Good morning. Welcome to The Wendy's Company Earnings Results Conference Call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session. Thank you. Kelsey Freed, Director of Investor Relations, you may begin your conference.

Thank you, and good morning, everyone. Today's conference call and webcast includes a PowerPoint presentation which is available on our Investor Relations website irwendys.com. Before we begin, please take note of the Safe Harbor statement that appears at the end of our earnings release. This disclosure reminds investors that certain information we may discuss today is forward-looking. Various factors could affect our results and cause those results to differ materially from the projections set forth in our forward-looking statements. Also, some of today's comments will reference non-GAAP financial measures. Investors should refer to our reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure at the end of this presentation or in our earnings release. On our conference call today, our President and Chief Executive Officer, Todd Penegor, will give a business update, and our Chief Financial Officer, Gunther Plosch, will review our 2023 second quarter results and provide an update on our outlook for the year. From there, we will open up the line for questions. And with that, I will hand things over to Todd.

Thanks, Kelsey, and good morning, everyone. In the second quarter, we continued to deliver meaningful sales and profit growth alongside sustained progress against our strategic growth pillars. Our global same-restaurant sales grew 5.1% on a one-year basis and 8.8% on a two-year basis, in line with our strong expectations for the quarter. This was driven in part by our international business, which achieved another outstanding quarter with same-restaurant sales growth of 7.2% and two-year growth of 22.4%. This marks a ninth consecutive quarter of double-digit international same-restaurant sales growth on a two-year basis. We continue to see strong results across all our regions, including our key international growth markets, which have all achieved double-digit same-restaurant sales growth year-to-date through the second quarter. The continued success of these markets is driving interest in development from both new and existing franchisees and bolsters our confidence in our international growth plans. Our US business delivered same-restaurant sales growth of 4.9% with strong two-year results of 7.2%. These results allowed us to hold our strong dollar and traffic share within the QSR burger category and once again widened our share gap to several competitors. During the quarter, we benefited from our strategic pricing actions and positive mix resulting from the evolution of our value platforms, partially offset by an expected decline in year-over-year customer counts. We carried forward our digital momentum as global digital sales mix held strong at over 12% following the large acceleration we drove during the first quarter. We once again drove significant profit expansion, resulting in an over 200 basis point year-over-year increase in US Company operated restaurant margin to 17.3% as sales growth drove P&L leverage and commodity inflation eased. We also continued to make progress against our development goal, opening 41 new restaurants across the globe, totaling 80 new restaurant openings year-to-date through the second quarter. We remain fully committed to driving the restaurant economic model and delivering global growth alongside our franchisees, crew members, and employees. I am confident that each of our growth pillars has significant runway ahead of us. Our plans remain deeply rooted in the foundation of the restaurant economic model. This is highlighted by our significant profit expansion year-to-date, which our franchisees are also experiencing. Our growth and success would not be possible without the partnership we have with our franchisees and I am confident that our systems' continued alignment will allow us to achieve our near and long-term goals. Our focused approach to driving same-restaurant sales momentum powered our strong results in the second quarter and gives us confidence in extending our track record of sales growth. First, we are committed to delivering a restaurant experience that delights our customers and brings them back more often. In the second quarter, we once again drove improvement in our customer satisfaction scores and speed of service versus the prior year and prior quarter. This momentum was supported by both speed of service initiatives in our restaurants and continued improvements in the staffing environment. Providing a great customer experience supports every other sales driver and we will continue driving speed, consistency, and accuracy in our restaurants every day. Second, we continued to promote products across a variety of price points and occasions. The launch of the Ghost Pepper Ranch Chicken Sandwich and the return of Strawberry Frosty alongside continued profitable value with our Biggie Bag lineup contributed to our second-quarter growth. We will continue utilizing our ownable platforms like Made To Crave, Biggie, and Frosty to break through with our customers in new ways across the rest of the year. Third, we know there's significant growth ahead of us at the breakfast daypart. In the US, we achieved our highest quarterly breakfast sales volumes of all time, supported by our $3 croissant promotion resulting in mid-single digit sales growth versus the prior year. We expect to continue building on this momentum with our recently launched Frosty Cream Cold Brew, additional menu innovation launching soon, and more consistent promotional activity to drive trial and repeat. All in, we continue to expect the breakfast daypart will deliver outsized sales growth in 2023 and beyond. Finally, our recent push into the late-night daypart paid off with double-digit sales growth versus both the