We keep it at segment reporting. So, when we report, it's transmission and generation. So, of course, in the generation we have, as Nema had mentioned, we have the steam turbine as…
Hi, thanks for the opportunity. My first question was on, you know, the Siemens Energy parent buying the stake in the Indian entity from Siemens as part of the demerger process. So just wondering what the status is on that. And if there's any possibility of any of the, you know, stock coming up for sale in the Indian…
Harish Shekhar: On the state pickup, we can't actually comment on that because this is something which is between the two parents or the promoters. So we are more the object. And there have been general statements which have been made by both the parents about how exactly…
Also speaking: Guilherme Mendoza, Viral Rawal
Yeah, thank you for the opportunity. My question is on the capacity on the power transmission side. When do you expect, say, the Kalwa transformer and the others which get expansion also to come online because you expected it during this year? And also, is there a localization for statcoms or it's largely imported?
Harish Shekhar: Yeah, so maybe I take this question. So both, as Ghilani had mentioned, we have this close to 7.4 billion of capex in Kalwa as well as in Aurangabad in our switch care pack. So this is expected to gain traction and come on track by, you could say, next year…
Also speaking: Guilherme Mendoza, Viral Rawal
Yeah. Yeah, Jay. Oh, great. Thank you for the opportunity. So, my question was on the power transmission and power generation margins. So, the margin decline in power transformers for the quarter, would it be due to a higher mix of projects or how should we think about that going forward? And similarly, for the power…
Harish Shekhar: So, Jay, let me take that question. So, on the power transmission side, and you're specifically alluding to, I think, quarter two, how exactly the profits have actually panned out. It is in line, I mean, even if you look at each one, it is at 20.3% compared to…
Also speaking: Viral Rawal, Guilherme Mendoza