prior quarter and prior year. Up to 90% of our US restaurants are now open until midnight or later, and as expected, we're seeing higher average checks and a skew towards delivery, which further supports the restaurant economic model. We continue to see room to grow our share of this daypart versus our QSR competitors and are excited to continue advertising late night during the third quarter. We believe the daypart will expand even further as customers come to know that Wendy's is reliably open for the high-quality late-night experience they deserve. The success of the second quarter and our strong plans for the remainder of the year drive our continued confidence that these four initiatives will ladder up to mid-single digit global same-restaurant sales growth in 2023. We held our strong digital momentum in the second quarter, achieving over 12% global digital sales mix while digital sales dollars grew over 25% year-over-year. Starting this quarter, our digital sales definition includes in-restaurant mobile scans in order to more accurately reflect our full digital portfolio and align our reporting with others across the restaurant industry. Internationally, we continue to see strong adoption of digital channels, leading to a digital sales mix of over 17%. In the US, we are pleased that the digital gains we drove with our March Madness programming proved sticky into the second quarter. Our US digital sales mix held relatively steady versus the prior quarter at over 11%, while digital sales grew over 25% year-over-year. US digital performance also benefited from our late-night advertising and expanded operational hours. Our US loyalty monthly active users held strong at over 3.5 million, supported in part by continued strides in our one-to-one marketing program. We have now activated more personalized user experiences and expect our progress in this area will accelerate over time, ultimately driving frequency, check and operational efficiencies. Additionally, we are proud to remain on the forefront of testing new technologies alongside our key partners. We are committed to staying nimble and finding innovative solutions to maximize the restaurant economic model. Our strong year-over-year sales growth rate expectations for delivery, mobile order, and kiosks have not changed. But with our updated definition, we now expect our global digital sales will reach over $1.5 billion this year. We are pleased to have opened 41 new restaurants in the second quarter, including our first Global Next Gen restaurant, bringing our openings for the first half of 2023 to 80 restaurants. We continued to make headway in our key international growth markets this quarter, including net unit growth in Canada, the UK, India, and the Philippines. We also further solidified our long-term international restaurant pipeline with new restaurant development commitments in Canada. Our significant sales growth across these key markets and continued improvements in our UK restaurant margin support our expectations for outsized growth of our international footprint over the short and long term. Additionally, we are excited to share that we have entered into a new master franchise agreement with Flynn Restaurant Group to develop 200 Wendy's restaurants in the Australian market. Flynn Restaurant Group is the largest restaurant franchise operator in the world and operates nearly 200 Wendy's restaurants in the US. We are thrilled to expand our relationship with them in this key market. Our development pipeline continues to be supported by our suite of development programs, which provide compelling incentives and support to new and existing franchisees. In the event that restaurants under agreements are not opened on time, the company receives a monthly fee, which builds an additional layer of certainty into our development pipeline. We made progress during the quarter on converting franchisee interest in our suite of development incentives into new agreements, with an uptick in commitments across the Pacesetter, Groundbreaker, and Build-to-Suit programs and now have approximately 60% of our development pipeline through 2025 committed under a development agreement. We expect additional commitments across our system throughout 2023 and beyond as we continue to market these programs, sales momentum continues, and inflationary pressures subside. In addition, we continue to lean into the Build-to-Suit program to ensure that all the new franchisees entering the Wendy's system can be up and running with new restaurants as quickly as possible. We expect 2023 global net unit growth of approximately 2% as we continue to navigate substantial permitting delays in the US, which have intensified and are pressuring our new restaurant opening timelines. All US restaurants facing permitting delays in 2023 have fully secured sites, so to the extent that restaurants cannot open in 2023 due to permitting, it will be a timing shift into 2024. Our 2023 outlook continues to include a significant step-up in traditional net unit growth as we have transitioned our development focus into higher AUV formats. This shift substantially increases the long-term financial benefit of our 2023 unit growth versus the units we delivered in the prior year. It is also important to note that our new traditional units are opening with AUVs almost double that of our restaurant closures, which is driving sales growth and building an even stronger system. Looking further out, our progress towards solidifying our restaurant pipeline keeps us on track to achieve our long-term global net unit targets of 2% to 3% in 2024, and 3% to 4% in 2025. We know there's substantial runway for the Wendy's brand and continue delivering meaningful global growth and we believe our momentum and strategies across our three growth pillars will drive shareholder returns for years to come. I will now hand it over to GP to share our second quarter financial performance.

Thanks, Todd. Our second quarter results continued to highlight the strength of our financial formula, as progress against our strategic growth initiatives once again drove sales and profit growth. Our global systemwide sales grew 6.9%, achieving 12.5% growth on a two-year basis, supported by strong global same-restaurant sales across both US and international segments and net unit growth. Our US Company restaurant margin reached an impressive 17.3%, increasing 230 basis points year-over-year. This expansion was primarily due to the benefit of a higher average check driven by cumulative pricing of 6%, partially offset by commodity and labor inflation of 2% and 4% respectively, and customer count declines. G&A increased slightly, primarily due to a higher incentive compensation accrual. Adjusted EBITDA increased almost 9% to approximately $145 million, resulting primarily from higher franchise royalty revenue and an increase in US Company-operated restaurant margin. The almost 17% increase in adjusted earnings per share was driven by an increase in adjusted EBITDA and the higher interest income. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in investment income. Year-to-date free cash flow increased over 40% to approximately $134 million, resulting primarily from higher net income adjusted for non-cash expenses and a decrease in payments for incentive compensation. These increases were partially offset by an increase in cash paid for income taxes. Our strong results through the first half of the year and the plans we have in place for the second half support our confidence in our 2023 and long-term financial outlook, which we are reaffirming today. We continue to expect global systemwide sales growth of 6% to 8% this year, driven by mid-single-digit global same-restaurant sales and global net unit growth of approximately 2%. Our 2023 adjusted EBITDA outlook of $530 million to $540 million remains unchanged, as we continue to expect strong topline sales, US Company-operated restaurant margin of approximately 15% to 16%, and mid-single-digit commodity and labor inflation. Our restaurant margin expectation continues to include the benefit of approximately 7% pricing, which includes one new pricing action that was taken towards the end of May as planned. We are also reaffirming our 2023 outlook for adjusted EPS of $0.95 to $1, as the benefit of a lower expected tax rate and higher interest income are offset by a decrease in investment income and higher amortization of cloud computing arrangement cost. Our capital expenditure outlook for the year remains unchanged at $75 million to $85 million. Lastly, we continue to expect 2023 free cash flow of $265 million to $275 million, as expected lower cash taxes and higher interest income are offset by higher expected cloud computing arrangement cost which increased to $30 million from our initial expectation of $25 million. Turning to our long-term outlook, we continue to expect mid-single-digit annual systemwide sales growth and high-single-digit to low-double-digit annual free cash flow growth in 2024 and 2025. We have a strong history of delivering meaningful sales and adjusted EBITDA growth. In the last three years alone, we have grown these metrics by over 20% during a period of unprecedented economic uncertainty. By the end of 2022, our strong performance drove an increase of $2.4 billion in systemwide sales and $85 million in adjusted EBITDA versus 2019. These results were delivered while investing behind our breakfast, digital, and development initiatives to set us up for continued growth, showcasing the resiliency and predictability of our financial model. Our plans are building on this momentum, with our 2023 outlook showcasing approximately 30% sales and adjusted EBITDA growth versus 2019. I also wanted to take the opportunity to highlight how our asset-light financial model has continued to predictably and consistently generate a substantial amount of cash. We have continued to convert over 100% of our net income into free cash flow, significantly outperforming our key competitors in the QSR category. As we look ahead to 2023 and beyond, we expect our free cash flow conversion will remain well above 100%. Our cash balance of over $650 million at the end of the second quarter and strong and flexible balance sheet leave us well-positioned to withstand any macroeconomic headwinds, as we continue to drive significant return of cash to shareholders. To close, I'd like to highlight our capital allocation policy which remains unchanged. Our first priority is investing in our business for growth, which we will continue to do while holding true to our asset-light model. Secondly, today we announced the declaration of our third-quarter dividend of $0.25 per share, which aligns with our commitment to sustain an attractive dividend. We continue to expect a full-year dividend of $1 per share in 2023, which represents an over 100% dividend payout ratio. Lastly, we will utilize excess cash to repurchase shares and reduce debt. As of August the 2nd, we have repurchased approximately 4.7 million shares and have approximately $397 million remaining on our $500 million share repurchase authorization expiring in February of 2027. We expect to continue to lean in on share repurchases this year in light of our current share price and cash balance. Additionally, we repurchased approximately $32 million of our debentures through August the 2nd, leaving approximately $43 million remaining on our debt repurchase authorization expiring in February of 2024. We are fully committed to continue delivering our simple yet powerful formula. We are a predictable, efficient growth company that is investing in our growth pillars and driving strong systemwide sales growth on the backdrop of positive same-restaurant sales and expanding our global footprint. This is translating into significant free cash flows, which supports meaningful return of cash to shareholders through an attractive dividend and share repurchases.

Thanks, GP. To start things off, we have an investor call with Truist on August 15th. We will then head to Canada for an NDR with Stifel in Toronto and Montreal on August 22nd and 23rd respectively. On September 11th, we have an investor call with Wedbush. Finally, we have an NDR in Chicago with Bernstein on September 27th. If you are interested in joining us at any of these events, please contact the respective sell-side analyst or equity sales contact at the host firm. Lastly, we plan to report our third-quarter earnings and host a conference call that same day on November 2nd. As we transition into our Q&A section, I wanted to remind everyone that due to the high number of covering analysts, we will be limiting everyone to one question only. With that, we are ready to take your questions.

Our first question comes from Brian Bittner of Oppenheimer & Company. Brian, please go ahead.

Thank you. Good morning. Regarding late night, could you elaborate on the early insights since you launched this summer? Can you share how much additional sales you're seeing as you increase your focus on late night? Do you think the momentum you're beginning to notice in late night will continue to grow over the next few quarters?

Yes, Brian, we are very pleased with the opportunity that we see at late night. First and foremost, we want to make sure that we've got our restaurants open till midnight or later. We now have 90% of our system open midnight or later and it actually goes up a little bit even higher as we get into the weekend. What we really want to do is make sure that there is awareness that we are open and we're consistently open, so we can build into customers' routines that we are there for them for late-night occasions. It is highly incremental; it's business that we don't have today. It's a strong category that's been growing consistently for the last couple of years, and we're well-positioned to compete with made-to-order great food that can deliver on the promise each and every night. So we're excited. The piece that we really like about it is we can continue to drive sales without adding any labor. So it is really margin accretive to us in the bottom line.

Our next question comes from Joshua Long of Stephens, Inc. Joshua, please go ahead.

Great. Thank you for taking the question. Can we talk about the personalized user experiences that you mentioned on the digital? It seems like you're making some early strides there. Curious what kind of learnings you've had to date and where you think this could go next? Thank you.

Yes, we've been working for a while, as you know, to really make sure we had a database to better connect to our customers, and it started with general customer journeys. It's now quickly becoming more personalized journeys. We feel like we're in a position now, after a lot of work, to really double down going forward to lean into better connect and ensure that we've got offers customized to those consumers that are our morning, afternoon, and late-night customers. And we'll continue to learn and evolve to get it even more personalized so it becomes one-to-one offers over time. But we're in a position to really leverage that moving forward. We started to see some of that progress in the first half of this year and a lot more to come.

Our next question comes from Brian Harbour of Morgan Stanley.

Yes, thank you. Good morning. Can I just ask about your kind of same-store sales outlook and also just some of the pieces in Q2? Is it your expectation that you'd continue to see positive mix or is there anything that we should keep in mind with your expectations for mix, and then also just traffic, how do you kind of see that evolving as you go through the rest of the year?

Good morning, Brian. Yes, we definitely are confident with our topline outlook we have for the year. We definitely started the third quarter well in July. We have definitely seen an acceleration on a two-year basis versus the second quarter from an SRS point of view. We have great programming in place for the second half of the year to go. So we think that mid-single-digit guidance that we have is working for us from a marketing programming point of view. As we said in our prepared remarks, we do expect further growth on the breakfast side, further growth on the digital side, and all of that is going to fuel our top line and bottom line.

Our next question comes from Andrew Charles of TD Cowen.

Great. Thank you. Can you expand on what you're observing with franchisee cash flow in the first half of 2023 when you compare it to the first half of 2022? It was encouraging to see an easing of inflation but curious if the trade-down within the menu to value offerings like the Biggie Bag is offsetting some of the benefit, as we're hearing about that elsewhere in quick service. Thanks.

Good morning. Yes, a little bit on franchise health, so just to be clear, we are not kind of collecting franchise financials for 2023 but we always look at the Company performance as a proxy. So as you have seen, our second quarter results were very strong. Our EBITDA, our 4-wall EBITDA was about 19% up versus the prior year. I would fully expect that franchisees will have seen similar performance. So I think some of the tightness that franchisees have experienced as we worked ourselves through 2022 is definitely disappearing very quickly. As far as mix is concerned, we are doing really well there, right. If you look at our US system sales growth of about 5%, we had about 5% price in the system, 1% positive mix, which is driven by the focus on big sandwiches and kind of moving our value offerings up to higher price points, and that was expected to be slightly offset by about a percent traffic decline in the quarter.

And the biggest opportunity that we continue to see on margin, as I just said, late night, we can add a lot of sales without adding any incremental labor. And breakfast is still a big opportunity for us as we continue to grow our breakfast daypart; we know we can add a lot more sales with the existing labor in the restaurants. So both of those really lend to nice cash flow generation at the restaurant in addition to everything that GP just said.

Our next question comes from Dennis Geiger of UBS.

Great, thank you. I'm wondering if you could speak a little bit more to the traffic and dollar share comments you made with respect to the QSR burger category? Not sure if you could speak to how that's trended at all, even if at a high level through the quarter or perhaps it was relatively consistent. And then just any comments with respect to share as it relates to breakfast and the late night. You talked about the outsized growth from those two dayparts, but any comments there on sort of share within the category as you look to capture your fair share? Thank you.

Yes, you look at overall share, both traffic and dollar. Again, within the quarter, we held our share within the QSR burger category on both fronts. If you look at the growth that we're seeing on income cohorts greater than $75,000, we're seeing some nice growth and held our share there. We're seeing some softness in the under $75,000 cohort with a little less traffic, but we held our share on that point. Clearly, gained share at late night; that was incremental and we continue to lean into that. And we're holding our share on the breakfast daypart. So we're feeling good that we're competing well with the plans that we have in place. Just a little more granularity because I know there's a lot of channel checks on Q2. If you think about May, we had really strong two years. And that was with the return of the Strawberry Frosty. We had a little mismatch of timing. So last year, we actually launched Strawberry Frosty and all its success in June. So we had to lap over all of that. But between May and June, we were very consistent on our two-year growth rates within the quarter. And then as GP just said, we saw a nice acceleration in our two-year growth rates to start the third quarter.

Our next question comes from Alex Slagle of Jefferies.

Thanks. Good morning. I wondered if you could discuss the international business a bit more. It looks like the segment profit was down a little bit year-over-year. Just can you talk about franchise support actions and some of the inflationary pressures you're seeing in the UK and how this impacts your stance on the game plan in this market?

Yes. So overall, really happy with the international business. As we said in the prepared remarks, more than 22% growth on a two-year basis. That's really now the ninth consecutive quarter of double-digit growth in that market. So we are proud of that. The second point, I would say, the growth is definitely broad-based. So all our key markets have grown on a double-digit basis year-to-date. Canada, which is obviously our biggest market from a sales point of view, is north of 50% of our international sales. We have actually grown dollar and traffic share in the Canadian market. We definitely expect that international segment profit on the year is going to be up. So if you see the segment reporting profit slightly down, it's timing of investments we are making first half versus second half. A specific comment on the UK, really happy with the progress we are making there. We are now trending towards an AUV of about US$1.9 million in the second quarter. We have improved our profitability by about 500 basis points. Unfortunately, we had catch-up accounting to do of expenses from the prior year that depressed our profitability in consolidation a little bit. We do absolutely expect that we are sequentially improving. There's a good amount of interest from franchisees to further build out restaurants, and we expect to have full restaurants in the UK by the end of this year.

Our next question comes from Jeffrey Bernstein of Barclays.

Thank you very much. I have a question regarding unit growth. I believe your guidance for net unit growth this year is now at 2%, slightly impacted by permitting delays, but it appears you still anticipate growth of 2% to 3% or potentially more with some momentum carrying into 2024, and then 3% to 4% in 2025. Can you discuss any factors that might influence this outlook, including concerns in the US or internationally about steady growth or discussions with franchisees regarding a slowing economy and rising interest rates? I'm trying to understand the short-term permitting challenges compared to any risks or visibility related to increasing growth in the upcoming years. Thank you.

In the short term, we are experiencing some pressure on permitting that may lead to slight delays into next year, but this actually strengthens our pipeline for next year. Currently, we have good visibility in both the US and international markets with robust pipelines extending into 2024 and 2025. As mentioned earlier, 60% of our restaurants are now under development agreements. We're also seeing steady financial improvements. In the US, we are creating more headroom on our balance sheet and have momentum in improving margins. After experiencing some setbacks in 2022, we are now accelerating our development. While restarting that pipeline requires some time, we have factored it into our outlook, and we are optimistic about the US potential. Internationally, we've seen significant growth, particularly in the UK, where same-restaurant sales are strong. Canada continues to thrive with consistent growth. We have seen success in India and the Philippines as well, and Mexico is delivering strong sales and profits, which boosts our confidence in expanding those markets. With our UK success, we believe we can expand into other markets over time. Additionally, we've announced our entry into the Australian market with a solid franchise partner, Flynn. Overall, we are optimistic as everything is falling into place. Our economics make sense, and we have a strong set of tools to support our strategy while we enhance our restaurant economic model, ensuring good returns for our franchise community.

Our next question comes from Peter Saleh of BTIG. Peter, your line is open.

Our next question comes from Danilo Gargiulo of Bernstein. Danilo, please go ahead.

Good morning. Just a quick macro question. So where do you feel the consumer is healthier or weaker than the market is expecting today, especially as the overall restaurant inflation is starting to outpace the grocery inflation? And can you also comment on your expectations for the impact of resuming student loan repayments and how that could be impacting your same-store sales? Thank you.

The consumers continue to face a lot of pressures as a result of the several macroeconomic factors, but we believe we're really well positioned to compete in this environment. QSR continues to be the place to be. We saw some trade down from mid-scale casual last year into our brand. Those customers have stuck with us. You're seeing higher income cohorts start to shift into QSR, which is good for our brand. And we do know the lower-income cohort as inflation starts to moderate in the back half with all the gross income improvements they had, real income will start to improve, which could be a nice tailwind for our business. That said, student loan repayments start to come in and any other things that start to provide a little bit of pressure against personal disposable income, there could be a little bit of impact there. But we've got some great offerings across our menu. When you think about where we play on the Biggie Bag offering. We have a lot of relative value to add. So I think we're really well positioned no matter where the consumer health places for the outlook of the year.

I definitely see that net disposable income is starting to improve a little with consumers. There is a strong correlation between that and the restaurant business. If this trend continues, it is a positive sign. Based on the data I see, I believe we might experience at most a mild recession, or perhaps no recession at all. If I'm correct, that would be beneficial for our category.

Our next question comes from Chris O'Cull of Stifel.

Thanks. Good morning. This is Patrick on for Chris. I have a question and a follow-up on the composition of the customer base and the breakfast daypart. I know early on, you provided sort of what your penetration was with core customers. I'm curious if you've seen that deepened as you've grown the daypart or if you're reaching an incremental customer base? And if that's the case, what opportunities does that give you to sort of trade them into occasions in your other offerings?

Yes, still a big opportunity moving forward for us, Patrick. We still have a majority of our customers that have tried us at lunch or dinner that have not yet tried us for breakfast, so that's an opportunity at the restaurant level as we continue to focus on breakfast to let them know why don't you try us for breakfast tomorrow. And we'll continue to focus on that. The way our calendar lines up in the breakfast daypart year to go, I'm really excited. We've got Frosty Cream Cold Brew that's just been put into play. We've got some innovation that's going to be announced and launching soon. We've got more consistent promotional activity to drive trial and repeat, and we're really going to focus our operations teams on ensuring that we are breakfast ready with lights on and where we want the dining rooms open and breakfast both legs out and have a message around returning for breakfast in the future. So we think that can continue to drive our business going forward, building on the momentum that we saw in the second quarter.

Our next question comes from Jeff Farmer of Gordon Haskett.

Yeah, good morning. Thank you. You guys have twice mentioned two-year same-store sales accelerating to begin the third quarter. I don't know that you guys mentioned this, but just trying to figure out the relationship between that acceleration in same-store sales to begin the third quarter versus the buy one, get one for $4 promotion that you guys have been running for the better part of the last month. So can you just share with us the decision to run that promotion and how it's been resonating for you?

Yes. We knew we had some big comps to lap over in kind of the June, July time frame with all the success of the summer as Strawberry last year. And we brought Strawberry back, it was a nice add to the portfolio and the momentum through those periods as you look at things on a two-year stack basis. We also know that we wanted to make sure that we had a steady dose of value out there and the buy one, get one for $1 was that opportunity. It's performed as we have expected. So that's been a good thing. And then as we think about where we move forward, we've got the late-night messaging continuing. And we've got more news to come on the rest of the day menu. We've got some new innovation coming on Made to Crave. Continue to lean in, as we talked about in the prepared remarks on Biggie, and we'll continue to bring news on Frosty throughout the year, and that's core because that actually has a halo to the entire brand to really drive awareness and affinity to the Wendy's brand.

Next question comes from Gregory Francfort of Guggenheim Securities.

Hey, thanks. It seems like through this earnings season, a bunch of the large QSRs have been taking G&A guidance up a little bit. Can you just remind me what your thoughts are in the next maybe 12 to 24 months on the cadence of that? Thanks.

Greg. Yes, our G&A guidance is unchanged. As you know, we made pretty big investments between 2019 and 2022. Our G&A went up to $200 million to $255 million. We then restructured the company slightly to set us up for future growth and stay efficient. So out of it, we are absolutely continuing to expect that '23 and '24, we will be relatively flat in dollar terms versus 2022. I mean if you look at our first half G&A expense was about $123 million, so well on pace to be relatively flat versus 2022.

Our next question comes from Fred Wightman of Wolfe Research.

Hey, guys. Good morning. Is there anything you can share on the fresh AI pilots that started back in June, either top line or possible labor savings? Anything that you can share at this point?

It's still early days. We've got it functioning in one restaurant. We continue to test and learn and get the confidence to move it to restaurant number two here shortly. We're making a lot of progress. We're seeing a lot of accuracy. Our crew loves it. They do see it as a supplement to helping them do their jobs even better. And the customers that have utilized it feel very comfortable and feel like it's a great experience for them. This isn't about labor savings for us. This is about how do we reposition the labor within the restaurant to drive more throughput, speed, and accuracy and a better customer experience to drive frequency and repeat moving forward. Still too early to tell if all that can play out, but we're seeing some nice progress in the work in our partnership with the Google team.

Our next question comes from Sara Senatore of Bank of America.

Okay. Thank you very much. Great. A point of clarification and then a question, please. So the breakfast business, I know you said you maintained share and you had the highest volumes that you've seen, but it sounds like growth was pretty much in line with your broader business. So mix or percentage of sales maybe is roughly stable. I'm sort of curious during late night, does that help? Are there other initiatives, I guess, to the extent that your goal is to take share, more share going forward and maybe mix higher with respect to breakfast because it does feel like that's a very sticky daypart. And then the question is on pricing. Your pricing is less than I think what a lot of your competitors have. Is this something that where you feel like you're seeing some real benefit there? I know there's some offsetting puts and takes in terms of your approach to value. But as I think through kind of the price elasticity, do you have any signs that may be mid-single digit or now 7% pricing is helping you versus high singles or low doubles that you might be seeing from competitors?

You're fact-checking Sara on breakfast, it did grow mid-single digits, so in line with our total sales. Some nice momentum for us year-over-year. We're still working to ingrain the habit and drive the frequency and repeat on that breakfast daypart. And I think the way that our calendar lines up for the rest of the year with some innovation news as well as the promotional activity to drive that trial and repeat that we've got planned, I think, lines up well for that. As well as the focus on getting our existing customers to come try us a little bit more often or even try us for the first time at the breakfast daypart. And we are focused, and we've got the staffing model set really well, so we can take on a lot more sales in the breakfast daypart to drive profit with the existing labor model. Late night is a big opportunity for us. We've leaned in for the first time in about four years on advertising. It is incremental. We continue to see opportunities midnight or later. We do see a big opportunity to drive delivery business as well as folks coming to our restaurant. So we do see that as highly incremental for our business. And the more that we drive awareness and the more we get consumers to come to us and see that we're reliably open in the late-night daypart, the more we become part of that routine. So we see a lot of opportunities there, too.

Yes. Sara, regarding your second question on pricing, we are satisfied with our pricing strategy. We anticipate a 7% increase this year in our company restaurants, with 5% being carryover. We had always intended to implement another pricing adjustment at the end of May, which we have done. Overall, the flow-through from pricing remains in the 70% to 80% range and has not changed. We are competitive in terms of market share, and everything has proceeded as planned. Moving forward, we will be cautious with our pricing. While we are not dismissing future price adjustments, it is important for the restaurant economic model to improve.

Our next question comes from Brian Mullan of Piper Sandler.

Thanks. Just a question on capital allocation. GP cash balance at $635 million. It still looks a bit elevated versus history. I guess, part one, do you still believe that the stock is undervalued, which I've heard you say in the past? And then part two, assuming you do, can you just talk about how you balance that belief with where interest rates are and what you think the right targeted leverage ranges for Wendy's in this environment. So just any color on how you're approaching share repurchase topic going forward would be helpful?

Yes, Brian, I definitely continue to believe that the shares are undervalued. You have seen so far year-to-date we have leaned in. Remember, we have a share repurchase authorization of about $0.5 billion that spans over four years on a prorated basis that's $125 million a year; we have so far bought back about $103 million worth of shares. So we are going to continue to lean in for the rest of the year. From a leverage point of view, again, we actually, I think, in a great spot. If you look at our evolution at the end of 2021, our leverage ratio was 5.2 times, receiving currently at the end of the second quarter at about 4.7 times. Would expect it throughout the year. We're going to stay well below 5 times. We have an authorization out there to buy back some more debt, $43 million worth of it on top of our mandatory authorization. So the cash balance is going to stay elevated. It gives us flexibility to weather any economic uncertainties and gives us obviously enough ammunition to invest in growth if we see opportunities.

Yes, in the spirit of investing in growth, remember, we still got a lot of opportunity against our $100 million build-to-suit program. So we're going to continue to lean in on that. We've got a strong pipeline of franchisees. And what we're really trying to do is ensure that we're running things rather than sequential in parallel. We're bringing in the new franchisees, and we're starting to leverage the build-to-suit program so we can get them into those restaurants sooner moving forward. We think that's an opportunity to deploy some of the cash on our balance sheet to get some nice returns and get some new restaurants open.

Our next question comes from Jim Sanderson of Northcoast Research.

Thanks for the question. I wanted to discuss the digital sales mix in the US. The growth rate for the sales mix remained consistent, but delivery performance was notably better during late-night hours. Were there other times during the day when delivery performance declined?

Our delivery business has been pretty consistent. I mean we saw a nice uptick on delivery with the late night having those restaurants open a little bit later; there's a preponderance of consumers liking delivery at that late-night daypart. You look at kind of our rest of day, kind of lunch, dinner, our delivery business has hung in there pretty well, still seeing some growth with what we're seeing in the industry. So we're feeling good about that. We're also seeing the consumer start to shift a little bit more to mobile grab and go. So folks ordering and then actually picking up in our restaurant. And as you know, we've put the delivery racks into our restaurant late last year. Those racks are now in the restaurant, and that's actually improved our overall experience with our digital customers. And helped us with speed and throughput at the restaurant because we continue to see speed of service improve. That was one of the tools that has helped us to do that to take some of those big delivery orders, lunch and dinner out of the line, and get folks to grab their food and get out of the restaurant quickly.

And the only other thing, Jim, I wanted to add is yes, the mix went down a little bit versus quarter one, but that's kind of expected. Since you obviously had heavy programming going on. A lot of that actually continued; I'm looking at absolute dollars, right? We are basically in absolute growth. We are not really slowing down. We are more than 25% up in the second quarter versus prior year, and we now expect that our overall digital sales are going to be north of $1.5 billion after the restatement that we made on a comparative base, that's about $1.4 billion in 2022. So there is high single-digit, low double-digit growth. So we feel really good that the business is working well for us.

Next question comes from Jake Bartlett of Truist Securities.

Great. Thanks for taking the question. Mine is about the comments of speed of service and customer satisfaction measures improving year-over-year and quarter-to-quarter. My question is how that compares to pre-COVID. I imagine it's still lower. I'm wondering how much opportunity there is to improve both speed of service and customer experience and that could be a sales driver?

Yes. Jake, as you look at our overall satisfaction, we are up fairly dramatic year-over-year. And clearly, as you get better staffed, you start to put yourself in a better position to create better experiences. But you look at taste, you look at accuracy, you look at voice of the customer on their perception of speed, you look at our digital overall satisfaction. We've had very marked increases versus a year ago. I would say we're getting back to pre-COVID levels, but we knew even pre-COVID levels, we had a lot of opportunity to be even better. So we'll continue to improve as turnover continues to improve as staffing continues to get better. Our new DSG rollout has been leading to hotter juicier hamburgers, and it's reduced cook times. That's another opportunity on speed. As I said, the rollout of the pickup order shelving to our entire US system in the back half of last year is helping speed into this year and a better experience for that digital consumer. The operations team have been very focused on speed. We've been talking about speed the Wendy's way. We've been focused on it. We've been measuring it. We've made market progress and we know we've got even more progress ahead of us. So we do think that continued improvement and the improvements in customer satisfaction don't only help you today, but that actually drives frequency into the future, and that's the big unlock.

Our next question comes from Peter Saleh of BTIG.

Hey, guys. Can you hear me now? Hello?

Peter?

Can you guys hear me?

Yes, we can.

Great. Thank you. Okay. So I just wanted to ask maybe firstly on the pricing for the year, 7% pricing, 5% carryover. Does that imply that you don't take anything else for the balance of the year? And what may cause you guys to take additional price?

Good morning, Peter. Yes, that's currently the implication. We have taken the last pricing so far at the end of May. That was always in our plan. And now we are watching. We have seen no pushback from consumers. We'll have to see how inflation develops. We have to see what our competitors are doing, and we'll check and adjust our pricing plan. But to be clear, for the moment, there's no additional pricing baked in for the rest of the year.

Thank you, Peter. That was the last question of the call. Thanks, Todd and GP, and thanks to everyone for participating this morning. We look forward to speaking with you again on our third-quarter call in November. Have a great day. You may now disconnect.

Thank you. This concludes today's call. You may now disconnect your lines.